Drawing frame cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drawing frames, in particular to a cleaning device of a drawing frame.
Background
The drawing frame has the functions of improving the internal structure of the sliver, improving the uniformity of long fragments, reducing the weight unevenness, straightening and paralleling the fibers in the sliver, reducing hooks, enabling the fineness to meet the specification, enabling the raw materials with different types or different qualities to be uniformly mixed, and achieving the specified mixing ratio, and the drawing frame is divided into two main types of roller drawing frames and gill machines according to the form of a drawing mechanism.
The drawing frame needs to use the cleaning device to clean the cotton sliver, prevents to form yarn defects on the cotton sliver after the cotton sliver is formed due to adhesion impurities, and the traditional cleaning device has a plurality of defects, such as a single cleaning structure, so that the cleaning effect of the traditional cleaning device on the cotton sliver is not ideal, the sliver forming quality of the cotton sliver is difficult to ensure, the collection capacity of the traditional cleaning device is poor, the cleaned impurities are difficult to collect, the processing environment is affected, the impurities are easy to scatter again and adhere to the cotton sliver, and therefore, the drawing frame cleaning device is provided for the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a drawing frame cleaning device which is provided with a multiple cleaning structure, so that the cleaning effect on cotton sliver is very ideal, the sliver forming quality of the cotton sliver can be ensured, the collection capacity is better, and the cleaned impurities can be collected, so that the processing environment is not influenced, the impurities are not easy to scatter again and adhere to the cotton sliver, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a drawing frame cleaning device, includes the casing, the entry has been seted up to a lateral wall center department of casing, the exit has been seted up to another lateral wall center department of casing, the inner chamber bilateral symmetry of casing is equipped with first clearance subassembly, two the symmetry is equipped with the second clearance subassembly about between the first clearance subassembly, the interior roof and the interior diapire of casing all are equipped with a set of connecting plate of bilateral symmetry, be equipped with auxiliary assembly between the connecting plate, the back wall fixedly connected with collecting box of casing, the back wall intercommunication of collecting box has the air exhauster, be equipped with the collecting assembly on the collecting box.
Preferably, the first cleaning component comprises mounting plates which are vertically symmetrical and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, two cleaning clamping plates are fixedly connected to opposite faces of the mounting plates through mounting rods, and cleaning sponge is arranged on the opposite faces of the two cleaning clamping plates.
Preferably, the second cleaning component comprises supporting frames which are symmetrical in front-back and fixedly connected with the connecting plate, a cleaning roller is rotationally connected between the supporting frames, and an adhesive sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning roller.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a telescopic rod, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the adjacent connecting plates, and a reset spring, the upper end and the lower end of which are fixedly connected with the adjacent connecting plates, is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting pipe communicated with two ends of the top wall and two ends of the bottom wall of the collecting box, and one end of the collecting pipe away from the collecting box penetrates through the rear wall of the shell and extends to the inner cavity of the shell.
Preferably, the through end of the collecting pipe is communicated with a collecting hopper, the collecting hopper is obliquely arranged, and the four collecting hoppers are corresponding to the positions of the first cleaning assembly and the second cleaning assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the cotton sliver cleaning machine, cotton sliver can be led into the shell through the arranged sliver inlet, the cotton sliver can be led out of the shell through the arranged sliver outlet, impurities adhered to the surface of the cotton sliver can be cleaned through the arranged first cleaning component, the impurities adhered to the surface of the cotton sliver can be cleaned again through the arranged second cleaning component, the cleaning effect of the cotton sliver subjected to multiple cleaning is quite ideal, so that the sliver forming quality of the cotton sliver can be ensured, the second cleaning component can be always kept closely attached to the cotton sliver through the arranged auxiliary component, the cleaning effect of the second cleaning component is ensured, the cleaned impurities can be collected through the arranged collecting box and the exhaust fan, the processing environment cannot be influenced, and the impurities are not easy to scatter and adhere to the cotton sliver again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first cleaning assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second cleaning assembly and an auxiliary assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a second cleaning assembly and auxiliary assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a rear view of the collection box of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a shell; 101, a strip inlet, 102, a strip outlet, 2, a mounting plate, 3, a cleaning clamp plate, 4, a cleaning sponge, 5, a supporting frame, 6, a cleaning roller, 7, an adhesive sleeve, 8, a connecting plate, 9, a telescopic rod, 10, a reset spring, 11, a collecting box, 12, an exhaust fan, 13, a collecting pipe, 14 and a collecting bucket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationships indicated by the azimuth terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the azimuth or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and these azimuth terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth or be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and the azimuth terms "inside and outside" refer to inside and outside with respect to the outline of each component itself.
In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are only for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The utility model provides a drawing frame cleaning device, including casing 1, the entry mouth 101 has been seted up to a lateral wall center department of casing 1, go out strip mouth 102 has been seted up to another lateral wall center department of casing 1, the inner chamber bilateral symmetry of casing 1 is equipped with first clearance subassembly, the bilateral symmetry is equipped with the second clearance subassembly between two first clearance subassemblies, the interior roof and the interior diapire of casing 1 all are equipped with a set of connecting plate 8 of bilateral symmetry, be equipped with auxiliary assembly between the connecting plate 8, the back wall fixedly connected with collecting box 11 of casing 1, the back wall intercommunication of collecting box 11 has air exhauster 12, be equipped with the collecting assembly on the collecting box 11.
The cotton sliver cleaning machine comprises a shell, a first cleaning assembly, an auxiliary assembly, a second cleaning assembly and a collecting assembly, wherein the first cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate 2 which is vertically symmetrical and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected with cleaning clamping plates 3 through mounting rods, cleaning sponge 4 is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two cleaning clamping plates 3, the first cleaning assembly can clean impurities adhered to the surface of a cotton sliver, the second cleaning assembly comprises a supporting frame 5 which is longitudinally symmetrical and fixedly connected with the connecting plates 8, a cleaning roller 6 is rotatably connected between the supporting frames 5, an adhesive sleeve 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 6, the second cleaning assembly can clean impurities adhered to the surface of the cotton sliver again, the cleaning effect of the cotton sliver is quite ideal through the cleaning effect of the multiple cleaning cotton sliver, so that the quality of the cotton sliver can be guaranteed, the auxiliary assembly comprises a telescopic rod 9, the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic rod 9 are fixedly connected with the adjacent connecting plates 8, a reset spring 10 fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic rod 9, the auxiliary assembly can always enable the second cleaning assembly to be tightly attached to the connecting plates 8, the effect of the second cleaning assembly is guaranteed, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting pipe 13 which is communicated with the two ends of the collecting box 11 and the bottom wall 13, and a bottom wall 13 which is not communicated with the collecting box 13, and a collecting hopper 13 which is arranged at the position which is not to be matched with the collecting machine shell 1, and is in a position of the collecting box, and is not communicated with the collecting box 14, and is arranged, and the collecting end which is arranged on the collecting machine, and is not corresponding to the collecting end 13.
The working flow is as follows: outside leading-in casing 1 of entering strip mouth 101 and leading-out casing 1 through strip mouth 102 with the silver, the silver can pass through first clearance subassembly and second clearance subassembly and carry out the clearance of surface impurity during this, can pass through between two clearance splint 3 when the silver passes through first clearance subassembly, and clear up the silver surface through clearance sponge 4 on it, can pass through between two clearance rollers 6 when the silver passes through second clearance subassembly, and glue the impurity on silver surface through gluing cover 7 on it and remove, second clearance subassembly is when not passing through the silver, two clearance rollers 6 are mutual conflict state, can extrude clearance roller 6 when the silver passes through, clearance roller 6 then extrudees the reset spring 10 of telescopic link 9 and surface thereof through support frame 5, reset spring 10 then drives support frame 5 and clearance roller 6 through self resilience force, consequently, can make two gluing covers 7 and carry out closely laminating with the silver, thereby guarantee the clearance effect of second clearance subassembly, open air exhauster 12 simultaneously, air exhauster 12 can make the inner chamber of casing 1 form negative pressure, but can not inhale the differential pressure to collect the inner chamber under the negative pressure, can not make the collecting hopper 13 again carry out the noise under the condition, but can not carry out the processing under the suction hopper 13, but the noise can not be influenced by the end, the noise can not be carried out the processing under the suction hopper, the noise can be collected, the noise can be reduced, and the noise can be guaranteed.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.