CN221915936U - Scraper conveyor shell with power source - Google Patents
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- CN221915936U CN221915936U CN202420173983.8U CN202420173983U CN221915936U CN 221915936 U CN221915936 U CN 221915936U CN 202420173983 U CN202420173983 U CN 202420173983U CN 221915936 U CN221915936 U CN 221915936U
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及输送机领域,具体涉及一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体。The utility model relates to the field of conveyors, in particular to a scraper conveyor shell containing a power source.
背景技术Background Art
用刮板链牵引,在槽内运送散料的输送机叫刮板输送机,各种类型的刮板输送机的主要结构和组成的部件基本是相同的,它由机头、中间部和机尾部等三个部分组成,刮板输送机的工作原理是,将敞开的溜槽,作为煤炭、矸石或物料等的承受件,将刮板固定在链条上(组成刮板链),作为牵引构件。当机头传动部启动后,带动机头轴上的链轮旋转,使刮板链循环运行带动物料沿着溜槽移动,直至到机头部卸载。刮板链绕过链轮作无级闭合循环运行,完成物料的输送。The conveyor that uses a scraper chain to transport bulk materials in a trough is called a scraper conveyor. The main structures and components of various types of scraper conveyors are basically the same. It consists of three parts: the head, the middle part and the tail. The working principle of the scraper conveyor is to use the open chute as a bearing for coal, gangue or materials, and fix the scraper on the chain (forming a scraper chain) as a traction component. When the head transmission part is started, it drives the sprocket on the head shaft to rotate, so that the scraper chain circulates and drives the material to move along the chute until it is unloaded at the head. The scraper chain bypasses the sprocket to perform a stepless closed cycle to complete the material transportation.
现有的刮板输送机内部的两侧底角为方形角或圆形角;方形角因为呈90°角,盖板无法清理道,存在死角,容易残留物料:圆型角在两侧存在一段较角度很小,比较平的部分,在物料经过气动插板的时候在两侧的这个位置卸料不充分,有残留,会被刮板带过去,积聚在后部,造成破碎和混料,综上,现有的刮板输送机内部的两侧底角为方形角或圆形角时,均存在物料容易堆积残留的问题。The bottom corners on both sides of the existing scraper conveyor are square corners or rounded corners; the square corners are 90°, so the cover plate cannot clean the road, there are dead corners, and it is easy for materials to remain: the rounded corners have a relatively small and flat part on both sides. When the material passes through the pneumatic plug plate, the unloading at this position on both sides is insufficient, and there is residue, which will be carried over by the scraper and accumulated at the rear, causing crushing and mixing. In summary, when the bottom corners on both sides of the existing scraper conveyor are square corners or rounded corners, there is a problem of easy accumulation of residual materials.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有的刮板输送机内部的两侧底角为方形角或圆形角时,均存在物料容易堆积残留的问题,提出一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体。The utility model aims to solve the problem that materials are easily accumulated and left when the bottom angles on both sides of the existing scraper conveyor are square angles or round angles, and proposes a scraper conveyor shell with a power source.
本实用新型的方案为:一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体,它包括输送机机头、输送机机尾、电机、n个下料仓和n个物料输送仓;The scheme of the utility model is: a scraper conveyor housing containing a power source, which includes a conveyor head, a conveyor tail, a motor, n material discharge bins and n material conveying bins;
n+1个物料输送仓由机头至机尾顺次设置,相邻两个物料输送仓通过一个下料仓连接;输送机机头与最前方的物料输送仓连接,输送机机尾与最后方的物料输送仓连接;n+1 material conveying bins are arranged in sequence from the front to the rear of the machine, and two adjacent material conveying bins are connected by a lower bin; the front of the conveyor is connected to the frontmost material conveying bin, and the rear of the conveyor is connected to the rearmost material conveying bin;
输送机机头内侧底部的两端、输送机机尾内侧底部的两端、n个下料仓内侧底部的两端和每个物料输送仓内侧底部的两端均设有倒角,所述倒角为倒斜角,所述输送机机头上连接有电机,输送机机头上设有排料接头。Both ends of the inner bottom of the conveyor head, both ends of the inner bottom of the conveyor tail, both ends of the inner bottom of the n lower silos and both ends of the inner bottom of each material conveying silo are provided with chamfers, and the chamfers are beveled angles. A motor is connected to the conveyor head, and a discharge joint is provided on the conveyor head.
进一步地,所述电机与输送机机头通过L形直角换向器连接。Furthermore, the motor is connected to the conveyor head via an L-shaped right-angle commutator.
再进一步地,所述排料接头设置于输送机机头的前端。Furthermore, the discharge joint is arranged at the front end of the conveyor head.
进一步地,所述排料接头沿其入口端向其出口端斜向向下布置。Furthermore, the discharge joint is arranged obliquely downward from its inlet end to its outlet end.
再进一步地,所述输送机机头包括机头气缸、机头滑板、机头滑板支撑折板、机头仓壳体和机头支撑平台;Further, the conveyor head includes a head cylinder, a head slide, a head slide support folding plate, a head bin housing and a head support platform;
所述机头仓壳体底部镂空设置,机头支撑平台的一侧镂空设置,The bottom of the head compartment housing is hollowed out, and one side of the head support platform is hollowed out.
所述机头仓壳体底部设置在机头支撑平台的镂空处,所述机头气缸设置在机头支撑平台的底部,机头气缸的输出端与机头滑板连接,机头滑板支撑折板设置在机头支撑平台的底部,机头滑板支撑折板和机头支撑平台固定连接,机头滑板支撑折板与机头支撑平台之间形成滑动区域,所述机头滑板设置在滑动区域内。The bottom of the head warehouse shell is set at the hollow part of the head support platform, the head cylinder is set at the bottom of the head support platform, the output end of the head cylinder is connected to the head slide, the head slide support folding plate is set at the bottom of the head support platform, the head slide support folding plate and the head support platform are fixedly connected, and a sliding area is formed between the head slide support folding plate and the head support platform, and the head slide is set in the sliding area.
进一步地,所述下料仓包括气缸、滑板、滑板支撑折板、下料仓壳体和下料支撑平台;Furthermore, the material unloading bin comprises a cylinder, a slide plate, a slide plate support folding plate, a material unloading bin shell and a material unloading support platform;
所述下料仓壳体底部镂空设置,下料支撑平台的一侧镂空设置,The bottom of the material discharge bin shell is hollowed out, and one side of the material discharge support platform is hollowed out.
所述下料仓壳体底部设置在下料支撑平台的镂空处,所述气缸设置在下料支撑平台的底部,气缸的输出端与滑板连接,滑板支撑折板设置在下料支撑平台的底部,滑板支撑折板和下料支撑平台固定连接,滑板支撑折板与下料支撑平台之间形成滑动区域,所述滑板设置在滑动区域内。The bottom of the material unloading bin shell is arranged at the hollow part of the material unloading support platform, the cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the material unloading support platform, the output end of the cylinder is connected to the skateboard, the skateboard support folding plate is arranged at the bottom of the material unloading support platform, the skateboard support folding plate and the material unloading support platform are fixedly connected, and a sliding area is formed between the skateboard support folding plate and the material unloading support platform, and the skateboard is arranged in the sliding area.
再进一步地,所述下料仓底部设有下料导引嘴。Furthermore, a material discharge guide nozzle is provided at the bottom of the material discharge bin.
有益效果:Beneficial effects:
输送机机头内侧底部的两端、输送机机尾内侧底部的两端、下料仓内侧底部的两端和物料输送仓内侧底部的两端均设有倒角,所述倒角为倒斜角,角度大,物料就能全部落在底面上,在下料仓处可以保证物料尽可能全部下落,物料不在侧壁附近残留,另外,斜角加工简单,易于成型,外观美观。Both ends of the inner bottom of the conveyor head, both ends of the inner bottom of the conveyor tail, both ends of the inner bottom of the lower silo and both ends of the inner bottom of the material conveying silo are all provided with chamfers, and the chamfers are chamfered angles, and with a large angle, all the materials can fall on the bottom surface, and at the lower silo, it can be ensured that all the materials fall as much as possible, and the materials do not remain near the side walls. In addition, the bevel processing is simple, easy to shape, and beautiful in appearance.
另外,输送机机头加装了排料接头,避免链条和刮板带过的物料聚集在机头过多会被链轮咬碎,设置排料接头随时把积料排空。In addition, a discharge joint is installed on the conveyor head to prevent the material carried by the chain and scraper from accumulating too much on the head and being crushed by the sprocket. The discharge joint is set to discharge the accumulated material at any time.
本方案的一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体可以大程度上上改善输送机壳体内的物料无法排净情况。A scraper conveyor housing containing a power source in this solution can improve the situation where the material in the conveyor housing cannot be completely discharged to a great extent.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体的示意图一;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a scraper conveyor housing including a power source;
图2为一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体的示意图二;FIG2 is a second schematic diagram of a scraper conveyor housing including a power source;
图3为输送机机头的示意图一;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a conveyor head;
图4为输送机机头的示意图二;Fig. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the conveyor head;
图5为输送机机头的示意图三;Fig. 5 is a third schematic diagram of the conveyor head;
图6为下料仓的示意图一;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the lower silo;
图7为下料仓的示意图二;FIG7 is a second schematic diagram of the lower silo;
图8为下料仓的示意图三。FIG8 is a third schematic diagram of the lower silo.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
具体实施方式一:一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体,它包括输送机机头1、输送机机尾2、电机5、n个下料仓3和n+1个物料输送仓4;Specific implementation method 1: A scraper conveyor housing containing a power source, which includes a conveyor head 1, a conveyor tail 2, a motor 5, n material discharge bins 3 and n+1 material conveying bins 4;
n+1个物料输送仓由机头至机尾顺次设置,相邻两个物料输送仓通过一个下料仓连接;输送机机头与最前方的物料输送仓连接,输送机机尾与最后方的物料输送仓连接;n+1 material conveying bins are arranged in sequence from the front to the rear of the machine, and two adjacent material conveying bins are connected by a lower bin; the front of the conveyor is connected to the frontmost material conveying bin, and the rear of the conveyor is connected to the rearmost material conveying bin;
输送机机头内侧底部的两端、输送机机尾内侧底部的两端、n个下料仓内侧底部的两端和每个物料输送仓内侧底部的两端均设有倒角,所述倒角为倒斜角,所述输送机机头上连接有电机,输送机机头上设有排料接头。Both ends of the inner bottom of the conveyor head, both ends of the inner bottom of the conveyor tail, both ends of the inner bottom of the n lower silos and both ends of the inner bottom of each material conveying silo are provided with chamfers, and the chamfers are beveled angles. A motor is connected to the conveyor head, and a discharge joint is provided on the conveyor head.
本实施方式中:输送机机头内侧底部的两端、输送机机尾内侧底部的两端、下料仓内侧底部的两端和物料输送仓内侧底部的两端均设有倒角,所述倒角为倒斜角,角度大,物料就能全部落在底面上,在下料仓处可以保证物料尽可能全部下落,物料不在侧壁附近残留,输送机机头加装了排料接头,链条或刮板残留的少量物流会再这里排出,避免链条和刮板带过的物料聚集在机头过多会被链轮咬碎,设置排料接头随时把积料排空。In the present embodiment: both ends of the inner bottom of the conveyor head, both ends of the inner bottom of the conveyor tail, both ends of the inner bottom of the lower silo and both ends of the inner bottom of the material conveying silo are all provided with chamfers, and the chamfers are chamfered angles, and with a large angle, all the materials can fall on the bottom surface, and at the lower silo it can be ensured that all the materials fall as much as possible, and the materials do not remain near the side walls. A discharge joint is added to the conveyor head, and a small amount of logistics remaining in the chain or scraper will be discharged here, so as to avoid the accumulation of too much material carried by the chain and scraper in the head and being crushed by the sprocket, and a discharge joint is provided to discharge the accumulated material at any time.
其他实施方式与具体实施方式一相同。Other implementations are the same as the first specific implementation.
具体实施方式二:一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体,所述电机5与输送机机头1通过L形直角换向器6连接。Specific implementation method 2: A scraper conveyor housing containing a power source, wherein the motor 5 is connected to the conveyor head 1 through an L-shaped right-angle commutator 6.
本实施方式中:所述电机与输送机机头通过L形直角换向器连接,如此设置电机可以旋转90°后进行布置,如此设置后电机布置紧凑,整体更加美观。In this embodiment: the motor is connected to the conveyor head via an L-shaped right-angle commutator. The motor can be arranged after being rotated 90°. After such arrangement, the motor is arranged compactly and the overall appearance is more beautiful.
其他实施方式与具体实施方式一相同。Other implementations are the same as the first specific implementation.
具体实施方式三:一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体,所述排料接头1-6设置于输送机机头1的前端。Specific implementation method three: A scraper conveyor shell containing a power source, the discharge connector 1-6 is arranged at the front end of the conveyor head 1.
本实施方式中:In this embodiment:
其他实施方式与具体实施方式一相同。Other implementations are the same as the first specific implementation.
具体实施方式四:一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体,所述排料接头1-6沿其入口端向其出口端斜向向下布置。Specific implementation method four: A scraper conveyor shell containing a power source, wherein the discharge connector 1-6 is arranged obliquely downward from its inlet end to its outlet end.
本实施方式中:排料接头沿其入口端向其出口端斜向向下布置,如此设置,保证输送机机头内发生堆积的,影响设备的物料可以及时排出,In this embodiment: the discharge joint is arranged obliquely downward from its inlet end to its outlet end. This arrangement ensures that the materials accumulated in the conveyor head and affecting the equipment can be discharged in time.
其他实施方式与具体实施方式一相同。Other implementations are the same as the first specific implementation.
具体实施方式五:一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体,所述输送机机头1包括机头气缸1-1、机头滑板1-2、机头滑板支撑折板1-3、机头仓壳体1-4和机头支撑平台1-5;Specific implementation method five: A scraper conveyor housing containing a power source, wherein the conveyor head 1 includes a head cylinder 1-1, a head slide 1-2, a head slide support folding plate 1-3, a head bin housing 1-4 and a head support platform 1-5;
所述机头仓壳体1-4底部镂空设置,机头支撑平台1-5的一侧镂空设置,The bottom of the head compartment housing 1-4 is hollowed out, and one side of the head support platform 1-5 is hollowed out.
所述机头仓壳体1-4底部设置在机头支撑平台1-5的镂空处,所述机头气缸1-1设置在机头支撑平台1-5的底部,机头气缸1-1的输出端与机头滑板1-2连接,机头滑板支撑折板1-3设置在机头支撑平台1-5的底部,机头滑板支撑折板1-3和机头支撑平台1-5固定连接,机头滑板支撑折板1-3与机头支撑平台1-5之间形成滑动区域,所述机头滑板1-2设置在滑动区域内。The bottom of the head warehouse shell 1-4 is set at the hollow part of the head support platform 1-5, the head cylinder 1-1 is set at the bottom of the head support platform 1-5, the output end of the head cylinder 1-1 is connected to the head slide 1-2, the head slide support folding plate 1-3 is set at the bottom of the head support platform 1-5, the head slide support folding plate 1-3 and the head support platform 1-5 are fixedly connected, and a sliding area is formed between the head slide support folding plate 1-3 and the head support platform 1-5, and the head slide 1-2 is set in the sliding area.
本实施方式中:输送机机头通过机头气缸带动机头滑板运动开启或输送机机头下方出口。In this embodiment: the conveyor head drives the head slide plate to move and open or exit below the conveyor head through the head cylinder.
其他实施方式与具体实施方式一相同。Other implementations are the same as the first specific implementation.
具体实施方式六:一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体,所述下料仓3包括气缸3-1、滑板3-2、滑板支撑折板3-3、下料仓壳体3-4和下料支撑平台3-5;Specific implementation method six: A scraper conveyor housing containing a power source, wherein the unloading bin 3 includes a cylinder 3-1, a slide plate 3-2, a slide plate support folding plate 3-3, an unloading bin housing 3-4 and an unloading support platform 3-5;
所述下料仓壳体3-4底部镂空设置,下料支撑平台3-5的一侧镂空设置,The bottom of the material discharge bin shell 3-4 is hollowed out, and one side of the material discharge support platform 3-5 is hollowed out.
所述下料仓壳体3-4底部设置在下料支撑平台3-5的镂空处,所述气缸3-1设置在下料支撑平台3-5的底部,气缸3-1的输出端与滑板3-2连接,滑板支撑折板3-3设置在下料支撑平台3-5的底部,滑板支撑折板3-3和下料支撑平台3-5固定连接,滑板支撑折板3-3与下料支撑平台3-5之间形成滑动区域,所述滑板3-2设置在滑动区域内。The bottom of the unloading bin shell 3-4 is arranged at the hollow part of the unloading support platform 3-5, the cylinder 3-1 is arranged at the bottom of the unloading support platform 3-5, the output end of the cylinder 3-1 is connected to the slide plate 3-2, the slide plate support folding plate 3-3 is arranged at the bottom of the unloading support platform 3-5, the slide plate support folding plate 3-3 and the unloading support platform 3-5 are fixedly connected, a sliding area is formed between the slide plate support folding plate 3-3 and the unloading support platform 3-5, and the slide plate 3-2 is arranged in the sliding area.
本实施方式中:下料仓通过下料仓气缸带动下料仓滑板运动开启或关闭下料仓下方出口。In this embodiment: the lower material bin drives the lower material bin slide plate to move to open or close the lower outlet of the lower material bin through the lower material bin cylinder.
其他实施方式与具体实施方式一相同。Other implementations are the same as the first specific implementation.
具体实施方式七:一种含有动力源的刮板输送机壳体,所述下料仓3底部设有下料导引嘴3-6。Specific implementation method seven: A scraper conveyor shell containing a power source, and a material discharge guide nozzle 3-6 is provided at the bottom of the discharge bin 3.
本实施方式中:下料仓底部设有下料导引嘴,下料导引嘴使落料时可以汇集集中,必要时,方便接袋包装。In this embodiment: a material discharge guide nozzle is provided at the bottom of the material discharge bin, and the material discharge guide nozzle can collect and concentrate the falling materials, and is convenient for bagging and packaging when necessary.
其他实施方式与具体实施方式六相同。Other implementations are the same as the sixth specific implementation.
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CN202420173983.8U Active CN221915936U (en) | 2024-01-24 | 2024-01-24 | Scraper conveyor shell with power source |
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Effective date of registration: 20250206 Address after: 150200 sun Yin Tang Tun, Xianfeng village, Dujia Town, Wuchang City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Zhu Wenhui Country or region after: China Address before: 150232 Hujiatun, Dujia Village, Dujia Town, Wuchang City, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province 14501722 (Residential) Patentee before: Wuchang Changfeng Grain Machinery Factory (Individual Industrial and Commercial Household) Country or region before: China |