Heavy truck frame round tube beam assembly and vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a round tube beam assembly of a heavy truck frame and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of vehicle frames.
Background
The frame cross beam of the heavy truck generally adopts common bending plates, a cross beam assembly is formed by assembling a plurality of cross beam connecting plates, the number of the cross beam assembly connecting plates is large, the weight of the frame is large, the torsion resistance of the plate cross beam structure is poor, the frame is deformed due to the fact that the frame is twisted greatly when the vehicle passes through a road surface with poor road conditions, and even the cross beam connecting plates are broken. The round tube beam is superior to the common plate beam in strength and torsion resistance, but the formed tube beam lacks assembly holes, so that the whole car component is inconvenient to install.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a truck frame circular tube beam assembly for a heavy truck and a truck, which solve the problems that the existing plate beam is easy to break, the circular tube beam lacks an assembly hole and the like.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a truck frame tubular beam assembly for a heavy truck, comprising:
The pipe beam support comprises a pipe beam right support and a pipe beam left support which are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged;
The two ends of the circular tube beam are respectively fixedly arranged on the right tube beam support and the left tube beam support;
the two U-shaped brackets are fixed on the circular tube beam;
the transmission shaft hanging bracket is arranged on the two U-shaped brackets.
As an improvement, the thickness of the right support of the tubular beam is uneven.
As an improvement, the mounting holes on the right support of the pipe beam and the joint of the right support of the pipe beam and the circular pipe beam are provided with thickened parts.
As an improvement, the right support of the tubular beam is provided with a limiting convex ring and a limiting bulge which are matched and connected with the tubular beam, and the diameter of the limiting convex ring is smaller than that of the tubular beam.
As improvement, the joint of the circular tube beam and the right tube beam support is welded and fixed by a peripheral ring.
As an improvement, a welding nut is arranged on one side, close to the circular tube beam, of the U-shaped support, and the transmission shaft hanging support is fixed on the U-shaped support through a mounting bolt.
As an improvement, the U-shaped bracket is welded on the circular tube beam.
In addition, the utility model also provides a vehicle, and the vehicle is provided with the circular tube beam assembly of the heavy truck frame.
The improved bicycle frame comprises a bicycle frame left longitudinal beam, a bicycle frame right longitudinal beam and a bicycle frame round tube beam assembly, wherein a tube beam right support at one end of the bicycle frame round tube beam assembly is connected with the bicycle frame right longitudinal beam through a connecting bolt and a connecting nut, and a tube beam left support at the other end is connected with the bicycle frame left longitudinal beam through a connecting bolt and a connecting nut.
Compared with the prior art, the circular tube beam assembly of the heavy truck frame has the advantages that the left support and the right support of the tube beam can effectively prevent the circular tube beam from moving towards two ends, the welding seam is prevented from cracking, the strength of the circular tube beam assembly of the truck frame is enhanced, the circular tube beam is adopted, the strength and the torsion resistance are superior to those of a common plate beam, and the U-shaped support is arranged on the circular tube beam, so that the assembly holes are provided, and the assembly of the whole truck component is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the assembly of a tubular frame rail assembly of the present utility model to a side rail;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the frame tubular rail assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a frame tubular beam assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the right tubular beam support of the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a frame left longitudinal beam, 2, a frame right longitudinal beam, 3, a frame round tube beam assembly, 4, a connecting nut, 5, a connecting bolt, 6, a round tube beam, 7, a tube beam right support, 7-1, a thickening part, 7-2, a limiting convex ring, 7-3, a limiting bulge, 8, a U-shaped bracket, 9, a welding nut, 10, a transmission shaft hanging bracket, 11, a mounting bolt, 12 and a tube beam left support.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the following detailed description of the technical solutions of the present utility model will be given by way of the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the specific features of the embodiments and the embodiments of the present utility model are detailed descriptions of the technical solutions of the present utility model, and not limiting the technical solutions of the present utility model, and the embodiments and the technical features of the embodiments of the present utility model may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left", "right", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection content of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a circular pipe beam assembly of a heavy truck frame comprises a pipe beam support, a circular pipe beam 6, a U-shaped bracket 8 and a transmission shaft hanging bracket 10;
The pipe beam support comprises a pipe beam right support 7 and a pipe beam left support 12 which are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged, two ends of the round pipe beam 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the pipe beam right support 7 and the pipe beam left support 12, two U-shaped supports 8 are fixed on the round pipe beam 6, and a transmission shaft hanging support 10 is arranged on the two U-shaped supports 8.
As an improvement of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, since the structures of the right tubular beam support 7 and the left tubular beam support 12 are the same, the structure of the right tubular beam support 7 is described as an example for convenience of description:
The thickness of the pipe beam right support 7 is uneven, and a thickening part 7-1 is arranged at the position with larger stress according to the stress condition, for example, the mounting hole (used for connecting the frame right longitudinal beam 2) on the pipe beam right support 7 and the joint of the pipe beam right support 7 and the round pipe beam 6 are thickened, and the rest parts with smaller stress are thinned to form the pipe beam support with uneven thickness. In addition, the left and right supports of the tubular beam are formed by casting or forging.
As an improvement of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the right tube beam support 7 is provided with a limiting convex ring 7-2 which is matched and connected with the tube beam 6, the diameter of the limiting convex ring 7-2 is smaller than that of the tube beam 6, the limiting convex ring 7-2 can be conveniently installed inside the tube beam 6, the joint of the tube beam 6 and the right tube beam support 7 is welded and fixed by a peripheral ring, the limiting convex ring 7-2 is installed inside the tube beam 6, and the limiting convex ring 7-3 which is matched and arranged at the tail end of the limiting convex ring 7-2 plays a limiting effect on the tube beam 6 together, so that the tube beam 6 can be effectively prevented from moving towards two ends, and meanwhile, the welding seam between the tube beam 6 and the right tube beam support 7 is prevented from cracking, so that the strength of the frame tube beam assembly 3 is enhanced.
As an improvement of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and2, a welding nut 9 is disposed on a side, close to the circular tube beam 6, of the U-shaped bracket 8, and the transmission shaft hanging bracket 10 is fixed on the U-shaped bracket 8 through a mounting bolt 11, so that the assembly efficiency of the mounting component is improved conveniently by setting the welding nut 9.
As an improvement of the embodiment, the U-shaped bracket 8 is welded on the circular tube beam 6, so that the installation is convenient and the stability is high.
In addition, the utility model also provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle is provided with the circular pipe beam assembly of the heavy truck frame, and further the vehicle can be a heavy truck.
As an improvement of the embodiment, the vehicle comprises a frame left longitudinal beam 1, a frame right longitudinal beam 2 and a frame round tube beam assembly 3, wherein a tube beam right support 7 at one end of the frame round tube beam assembly 3 is connected with the frame right longitudinal beam 2 through a connecting bolt 5 and a connecting nut 4, and a tube beam left support 12 at the other end is connected with the frame left longitudinal beam 1 through the connecting bolt 5 and the connecting nut 4. The connecting bolts 5 and the connecting nuts 4 are adopted for matching connection, so that the mounting positions of the frame round tube beam assembly 3 on the left and right longitudinal beams of the frame can be flexibly adjusted according to requirements.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the installation process is:
The pipe beam right support 7 and the pipe beam left support 12 are respectively inserted into the inner wall of the round pipe beam 6, the connection parts of the two ends of the round pipe beam 6 and the pipe beam right support 7 and the pipe beam left support 12 are welded and fixed by adopting circumferential welding, and the limit convex rings and the limit protrusions on the pipe beam right support 7 and the pipe beam left support 12 can effectively prevent the round pipe beam 6 from moving towards the two ends and avoid the welding line from cracking so as to strengthen the strength of the frame round pipe beam assembly 3;
when the transmission shaft hanging bracket 10 is not assembled, the U-shaped bracket 8 can be used for installing other parts, so that the universality of the frame round tube beam assembly 3 is ensured.
The round tube beam assembly of the truck frame of the heavy truck can effectively prevent the round tube beam from moving towards two ends through the left support and the right support of the tube beam, avoid welding seams from cracking, strengthen the strength of the round tube beam assembly of the truck frame, is superior to a common plate beam in strength and torsion resistance, and is convenient for the installation of components of the whole truck by installing a U-shaped bracket on the round tube beam.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features contained in other embodiments, but not others, combinations of features of different embodiments are equally meant to be within the scope of the utility model and form different embodiments. For example, in the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can use the above embodiments in combination according to known technical solutions and technical problems to be solved by the present utility model.