Multifunctional cart for rehabilitation and nursing of elderly patients
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional cart for rehabilitation and nursing of elderly patients.
Background
The aged is a disease, which refers to the symptom of the aged after the aged body is aged, and the aged is a phenomenon that the life is worsened with time in biology and medicine, and in the rehabilitation and nursing of the aged patient, the cart is the most common nursing device, so that the aged patient can conveniently use the aged nursing device.
In the prior art, however, the existing rehabilitation cart has single function, and the old patient sits on the cart for a long time, so that the lower half of the old patient is engorged with blood, and discomfort is brought to the old patient.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the rehabilitation cart in the prior art is single in function, and the lower half of an elderly patient is engorged with blood and discomfort is brought to the elderly patient when the elderly patient sits on the cart for a long time, and provides the multifunctional cart for rehabilitation and nursing of the elderly patient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A multi-functional cart for rehabilitation and care of elderly patients, comprising:
the rear side of the bottom plate is provided with a mounting groove;
The bottom end of the backup plate extends to the inside of the mounting groove, the left side and the right side of the backup plate are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, and one ends, far away from each other, of the two rotating shafts penetrate through the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the mounting groove respectively and are rotationally connected with the bottom plate;
the two handrails are arranged, the bottom ends of the two handrails are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the pushing handles are fixedly arranged on the backup plate;
the movable assembly comprises a bracket, two movable wheels, two universal wheels and a pedal, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, the two movable wheels and the two universal wheels are both rotatably connected to the bracket, and the pedal is fixedly arranged on the front side of the bracket;
The positioning assembly is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate, is matched with the rotating shaft on the left side and is used for limiting rotation between the backup plate and the bottom plate.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a cushion, the front side of the leaning plate is fixedly provided with a back cushion, and the tops of the two armrests are fixedly provided with the armrest cushions.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the rotating shaft positioned on the right side is sleeved with the torsion spring, the left end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate, and the right end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft on the right side.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the positioning component comprises a limiting wheel and a clamping rod, wherein the limiting wheel is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft on the left side, the clamping rod is connected on the left side of the bottom plate in a sliding manner, the rear end of the clamping rod is clamped with the limiting wheel, and the clamping rod is elastically connected with the left side of the bottom plate.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the left side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped limiting plate, and the U-shaped limiting plate is sleeved on the clamping rod in a sliding way.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the front end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a spring, and the front end of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. The rotating shaft is used for rotatably supporting the backup plate and the bottom plate, so that the rotating adjustment between the backup plate and the bottom plate can be realized, and the leaning angle of the backup plate to an elderly patient can be adjusted, thereby preventing the elderly patient from sitting on the cart for a long time, causing congestion of the lower half of the elderly patient and causing discomfort to the elderly patient;
2. The clamping and limiting cooperation between the clamping rod and the limiting wheel can realize stable fixation after angle adjustment between the backup plate and the bottom plate, so that the use stability between the backup plate and the bottom plate can be improved, and the clamping and limiting mechanism is convenient to operate, time-saving and labor-saving and high in practicability;
The utility model realizes the angle adjustment between the backup plate and the bottom plate and the positioning and fixing after adjustment through a simple structure, can prevent the lower half of the aged patient from being engorged with blood caused by the long-time sitting of the aged patient, and has high use stability, convenient operation and strong practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front three-dimensional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear three-dimensional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the portion B in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a base plate 1, a backing plate 2, a backup plate 3, armrests 4, push handles 5, a cushion 6, a back cushion 7, an armrests cushion 8, a bracket 9, a moving wheel 10, a universal wheel 11, a pedal 12, a rotating shaft 13, a torsion spring 14, a limiting wheel 15, a clamping rod 16, a U-shaped limiting plate 17 and a spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional cart for rehabilitation and care of elderly patients, comprising:
the bottom plate 1, the rear side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an installation groove;
The bottom end of the backup plate 2 extends to the inside of the mounting groove, the left side and the right side of the backup plate 2 are welded with rotating shafts 12, and one ends, far away from each other, of the two rotating shafts 12 penetrate through the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the mounting groove respectively and are connected with the bottom plate 1 through shaft rotation;
The two armrests 3 are arranged, the bottom ends of the two armrests 3 are welded at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the backup plate 2 is fixedly provided with a pushing handle 4;
The moving assembly comprises a bracket 8, two moving wheels 9, two universal wheels 10 and a pedal 11, wherein the bracket 8 is welded at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the two moving wheels 9 and the two universal wheels 10 are both connected to the bracket 8 through shafts in a rotating way, and the pedal 11 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the bracket 8;
The locating component is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 1, is matched with the rotating shaft 12 on the left side and is used for limiting rotation between the backup plate 2 and the bottom plate 1.
By means of the structure, the cart can be conveniently moved by the aid of the moving wheels 9 and the universal wheels 10, the whole cart can be braked and positioned by the aid of the brake pieces arranged on the moving wheels 9, and feet of a patient can be supported by the aid of the pedals 11.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the cushion 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the back cushion 6 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the leaning plate 2, the armrest cushions 7 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two armrests 3, and the seating comfort of the elderly patients can be improved and the congestion of the lower limbs of the elderly patients can be relieved by arranging the cushion 5 back cushion 6 and the armrest cushions 7.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the torsion spring 13 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 12 positioned on the right side, the left end of the torsion spring 13 is welded on the right side of the bottom plate 1, the right end of the torsion spring 13 is welded on the rotating shaft 12 on the right side, and the torsion spring 13 can drive the backup plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 to rotate and reset.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the positioning assembly comprises the limiting wheel 14 and the clamping rod 15, the limiting wheel 14 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 12 on the left side, the clamping rod 15 is slidably connected on the left side of the bottom plate 1, the rear end of the clamping rod 15 is clamped with the limiting wheel 14, the clamping rod 15 is elastically connected with the left side of the bottom plate 1, and the clamping rod 15 is clamped with the limiting wheel 14 to realize stable fixation after angle adjustment between the backup plate 2 and the bottom plate 1, so that the use stability between the backup plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 can be improved, and the positioning assembly is convenient to operate, time-saving and labor-saving and high in practicability.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the U-shaped limiting plate 16 is welded on the left side of the bottom plate 1, the U-shaped limiting plate 16 is sleeved on the clamping rod 15 in a sliding way, and the clamping rod 15 can be stably supported in a sliding way through the arrangement of the U-shaped limiting plate 16.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the front end of the clamping rod 15 is welded with the spring 17, the front end of the spring 17 is welded on the left side of the bottom plate 1, and the clamping rod 15 can be driven to move and reset by arranging the spring 17, so that clamping and fixing with the limiting wheel 14 can be realized.
When the utility model is used, the clamping rod 15 is pulled forward, the clamping rod 15 compresses the spring 17, the clamping with the limiting wheel 14 can be released, the rotation limiting between the backup plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 is released, then the angle between the backup plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 can be adjusted by backward extrusion of the backup plate 2 by the elderly patient, after the angle adjustment between the backup plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 is finished, the clamping rod 15 is released, the clamping rod 15 can be driven to move and reset and the splicing limiting with the limiting wheel 14 is finished by the elastic reset characteristic of the spring 17, the positioning fixing between the backup plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 is realized by the clamping between the clamping rod 15 and the limiting wheel 14, the angle adjustment and the positioning fixing after the adjustment between the backup plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 are realized in such a way, the aged patient can be prevented from being blocked by the lower body of the elderly patient due to long-time sitting, and the use stability is high, the operation is convenient, and the practicability is strong.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.