CN221933617U - An inorganic membrane filter for oil slurry desolidification - Google Patents
An inorganic membrane filter for oil slurry desolidification Download PDFInfo
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- CN221933617U CN221933617U CN202420413556.2U CN202420413556U CN221933617U CN 221933617 U CN221933617 U CN 221933617U CN 202420413556 U CN202420413556 U CN 202420413556U CN 221933617 U CN221933617 U CN 221933617U
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- liquid inlet
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- membrane filter
- buffer tank
- inorganic membrane
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种油浆脱固无机膜过滤机,包括进液缓冲罐,所述的进液缓冲罐的内侧左下部一体化设置有缓冲挡板,进液缓冲罐的内侧右上部焊接有延伸进液管,延伸进液管的上部螺栓固定有电磁阀门,进液缓冲罐的上部左侧焊接有加压连接管,其特征在于,所述的进液缓冲罐的左侧下部焊接有连接管道,连接管道的内侧螺纹连接有三通管道,连接管道的上部左侧安装有便清理过滤罐,便清理过滤罐的内侧安装有过滤水引流器。本实用新型的有益效果为:通过中间罐体、有机膜过滤架、端部密封盖和清理阀门的设置,有利于对油浆液体进行过滤,并且便于拆卸的位置方便工作人员对过滤物进行清理。
The utility model provides an oil slurry desolidification inorganic membrane filter, including a liquid inlet buffer tank, a buffer baffle is integrated at the lower left inner side of the liquid inlet buffer tank, an extended liquid inlet pipe is welded at the upper right inner side of the liquid inlet buffer tank, an electromagnetic valve is fixed to the upper bolt of the extended liquid inlet pipe, and a pressurized connecting pipe is welded at the upper left side of the liquid inlet buffer tank, characterized in that a connecting pipe is welded at the lower left side of the liquid inlet buffer tank, a three-way pipe is threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe, a filter tank for cleaning is installed at the upper left side of the connecting pipe, and a filtered water diverter is installed at the inner side of the filter tank for cleaning. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: through the arrangement of the intermediate tank body, the organic membrane filter frame, the end sealing cover and the cleaning valve, it is conducive to filtering the oil slurry liquid, and the position that is easy to disassemble is convenient for the staff to clean the filtered material.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于油浆脱固无机膜过滤技术领域,尤其涉及一种油浆脱固无机膜过滤机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil slurry solid removal inorganic membrane filtration, in particular to an oil slurry solid removal inorganic membrane filter.
背景技术Background Art
无机膜过滤器的核心原件是滤膜,这是一种制备在微孔承托层(支撑体)上的布满更微小孔隙的薄膜,现有的催化裂化油浆脱固的无机膜过滤装置,属于无机膜过滤装置技术领域,通过打开第一电磁阀向第一电磁阀导入油浆,然后通过第一缓冲罐、第二缓冲罐进行缓冲分流,并通过关闭第六电磁阀或调节第六电磁阀的流量控制涌入第二水泵内的流量,这类设备对过滤物的清理步骤繁琐,效率较低。The core component of the inorganic membrane filter is the filter membrane, which is a thin film covered with even smaller pores prepared on a microporous supporting layer (support body). The existing inorganic membrane filtration device for desolidification of catalytic cracking oil slurry belongs to the technical field of inorganic membrane filtration devices. The oil slurry is introduced into the first solenoid valve by opening the first solenoid valve, and then buffered and diverted through the first buffer tank and the second buffer tank, and the flow rate flowing into the second water pump is controlled by closing the sixth solenoid valve or adjusting the flow rate of the sixth solenoid valve. This type of equipment has cumbersome cleaning steps for the filtrate and low efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种油浆脱固无机膜过滤机,便拆式的罐体便于拆卸维护,同时顶部进气口便于对有机膜下部的过滤物进行清理。In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides an oil slurry desolidification inorganic membrane filter, the detachable tank body is convenient for disassembly and maintenance, and the top air inlet is convenient for cleaning the filtered material under the organic membrane.
其技术方案是这样的:一种油浆脱固无机膜过滤机,包括进液缓冲罐,所述的进液缓冲罐的内侧左下部一体化设置有缓冲挡板,进液缓冲罐的内侧右上部焊接有延伸进液管,延伸进液管的上部螺栓固定有电磁阀门,进液缓冲罐的上部左侧焊接有加压连接管,其特征在于,所述的进液缓冲罐的左侧下部焊接有连接管道,连接管道的内侧螺纹连接有三通管道,连接管道的上部左侧安装有便清理过滤罐,便清理过滤罐的内侧安装有过滤水引流器。The technical scheme is as follows: an inorganic membrane filter for desolidifying oil slurry, comprising a liquid inlet buffer tank, a buffer baffle is integrated on the lower left inner side of the liquid inlet buffer tank, an extended liquid inlet pipe is welded on the upper right inner side of the liquid inlet buffer tank, an electromagnetic valve is fixed with bolts on the upper part of the extended liquid inlet pipe, and a pressurized connecting pipe is welded on the upper left side of the liquid inlet buffer tank. It is characterized in that a connecting pipe is welded on the lower left side of the liquid inlet buffer tank, a three-way pipe is threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe, a filter tank for cleaning is installed on the upper left side of the connecting pipe, and a filtered water deflector is installed on the inner side of the filter tank for cleaning.
优选的,所述的便清理过滤罐包括中间罐体,所述的中间罐体的内侧螺栓固定有有机膜过滤架,中间罐体的上下两部分别法兰连接有端部密封盖,中间罐体的上部设置有清理阀门。Preferably, the feces cleaning filter tank comprises an intermediate tank body, an organic membrane filter frame is fixed by bolts on the inner side of the intermediate tank body, the upper and lower parts of the intermediate tank body are flange-connected with end sealing covers respectively, and a cleaning valve is arranged on the upper part of the intermediate tank body.
优选的,所述的过滤水引流器包括喇叭状引流罩,所述的喇叭状引流罩外侧上部的四角位置分别焊接有固定支架,喇叭状引流罩的下部螺钉安装有引导管。Preferably, the filtered water deflector comprises a trumpet-shaped deflection cover, and fixing brackets are respectively welded to the four corners of the upper outer side of the trumpet-shaped deflection cover, and a guide pipe is screwed to the lower part of the trumpet-shaped deflection cover.
优选的,所述的延伸进液管的下部延伸至进液缓冲罐的内侧右下部,并且电磁阀门位于进液缓冲罐的外侧右上部。Preferably, the lower portion of the extended liquid inlet pipe extends to the lower right portion of the inner side of the liquid inlet buffer tank, and the electromagnetic valve is located at the upper right portion of the outer side of the liquid inlet buffer tank.
优选的,所述的缓冲挡板设置在连接管道的右侧,并且三通管道的下部螺纹连接有排除阀门。Preferably, the buffer baffle is arranged on the right side of the connecting pipe, and the lower part of the three-way pipe is threadedly connected with a drain valve.
优选的,所述的清理阀门与中间罐体上部的端部密封盖螺纹连接。Preferably, the cleaning valve is threadedly connected to the end sealing cover on the upper part of the intermediate tank body.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.本实用新型中,所述的中间罐体、有机膜过滤架、端部密封盖和清理阀门的设置,有利于对油浆液体进行过滤,并且便于拆卸的位置方便工作人员对过滤物进行清理。1. In the present invention, the arrangement of the intermediate tank, the organic membrane filter frame, the end sealing cover and the cleaning valve is conducive to filtering the oil slurry liquid, and the convenient disassembly position makes it convenient for the staff to clean the filtered material.
2.本实用新型中,所述的喇叭状引流罩、固定支架和引导管的设置,有利于对过滤后的水源进行引流排放,实现自动排放,提高效率。2. In the present invention, the arrangement of the trumpet-shaped drainage cover, the fixed bracket and the guide pipe is conducive to the drainage and discharge of the filtered water source, realizes automatic discharge and improves efficiency.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的便清理过滤罐的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a stool cleaning filter tank according to the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的过滤水引流器的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the filtered water diverter of the present utility model.
图中:In the figure:
1、进液缓冲罐;2、缓冲挡板;3、延伸进液管;4、电磁阀门;5、加压连接管;6、连接管道;7、三通管道;8、便清理过滤罐;81、中间罐体;82、有机膜过滤架;83、端部密封盖;84、清理阀门;9、过滤水引流器;91、喇叭状引流罩;92、固定支架;93、引导管。1. Liquid inlet buffer tank; 2. Buffer baffle; 3. Extended liquid inlet pipe; 4. Solenoid valve; 5. Pressurized connecting pipe; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Three-way pipe; 8. Convenient cleaning filter tank; 81. Intermediate tank body; 82. Organic membrane filter frame; 83. End sealing cover; 84. Cleaning valve; 9. Filter water drain; 91. Trumpet-shaped drainage cover; 92. Fixed bracket; 93. Guide pipe.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下结合附图对本实用新型做进一步描述:The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
实施例:Example:
如附图1所示,一种油浆脱固无机膜过滤机,包括进液缓冲罐1,所述的进液缓冲罐1的内侧左下部一体化设置有缓冲挡板2,进液缓冲罐1的内侧右上部焊接有延伸进液管3,延伸进液管3的上部螺栓固定有电磁阀门4,进液缓冲罐1的上部左侧焊接有加压连接管5,其特征在于,所述的进液缓冲罐1的左侧下部焊接有连接管道6,连接管道6的内侧螺纹连接有三通管道7,连接管道6的上部左侧安装有便清理过滤罐8,便清理过滤罐8的内侧安装有过滤水引流器9。As shown in Figure 1, an oil slurry desolidification inorganic membrane filter comprises a liquid inlet buffer tank 1, a buffer baffle 2 is integratedly provided on the lower left inner side of the liquid inlet buffer tank 1, an extended liquid inlet pipe 3 is welded on the upper right inner side of the liquid inlet buffer tank 1, an electromagnetic valve 4 is fixed with bolts on the upper part of the extended liquid inlet pipe 3, and a pressurized connecting pipe 5 is welded on the upper left side of the liquid inlet buffer tank 1. It is characterized in that a connecting pipe 6 is welded on the lower left side of the liquid inlet buffer tank 1, a three-way pipe 7 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe 6, a cleaning filter tank 8 is installed on the upper left side of the connecting pipe 6, and a filtered water diverter 9 is installed on the inner side of the cleaning filter tank 8.
上述实施例中,具体的,所述的固定支架92螺栓固定在中间罐体81的内侧上部,并且引导管93设置在有机膜过滤架82的上部。In the above embodiment, specifically, the fixing bracket 92 is fixed to the inner upper portion of the intermediate tank 81 by bolts, and the guide pipe 93 is arranged on the upper portion of the organic membrane filter frame 82 .
上述实施例中,具体的,所述的引导管93的左下部贯穿中间罐体81的内侧左下部,并且引导管93与中间罐体81的连接处设置有密封胶圈。In the above embodiment, specifically, the lower left portion of the guide tube 93 passes through the lower left portion of the inner side of the intermediate tank body 81 , and a sealing rubber ring is provided at the connection between the guide tube 93 and the intermediate tank body 81 .
工作原理How it works
本实用新型的工作原理:先控制电磁阀门4打开,通过延伸进液管3将外部液体引入进液缓冲罐1的内侧,并且缓冲挡板2可以减缓液体下落时的冲击力,使液体平稳的通过连接管道6进入中间罐体81的内侧,外部压缩气体通过加压连接管5进入进液缓冲罐1的内侧,推动液体在进液缓冲罐1的内侧向上移动,经过有机膜过滤架82的过滤后分出水源,水源继续向上超过喇叭状引流罩91的表面后进入喇叭状引流罩91的内侧,最后经过引导管93排出,对内侧的过滤物清理时,先将电磁阀门4关闭,再将引导管93的内侧封死,最后打开清理阀门84以及三通管道7下部的排除阀门,通过气体带动过滤物从三通管道7的下部排出。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the electromagnetic valve 4 is controlled to open, and the external liquid is introduced into the inner side of the liquid inlet buffer tank 1 by extending the liquid inlet pipe 3, and the buffer baffle 2 can reduce the impact force of the liquid when it falls, so that the liquid can smoothly enter the inner side of the intermediate tank body 81 through the connecting pipe 6, and the external compressed gas enters the inner side of the liquid inlet buffer tank 1 through the pressurized connecting pipe 5, pushing the liquid to move upward on the inner side of the liquid inlet buffer tank 1, and the water source is separated after being filtered by the organic membrane filter frame 82. The water source continues to move upward over the surface of the trumpet-shaped drainage cover 91 and then enters the inner side of the trumpet-shaped drainage cover 91, and finally is discharged through the guide pipe 93. When cleaning the filtered material on the inside, the electromagnetic valve 4 is first closed, and then the inner side of the guide pipe 93 is sealed, and finally the cleaning valve 84 and the discharge valve at the bottom of the three-way pipe 7 are opened, and the filtered material is driven by the gas to be discharged from the lower part of the three-way pipe 7.
利用本实用新型所述的技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本实用新型技术方案的启发下,设计出类似的技术方案,而达到上述技术效果的,均是落入本实用新型的保护范围。Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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CN202420413556.2U CN221933617U (en) | 2024-03-04 | 2024-03-04 | An inorganic membrane filter for oil slurry desolidification |
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