CN221942053U - Steel house supporting seat - Google Patents
Steel house supporting seat Download PDFInfo
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- CN221942053U CN221942053U CN202420123684.3U CN202420123684U CN221942053U CN 221942053 U CN221942053 U CN 221942053U CN 202420123684 U CN202420123684 U CN 202420123684U CN 221942053 U CN221942053 U CN 221942053U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及钢结构房技术领域,特别涉及一种钢结构房屋支撑座。The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure houses, in particular to a steel structure house support seat.
背景技术Background Art
钢结构建筑是一种新型的建筑体系,打通房地产业、建筑业、冶金业之间的行业界线,集合成为一个新的产业体系,这就是业内人士普遍看好的钢结构建筑体系。钢结构建筑相比传统的混凝土建筑而言,用钢板或型钢替代了钢筋混凝土,强度更高,抗震性更好。并且由于构件可以工厂化制作,现场安装,因而大大减少工期。由于钢材的可重复利用,可以大大减少建筑垃圾,更加绿色环保,因而被世界各国广泛采用,应用在工业建筑和民用建筑中。钢结构建筑在高层、超高层建筑上的运用日益成熟,逐渐成为主流的建筑工艺,是未来建筑的发展方向。Steel structure building is a new type of building system, which breaks through the industry boundaries between real estate, construction and metallurgy, and integrates them into a new industrial system. This is the steel structure building system that is generally favored by industry insiders. Compared with traditional concrete buildings, steel structure buildings use steel plates or steel sections instead of reinforced concrete, which has higher strength and better earthquake resistance. And because the components can be factory-made and installed on-site, the construction period is greatly reduced. Because steel can be reused, it can greatly reduce construction waste and is more environmentally friendly. Therefore, it is widely adopted by countries around the world and used in industrial and civil buildings. The application of steel structure buildings in high-rise and super-high-rise buildings is becoming more and more mature, and has gradually become the mainstream construction technology, which is the development direction of future buildings.
申请号为CN202220229121.3的中国专利申请就公开了一种加强型钢结构房屋支撑柱,包括支撑柱主体,支撑柱主体的顶部设有嵌入组件,支撑柱主体的内部开设有通槽,通槽的内部设有柱芯,支撑柱主体的外部设有梁托组件,梁托组件的顶部与底部均设有加强层,支撑柱主体的底部设有底座。本实用新型有益效果:通过设有的嵌入组件中的凹型座、支撑杆和卡块与横梁进行嵌入式连接,从而达到支撑柱与横梁紧密连接的目的,通过设有的梁托组件中的安装座对横梁进行支撑,配合槽口和紧固螺钉以及两组L型座和斜形杆对安装座的位置进行固定和支撑,利用加强层和四个支撑块对安装座进一步支撑,从而达到对横梁稳定支撑的目的。The Chinese patent application with application number CN202220229121.3 discloses a reinforced steel structure house support column, including a support column body, an embedded component is provided on the top of the support column body, a through groove is provided inside the support column body, a column core is provided inside the through groove, a beam support component is provided outside the support column body, a reinforcement layer is provided on the top and bottom of the beam support component, and a base is provided at the bottom of the support column body. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the concave seat, support rod and clamping block in the embedded component are embedded with the crossbeam, so as to achieve the purpose of closely connecting the support column and the crossbeam, the crossbeam is supported by the mounting seat in the beam support assembly, the position of the mounting seat is fixed and supported by the notch and fastening screws as well as two groups of L-shaped seats and oblique rods, and the mounting seat is further supported by the reinforcement layer and four support blocks, so as to achieve the purpose of stably supporting the crossbeam.
然而现有的支撑座仍存在一些缺陷,没有缓冲装置,在使用时钢结构房屋支撑处容易受到损伤,实用性差。However, the existing support seat still has some defects, such as no buffer device, and the support of the steel structure house is easily damaged during use, which has poor practicality.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术中的上述不足,本实用新型提供了一种钢结构房屋支撑座,其目的是解决没有缓冲装置,在使用时钢结构房屋支撑处容易受到损伤,实用性差等问题。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a steel structure house support seat, the purpose of which is to solve the problems of no buffer device, easy damage to the steel structure house support during use, poor practicality, etc.
为了达到上述实用新型目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种钢结构房屋支撑座,包括底座,所述底座的上表面安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆上套设有升降杆,所述升降杆与支撑杆之间连接有升降机构,所述升降杆的顶端连接有第一固定板,所述第一固定板上连接有减震机构,所述减震机构上连接有放置板,所述放置板的上表面连接有限位座,所述支撑杆的两侧连接有支撑机构;In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a steel structure house support seat, including a base, a support rod is installed on the upper surface of the base, a lifting rod is sleeved on the support rod, a lifting mechanism is connected between the lifting rod and the support rod, a first fixing plate is connected to the top of the lifting rod, a shock absorbing mechanism is connected to the first fixing plate, a placing plate is connected to the shock absorbing mechanism, a limited seat is connected to the upper surface of the placing plate, and supporting mechanisms are connected to both sides of the support rod;
所述升降机构包括安装在支撑杆内部的安装板,所述安装板上连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的底端连接有锥齿轮一,所述支撑杆的一端连接有驱动轴,所述驱动轴的一端连接有锥齿轮二,所述驱动轴的另一端连接有升降把手,所述升降杆的内部连接有升降筒,所述升降筒的底端与螺纹杆之间螺纹连接。The lifting mechanism includes a mounting plate installed inside a support rod, a threaded rod is connected to the mounting plate, a bevel gear 1 is connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod, a driving shaft is connected to one end of the support rod, a bevel gear 2 is connected to one end of the driving shaft, a lifting handle is connected to the inside of the lifting rod, and a lifting cylinder is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting cylinder and the threaded rod.
进一步的,所述减震机构包括安装在放置板下表面的减震杆,所述减震杆上套设有减震弹簧,所述减震杆的底端穿过第二固定板连接有限位板,所述第二固定板与放置板之间连接有阻尼减震。Furthermore, the shock absorbing mechanism includes a shock absorbing rod installed on the lower surface of the placement plate, a shock absorbing spring is sleeved on the shock absorbing rod, the bottom end of the shock absorbing rod passes through the second fixed plate to connect to the limiting plate, and a damping shock absorber is connected between the second fixed plate and the placement plate.
进一步的,所述支撑杆的内部设有滑轨,所述升降杆的底部连接有第一固定板,所述第一固定板的两端连接有滑块,所述滑块在滑轨上滑动。Furthermore, a slide rail is provided inside the support rod, a first fixing plate is connected to the bottom of the lifting rod, sliding blocks are connected to both ends of the first fixing plate, and the sliding blocks slide on the slide rail.
进一步的,所述支撑机构包括连接在支撑杆两侧的铰接座一,所述铰接座一上铰接有套筒,所述套筒上连接有旋转把手,所述套筒的底端连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的底端连接有锥座。Furthermore, the support mechanism includes an articulated seat connected to both sides of the support rod, a sleeve is hinged on the articulated seat, a rotating handle is connected to the sleeve, a screw rod is connected to the bottom end of the sleeve, and a conical seat is connected to the bottom end of the screw rod.
进一步的,所述底座的两端连接有安装孔。Furthermore, both ends of the base are connected with mounting holes.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型的一种钢结构房屋支撑座,转动升降把手,带动锥齿轮二转动,通过锥齿轮一带动螺纹杆转动,进而带动升降筒在支撑杆的内部位移,可以灵活调节支撑座的高度,提高支撑座的适用范围,通过阻尼减震与减震弹簧之间的配合,可以通过放置板上的钢结构进行固定时进行缓冲,增加支撑座的实用性,通过转动旋转把手,带动套筒旋转,可以调节丝杆的伸出长度,进行带动锥座插入地面,对支撑座进行固定。The utility model provides a steel structure house support seat, which drives bevel gear two to rotate by rotating the lifting handle, drives the threaded rod to rotate through the bevel gear one, and then drives the lifting cylinder to move inside the support rod, so that the height of the support seat can be flexibly adjusted, and the application range of the support seat is improved. Through the cooperation between the damping and the shock-absorbing spring, the steel structure on the plate can be buffered when fixed, thereby increasing the practicality of the support seat. By rotating the rotating handle to drive the sleeve to rotate, the extension length of the screw rod can be adjusted, and the cone seat can be driven to be inserted into the ground to fix the support seat.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的一种钢结构房屋支撑座的剖视图;FIG1 is a cross-sectional view of a steel structure house support base of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的一种钢结构房屋支撑座的图1中A处放大图;FIG2 is an enlarged view of the A position in FIG1 of a steel structure house support base of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的一种钢结构房屋支撑座的图1中B处放大图。FIG3 is an enlarged view of point B in FIG1 of a steel structure house support base of the present invention.
附图标记对照表:Reference table of reference numerals:
1、底座;101、安装孔;2、支撑杆;201、滑轨;202、第二固定板;203、滑块;3、升降杆;4、升降机构;401、安装板;402、锥齿轮一;403、螺纹杆;404、升降筒;405、驱动轴;406、锥齿轮二;407、升降把手;408、升降筒;5、第一固定板;6、减震机构;601、阻尼减震;602、减震杆;603、减震弹簧;604、限位板;7、放置板;8、限位座;9、支撑机构;901、铰接座一;902、套筒;903、旋转把手;904、丝杆;905、锥座。1. Base; 101. Mounting hole; 2. Support rod; 201. Slide rail; 202. Second fixed plate; 203. Sliding block; 3. Lifting rod; 4. Lifting mechanism; 401. Mounting plate; 402. Bevel gear one; 403. Threaded rod; 404. Lifting cylinder; 405. Driving shaft; 406. Bevel gear two; 407. Lifting handle; 408. Lifting cylinder; 5. First fixed plate; 6. Shock absorbing mechanism; 601. Damping shock absorption; 602. Shock absorbing rod; 603. Shock absorbing spring; 604. Limiting plate; 7. Placing plate; 8. Limiting seat; 9. Support mechanism; 901. Articulated seat one; 902. Sleeve; 903. Rotating handle; 904. Screw; 905. Conical seat.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图来进一步说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.
需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
为了使本实用新型的内容更容易被清楚的理解,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
如图1至图3所示,一种钢结构房屋支撑座,包括底座1,底座1的上表面安装有支撑杆2,支撑杆2上套设有升降杆3,升降杆3与支撑杆2之间连接有升降机构4,升降杆3的顶端连接有第一固定板5,第一固定板5上连接有减震机构6,减震机构6上连接有放置板7,放置板7的上表面连接有限位座8,支撑杆2的两侧连接有支撑机构9;As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , a steel structure house support seat comprises a base 1, a support rod 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a lifting rod 3 is sleeved on the support rod 2, a lifting mechanism 4 is connected between the lifting rod 3 and the support rod 2, a first fixing plate 5 is connected to the top of the lifting rod 3, a shock absorbing mechanism 6 is connected to the first fixing plate 5, a placement plate 7 is connected to the shock absorbing mechanism 6, a limited position seat 8 is connected to the upper surface of the placement plate 7, and support mechanisms 9 are connected to both sides of the support rod 2;
升降机构4包括安装在支撑杆2内部的安装板401,安装板401上连接有螺纹杆403,螺纹杆403的底端连接有锥齿轮一402,支撑杆2的一端连接有驱动轴405,驱动轴405的一端连接有锥齿轮二406,驱动轴405的另一端连接有升降把手407,升降杆3的内部连接有升降筒408,升降筒408的底端与螺纹杆403之间螺纹连接。The lifting mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 401 installed inside the support rod 2, a threaded rod 403 is connected to the mounting plate 401, a bevel gear 1 402 is connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 403, a drive shaft 405 is connected to one end of the support rod 2, a bevel gear 2 406 is connected to one end of the drive shaft 405, a lifting handle 407 is connected to the other end of the drive shaft 405, a lifting cylinder 408 is connected to the inside of the lifting rod 3, and the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 408 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 403.
具体的,转动升降把手407,带动锥齿轮二406转动,通过锥齿轮一402带动螺纹杆403转动,进而带动升降筒408在支撑杆2的内部位移,可以灵活调节支撑座的高度,提高支撑座的适用范围。Specifically, rotating the lifting handle 407 drives the bevel gear 2 406 to rotate, which drives the threaded rod 403 to rotate through the bevel gear 1 402, and then drives the lifting cylinder 408 to move inside the support rod 2, so as to flexibly adjust the height of the support seat and improve the application range of the support seat.
减震机构6包括安装在放置板7下表面的减震杆602,减震杆602上套设有减震弹簧603,减震杆602的底端穿过第一固定板5连接有限位板604,第一固定板5与放置板7之间连接有阻尼减震601。The shock absorbing mechanism 6 includes a shock absorbing rod 602 installed on the lower surface of the placement plate 7, and a shock absorbing spring 603 is sleeved on the shock absorbing rod 602. The bottom end of the shock absorbing rod 602 passes through the first fixed plate 5 and is connected to the limiting plate 604. A damping shock absorber 601 is connected between the first fixed plate 5 and the placement plate 7.
具体的,通过阻尼减震601与减震弹簧603之间的配合,可以通过放置板7上的钢结构进行固定时进行缓冲,增加支撑座的实用性。Specifically, through the cooperation between the damping shock absorber 601 and the shock absorbing spring 603, buffering can be performed when the steel structure on the placement plate 7 is fixed, thereby increasing the practicality of the support seat.
支撑杆2的内部设有滑轨201,升降杆3的底部连接有第二固定板202,第二固定板202的两端连接有滑块203,滑块203在滑轨201上滑动。A slide rail 201 is provided inside the support rod 2 , a second fixing plate 202 is connected to the bottom of the lifting rod 3 , two ends of the second fixing plate 202 are connected to sliders 203 , and the sliders 203 slide on the slide rail 201 .
支撑机构9包括连接在支撑杆2两侧的铰接座一901,铰接座一901上铰接有套筒902,套筒902上连接有旋转把手903,套筒902的底端连接有丝杆904,丝杆904的底端连接有锥座905。The support mechanism 9 includes an articulated seat 901 connected to both sides of the support rod 2, a sleeve 902 is hinged on the articulated seat 901, a rotating handle 903 is connected to the sleeve 902, a screw rod 904 is connected to the bottom end of the sleeve 902, and a conical seat 905 is connected to the bottom end of the screw rod 904.
具体的,通过转动旋转把手903,带动套筒902旋转,可以调节丝杆904的伸出长度,进行带动锥座905插入地面,对支撑座进行固定。Specifically, by rotating the rotating handle 903 to drive the sleeve 902 to rotate, the extension length of the screw rod 904 can be adjusted, and the cone seat 905 can be driven to insert into the ground to fix the support seat.
底座1的两端连接有安装孔101。Both ends of the base 1 are connected with mounting holes 101 .
本实用新型的工作原理,转动升降把手407,带动锥齿轮二406转动,通过锥齿轮一402带动螺纹杆403转动,进而带动升降筒408在支撑杆2的内部位移,可以灵活调节支撑座的高度,提高支撑座的适用范围,通过阻尼减震601与减震弹簧603之间的配合,可以通过放置板7上的钢结构进行固定时进行缓冲,增加支撑座的实用性,通过转动旋转把手903,带动套筒902旋转,可以调节丝杆904的伸出长度,进行带动锥座905插入地面,对支撑座进行固定。The working principle of the utility model is that the lifting handle 407 is rotated to drive the bevel gear 2 406 to rotate, and the threaded rod 403 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear 1 402, thereby driving the lifting cylinder 408 to move inside the support rod 2, so that the height of the support seat can be flexibly adjusted to improve the application range of the support seat, and through the cooperation between the damping shock absorber 601 and the shock absorbing spring 603, it can be buffered when fixed by the steel structure on the placement plate 7, thereby increasing the practicality of the support seat, and by rotating the rotating handle 903, the sleeve 902 is driven to rotate, and the extension length of the screw rod 904 can be adjusted to drive the cone seat 905 to be inserted into the ground to fix the support seat.
以上所述仅为本实用新型专利的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型专利,凡在本实用新型专利的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型专利的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.
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