Livestock and poultry slaughterhouse sewage treatment deodorizing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment deodorizing device for livestock and poultry slaughterhouses.
Background
Slaughtering livestock refers to the process of slaughtering and treating livestock such as pigs, cattle, sheep and the like. This process typically involves a number of steps including the reception of livestock, quarantining, slaughtering, bleeding, dehairing, peeling, visceral treatment, carcass treatment, and splitting, etc., and generates a large amount of sewage during slaughter, which sewage has a strong pungent odor and is randomly discharged to contaminate the air, thus requiring deodorizing treatment.
Among the prior art, as the publication number CN216711775U, the utility model discloses a beasts and birds slaughter house sewage treatment deodorizing device, it includes the honeycomb duct, the sedimentation tank, the connecting pipe, pump machine and conveyer pipe, the sedimentation tank is installed in the right-hand member of honeycomb duct, connecting pipe fixed connection is in the right side bottom of sedimentation tank, pump machine fixed connection keeps away from the one end of sedimentation tank in the connecting pipe, conveyer pipe fixed connection keeps away from one side of connecting pipe in the pump machine, the one end that the pump machine was kept away from to the conveyer pipe is installed and is mixed the subassembly, it includes mixing bin to mix the subassembly, top bin, the trachea, send the pencil, the motor, the hybrid pole, the water conservancy diversion ring, discharge gate and blow off pipe. This beasts and birds slaughterhouse sewage treatment deodorizing device, the inside back in sewage entering mixing bin carries the deodorizing agent to the inside in mixing bin through sending the pencil to start the motor, the puddler begins rotatoryly, thereby mixes medicine and sewage, after the mixing, operating personnel alright open the valve, make sewage pass through water conservancy diversion ring, discharge gate and blow off pipe discharge.
However, the device still has some problems, wherein the deodorizing agent is conveyed to the inside of the mixing bin through the medicine conveying pipe, the motor is started, the mixing rod starts to rotate, so that medicines are mixed with sewage to deodorize the sewage, a large amount of animal grease is contained in the sewage of the slaughterhouse in the actual use process, the solidification temperature point of the animal grease is higher, when the temperature of the animal grease is lower in winter, the grease in the sewage can be attached to the tank body and can not be discharged along with the sewage when the sewage is mixed to remove the odor, therefore, the tank body needs to be cleaned regularly, and the device needs to be manually opened for cleaning when cleaning, so that the cleaning efficiency is weaker, and therefore, the device for deodorizing the sewage treatment of the livestock slaughterhouse is disclosed to meet the demands of people.
Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to provide a livestock slaughter house sewage treatment deodorizing device, which aims to solve the problems that sewage of the slaughter house, which is proposed in the background technology, contains a large amount of animal grease, the solidification temperature point of the animal grease is high, and when the sewage is low in winter temperature, grease in the sewage can be attached to a tank body and cannot be discharged along with the sewage when the sewage is mixed for deodorizing, so that the tank body needs to be cleaned regularly, and the tank body needs to be manually opened for cleaning when the device is cleaned, so that the cleaning efficiency is weak.
The livestock and poultry slaughterhouse sewage treatment deodorizing device comprises a box body, wherein a box cover is arranged on the upper side of the box body, a guide hopper is arranged on the lower side of the box body, a guide pipe is arranged on the lower side of the guide hopper, a medicine guide opening is formed in one side of the box body, a medicine injection pipe is arranged in the medicine guide opening, an injection opening is formed in one side of the box body, an injection pipe is arranged in the injection opening, a driving hole is formed in the upper side of the box cover, a stirring assembly is arranged in the driving hole, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body, a cleaning assembly is arranged in the sliding groove, an exhaust opening is formed in the upper side of the box cover, and a purifying assembly is arranged in the exhaust opening.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a lifting block, the lifting block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a scraping plate is mounted on one side of the lifting block, the scraping plate is matched with the inner wall of the box body, a rotating hole is formed in the upper side of the box body, and a driving unit is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole.
Preferably, the driving unit comprises a threaded rod, the non-threaded area on the surface of the threaded rod is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, the lifting block is in threaded connection with the threaded area on the surface of the threaded rod, the lifting motor is installed on the upper side of the box body, and the output shaft of the lifting motor is coaxially installed with the top end of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod, the stirring rod is rotatably arranged in the driving hole, a stirring motor is arranged on the upper side of the box cover, and an output shaft of the stirring motor is coaxially arranged at the top end of the stirring rod.
Preferably, the purification assembly comprises a fan, the fan is installed in the exhaust port, an air pipe is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust port, an activated carbon plate is installed on the inner wall of the air pipe, a sealing cover is installed on the upper side of the air pipe, an exhaust hole is formed in the upper side of the sealing cover, and an exhaust pipe is installed in the exhaust hole.
Preferably, a heating plate is mounted on the inner wall of the case.
Preferably, the first valve is installed on the flow guide pipe, the second valve is installed on the medicine injection pipe, and the third valve is installed on the injection pipe.
In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, the temperature of the inner wall of the box body is heated by the heating plate, animal grease on the inner wall of the box body is heated and softened, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the output end of the lifting motor, the threaded rod drives the lifting block to move downwards from top to bottom, the lifting block drives the scraping plate to move downwards against the inner wall of the box body, and the contaminated grease on the inner wall of the box body is scraped, so that the effect of being convenient for cleaning the device is achieved.
2. In the utility model, the fan pumps the gas in the box body into the air pipe, and the treated gas is subjected to secondary deodorization through the activated carbon plate arranged in the air pipe and is discharged through the exhaust pipe, so that the effect of deodorizing sewage is enhanced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the case of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cover of the present utility model.
The device comprises a box body, a box cover, a guide hopper, a guide pipe, a first valve, a 6 injection pipe, a 7 second valve, a 8 injection pipe, a 9 third valve, a 10 stirring rod, a 11 stirring motor, a 12 lifting block, a 13 scraping plate, a 14 threaded rod, a 15 lifting motor, a 16 lifting plate, a heating plate, a 17 blower, a 18 air pipe, a 19 activated carbon plate, a 20 sealing cover, a 21 exhaust pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, embodiments of the present utility model are provided:
The utility model provides a livestock slaughterhouse sewage treatment deodorizing device, which comprises a box body 1, case lid 2 is installed to the upside of box 1, water conservancy diversion fill 3 is installed to the downside of box 1, honeycomb duct 4 is installed to the downside of water conservancy diversion fill 3, the medicine mouth has been seted up to one side of box 1, the medicine pipe 6 of annotating is installed to the medicine mouth of leading, the filling opening has been seted up to one side of box 1, install injection pipe 8 in the filling opening, the drive hole has been seted up to the upside of case lid 2, stirring subassembly is installed in the drive hole, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inner wall of box 1, clean subassembly is installed in the sliding tray, the gas vent has been seted up to the upside of case lid 2, install purification subassembly in the gas vent.
Based on the above structure, the injection pipe 6 is installed in the same horizontal line position in the both sides of box 1 with injection pipe 8, when the device uses, at first in pouring into box 1 with sewage through injection pipe 8, rethread injection pipe 6 is poured into the box 1 with the medicine into to carry out intensive mixing with sewage and medicine and remove the flavor through the stirring subassembly that sets up on the case lid 2, produced gas rethread on the case lid 2 carries out secondary purification, remove flavor after, the honeycomb duct 4 that rethread water conservancy diversion fill 3 bottom set up is discharged, when box 1 need clean, can carry out the quick cleaning to box 1 inner wall through the clean subassembly that the inside set up of box 1.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning assembly comprises a lifting block 12, the lifting block 12 is slidably mounted in a sliding groove, a scraping plate 13 is mounted on one side of the lifting block 12, the scraping plate 13 is matched with the inner wall of the box body 1, a rotating hole is formed in the upper side of the box body 1, a driving unit is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body 1 corresponding to the protruding position of the surface of the box body 1, the lifting block 12 is slidably mounted in the lifting groove, and an annular scraping plate 13 attached to the inner wall of the box body 1 is mounted on one side of the lifting block 12.
As shown in fig. 3, the driving unit includes a threaded rod 14, the non-threaded area on the surface of the threaded rod 14 is rotatably installed in the rotation hole, the lifting block 12 is threadably mounted on the threaded area on the surface of the threaded rod 14, the lifting motor 15 is mounted on the upper side of the box 1, the output shaft of the lifting motor 15 is coaxially mounted on the top end of the threaded rod 14, the lifting motor 15 is mounted on the upper side of the protruding position, so as to drive the threaded rod 14, the output end of the lifting motor 15 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, the threaded rod 14 drives the lifting block 12 to move downwards from top to bottom, the lifting block drives the scraping plate 13 to move downwards along the inner wall of the box 1, and the contaminated grease on the inner wall of the box 1 is scraped, so that the effect of the cleaning device is achieved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod 10, the stirring rod 10 is rotatably installed in a driving hole, a stirring motor 11 is installed on the upper side of the box cover 2, an output shaft of the stirring motor 11 is coaxially installed at the top end of the stirring rod 10, and the stirring rod 10 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the stirring motor 11, so that sewage and a medicament are fully mixed for deodorizing.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the purification assembly comprises a fan 17, the fan 17 is installed in an exhaust port, an air pipe 18 is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust port, an activated carbon plate 19 is installed on the inner wall of the air pipe 18, a sealing cover 20 is installed on the upper side of the air pipe 18, an exhaust hole is formed on the upper side of the sealing cover 20, an exhaust pipe 21 is installed in the exhaust hole, the fan 17 is arranged at the bottom position of the inner wall of the exhaust port and is used for exhausting gas in the box body 1, the air injection pipe 8 is in an open state when the fan 17 works, so that a negative pressure environment is not formed, the inside of the activated carbon plate 19 is hollow, a plurality of activated carbon bags are filled, the activated carbon bags can absorb peculiar smell in the gas, the fan 17 exhausts the gas in the box body 1 into the air pipe 18, and the treated gas is secondarily deodorized through the activated carbon plate 19 arranged in the air pipe 18 and is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 21, so that the effect of deodorizing sewage is enhanced.
Example IV
As shown in fig. 2, the heating plate 16 is installed on the inner wall of the tank 1, and the heating plate 16 is installed on the inner wall of the tank 1, so that when the sewage temperature is low or cleaning is required, the heating plate 16 can be started to heat the inner wall of the tank 1, and the situation that animal fat in the sewage is solidified is prevented.
Example five
As shown in fig. 2, the first valve 5 is installed on the flow guiding pipe 4, the second valve 7 is installed on the medicine injecting pipe 6, the third valve 9 is installed on the injection pipe 8, when the device is not running, the first valve 5, the second valve 7 and the third valve 9 are all in a closed state, the third valve 9 is firstly opened to discharge sewage into the box body 1, then the second valve 7 is opened to perform uniform medicine injection, the second valve 7 is closed after medicine injection is completed, mixing and stirring are performed at the moment, the first valve 5 is opened to discharge sewage after mixing and deodorizing after stirring is completed, and finally the first valve 5 and the third valve 9 are closed to complete treatment.
It should be noted that, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, and improvements to some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.