Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a cabinet type rotating wheel dehumidifying device for a natatorium.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the cabinet body is internally provided with a new air chamber, a mixing air chamber, a first combined chamber, a rotating wheel chamber, a second combined chamber, a reheating chamber, a coil pipe chamber and an air outlet chamber which can be used for placing equipment and are sequentially adjacent along the axis of the cabinet body; the fresh air chamber is communicated with the mixing air chamber, an air inlet assembly capable of mixing fresh air and old air is arranged in the mixing air chamber, a fresh air inlet is formed in the fresh air chamber, and a reprocessing return air inlet is formed in the mixing air chamber; the first combined chamber is divided into a precooling chamber and an exhaust chamber which are mutually independent, the precooling chamber is communicated with the mixing air chamber, a precooling assembly is arranged in the precooling chamber, an exhaust assembly is arranged in the exhaust chamber, and an exhaust port is arranged on the exhaust chamber; a dehumidifying rotating wheel capable of rotating along the axis of the cabinet body is arranged in the rotating wheel chamber; the second combined chamber is divided into a refrigerating chamber and a return air chamber which are mutually independent, a refrigerating assembly is arranged in the refrigerating chamber, a return air assembly is arranged in the return air chamber, an externally-discharged return air inlet is formed in the return air chamber, the precooling chamber is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through a channel on one side of the dehumidifying rotating wheel, and the return air chamber is communicated with the exhaust chamber through a channel on the other side of the dehumidifying rotating wheel; the reheating chamber is communicated with the refrigerating chamber, an air reheater is arranged in the reheating chamber, the coil chamber is communicated with the reheating chamber, a heating coil is arranged in the coil chamber, the air outlet chamber is communicated with the coil chamber, an air supply assembly is arranged in the air outlet chamber, and an air supply opening is formed in the air outlet chamber.
Further, the fresh air inlet upwards extends to the outside of the cabinet body, a first filter screen is arranged at the communication position between the fresh air chamber and the mixed air chamber, the reprocessed return air inlet upwards extends to the outside of the cabinet body, a second filter screen capable of filtering dust is arranged at the communication position between the mixed air chamber and the first combined chamber, the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet unit arranged in the mixed air chamber, and the air inlet unit comprises a plurality of air inlet fans fixedly arranged in the mixed air chamber.
Further, the first combined chamber is provided with a first partition plate, the first partition plate independently partitions the pre-cooling chamber and the exhaust chamber, and the exhaust chamber is arranged on one side of the top of the ventilation opening of the rotating wheel chamber.
Further, the exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust fan arranged in the exhaust chamber, and the precooling assembly comprises an auxiliary evaporator which is arranged in the precooling chamber and can cool gas in advance.
Further, both sides of the runner chamber are provided with air vents rotationally connected with the dehumidifying runner, the dehumidifying runner is rotationally connected with the air vents through bearings, and the air vents are internally provided with a dehumidifying side and a regenerating side for dividing two end faces of the dehumidifying runner.
Further, the position of the regeneration side corresponds to the return air chamber and the exhaust air chamber; the dehumidifying rotating wheel is internally provided with a drying agent capable of absorbing gas and water, and the bottom of the rotating wheel chamber is provided with a driving motor capable of driving the dehumidifying rotating wheel to rotate.
Further, a second partition plate is arranged in the second combined chamber, the second partition plate is used for independently separating the refrigerating chamber and the return air chamber, and the position of the return air chamber corresponds to the position of the exhaust chamber.
Further, the refrigeration subassembly is including locating the main evaporimeter that can cool down gas in the refrigeration room, return air subassembly is including locating in the return air is indoor be used for the return air machine with gas recovery, in the return air room and be located one side of return air machine is equipped with the heater that is used for to gas heating.
Further, a third filter screen for filtering dust particles is arranged at the communication position between the second combined chamber and the reheating chamber, a fourth filter screen capable of filtering dust is arranged at the communication position between the reheating chamber and the coil chamber, and a fifth filter screen for filtering dust particles is arranged at the communication position between the coil chamber and the air outlet chamber.
Further, the air supply assembly comprises an air outlet unit arranged in the air outlet chamber, the air outlet unit comprises a plurality of air outlet fans, and an air supply outlet on the air outlet chamber extends upwards to the outside of the cabinet body.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, the air inlet unit is arranged, external fresh air is sucked through the fresh air inlet and then enters the dehumidifying rotating wheel, then the drying agent in the dehumidifying rotating wheel absorbs moisture to the air, the air after the moisture absorption enters the natatorium through the air outlet unit to replace the moisture in the natatorium, so that the dehumidifying operation in the natatorium is achieved, then a part of return air in the natatorium flows back to the return air unit through the air outlet pipe to be conveyed into the heater for heating, and then the heated air enters the dehumidifying rotating wheel to heat and dry the dehumidifying rotating wheel, so that the problem of bacteria breeding in the dehumidifying rotating wheel due to excessive moisture in the dehumidifying rotating wheel is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the heater and the heating coil are arranged, when the heat and power cogeneration system is adopted in the natatorium to heat the swimming pool water, the heater in the device is communicated with the pipeline with the height Wen Yuyan of the internal combustion engine unit, so that the heater is subjected to heat exchange, and the flue gas waste heat is utilized, thereby heating the passing air flow, and the heated air flow enters the dehumidifying rotating wheel to be dried at high temperature, and the heating coil in the device can be communicated with the high-temperature sleeve cylinder cooling water pipeline of the internal combustion engine unit, so that the heating coil is subjected to heat exchange, the passing air is heated, the temperature comfort degree in the swimming pool in winter is ensured, the matched use of the device and the swimming pool water heater is realized, the problem of high cost is avoided, and the use universality of the device is improved.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features of the present utility model are attained and can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the utility model, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings and examples, which are illustrated in their embodiments, but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a cabinet-type rotating wheel dehumidifying apparatus for a natatorium according to a first embodiment includes: the cabinet body is internally provided with a fresh air chamber 1, a mixed air chamber 2, a first combined chamber 3, a rotating wheel chamber 4, a second combined chamber 5, a reheating chamber 6, a coil pipe chamber 7 and an air outlet chamber 8 which can be used for placing equipment and are sequentially adjacent along the axis of the cabinet body.
The fresh air chamber 1 is communicated with the mixing air chamber 2, an air inlet assembly capable of mixing fresh air and old air is arranged in the mixing air chamber 2, a fresh air inlet 11 is formed in the fresh air chamber 1, and a reprocessing return air inlet 22 is formed in the mixing air chamber 2; the fresh air inlet 11 upwards extends to the outside of the cabinet body, and the fresh air inlet 11 can inhale the fresh air outside the cabinet body into the fresh air chamber 1 in the cabinet body.
And the communication department between fresh air chamber 1 and the mixed plenum 2 is provided with the first filter screen that can filter the dust, and reprocessing return air inlet 22 upwards extends to the outside of the cabinet body, and reprocessing return air inlet 22 is linked together with the return air inlet in the natatorium, and the mixed plenum 2 is provided with the second filter screen that can filter the dust with the communication department of first combination room 3, and the air inlet subassembly is including locating the air inlet unit 21 in the mixed plenum 2, and air inlet unit 21 includes a plurality of fixed mounting in the air inlet fan in the mixed plenum 2, and this air inlet fan is preferred two.
The interior of the first combined chamber 3 is divided into a precooling chamber and an exhaust chamber which are mutually independent, the precooling chamber is communicated with the mixing air chamber 2, an exhaust assembly is arranged in the exhaust chamber, an exhaust port 33 is arranged on the exhaust chamber, the exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust fan 32 arranged in the exhaust chamber, the precooling assembly comprises an auxiliary evaporator 31 which is arranged in the precooling chamber and can cool gas in advance, when the gas passes through the auxiliary evaporator 31, heat in the gas can be absorbed by refrigerant in the auxiliary evaporator 31, so that the temperature is reduced, and the cooled and dehumidified gas is directly conveyed into a natatorium in summer, so that the temperature can be reduced, and the comfort level in the natatorium in summer is improved.
A dehumidifying rotating wheel 41 capable of rotating along the axis of the cabinet body is arranged in the rotating wheel chamber 4; both sides of the rotating wheel chamber 4 are respectively provided with a vent rotationally connected with the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41, the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41 is rotationally connected with the vent through a bearing, a baffle plate for dividing the area of both end surfaces of the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41 into a dehumidifying side and a regenerating side is arranged in the vent, wherein the area of the regenerating side area is one fourth of the cross section area of the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41, a drying agent capable of absorbing gas moisture is arranged in the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41, and the drying agent can be a molecular sieve, activated carbon or food grade silica gel drying agent, and can be freely selected according to the use environment when being concretely implemented.
The bottom of the runner chamber 4 is provided with a driving motor 42 capable of driving the dehumidifying runner 41 to rotate, the driving motor 42 can drive the dehumidifying runner 41 to rotate by adopting a gear or a belt, and the dehumidifying runner can be freely selected according to requirements in specific implementation.
When the dehumidification runner 41 rotates, the contact area of the inside desiccant and air can be increased, and the arrangement of the bearing enables the dehumidification runner 41 to rotate by taking the center of a circle (the axis of the cabinet body) as the center, gas to directly enter the dehumidification runner 41 without entering the runner chamber 4, and the second combined chamber 5 is internally divided into a refrigerating chamber and a return air chamber which are independent of each other.
The refrigerating chamber is internally provided with a refrigerating assembly, the air return chamber is internally provided with an air return assembly, the air return chamber is provided with an externally-discharged air return air inlet 54, the refrigerating assembly comprises a main evaporator 51 which is arranged in the refrigerating chamber and can cool air, the air return assembly comprises an air return machine 53 which is arranged in the air return chamber and used for recycling the air, and one side of the air return machine 53 is provided with a heater 52 which is used for heating the air.
Through the setting of heater 52, after the desiccant of part in the dehumidification runner 41 absorbs moisture and saturates, the dehumidification runner 41 rotates for saturation region rotates to the position that corresponds with the exhaust chamber, and the gas after the heating of heater 52 carries out high temperature stoving, evaporates moisture to the inside drier of dehumidification runner 41, because high temperature is drying the drier of regeneration side part, the purpose is heating and makes the moisture evaporation in the drier in the air, then discharges outdoors, thereby can make the dehumidification runner 41 repeatedly use, guarantee dehumidification efficiency.
When in summer, after entering the first combination chamber 3, the gas exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the auxiliary evaporator 31 to pre-cool the gas, then the gas passes through the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41, moisture absorption is carried out by contacting the desiccant on the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41, then the gas passes through the main evaporator 51 to exchange heat with the refrigerant in the main evaporator 51, and the gas is cooled secondarily.
The precooling chamber is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through a channel on one side of the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41, the return air chamber is communicated with the exhaust chamber through a channel on the other side of the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41, and when the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41 works, after the dehumidifying agent in a working area on one side is absorbed and saturated, the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41 rotates, so that the saturated area moves to a position corresponding to the heater 52 for high-temperature drying, and preparation is made for subsequent dehumidifying work.
The reheating chamber 6 is communicated with the refrigerating chamber, the air reheater 61 is arranged in the reheating chamber 6, the coil chamber 7 is communicated with the reheating chamber 6, the heating coil 71 is arranged in the coil chamber 7, the air outlet chamber 8 is communicated with the coil chamber 7, an air supply assembly is arranged in the air outlet chamber 8, the air outlet chamber 8 is provided with an air supply opening 82, the air supply assembly comprises an air outlet unit 81 arranged in the air outlet chamber 8, the air outlet unit 81 comprises a plurality of air outlet fans, the number of the air outlet fans is preferably two, the air supply opening 82 on the air outlet chamber 8 extends upwards to the outside of the swimming pool, the air supply opening 82 is communicated with an air inlet in the swimming pool, and dehumidified air can be conveyed into the swimming pool.
Further, the first combining chamber 3 is provided with a first partition plate 34, and the first partition plate 34 separates the pre-cooling chamber and the exhaust chamber independently, and the exhaust chamber is arranged at one side of the top of the ventilation opening of the runner chamber 4.
The air intake unit 21 sucks air, and after the air is sucked and mixed through the air inlet and the air return opening of the fresh air chamber 1, natural air outside and the air in the natatorium are blown to the pre-cooling chamber in the first combination chamber 3 at a certain pressure, secondary dust filtration is performed through the second filter screen, dust particles are further reduced, and then the pre-cooling chamber and the air exhaust chamber are separated by the first separation plate 34, so that the pre-cooling chamber and the air exhaust chamber are completely separated, the pre-cooling chamber and the air exhaust chamber are not communicated, the single flow direction of the air is ensured, the streaming of the air in the pre-cooling chamber and the air exhaust chamber is prevented, the problem that equipment in the pre-cooling chamber and the air exhaust chamber are mutually influenced is avoided, and the normal working flow is ensured.
Further, a second partition plate 55 is provided in the second combined chamber 5, and the second partition plate 55 separates the refrigerating chamber and the return air chamber independently, and the position of the return air chamber corresponds to the position of the exhaust chamber.
The second partition plate 55 completely separates the air inlet chamber from the air return chamber, and the air dehumidified in the dehumidification runner 41 enters the air inlet chamber, reaches the reheating chamber 6, sequentially passes through the coil chamber 7 and the air outlet chamber 8, and enters the natatorium.
Further, a third filter screen for filtering dust particles is arranged at the communication position between the second combined chamber 5 and the reheating chamber 6, a fourth filter screen capable of filtering dust is arranged at the communication position between the reheating chamber 6 and the coil chamber 7, the third filter screen and the fourth filter screen are both used for filtering dust particles in the gas, and a fifth filter screen for filtering dust particles is arranged at the communication position between the coil chamber 7 and the air outlet chamber 8.
The air reheater 61 and the heating coil 71 may constitute a warming assembly, and the auxiliary evaporator 31 and the main evaporator 51 constitute a cooling assembly, wherein the warming assembly does not operate in summer, and the warming assembly and the cooling assembly are provided according to seasons, so that the temperature can be raised in winter and lowered in summer.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
In summer mode, natural wind outside the natatorium enters the fresh air chamber 1 through the fresh air inlet 11, dust is filtered through the first filter screen, and enters the mixing air chamber 2, part of return air in the natatorium enters the mixing air chamber 2 through the pipeline and the reprocessed return air inlet 22 to be mixed with the fresh air, then enters the precooling chamber, is cooled for the first time through the auxiliary evaporator 31, then enters the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41 for dehumidification, enters the precooling chamber for cooling again through the main evaporator 51 after dehumidification, then sequentially passes through the reheating chamber 6 and the coil pipe chamber 7 (at the moment, the air reheater 61 and the heating coil 71 do not work), finally enters the air outlet chamber 8, and is conveyed to the air inlet in the natatorium through the air outlet set 81, so that cool wind after dehumidification can be conveyed in the natatorium.
In winter mode, natural wind outside the natatorium enters the fresh air chamber 1 through the fresh air inlet 11, dust is filtered through the first filter screen, and enters the mixing air chamber 2, part of return air in the natatorium enters the mixing air chamber 2 through the pipeline and the reprocessed return air inlet 22 to be mixed with the fresh air, then enters the precooling chamber, is cooled for the first time through the auxiliary evaporator 31, then enters the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41 for dehumidification, enters the precooling chamber for cooling again through the main evaporator 51 after dehumidification, then sequentially passes through the reheating chamber 6 and the coil pipe chamber 7, is heated according to the air reheater 61 and the heating coil pipe 71, finally enters the air outlet chamber 8, and is conveyed to the air inlet in the natatorium through the air outlet fan unit 81, and then the dehumidified warm air can be conveyed in the natatorium.
In the winter mode, the refrigerant having absorbed heat generated in the auxiliary evaporator 31 and the main evaporator 51 is input into the air reheater 61 by the compressor, so that the refrigerant in the air reheater 61 releases heat, and the passing gas is heated. Meanwhile, the heating coil 71 is independently communicated with an air-conditioning hot water circulation pipeline inside the swimming pool, when the central air conditioner of the swimming pool is started to supply heat to the swimming pool, hot water generated in the hot water coil of the central air conditioner can be conveyed into the heating coil 71 to exchange heat with air, and the air is subjected to auxiliary heating, so that the temperature of the air inside the swimming pool is ensured, the waste heat is recovered, the energy consumption is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
In the working process of four seasons, a part of return air in the natatorium flows back into the mixing air chamber 2 through a pipeline and is mixed with fresh air, the other part of the return air enters the return air chamber through an externally-discharged return air inlet 54 and is blown into the heater 52 through a return air fan 53 to be heated, the heated high-temperature gas is blown into the regeneration side in the dehumidifying rotating wheel 41 to be used for drying the drier in the regeneration side at high temperature, and then the gas enters an exhaust chamber with the dried moisture and is discharged out of the cabinet body through the exhaust fan 32.
As shown in fig. 3, the principle of the refrigerant liquid circulation of the auxiliary evaporator 31, the main evaporator 51, and the air reheater 61 is as follows: in the winter mode, the compressor divides the high-temperature refrigerant liquid after heat absorption into three paths, and the three paths respectively flow into the pool water heater, the air reheater 61 and the outdoor condenser, in the summer mode, the compressor divides the high-temperature refrigerant liquid after heat absorption into two paths, and the two paths respectively flow into the pool water heater and the outdoor condenser, and the air reheater 61 does not work in summer;
Working principle of the refrigerant: a part of high-temperature refrigerating fluid is conveyed into a pool water heater to exchange heat with the swimming pool water, so as to heat the swimming pool water, and then the heated swimming pool water flows back into the swimming pool, and meanwhile, the part of high-temperature refrigerating fluid is cooled into low-temperature refrigerating fluid;
The other part of the high-temperature refrigerating fluid is conveyed into the air reheater 61, so that the air reheater heats the gas cooled by the main evaporator 51, the temperature of the gas is prevented from being influenced by the excessively low temperature of the gas, meanwhile, the part of the high-temperature refrigerating fluid is cooled into low-temperature refrigerating fluid, and then the part of the low-temperature refrigerating fluid is conveyed back into the auxiliary evaporator 31 and the main evaporator 51 for repeated use;
The rest high-temperature refrigerating fluid is conveyed into an outdoor condenser for cooling, three parts of low-temperature refrigerating fluid cooled by the steps are converged into a separator, are split after being processed by the separator, are respectively conveyed back into the auxiliary evaporator 31 and the main evaporator 51 for absorbing heat and reducing temperature of gas by the auxiliary evaporator 31 and the main evaporator 51, and the high-temperature refrigerating fluid after absorbing heat enters a compressor again for circulation of the steps, so that circulation of the refrigerating fluid of the auxiliary evaporator 31, the main evaporator 51 and the air reheater 61 is realized.
When the natatorium adopts a cogeneration system, the utility model can recycle the high Wen Gangtao cooling water and the high Wen Yuyan generated by the gas internal combustion engine set, and the utility model adopts the specific mode that the heating coil 71 is communicated with a cooling water pipeline of the gas internal combustion engine set, so that the high temperature cooling water enters the heating coil 71 to exchange heat, thereby conveying hot gas into the natatorium, achieving the effect of air conditioning and heating, reducing the daily cost of the natatorium while reducing the energy consumption of the device, and the high Wen Yuyan pipeline can be communicated with the heater 52 to exchange heat subsequently, so that the passing gas is heated.
The electrical devices and components not described in detail in this document are all related art, and the control manner and circuits thereof are not described in detail herein.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and it should be noted that it is possible for those skilled in the art to make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.