Disclosure of utility model
Therefore, the present application provides a bending structure, a nipper pliers and a pliers, which aims to solve the technical problem that a metal wire is difficult to bend to a required angle in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a bending structure, including:
The bending parts comprise a stress part and a fulcrum part, one end of the stress part is connected with the fulcrum part, and the two fulcrum parts are rotationally connected;
One stress part is provided with a groove, the other stress part is provided with a bending block, the bending block is matched with the groove in an abutting mode, one side, close to the groove, of the bending block is provided with an edge angle, and the angle of the edge angle is a preset included angle alpha.
In one embodiment of the first aspect, the notch of the groove is V-shaped, and the notch angle of the groove is a preset included angle β.
In one embodiment of the first aspect, the preset angle α and the preset angle β are both 90 °.
In one embodiment of the first aspect, the predetermined angle α and the predetermined angle β satisfy 30+.alpha.ltoreq.150° and or 30+.beta.ltoreq.150°.
In one embodiment of the first aspect, the bending structure further includes a connecting member, the fulcrum portions are provided with through holes, and the connecting member sequentially penetrates through the through holes of the two fulcrum portions.
In one embodiment of the first aspect, the fulcrum portion includes a receiving groove and a connecting block, each of which is in socket engagement with the receiving groove.
In one embodiment of the first aspect, the force receiving portion has an arcuate configuration.
In one embodiment of the first aspect, the bending member further includes a clamping portion, the clamping portion is located at an end of the fulcrum portion away from the force receiving portion, and the two bending members are disposed in a crossing manner.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a nipper pliers, including the bending structure described in any one of the embodiments above.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a pliers, including a bending structure as described in any one of the embodiments above.
Compared with the prior art, the bending structure, the nipper pliers and the pliers have the beneficial effects that the bending structure, the nipper pliers and the pliers can be used for bending metal wires. The bending structure comprises two bending pieces, each bending piece comprises a stress part and a fulcrum part, and the fulcrum parts of the two bending pieces are rotationally connected. Simultaneously, the atress portion of a piece of bending is equipped with the recess, and the atress portion of another piece of bending is equipped with the piece of bending, and the piece of bending is in butt cooperation with the recess, and the piece of bending is close to one side of recess and is equipped with the edges and corners, and the angle of edges and corners is preset contained angle alpha. Therefore, in the bending operation process of the metal wire, the metal wire can be placed in the groove, then the two stress parts are mutually close by pressing the stress parts, so that the bending block presses the metal wire towards the direction of the groove, and the metal wire can be bent to form a required preset angle by selecting the required edge angle. The application can improve the bending efficiency of the metal wire and ensure that the metal wire achieves a stable forming effect.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1, in the conventional bending process of the metal wire 200, the metal wire 200 is clamped at one end by using the nipper pliers, one hand grasps the other end of the metal wire 200, and the other hand bends the metal wire 200 by rotating the nipper pliers. The bending effect of the metal wire 200 is as shown in fig. 2, the bending angle of the metal wire 200 cannot be guaranteed, the requirement of a user is difficult to reach, and in addition, the operator wastes time and labor in the bending process, and the manual consumption is high.
For this reason, the embodiment of the present application provides a bending structure 100, a nipper pliers and a jawset, which can be used for metal working, particularly for angle bending of a metal wire 200. The bending structure 100, the nipper pliers and the pliers provided by the application can improve the bending efficiency of the metal wire 200, so that the metal wire 200 can achieve a stable forming effect.
It should be noted that the bending structure 100, the nipper pliers and the pliers provided by the application are not limited to bending the metal wire 200, but can be used for bending structures such as strip-shaped structures and tubular structures. For ease of understanding, the wire 200 is used as an illustration of a bending application in the present application.
As shown in connection with fig. 3 and 4, an embodiment of the present application provides a bending structure 100, the bending structure 100 comprising two bending members 110. The bending piece 110 includes a force receiving portion 111 and a fulcrum portion 112, one end of the force receiving portion 111 is connected with the fulcrum portion 112, and the fulcrum portions 112 of the two bending pieces 110 are rotatably connected. The stress part 111 of one bending piece 110 is provided with a groove 1112, the stress part 111 of the other bending piece 110 is provided with a bending block 1111, the bending block 1111 is in butt fit with the groove 1112, one side of the bending block 1111 close to the groove 1112 is provided with a corner angle, and the corner angle is a preset included angle alpha.
Illustratively, the bending structure 100 includes two bending members 110 that are rotatably engaged with each other, and the bending members 110 may be metal bars with a certain hardness, so as to achieve a pressing bending effect on the metal wire 200. The force receiving portion 111 of the bending member 110 is a hand action point of an operator, and when the two bending members 110 are rotationally connected through the fulcrum portion 112, the bending member 110 may form a lever-like structure, and the two bending members 110 are pressed by hand to make the two bending members 110 close to each other.
Meanwhile, in the two bending members 110, a groove 1112 is provided on the force receiving portion 111 of one bending member 110, and a bending block 1111 is correspondingly provided on the other bending member, and the bending block 1111 and the groove 1112 are both disposed at the connection portion between the force receiving portion 111 and the fulcrum portion 112. Thus, when the wire 200 is placed in the groove 1112 and the bending block 1111 is pressed to bend the wire 200, the stress of the wire 200 is increased, the force applied by an operator is reduced, and the force is similar to the labor-saving lever principle.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the bending structure 100, and fig. 6 is an effect diagram of the metal wire 200 after being bent by the bending structure 100, as shown in fig. 5 and 6. The bending block 1111 is provided with a V-shaped corner on the pressing side of the wire 200, and the preset angle of the corner is α. In the bending process, the edge angle of the bending block 1111 presses the metal wire 200, so that the metal wire 200 is bent towards the inside of the groove 1112, and finally is attached to the edge angle of the bending block 1111, the bending angle reaches the preset angle alpha of the edge angle, the preset angle bending of the metal wire 200 is realized, and the ideal effect of an operator is achieved or is close to that of the operator.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the notch of the groove 1112 is V-shaped, and the notch angle of the groove 1112 is a predetermined included angle β.
Illustratively, the V-shaped notch angle β of the groove 1112 is the same as the angular angle α of the bending block 1111, and when the bending block 1111 is located in the groove 1112, the angular angle of the bending block 1111 may be fitted to the groove surfaces on both sides of the groove 1112. In the bending process of the metal wire 200, the bending block 1111 applies force to the metal wire 200, so that the metal wire 200 bends towards the outer side of the groove 1112, and finally under the action of the bending block 1111, two ends of the metal wire 200 are attached to groove surfaces on two sides of the groove 1112 to form a preset angle alpha which is the same as the angle of the V-shaped groove opening, the bending effect of the metal wire 200 is improved, and the bending target of a user is achieved.
As shown in fig. 6, in one embodiment, the preset angle α and the preset angle β may each be 90 °.
The inventors of the present application have found that it is difficult to bend the wire 200 in a desired right angle form during the bending process of the wire 200, and time and cost are wasted due to the fact that the bending error requires multiple adjustments.
In this embodiment, by setting the angle of the bending block 1111 and the V-shaped notch of the groove 1112 to 90 °, during the bending process of the metal wire 200, when two sides of the metal wire 200 respectively abut against the side surface of the angle and the inner side wall of the groove 1112, the effect of bending the metal wire 200 to 90 ° can be achieved, and the desired effect of the user can be obtained.
In other embodiments, the preset angle α and the preset angle β may satisfy 30.ltoreq.α.ltoreq.150° and or 30.ltoreq.β.ltoreq.150°.
In the actual operation process, the target angle of the user may be changed, and the operator may obtain the required bending angle by setting the edge angle of the bending block 1111 and the V-shaped notch of the groove 1112 to the required preset angle, so as to finally obtain the metal wire 200 with the corresponding bending angle.
The preset included angle α may be 30°、35°、40°、45°、50°、55°、60°、65°、70°、75°、80°、85°、90°、95°、100°、105°、110°、115°、120°、125°、130°、135°、140°、145°、150° or the like.
Correspondingly, the preset included angle beta can be 30°、35°、40°、45°、50°、55°、60°、65°、70°、75°、80°、85°、90°、95°、100°、105°、110°、115°、120°、125°、130°、135°、140°、145°、150° and the like, and can be specifically adjusted according to actual requirements.
Of course, the bending angle may not be limited to the above range, but in the actual operation, when the bending angle is too small, the wire 200 is easily broken due to the rigidity of the metal. When the bending angle is too large, the bending effect of the metal wire 200 is not obvious.
As shown in fig. 8, in one embodiment, bending structure 100 may be matched with a plurality of sets of ferrules 130 with different angles, ferrule 130 is in a V-shaped structure and may be sleeved in bending block 1111 and groove 1112, and the bending effect of bending block 1111 has been adjusted by the V-shaped groove angles of different ferrules 130, so as to implement the operation adjustment of multiple bending angles by one bending structure 100.
Illustratively, ferrule 130 may be secured to bend block 1111 by way of bolt locking, magnetic attraction, a snap-fit engagement, etc., to allow for quick replacement and installation of ferrule 130.
As shown in connection with fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the bending structure 100 further includes a connecting member 120, where the connecting member 120 sequentially penetrates the fulcrum portions 112 of the two bending members 110.
For example, the connecting piece 120 may be a cylindrical pin, and the two supporting point portions 112 may be correspondingly provided with through holes 1123, and the through holes 1123 of the two supporting point portions 112 are sequentially penetrated through the cylindrical pin to form a rotational connection, so as to achieve mutual approaching or principle of the stress portions 111.
In other embodiments, the pivot portion 112 of the two bending members 110 may also be engaged with the slider and the arc chute to rotatably connect the two bending members 110. Specifically, a slider is disposed at the fulcrum portion 112 of one bending member 110, and accordingly, the fulcrum portion 112 of the other bending member 110 is provided with a chute. Or the fulcrum portion 112 of each bending piece 110 is provided with a sliding groove and a sliding groove at the same time, and two sliding parts are matched with each other.
As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments, the fulcrum portion 112 includes a receiving groove 1122 and a connecting block 1121, and the connecting block 1121 of the two fulcrum portions 112 and the receiving groove 1122 are fit over each other.
As shown in fig. 4, the connecting block 1121 is in a ring block shape, the middle of which is provided with a through hole 1123, and a cylindrical pin sequentially passes through the connecting blocks 1121 of the two bending members 110. The thickness of connecting block 1121 is the half of atress portion 111, and during the equipment, the connecting block 1121 of two fulcrum portions 112 supports tightly each other to make two connecting blocks 1121 be located the holding tank 1122 that sets up relatively respectively, thereby realize the concatenation cooperation of two bending pieces 110, make the terminal surface of junction flush with atress portion 111, make the structure more retrench.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the force-bearing portion 111 is in an arcuate configuration.
Through the arc setting of atress portion 111, be convenient for operator's both hands grasp, save the exerting oneself. Meanwhile, one end of the stress part 111 far away from the fulcrum part 112 is higher than one end close to the fulcrum part 112, so that the tail ends of the two stress parts 111 are prevented from touching and blocking in the pressing process.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, in some embodiments, the bending member 110 further includes a clamping portion 113, the clamping portion 113 is located at an end of the fulcrum portion 112 away from the force receiving portion 111, and the two bending members 110 are disposed in a crossing manner.
For example, the two bending portions have an X-shaped cross structure, and when the two force receiving portions 111 are far away from each other, the two clamping portions 113 are far away from each other. When the two stress parts 111 approach each other, the two clamping parts 113 approach each other, so that the two clamping parts 113 form clamping operation, and the use function of the bending structure 100 is increased.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a nipper plier including the bending structure 100 in any of the embodiments described above.
In this embodiment, the clamping portion 113 is a tip of the nipper pliers, and has functions of clamping and stripping the wire of the conventional nipper pliers, which will not be described herein.
The bending structure 100 in any of the above embodiments is provided in this embodiment, so that all the beneficial effects of the bending structure 100 in any of the above embodiments are not described herein.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a pliers comprising a bending structure 100 as in any of the embodiments described above.
In this embodiment, the bending structure 100 can be applied to various tools, such as wire pliers, nipper pliers, wire stripper pliers, pipe pliers, etc., and can also perform fixed-angle bending operation when the normal pliers function is provided.
The bending structure 100 in any of the above embodiments is provided in this embodiment, so that all the beneficial effects of the bending structure 100 in any of the above embodiments are not described herein.
In summary, the bending structure 100, the nipper pliers and the pliers provided by the application can save the force of an operator, and simultaneously bend the workpiece to a desired vertical angle by utilizing the cooperation of the bending block 1111 and the groove 1112, so that the time and the labor are saved, the workpiece is stably and effectively formed, the bending efficiency of the metal wire 200 is improved, and the metal wire 200 achieves a stable forming effect.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.