CN221962620U - Water filter for fish tank or aquarium - Google Patents
Water filter for fish tank or aquarium Download PDFInfo
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- CN221962620U CN221962620U CN202420570673.XU CN202420570673U CN221962620U CN 221962620 U CN221962620 U CN 221962620U CN 202420570673 U CN202420570673 U CN 202420570673U CN 221962620 U CN221962620 U CN 221962620U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及一种水过滤器,更具体的说,本实用新型主要涉及一种用于鱼缸或水族箱的水过滤器。The utility model relates to a water filter, and more specifically, mainly relates to a water filter used in a fish tank or an aquarium.
背景技术Background Art
鱼缸内需要配备水过滤器,以减少鱼缸内的污物,使养殖水变得清澈,更有利于益生菌繁殖以及观赏鱼类的生存。水过滤器的基本原理是利用水泵将鱼缸内的水抽出并连续经过过滤网,利用过滤网将养殖水中的污物过滤掉,再利用过滤器中的滤材培养有益的消化细菌,然后使过滤后的水再回流至鱼缸内,如此连续的循环过滤作业。但市面上的鱼缸过滤器普遍结构单一,且同类过滤器为满足水泵的潜水使用要求,直接将其放置在鱼缸内进行吸水,这样不免占用了鱼缸的空间。因而有必要针对同类的鱼缸水过滤器结构进行研究和改进。The fish tank needs to be equipped with a water filter to reduce the dirt in the fish tank, make the breeding water clear, and be more conducive to the reproduction of probiotics and the survival of ornamental fish. The basic principle of the water filter is to use a water pump to pump out the water in the fish tank and continuously pass it through the filter net, use the filter net to filter out the dirt in the breeding water, and then use the filter material in the filter to cultivate beneficial digestive bacteria, and then let the filtered water flow back into the fish tank, so as to continuously cycle and filter. However, the fish tank filters on the market generally have a single structure, and similar filters are directly placed in the fish tank to absorb water in order to meet the requirements of the submersible use of the water pump, which inevitably occupies the space of the fish tank. Therefore, it is necessary to study and improve the structure of similar fish tank water filters.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的之一在于针对上述不足,提供一种用于鱼缸或水族箱的水过滤器,以期望解决现有技术中同类水过滤器结构单一,过滤面积小,水泵安装占用水族箱内的空间等技术问题。One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a water filter for a fish tank or an aquarium in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, so as to solve the technical problems of similar water filters in the prior art, such as a single structure, a small filtering area, and a water pump installation occupying space in the aquarium.
为解决上述的技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型所提供的一种用于鱼缸或水族箱的水过滤器,包括过滤槽,所述过滤槽内安装有立体隔板,所述立体隔板将过滤槽的内腔分为蓄水池与过滤腔,所述立体隔板的顶部具有第一过水道,过滤槽内还层叠安装有多个过滤盒,且多个过滤盒相互连通,最顶层的过滤盒与第一过水道相连通,所述最底层的过滤盒通过第二过水道与过滤腔相连通,所述过滤腔与出水口相连通。The utility model provides a water filter for a fish tank or an aquarium, comprising a filter tank, wherein a three-dimensional partition is installed in the filter tank, wherein the three-dimensional partition divides the inner cavity of the filter tank into a water storage tank and a filter cavity, wherein a first water passage is provided on the top of the three-dimensional partition, wherein a plurality of filter boxes are stacked and installed in the filter tank, and the plurality of filter boxes are interconnected, wherein the filter box at the top layer is connected to the first water passage, and the filter box at the bottom layer is connected to the filter cavity via a second water passage, and the filter cavity is connected to a water outlet.
作为优选,进一步的技术方案是:所述蓄水池与水泵相连通,所述水泵安装在过滤槽的侧部,且水泵还与进水管相连通,所述进水管用于伸入鱼缸或水族箱的液面以下。Preferably, a further technical solution is: the water reservoir is connected to a water pump, the water pump is installed on the side of the filter tank, and the water pump is also connected to a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is used to extend below the liquid level of the fish tank or aquarium.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述水泵通过三通管接头与所述进水管相连通,所述三通管接头还与吸油头相连通,所述吸油头用于置于所述鱼缸或水族箱的液面附近。A further technical solution is: the water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe through a three-way pipe joint, and the three-way pipe joint is also connected to an oil suction head, and the oil suction head is used to be placed near the liquid surface of the fish tank or aquarium.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述进水管的末端上安装有进水花篮头。A further technical solution is that a water inlet basket head is installed on the end of the water inlet pipe.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述过滤槽的上部设有与所述进水管相吻合的减震垫。A further technical solution is that a shock-absorbing pad that matches the water inlet pipe is provided on the upper part of the filter tank.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述过滤槽的底部安装有多个减振块。A further technical solution is that a plurality of vibration-damping blocks are installed at the bottom of the filter tank.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述过滤盒为四个,分别为相互连通的第一过滤盒、第二过滤盒、第三过滤盒与第四过滤盒。A further technical solution is: there are four filter boxes, namely a first filter box, a second filter box, a third filter box and a fourth filter box which are interconnected.
更进一步的技术方案是:所述第二过水道位于立体隔板的下部,所述过滤腔通过第一过水道与出水口相连通,所述出水口具有横向的斜坡。A further technical solution is: the second water passage is located at the lower part of the three-dimensional partition, the filter chamber is connected with the water outlet through the first water passage, and the water outlet has a transverse slope.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果之一是:通过在过滤槽内层叠安装多个过滤盒,使得蓄水池内待过滤的水可通过层叠安装的过滤盒由上至下的逐层过滤,最终由立体隔板的第二过水道进入到过滤腔中,由出水口排入鱼缸或水族箱内,在此过程中待过滤的水在层叠的过滤盒中反复流动,有效增加过滤面积,从而提升水过滤效率,同时本实用新型所提供的一种用于鱼缸或水族箱的水过滤器结构简单,可在各类规格的鱼缸或水族箱中使用,应用范围广阔。Compared with the prior art, one of the beneficial effects of the utility model is that by stacking multiple filter boxes in the filter tank, the water to be filtered in the water reservoir can be filtered layer by layer from top to bottom through the stacked filter boxes, and finally enters the filter chamber through the second water channel of the three-dimensional partition, and is discharged into the fish tank or aquarium through the water outlet. In this process, the water to be filtered flows repeatedly in the stacked filter boxes, effectively increasing the filtration area, thereby improving the water filtration efficiency. At the same time, the water filter for fish tanks or aquariums provided by the utility model has a simple structure, can be used in fish tanks or aquariums of various specifications, and has a wide range of applications.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为用于说明本实用新型一个实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for illustrating an embodiment of the utility model.
图2为图1的部件拆分结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the component disassembly structure of FIG. 1 .
图中,1为过滤槽、11为出水口、2为立体隔板、21为第一过水道、22为第二过水道、3为过滤盒、4为水泵、5为进水管、51为花篮头、6为三通管接头、7为吸油头、8为减震垫、9为减振块、10为顶盖、12为蓄水池、13为过滤腔。In the figure, 1 is a filter tank, 11 is a water outlet, 2 is a three-dimensional partition, 21 is a first water passage, 22 is a second water passage, 3 is a filter box, 4 is a water pump, 5 is a water inlet pipe, 51 is a flower basket head, 6 is a three-way pipe joint, 7 is an oil suction head, 8 is a shock-absorbing pad, 9 is a vibration-absorbing block, 10 is a top cover, 12 is a water reservoir, and 13 is a filter chamber.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步阐述。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参考图1所示,本实用新型的一个实施例是一种用于鱼缸或水族箱的水过滤器,包括过滤槽1,在过滤槽1内安装有立体隔板2,该立体隔板2将过滤槽1的内腔分为蓄水池12与过滤腔13;值得注意的是,前述立体隔板2的顶部具有缺口,由此形成第一过水道21,过滤槽1内还层叠安装有多个过滤盒3,且多个过滤盒3相互连通,并且最顶层的过滤盒3需与第一过水道21相连通,最底层的过滤盒3通过第二过水道22与过滤腔13相连通,而过滤腔13与出水口11相连通。结合图2所示,在本实施例中,可将上述的多个过滤盒3设计为四个,分别为相互连通的第一过滤盒31、第二过滤盒32、第三过滤盒33与第四过滤盒34,第一过滤盒31、第二过滤盒32、第三过滤盒33与第四过滤盒34依次由上至下的层叠安装。并且为避免过滤后水再次与蓄水池12中待过滤的水混合,前述第二过水道22置于立体隔板2的下部,过滤腔13通过第一过水道21与出水口11相连通,与之对应的,还可将前述出水口11设计为横向的斜坡,由此降低水的流速,进而降低过滤器使用的噪音。正如图1与图2所示出的,在最顶部的过滤盒上还可安装一个顶盖10,且该顶盖10可覆盖过滤槽1的顶部。Referring to FIG1 , one embodiment of the utility model is a water filter for a fish tank or an aquarium, comprising a filter tank 1, in which a three-dimensional partition 2 is installed, and the three-dimensional partition 2 divides the inner cavity of the filter tank 1 into a water reservoir 12 and a filter cavity 13; it is worth noting that the top of the three-dimensional partition 2 has a notch, thereby forming a first water passage 21, and a plurality of filter boxes 3 are stacked and installed in the filter tank 1, and the plurality of filter boxes 3 are interconnected, and the topmost filter box 3 needs to be connected to the first water passage 21, and the bottommost filter box 3 is connected to the filter cavity 13 through the second water passage 22, and the filter cavity 13 is connected to the water outlet 11. Combined with FIG2 , in this embodiment, the plurality of filter boxes 3 can be designed as four, namely, a first filter box 31, a second filter box 32, a third filter box 33 and a fourth filter box 34 that are interconnected, and the first filter box 31, the second filter box 32, the third filter box 33 and the fourth filter box 34 are stacked and installed in sequence from top to bottom. In order to prevent the filtered water from mixing with the water to be filtered in the water reservoir 12 again, the second water passage 22 is placed at the lower part of the three-dimensional partition 2, and the filter chamber 13 is connected to the water outlet 11 through the first water passage 21. Correspondingly, the water outlet 11 can also be designed as a horizontal slope, thereby reducing the flow rate of water and further reducing the noise of the filter. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a top cover 10 can also be installed on the top filter box, and the top cover 10 can cover the top of the filter tank 1.
在本实施例中,通过在过滤槽内层叠安装多个过滤盒3,使得蓄水池内待过滤的水可通过层叠安装的过滤盒3由上至下的逐层过滤,最终由立体隔板2的第一过水道21进入到过滤腔13中,由出水口11排入鱼缸或水族箱内,在此过程中待过滤的水在层叠的过滤盒3中反复流动,有效增加过滤面积,从而提升水过滤效率,亦可提升过滤后水的清澈度。In this embodiment, by stacking multiple filter boxes 3 in the filter tank, the water to be filtered in the water reservoir can be filtered layer by layer from top to bottom through the stacked filter boxes 3, and finally enter the filter chamber 13 through the first water channel 21 of the three-dimensional partition 2, and is discharged into the fish tank or aquarium through the water outlet 11. In this process, the water to be filtered flows repeatedly in the stacked filter boxes 3, effectively increasing the filtration area, thereby improving the water filtration efficiency, and also improving the clarity of the filtered water.
仍然参考图1与图2所示,在本实用新型用于解决技术问题更加优选的一个实施例中,发明人还对过滤器所用的水泵设施进行优化设置,具体为增设水泵4,水泵4可以安装在过滤槽侧部位置,无需置于鱼缸或水族箱的内部,然后将水泵4的出水端与上述蓄水池相连通;不仅如此,前述水泵4还需与进水管5连通,而该进水管5在使用时需伸入鱼缸或水族箱的液面以下。此处优选的是,为将鱼缸或水族箱水面上漂浮的杂物以及油渍等物质吸入到过滤槽内进行过滤,可增设一个三通管接头6,将水泵4通过三通管接头6与进水管5相连通,并且三通管接头6还与吸油头7相连通,吸油头7在使用时置于所述鱼缸或水族箱的液面附近,从而使得水泵4可同时通过液面以下的进水管5以及液面附近的吸油头7向过滤槽的蓄水池中抽水。同时,未免将水底的杂物吸入到进水管中造成堵塞,还可在上述进水管5的末端上安装进水花篮头51,同时该进水花篮头51亦可通过过滤网来代替。Still referring to Figures 1 and 2, in a more preferred embodiment of the utility model for solving the technical problem, the inventor also optimizes the water pump facilities used in the filter, specifically, adding a water pump 4. The water pump 4 can be installed on the side of the filter tank without being placed inside the fish tank or aquarium, and then the water outlet of the water pump 4 is connected to the above-mentioned water reservoir; not only that, the aforementioned water pump 4 also needs to be connected to the water inlet pipe 5, and the water inlet pipe 5 needs to extend below the liquid level of the fish tank or aquarium when in use. It is preferred here that in order to suck the floating debris and oil stains on the water surface of the fish tank or aquarium into the filter tank for filtration, a three-way pipe joint 6 can be added, and the water pump 4 is connected to the water inlet pipe 5 through the three-way pipe joint 6, and the three-way pipe joint 6 is also connected to the oil suction head 7. The oil suction head 7 is placed near the liquid surface of the fish tank or aquarium when in use, so that the water pump 4 can simultaneously pump water into the water reservoir of the filter tank through the water inlet pipe 5 below the liquid surface and the oil suction head 7 near the liquid surface. At the same time, in order to avoid sucking the debris at the bottom of the water into the water inlet pipe to cause blockage, a water inlet basket head 51 can also be installed at the end of the above-mentioned water inlet pipe 5, and the water inlet basket head 51 can also be replaced by a filter net.
参考图1所示,在本实用新型的另一个优选实施例中,为进一步降低过滤器使用时的噪音,发明人还在上述的结构基础上作了进一步优化,具体为在过滤槽1的上部设置了与进水管5相吻合的环形减震垫8。同时还可在过滤槽1的底部安装多个减振块9,前述减震垫8与减震块9均通过橡胶、硅胶等柔性材料加工制成,可缓冲水泵运行时在进水管以及过滤器外部所产生的振动,进而降低噪音。Referring to FIG1 , in another preferred embodiment of the utility model, in order to further reduce the noise when the filter is in use, the inventor has further optimized the above structure, specifically, an annular shock-absorbing pad 8 that matches the water inlet pipe 5 is arranged on the upper part of the filter tank 1. At the same time, a plurality of shock-absorbing blocks 9 can be installed at the bottom of the filter tank 1. The shock-absorbing pad 8 and the shock-absorbing blocks 9 are made of flexible materials such as rubber and silicone, which can buffer the vibration generated in the water inlet pipe and the outside of the filter when the water pump is running, thereby reducing the noise.
参考图1与图2所示,本实用新型上述优选的一个实施例在实际使用中,将进水管伸入鱼缸或水族箱的液面以下,吸油头7则置于鱼缸或水族箱的液面附近,当水泵4启动后,同时从鱼缸或水族箱底部与上部抽水进入过滤槽1的蓄水池中,当蓄水池中的水达到一定的液位后,则通过第一过水道21进入最上述的第一过滤盒31,进而依次进入第二过滤盒32、第三过滤盒33与第四过滤盒34开始过滤,经过第四过滤盒34的水由立体隔板2下部的第二过水道22进入过滤腔13,随着过滤腔的水越来越多,当达到一定的液位后,由立体隔板2上部的第一过水道21流入出水口11,通过出水口11上的横线斜坡,缓慢的流入鱼缸或水族箱中,进而完成过滤,在使用中前述过程不断重复,进而对鱼缸或水族箱中的水进行循环过滤。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in actual use, the water inlet pipe is extended below the liquid level of the fish tank or aquarium, and the oil suction head 7 is placed near the liquid level of the fish tank or aquarium. When the water pump 4 is started, water is pumped from the bottom and the top of the fish tank or aquarium into the water reservoir of the filter tank 1. When the water in the water reservoir reaches a certain liquid level, it enters the first filter box 31 mentioned above through the first water passage 21, and then enters the second filter box 32, the third filter box 33 and the fourth filter box 34 in sequence to start filtering. The water passing through the fourth filter box 34 enters the filter chamber 13 through the second water passage 22 at the bottom of the three-dimensional partition 2. As the water in the filter chamber increases, when a certain liquid level is reached, it flows into the water outlet 11 from the first water passage 21 at the top of the three-dimensional partition 2, and slowly flows into the fish tank or aquarium through the horizontal slope on the water outlet 11, thereby completing the filtration. The above process is repeated during use, and the water in the fish tank or aquarium is circulated and filtered.
除上述以外,还需要说明的是,在本说明书中所谈到的“一个实施例”、“另一个实施例”、“实施例”等,指的是结合该实施例描述的具体特征、结构或者特点包括在本申请概括性描述的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中多个地方出现同种表述不是一定指的是同一个实施例。进一步来说,结合任一实施例描述一个具体特征、结构或者特点时,所要主张的是结合其他实施例来实现这种特征、结构或者特点也落在本实用新型的范围内。In addition to the above, it should be noted that "one embodiment", "another embodiment", "embodiment", etc. mentioned in this specification refer to the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment included in at least one embodiment generally described in this application. The same expression appearing in multiple places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Further, when describing a specific feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with any embodiment, it is claimed that the realization of such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments also falls within the scope of the present invention.
尽管这里参照本实用新型的多个解释性实施例对本实用新型进行了描述,但是,应该理解,本领域技术人员可以设计出很多其他的修改和实施方式,这些修改和实施方式将落在本申请公开的原则范围和精神之内。更具体地说,在本申请公开、附图和权利要求的范围内,可以对主题组合布局的组成部件和/或布局进行多种变型和改进。除了对组成部件和/或布局进行的变型和改进外,对于本领域技术人员来说,其他的用途也将是明显的。Although the utility model is described herein with reference to a plurality of illustrative embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that those skilled in the art may devise many other modifications and implementations that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims of the present application, various modifications and improvements may be made to the components and/or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to modifications and improvements to the components and/or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
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