CN222235892U

CN222235892U - A grape growing greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN222235892U
Application number: CN202420477346.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李学良
Original assignee: Anhui Baixiangguo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Baixiangguo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-03-13
Filing date: 2024-03-13
Publication date: 2024-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2034-03-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, and discloses a grape planting greenhouse which comprises a base, wherein an upright frame is welded on the upper surface of the base, longitudinal beams are arranged on the surface of the upright frame, the number of the longitudinal beams is two, a central shaft is arranged between the two longitudinal beams, a planting net frame is welded in the middle section of the central shaft, the longitudinal beams are in rotary connection with the central shaft, and a turnover assembly is arranged on the surface of the longitudinal beam corresponding to the central shaft. According to the grape vine pruning device, the base is placed on the ground of a grape planting area, the grape vine is placed on the surface of the planting net frame, the grape vine is supported at a high position by the planting net frame, when pruning operation is needed to be carried out on the grape vine before fruiting, the overturning assembly is arranged, the rack is driven to move by means of stretching of the hydraulic rod, the fluted disc can be driven to rotate based on meshing of the rack and the fluted disc, and then the planting net frame is driven to incline by a certain angle by the central shaft, so that an operator can conveniently climb up at one side position to comprehensively prune the grape vine, and pruning efficiency is high.

Description

Grape planting greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a grape planting greenhouse.

Background

Grape vine is one of the oldest fruit tree species in the world, can be used as raw food, raisin or wine making, and wine residues after wine making can be used for extracting wine food acid.

At present, to rack that grape was planted usefulness, most rack structures of fixed erection utilizes the rack to erect in the eminence position, so that grape vine grows, and in practice, in order to ensure the fruiting rate of grape and the quality of grape, need regularly prune the operation to the grape, to this kind of condition, grape vine climbing is in the eminence position of rack, when the grape vine to the rack upside, to the operator when pruning the operation to it, to the grape vine of avris position, the operator can prune through the mode of ascending a height, and to the grape vine of rack central point put, blocked by rack and grape vine self, the operator need to prune the operation again in the mesh of supporting out the position and pass the rack, it has great inconvenience, be difficult to satisfy the demand of pruning the vine fast.

In view of the above, the utility model provides a grape planting greenhouse for solving the problem.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a grape planting greenhouse which solves the problems in the background art.

The utility model provides a grape planting greenhouse which comprises a base, wherein a vertical frame is welded on the upper surface of the base, longitudinal beams are arranged on the surface of the vertical frame, the number of the longitudinal beams is two, a central shaft is arranged between the two longitudinal beams, a planting net frame is welded in the middle section of the central shaft, the longitudinal beams are in rotary connection with the central shaft, and a turnover assembly is arranged on the surface of the longitudinal beam corresponding to the central shaft;

The turnover assembly comprises a turnover box fixedly mounted on the surface of the right vertical frame, a central shaft is rotationally connected with the turnover box, a hydraulic rod is embedded on the surface of the turnover box, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod extends to the inner wall of the turnover box and is fixedly provided with a rack, and a fluted disc is fixedly mounted on the surface of the central shaft.

Furthermore, the surface of the base is provided with a positioning hole for inserting an external ground nail, when the base is installed, the base is placed on the ground of a grape planting area, and then the external ground nail is inserted into the positioning hole, so that the base can be reinforced.

Further, the number of the vertical frames is four, every two vertical frames are in a group, the surface of each group of vertical frames is respectively provided with a vertical screw rod and a limiting slide rod, a longitudinal beam is in threaded connection with the vertical screw rods, the longitudinal beam is in sliding connection with the limiting slide rods, the top of each vertical frame is fixedly provided with a lifting motor for driving the vertical screw rods to rotate, the two vertical screw rods are connected through chain transmission, the lifting motor is utilized to drive the two vertical screw rods to synchronously rotate, the two longitudinal beams can be driven to synchronously lift and move, and therefore the height of the whole planting net frame can be adjusted, and the requirements of grape vine climbing growth with different lengths in the initial stage of grape growth are met.

Further, two cross beams are symmetrically welded at the top of the planting net rack, transverse limit grooves are formed in one side, close to the two cross beams, of the planting net rack, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the cross beams, an output shaft of the servo motor extends to the inside of the transverse limit grooves and is fixedly provided with a transverse screw rod, a transverse moving plate is connected with the surface of the transverse screw rod in a threaded mode, the transverse moving plate is connected with the cross beams in a sliding mode, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are embedded on the lower side of the transverse moving plate, a water inlet port is embedded on the upper side of the transverse moving plate, the water inlet port is communicated with the atomizing spray heads, in the grape vine growing process, the transverse screw rod is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the transverse moving plate can be driven to move, the atomizing spray heads can be driven to move, and the purpose of spraying pesticide and other medicaments can be evenly sprayed by operators.

Further, a folding protection curtain is arranged on the left side of the transverse moving plate, the left side of the folding protection curtain is fixed with the surface of the cross beam, and when extreme weather such as heavy rain, hail and the like occurs, the cross beam is utilized to move right to drive the folding protection curtain to open so as to protect grape vines on the surface of the planting net frame, and the safety of the grape vines is ensured.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. According to the grape vine pruning device, the base is placed on the ground of a grape planting area, the grape vine is placed on the surface of the planting net frame, the grape vine is supported at a high position by the planting net frame, when pruning operation is needed to be carried out on the grape vine before fruiting, the overturning assembly is arranged, the rack is driven to move by means of stretching of the hydraulic rod, the fluted disc can be driven to rotate based on meshing of the rack and the fluted disc, and then the planting net frame is driven to incline by a certain angle by the central shaft, so that an operator can conveniently climb up at one side position to comprehensively prune the grape vine, and pruning efficiency is high.

2. The utility model utilizes the lifting motor to drive the two vertical screws to synchronously rotate, can drive the two longitudinal beams to synchronously lift and move, thereby being capable of adjusting the height of the whole planting net frame, meeting the requirements of climbing and growing of grape vines with different lengths in the early stage of grape growth, and in the process of grape vine growth, the transverse screw is driven by the servo motor to rotate, the transverse screw can be driven to move left and right, thereby being capable of driving the atomizing nozzle to move, realizing the function of spraying water agent, being convenient for operators to uniformly spray pesticide and other medicaments, and in extreme weather such as storm, hail and the like, utilizing the right movement of the cross beam to drive the folding protective curtain to open so as to protect the grape vine on the surface of the planting net frame, thereby ensuring the safety of the grape vine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a perspective two-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective three-dimensional schematic view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a cut-away structure of the roll-over case of the present utility model.

The device comprises a base, a vertical frame, a longitudinal beam, a central shaft, a planting net frame, a turnover box, a hydraulic rod, a rack, a fluted disc, a gear disc, a positioning hole, a vertical screw rod, a limiting slide rod, a lifting motor, a transverse beam, a servo motor, a transverse screw rod, a transverse moving plate, an atomizing spray head, a water inlet interface, a folding protective curtain and a folding protective curtain.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present utility model, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the grape planting greenhouse according to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without making any creative effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a grape planting greenhouse, which comprises a base 1, wherein a positioning hole 10 for inserting an external ground nail is formed in the surface of the base 1.

The upper surface welding of base 1 has riser 2, and the surface of riser 2 is provided with longeron 3, and the quantity of longeron 3 is two, is provided with center pin 4 between two longerons 3, and the middle section welding of center pin 4 has planting rack 5.

When the grape planting greenhouse is installed, the base 1 is placed on the ground of a grape planting area, external ground nails are inserted into the positioning holes 10 to reinforce the base 1, then the whole planting greenhouse is communicated with an external power control system, and then grape vines are supported at a high position by the planting net frame 5.

The longitudinal beam 3 is rotationally connected with the central shaft 4, and a turnover assembly is arranged on the surface of the longitudinal beam 3 corresponding to the central shaft 4.

The turnover assembly comprises a turnover box 6 fixedly arranged on the surface of the vertical frame 2 on the right side, a central shaft 4 is rotationally connected with the turnover box 6, a hydraulic rod 7 is embedded on the surface of the turnover box 6, a telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 7 extends to the inner wall of the turnover box 6 and is fixedly provided with a rack 8, and a fluted disc 9 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the central shaft 4.

Further, when needs carry out pruning operation to grape vine before the result, through setting up the upset subassembly, utilize flexible drive rack 8 of hydraulic stem 7 to remove, based on rack 8 and fluted disc 9 meshing, can drive fluted disc 9 and rotate, and then utilize center pin 4 to drive planting rack 5 slope certain angle to make things convenient for the operator to ascend a height in one side position and carry out comprehensive pruning to grape vine, prune efficiently.

The longitudinal beam 3 and the vertical frame 2 are movably arranged.

The number of the vertical frames 2 is four, every two vertical frames 2 are in a group, the surface of each group of vertical frames 2 is respectively provided with a vertical screw rod 11 and a limiting slide rod 12, a longitudinal beam 3 is in threaded connection with the vertical screw rod 11, the longitudinal beam 3 is in sliding connection with the limiting slide rod 12, a lifting motor 13 for driving the vertical screw rod 11 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top of each vertical frame 2, and the two vertical screw rods 11 are connected through chain transmission.

Furthermore, when the grape vine climbing device is used, the lifting motor 13 is utilized to drive the two vertical screws 11 to synchronously rotate, and the two longitudinal beams 3 can be driven to synchronously lift and move, so that the height of the whole planting net frame 5 can be adjusted, and the requirements of grape vine climbing growth with different lengths in the initial stage of grape growth can be met.

The top symmetry welding of planting rack 5 has two crossbeams 14, horizontal spacing groove has all been seted up to the one side that two crossbeams 14 are close, the right side fixed mounting of front crossbeam 14 has servo motor 15, servo motor 15's output shaft extends to the inside in horizontal spacing groove and fixed mounting have horizontal lead screw 16, the surface threaded connection of horizontal lead screw 16 has sideslip board 17, sideslip board 17 and crossbeam 14 sliding connection, the downside of sideslip board 17 is inlayed and is equipped with a plurality of atomizer 18, the upside of sideslip board 17 is inlayed and is equipped with water inlet port 19, water inlet port 19 is linked together with atomizer 18.

Further, in the grape vine growth process, the servo motor 15 drives the transverse screw rod 16 to rotate, the transverse moving plate 17 can be driven to move left and right, the water inlet interface 19 is communicated with an external medicament pipeline, the atomizing nozzle 18 can be driven to move, the function of spraying water agent can be realized, and the purpose that an operator sprays medicaments such as pesticides on the surfaces of grape branches and leaves uniformly is facilitated.

The left side of the traverse plate 17 is provided with a folding protective curtain 20, and the left side of the folding protective curtain 20 is fixed with the surface of the cross beam 14.

Furthermore, when extreme weather such as heavy rain, hail and the like occurs, the beam 14 is utilized to move rightwards to drive the folding protective curtain 20 to open, and the folding protective curtain 20 is utilized to protect grape vines on the surface of the planting net frame 5, so that the safety of the grape vines is ensured, and damage is reduced.

Finally, it should be noted that in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present utility model are referred to, and other structures may refer to the general design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model may be combined without conflict.

Claims

1. The grape planting greenhouse comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that an upright frame (2) is welded on the upper surface of the base (1), longitudinal beams (3) are arranged on the surface of the upright frame (2), the number of the longitudinal beams (3) is two, a central shaft (4) is arranged between the two longitudinal beams (3), a planting net rack (5) is welded in the middle section of the central shaft (4), the longitudinal beams (3) are in rotary connection with the central shaft (4), and a turnover assembly is arranged on the surface of the longitudinal beam (3) corresponding to the central shaft (4);

The turnover assembly comprises a turnover box (6) fixedly arranged on the surface of the vertical frame (2) on the right side, a central shaft (4) is rotationally connected with the turnover box (6), a hydraulic rod (7) is embedded on the surface of the turnover box (6), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (7) extends to the inner wall of the turnover box (6) and is fixedly provided with a rack (8), and a fluted disc (9) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the central shaft (4).

2. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the surface of the base (1) is provided with positioning holes (10) for inserting external ground nails.

3. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the number of the vertical frames (2) is four, every two vertical frames (2) are in a group, the surface of each group of the vertical frames (2) is respectively provided with a vertical screw rod (11) and a limiting slide rod (12), the longitudinal beam (3) is in threaded connection with the vertical screw rods (11), and the longitudinal beam (3) is in sliding connection with the limiting slide rods (12).

4. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 3, wherein the top of the vertical frame (2) is fixedly provided with a lifting motor (13) for driving the vertical screw rods (11) to rotate, and the two vertical screw rods (11) are connected through a chain transmission.

5. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein two cross beams (14) are symmetrically welded at the top of the planting net frame (5), transverse limiting grooves are formed in one side, close to the two cross beams (14), of each cross beam (14), a servo motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the right side of each cross beam (14), an output shaft of each servo motor (15) extends to the inside of each transverse limiting groove and is fixedly provided with a transverse screw (16), a transverse moving plate (17) is connected to the surface of each transverse screw (16) in a threaded mode, the transverse moving plates (17) are in sliding connection with the cross beams (14), a plurality of atomizing spray heads (18) are embedded on the lower sides of the transverse moving plates (17), water inlet interfaces (19) are embedded on the upper sides of the transverse moving plates (17), and the water inlet interfaces (19) are communicated with the atomizing spray heads (18).

6. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 5, wherein the left side of the transverse moving plate (17) is provided with a folding protection curtain (20), and the left side of the folding protection curtain (20) is fixed with the surface of the cross beam (14).