Screw-free quick locking structure of riser bracket in server
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of server accessories, and particularly relates to a screw-free quick-locking structure of a riser bracket in a server.
Background
A server is a type of computer that runs faster, is more loaded, and is more expensive than a normal computer. The server provides computing or application services to other clients in the network (e.g., terminals such as PCs, smartphones, ATM, and even large devices such as train systems). The server has high-speed CPU operation capability, long-time reliable operation, strong I/O external data throughput capability and better expansibility.
At present, in a general server, a riser bracket is usually inserted into a guide slot of a die casting rear window at the tail part of a chassis at the tail part, and the middle part of the bracket is fixed by inserting a golden finger of a riser card locked on the bracket into a main board slot. In order to prevent the phenomenon that the riser bracket shakes or tilts under the condition of being impacted in the transportation process, a quarter quick-turn locking screw is fixed on the inner side of the front end of the riser bracket. The lock head of the quick locking screw can be rotationally locked into a limiting structure fixed on the corresponding position of the main board tray, so that the fixation of the riser bracket in the universal server case is realized. However, at present, one quarter of a quick locking screw has higher cost on one hand and larger operation occupation space on the other hand, so that a third slot position of a riser card can only be inserted with a half-length board card, if a 3/4-length card is inserted, the board card can cause interference with the quick locking screw structure, and a plurality of raid cards with outgoing lines at the tail can only be inserted under the condition that the board card is not interfered with the quick locking screw structure. The third slot of the riser is more limited in adapting the board. Therefore, the locking structure has the problems of high application cost and limitation on board selection, and the front end fixing mode of the riser card bracket needs to be improved and optimized.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a screw-free quick lock structure of a riser bracket in a server, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the operation occupation space of a lock structure of the riser bracket is large, interference with peripheral components is easy to form, the selection of a board is limited, and the use cost is high.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a quick-locking structure of exempting from of a screw of riser support in server, includes the machine case body, the afterbody of machine case body is equipped with the die-casting back window, install the riser support on the die-casting back window, the front end that the die-casting back window was kept away from to the riser support is equipped with the position shell fragment that ends of downwardly extending, the interior bottom surface of machine case body is equipped with and ends position shell fragment matched with calliper mechanism, calliper mechanism is including rotating calliper monomer a and calliper monomer b that set up on the machine case body, connects through extension spring between calliper monomer a and the calliper monomer b.
The stop spring piece is inserted into the caliper mechanism, and the caliper monomer a and the caliper monomer b form clamping to the stop spring piece under the action of the tension spring, so that the front end of the riser bracket is fixed, the operation occupation space is reduced, interference with peripheral components is avoided, and the universality of the riser is improved.
The utility model further improves that the whole stop spring piece is of an inverted Chinese character 'ji' shape structure, and stop bulges are arranged on two sides of the stop spring piece. The structure of the tee shape increases the structural strength of the stop spring, and the stop bulges at the two sides are helpful for preventing the stop spring from easily slipping in the caliper mechanism.
The utility model further improves that the riser bracket is provided with a horizontally arranged supporting plate, two bracket salad holes are formed in the supporting plate, the top surface of the stop spring piece is provided with spring piece sprouting matched with the bracket salad holes, and the spring piece sprouting is arranged on the supporting plate through a fastener. The support plate is provided with a mounting platform by the positioning spring plate, and the bracket salad hole and the spring plate are matched with each other to realize mounting and fastening under the action of the fastening piece.
The utility model further improves, the caliper mechanism further comprises a caliper base, the caliper base is arranged on the chassis body, a base through hole is formed in the caliper base, a positioning pin connected with the lower part of the caliper monomer a and the lower part of the caliper monomer b is arranged in the base through hole, and the caliper monomer a and the caliper monomer b are rotatably arranged on the caliper base around the positioning pin. The lower parts of the calipers monomer a and the calipers monomer b are rotationally arranged on a base through hole on a calipers base through a locating pin, and are installed on the chassis body through the calipers base, so that the assembly of a calipers mechanism on the chassis body is facilitated to be improved.
According to the utility model, the caliper base is arranged on the chassis body through the fastening piece, and the caliper base is provided with the base salad hole allowing the fastening piece to pass through. The detachable assembly of the caliper base on the chassis body is facilitated.
Further improvement of the utility model is that a clamping column a arranged at the upper part of the caliper monomer a and a clamping column b arranged at the upper part of the caliper monomer b are respectively arranged above the tension spring. The clamping column a and the clamping column b are matched to clamp and limit the stop protrusions.
The utility model further improves that the upper part of the caliper monomer a is provided with a rotating shaft a, the clamping column a is sleeved and rotated on the rotating shaft a, the upper part of the caliper monomer b is provided with a rotating shaft b, and the clamping column b is sleeved and rotated on the rotating shaft b. The clamping column a and the clamping column b rotate on the rotating shaft a and the rotating shaft b respectively, so that the locking and dismantling operation convenience of the stop spring plate and the caliper mechanism is facilitated.
According to the utility model, the caliper monomer a and the caliper monomer b are of 匚 type structures with opposite openings, the width of the opening of the caliper monomer b is larger than that of the caliper monomer a, and the caliper monomer a is rotatably arranged in the opening of the caliper monomer b. The caliper monomer a can be embedded inside the caliper monomer b, so that occupation of an external space by a caliper mechanism can be saved.
In addition, the opening of the caliper monomer a and the opening of the caliper monomer b are respectively provided with a spring hook connected with the tension spring. The connection is realized by the spring hook and the extension spring.
The utility model further improves that the die-casting rear window is arranged on the chassis body through rivets, and the riser bracket is detachably arranged on the die-casting rear window near the tail end of the die-casting rear window through a fastener.
According to the technical scheme, the clamping device has the beneficial effects that the stop spring piece is inserted into the caliper mechanism, the caliper monomer a and the caliper monomer b clamp the stop spring piece under the action of the tension spring, so that the front end of the riser bracket is fixed, the occupied space for operation is reduced, interference with peripheral components is avoided, and the universality of the riser is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a caliper mechanism on a chassis body according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the use state of the embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a caliper mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a chassis body and a die-cast rear window according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a riser stent according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a combination of a support plate and a stopper spring according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a stopper spring according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the drawing, 10 parts of a case body, 20 parts of a die-casting rear window, 30 parts of a riser bracket, 31 parts of a supporting plate, 311 parts of a bracket salad hole, 32 parts of a stop spring piece, 321 parts of a stop protrusion, 322 parts of a spring piece bud, 40 parts of a caliper mechanism, 41 parts of a caliper base, 411 parts of a base through hole, 412 parts of a locating pin, 413 parts of a base salad hole, 42 parts of a caliper monomer a, 421 parts of a clamping column a, 422 parts of a rotating shaft a, 43 parts of a caliper monomer b, 431 parts of a clamping column b, 432 parts of a rotating shaft b, 44 parts of a spring hook, 45 parts of a tension spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in this specific embodiment, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this patent, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the particular effort to make the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the patent protection.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a screw-free quick-locking structure of a riser bracket in a server comprises a chassis body 10, wherein a die-casting rear window 20 is arranged at the tail part of the chassis body 10, the die-casting rear window 20 is arranged on the chassis body 10 through rivets, a riser bracket 30 is arranged on the die-casting rear window 20, and the tail end, close to the die-casting rear window 20, of the riser bracket 30 is detachably arranged on the die-casting rear window 20 through a fastener.
As shown in fig. 3, the front end of the riser bracket 30 far away from the die-casting rear window 20 is provided with a downward extending stop spring piece 32, the inner bottom surface of the chassis body 10 is provided with a caliper mechanism 40 matched with the stop spring piece 32, the caliper mechanism 40 comprises a caliper monomer a42 and a caliper monomer b43 which are rotatably arranged on the chassis body 10, and the caliper monomer a42 and the caliper monomer b43 are connected through a tension spring 45. The stop spring piece 32 is inserted into the caliper mechanism 40, and the caliper monomer a42 and the caliper monomer b43 clamp the stop spring piece 32 under the action of the tension spring 45, so that the front end of the riser bracket 30 is fixed, the occupied space for operation is reduced, interference with peripheral components is avoided, and the universality of the riser is improved.
As shown in fig. 6-8, the riser bracket 30 is provided with a horizontally arranged support plate 31, the support plate 31 is provided with two bracket salad holes 311, the top surface of the stop spring piece 32 is provided with a spring piece bud 322 matched with the bracket salad holes 311, and the spring piece bud 322 is mounted on the support plate 31 through a fastener. The support plate 31 is provided with a mounting platform by the positioning spring piece 32, and the bracket salad hole 311 and the spring piece bud 322 are matched to realize mounting and fastening under the action of a fastener. The stop spring piece 32 is in an inverted-Chinese-character-ji-shaped structure, and stop protrusions 321 are arranged on two sides of the stop spring piece 32. The somewhat-shaped configuration increases the structural strength of the stop spring 32 and the stop protrusions 321 on both sides help prevent their easy slippage within the caliper mechanism 40.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the caliper mechanism 40 further includes a caliper base 41, the caliper base 41 is mounted on the chassis body 10, a base through hole 411 is formed in the caliper base 41, a positioning pin 412 connected to the lower portion of the caliper monomer a42 and the lower portion of the caliper monomer b43 is disposed in the base through hole 411, and the caliper monomer a42 and the caliper monomer b43 are rotatably disposed on the caliper base 41 around the positioning pin 412. The lower parts of the caliper monomer a42 and the caliper monomer b43 are rotatably arranged on a base through hole 411 on the caliper base 41 through a locating pin 412, and are arranged on the chassis body 10 through the caliper base 41, so that the assembly of the caliper mechanism 40 on the chassis body 10 is facilitated to be lifted. The caliper base 41 is mounted on the chassis body 10 through a fastener, and a base salad hole 413 allowing the fastener to pass through is formed in the caliper base 41. Facilitating the removable assembly of the caliper base 41 to the chassis body 10.
As shown in fig. 4, the caliper monomer a42 and the caliper monomer b43 are of 匚 type structures with opposite openings, the opening width of the caliper monomer b43 is larger than that of the caliper monomer a42, and the caliper monomer a42 is rotatably arranged in the opening of the caliper monomer b 43. The caliper monomer a42 may be embedded inside the caliper monomer b43, which helps to save the occupation of the external space by the caliper mechanism 40.
As shown in fig. 4, the openings of the caliper monomer a42 and the caliper monomer b43 are respectively provided with a spring hook 44 connected with a tension spring 45. The connection is achieved by means of a spring hook 44 with a tension spring 45.
As shown in fig. 4, a clamping column a421 mounted on the upper portion of the caliper monomer a42 and a clamping column b431 mounted on the upper portion of the caliper monomer b43 are respectively provided above the tension spring 45. The clamping and limiting protrusions 321 are clamped and limited through the matching of the clamping post a421 and the clamping post b431. The upper part of the caliper monomer a42 is provided with a rotating shaft a422, the clamping column a421 is sleeved and rotated on the rotating shaft a422, the upper part of the caliper monomer b43 is provided with a rotating shaft b432, and the clamping column b431 is sleeved and rotated on the rotating shaft b 432. The clamping posts a421 and b431 rotate on the shafts a422 and b432, respectively, which facilitates the locking and removal operations of the stopper spring 32 and the caliper mechanism 40.
According to the screw-free quick locking structure of the riser bracket in the server, the stop spring piece 32 is inserted into the caliper mechanism 40, and the caliper monomer a42 and the caliper monomer b43 clamp the stop spring piece 32 under the action of the tension spring 45, so that the front end of the riser bracket 30 is fixed, the occupied space of operation is reduced, interference with peripheral components is avoided, and the universality of the riser is improved.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the embodiments are only required to be referred to each other.
The terms "upper", "lower", "outside", "inside", and the like in the description and in the claims of the present utility model and in the above drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between relative relationships in position and not necessarily for giving qualitative sense. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the utility model described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.