Nursing bed with high degree of freedom
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nursing bed, in particular to a nursing bed with high degree of freedom.
Background
The nursing bed is mainly used for patients to lie on, and generally has a movable design, so that the nursing bed is convenient for carrying the patients lying on, and generally comprises a frame body, a back lifting piece, a leg bending piece and two driving devices, wherein the back lifting piece and the leg bending piece are both pivoted on the frame body, one driving device is used for driving the back lifting piece to rotate upwards so as to assist the patients to lift the backs, and the other driving device is used for driving the leg bending piece to rotate upwards so as to assist the patients to bend the legs, so that the patients can get up and get off the bed conveniently.
The conventional nursing bed often can set up the side rail board in the both sides of bedside, the side rail board is movable state usually, not only can provide certain side direction holding power for the user, can also overturn downwards when the user needs to get off the bed simultaneously, but present nursing bed all possesses the function of supplementary getting off the bed, can be through the rotation of bed board with user's health down movement, let the user can directly stand up, and if through this kind of mode, then the side rail board that the side falls down not only can't reach the purpose that convenient to use was got off the bed, still can let the user have the risk of certain side turning on one's side at the in-process that slides downwards, be unfavorable for the use of electric nursing bed.
Therefore, the nursing bed with high freedom degree can drive a user to get off the bed automatically, and can provide certain auxiliary support when the user gets off the bed, so that the user can get off the bed safely.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a nursing bed with high freedom degree, which can effectively solve the problems.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
A high degree of freedom care bed comprising:
The bed frame comprises an upper mechanism for supporting the upper half of the human body and a lower mechanism for supporting the lower half of the human body;
The power structure comprises a first power piece and a second power piece which are used for driving the upper mechanism and the lower mechanism;
The side rail structure comprises a lower frame connected below the upper mechanism and the lower mechanism, the side rail structure comprises mounting assemblies fixedly connected to two ends of the lower frame, a turnover frame is movably inserted into the mounting assemblies, and after the power structure drives the upper mechanism to turn over with the lower mechanism, the mounting assemblies push out the turnover frame and enable the turnover frame to rotate downwards along with the descending of a human body.
As a further improvement, the mounting assembly comprises a first mounting cylinder and a second mounting cylinder, the turnover frame is of an L-shaped structure, and one end of a short shaft of the turnover frame is inserted into the first mounting cylinder and the second mounting cylinder.
As a further improvement, the first mounting cylinder comprises a turnover motor connected with the short shaft of the turnover frame, the inner side of the turnover motor is connected with a push rod motor, and the turnover motor and the push rod motor are both positioned in the first mounting cylinder.
As a further improvement, the second mounting cylinder is arranged in a hollow manner.
As a further improvement, the folding frame comprises a hand-held part, and the bottom ends of the hand-held part are respectively connected with a first inserting part and a second inserting part corresponding to the first mounting cylinder and the second mounting cylinder.
As a further improvement, the first plug-in connection is a connecting rod, which extends into the first mounting cylinder.
As a further improvement, the second plug-in connection part is a plug, and the plug is plugged in the second installation cylinder.
As a further improvement, the upper mechanism comprises a first support plate for supporting the back of the human body, a second support plate for supporting the waist of the human body, the lower mechanism comprises a third support plate and a fourth support plate for supporting the legs and feet of the human body, and the first support plate, the second support plate, the third support plate and the fourth support plate are all connected to a middle frame which is locked on the lower frame.
As a further improvement, the bottom of the lower frame is locked with a supporting rod, and the bottom of the supporting rod is provided with a sliding frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the first power piece and the second power piece are arranged at the lower end of the bedstead, so that the upper mechanism and the lower mechanism of the bedstead can be overturned to form a chair-shaped structure, a user can independently get off the bed conveniently, and the bed can be overturned to form a zero-gravity state, so that the user can conveniently lie for rest, the degree of freedom of the nursing bed is higher, and the nursing bed can be switched to different states according to the requirements of the user.
When the bed frame is switched to a chair state, a user can independently get off the bed at the moment, but the side fence cannot play a role of helping the user because the position of the side fence is unchanged, the user can lean on the side fence when getting off the bed, and the user can easily get on the hand by directly sliding off the bed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a nursing bed with high degree of freedom according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a nursing bed with high degree of freedom according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a nursing bed with high degree of freedom according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic elevational view of a side rail structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a side rail structure of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a nursing bed with high degree of freedom comprises a bed frame 10, a power structure 20 and a side rail structure 30, wherein the bed frame 10 comprises an upper mechanism for supporting the upper half of a human body and a lower mechanism for supporting the lower half of the human body, the power structure 20 comprises a first power piece 21 and a second power piece 22 for driving the upper mechanism and the lower mechanism, the side rail structure 10 comprises a lower frame 15 connected below the upper mechanism and the lower mechanism, the side rail structure 30 comprises mounting assemblies 31 fixedly connected to two ends of the lower frame 15, a turnover frame 32 is movably inserted into the mounting assemblies 31, and after the power structure 20 drives the upper mechanism and the lower mechanism to turn over, the mounting assemblies 31 push the turnover frame 32 out and enable the turnover frame 32 to rotate downwards along with the descending of the human body.
In this embodiment, the first power member 21 and the second power member 22 are both push rods, which may be hydraulic push rods or electric push rods.
In different bed frames 10, there are different components, in this embodiment, the bed frame 10 is divided into an upper mechanism and a lower mechanism, that is, the upper mechanism is used for supporting the upper half of the human body, and the lower mechanism is used for supporting the lower half of the human body, specifically, the upper mechanism includes a first support plate 11 for supporting the back of the human body, a second support plate 12 for supporting the waist of the human body, the lower mechanism includes a third support plate 13 and a fourth support plate 14 for supporting the legs and feet of the human body, the first support plate 11, the second support plate 12, the third support plate 13 and the fourth support plate 14 are all connected on a middle frame, and the middle frame is locked on the lower frame 15, and in other embodiments, can be divided into three support plates, only roughly divided into a back, a waist and legs, or divided into five support plates, which respectively correspond to the head, the back, the waist, the legs and the feet of the human body, and are selected according to specific requirements.
In this embodiment, the first power part 21 and the second power part 22 are disposed at the lower end of the bed frame 10, so that the upper mechanism and the lower mechanism of the bed frame 10 can be turned to form a chair-shaped structure, so that a user can independently get off the bed, and can turn to form a zero gravity state, so that the user can lie down for rest, the degree of freedom of the nursing bed is higher, and the nursing bed can be switched to different states according to the needs of the user.
The normal side rail board can only turn sideways, when the bedstead 10 is switched to a chair state, a user can independently get off the bed at this time, but because the position of the side rail board is unchanged or turns to the bottom, the side rail board cannot play a role of helping the user, the user can lean on the side rail board when getting off the bed, and the user can easily get on the hand by directly sliding down the bed.
Wherein, the installation component 31 contains first installation section of thick bamboo 311 and second installation section of thick bamboo 312, the folding frame 32 is L type structure, folding frame 32 short axis's one end peg graft to in first installation section of thick bamboo 311 and the second installation section of thick bamboo 312, first installation section of thick bamboo 311 sets up in the one side that is close to the user and gets off the bed, and first installation section of thick bamboo 311 is a part of providing power, and second installation section of thick bamboo 312 only plays spacing fixed effect.
Specifically, the first mounting cylinder 311 includes a turnover motor 3111 connected to the short shaft of the turnover frame 32, a push rod motor 3112 is connected to the inner side of the turnover motor 3111, the turnover motor 3111 and the push rod motor 3112 are both located in the first mounting cylinder 311, the turnover motor 3111 and the push rod motor 3112 are both electrically connected to the first power member 21 and the second power member 22, and when the first power member 21 and the second power member 22 are pushed out or retracted to a certain angle, the turnover motor 3111 and the push rod motor 3112 act accordingly, so that the action effect of the turnover frame 32 corresponds to the gesture change of the user and is more handy.
The second mounting cylinder 312 is hollow and is only matched with a part of the turndown frame 32, when the turndown motor 3111 and the turndown frame 32 are pushed out by the push rod motor 3112, the turndown frame 32 is separated from the second mounting cylinder 312, the second mounting cylinder 312 no longer binds the turndown frame 32, and after the turndown frame 32 is reset, a part of the short shaft of the turndown frame can reenter the second mounting cylinder 312.
As can be seen from the figure, the turnover frame 32 has an L-shaped structure, specifically, the turnover frame 32 includes a holding portion 321, the bottom ends of the holding portion 321 are respectively connected with a first plug portion 322 and a second plug portion 323 corresponding to the first mounting cylinder 311 and the second mounting cylinder 312, where the holding portion 321 is a position where a user holds the turnover frame, and the holding portion 321 has a structure with a plurality of rods, so that the user can select the height of the hand while the first plug portion 322 is mainly matched with the turnover motor 3111, in this embodiment, the first plug portion 322 is a connecting rod, the connecting rod extends into the first mounting cylinder 311, and the second plug portion 323 is a plug because only plays a limiting role, and the plug is plugged into the second mounting cylinder 312, and has a certain clamping and limiting role with the second mounting cylinder 312, but is not completely fixed, so that the push rod can be opened and closed along with the movement of the motor 3112.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the lower frame 15 is locked with the support bar 16, the bottom of the support bar 16 is provided with the sliding frame 17, and in practice, the whole nursing bed may be fixedly arranged without the sliding frame 17.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.