CN221896558U - A casing head that is easy to connect - Google Patents
A casing head that is easy to connect Download PDFInfo
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- CN221896558U CN221896558U CN202420587331.9U CN202420587331U CN221896558U CN 221896558 U CN221896558 U CN 221896558U CN 202420587331 U CN202420587331 U CN 202420587331U CN 221896558 U CN221896558 U CN 221896558U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000004507 Abies alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000191291 Abies alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及套管头技术领域,具体公开了一种便于连接的套管头,包括:套管头本体,所述套管头本体的上端固定安装有法兰盘,套管头本体的上端内侧固定安装有连接环,套管头本体的下端内侧固定安装有螺纹筒,套管头本体的侧壁上均匀弹性连接有若干个限位杆,限位杆位于螺纹筒的下方,通过将连接管插入螺纹筒内并和螺纹筒的内壁螺纹连接,直至连接管的上端和连接环的下端接触,同时密封环的上端位于凹槽一内,对连接管和连接环连接处密封,然后旋拧螺纹盖,螺纹盖下移时可将限位杆往内侧推动,限位杆的内端通过拉伸弹簧可插入限位槽内,将连接管固定住,避免连接管在使用时发生松动。
The utility model relates to the technical field of casing heads, and specifically discloses a casing head that is easy to connect, comprising: a casing head body, a flange plate fixedly installed on the upper end of the casing head body, a connecting ring fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the casing head body, a threaded barrel fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower end of the casing head body, a plurality of limit rods uniformly and elastically connected to the side wall of the casing head body, the limit rods are located below the threaded barrel, a connecting pipe is inserted into the threaded barrel and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded barrel until the upper end of the connecting pipe contacts the lower end of the connecting ring, and the upper end of the sealing ring is located in a groove, so that the connection between the connecting pipe and the connecting ring is sealed, and then the threaded cover is screwed, and the limit rod can be pushed inward when the threaded cover moves downward, and the inner end of the limit rod can be inserted into the limit groove through a tension spring, so that the connecting pipe is fixed to prevent the connecting pipe from loosening during use.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及套管头技术领域,具体为一种便于连接的套管头。The utility model relates to the technical field of casing heads, in particular to a casing head which is easy to connect.
背景技术Background Art
在油田钻井采油过程中,套管头是连接套管和各种井口装置的一种部件。用以支持技术套管和油层套管的重力,密封各层管间的环形空间,安装防喷器、油管头和采油树等上部井口装置提供过渡连接。During the oilfield drilling and production process, the casing head is a component that connects the casing and various wellhead devices. It is used to support the gravity of the technical casing and the oil layer casing, seal the annular space between the layers of pipes, and provide transition connections for installing upper wellhead devices such as blowout preventers, tubing heads and Christmas trees.
现有的套管头在安装时通常在套管头的内部设置内螺纹和在内管的外部设置外螺纹,通过内外螺纹进行螺纹连接安装的,在长时间的使用过程中,套管头螺纹连接处易松动,导致松动处发生泄漏,造成安全事故。During installation, the existing casing head is usually provided with an internal thread inside the casing head and an external thread outside the inner tube, and the casing head is installed by threaded connection through the internal and external threads. During long-term use, the threaded connection of the casing head is easy to loosen, resulting in leakage at the loosened part, causing safety accidents.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于连接的套管头,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a casing head which is easy to connect, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于连接的套管头,包括:套管头本体,所述套管头本体的上端固定安装有法兰盘,套管头本体的上端内侧固定安装有连接环,套管头本体的下端内侧固定安装有螺纹筒,套管头本体的侧壁上均匀弹性连接有若干个限位杆,限位杆位于螺纹筒的下方。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a casing head that is easy to connect, comprising: a casing head body, a flange fixedly installed on the upper end of the casing head body, a connecting ring fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the casing head body, a threaded barrel fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower end of the casing head body, and a plurality of limit rods uniformly and elastically connected to the side wall of the casing head body, and the limit rods are located below the threaded barrel.
优选的,所述连接环的上端和套管头本体以及法兰盘的上端齐平,连接环的下端开设有凹槽一,凹槽一呈圆环状。Preferably, the upper end of the connecting ring is flush with the upper ends of the casing head body and the flange, and the lower end of the connecting ring is provided with a groove 1 which is in a circular ring shape.
优选的,所述螺纹筒的上端固定安装在连接环的下端,螺纹筒的下端通过固定环固定安装在套管头本体的下端内壁上。Preferably, the upper end of the threaded barrel is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting ring, and the lower end of the threaded barrel is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the casing head body through a fixing ring.
优选的,所述套管头本体的内端连接有连接管,连接管的上端外壁开设有螺纹槽,连接管通过螺纹槽和螺纹筒的内壁螺纹连接,连接管的顶端开设有凹槽二,凹槽二呈圆环状,凹槽二内设置有密封环。Preferably, the inner end of the sleeve head body is connected to a connecting pipe, a threaded groove is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded barrel through the threaded groove, a groove 2 is provided at the top of the connecting pipe, the groove 2 is in a circular ring shape, and a sealing ring is arranged in the groove 2.
优选的,所述连接管的上端外壁上固定安装有限位块,限位块呈圆环状,限位块的外端侧壁上均匀开设有若干个限位槽。Preferably, a limit block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting pipe, the limit block is in a circular ring shape, and a plurality of limit grooves are evenly opened on the outer end side wall of the limit block.
优选的,所述套管头本体的外壁上开设有外螺纹,套管头本体的外端套有螺纹盖,螺纹盖的内端和外螺纹螺纹连接。Preferably, an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the casing head body, a threaded cover is sleeved on the outer end of the casing head body, and the inner end of the threaded cover is threadedly connected to the external thread.
优选的,所述套管头本体的外壁上均匀开设有若干个对应限位槽的通孔,每个通孔内均滑动设置一个限位杆,限位杆的外壁上固定安装有挡板,限位杆的外壁上套有弹簧,弹簧的一端固定安装在通孔内,另一端固定安装在挡板上。Preferably, a plurality of through holes corresponding to the limit grooves are evenly opened on the outer wall of the sleeve head body, a limit rod is slidably arranged in each through hole, a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limit rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod, one end of the spring is fixedly installed in the through hole, and the other end is fixedly installed on the baffle.
优选的,所述限位杆的外端开设有斜坡,螺纹盖可将限位杆往内侧推动,限位杆的内端通过拉伸弹簧可插入限位槽内。Preferably, a slope is provided at the outer end of the limiting rod, the threaded cover can push the limiting rod inward, and the inner end of the limiting rod can be inserted into the limiting groove through a tension spring.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
通过将连接管插入螺纹筒内并和螺纹筒的内壁螺纹连接,直至连接管的上端和连接环的下端接触,同时密封环的上端位于凹槽一内,对连接管和连接环连接处密封,然后旋拧螺纹盖,螺纹盖下移时可将限位杆往内侧推动,限位杆的内端通过拉伸弹簧可插入限位槽内,将连接管固定住,避免连接管在使用时发生松动。The connecting pipe is inserted into the threaded barrel and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded barrel until the upper end of the connecting pipe contacts the lower end of the connecting ring and the upper end of the sealing ring is located in the groove 1, thereby sealing the connection between the connecting pipe and the connecting ring. Then, the threaded cover is screwed on. When the threaded cover moves downward, the limit rod can be pushed inward. The inner end of the limit rod can be inserted into the limit groove through the tension spring to fix the connecting pipe and prevent the connecting pipe from loosening during use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型套管头本体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the casing head body of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体结构剖面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2中A区域结构放大图;FIG3 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG2 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型连接管俯视图。FIG. 4 is a top view of the connecting pipe of the utility model.
图中:1、套管头本体;2、法兰盘;3、连接环;4、凹槽一;5、螺纹筒;6、固定环;7、外螺纹;8、螺纹盖;9、通孔;10、限位杆;11、挡板;12、弹簧;13、连接管;14、限位块;15、限位槽;16、螺纹槽;17、密封环;18、凹槽二。In the figure: 1. casing head body; 2. flange; 3. connecting ring; 4. groove one; 5. threaded barrel; 6. fixing ring; 7. external thread; 8. threaded cover; 9. through hole; 10. limiting rod; 11. baffle; 12. spring; 13. connecting pipe; 14. limiting block; 15. limiting groove; 16. threaded groove; 17. sealing ring; 18. groove two.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图对本实用新型实施例进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,仅仅用以解释本实用新型实施例,并不用于限定本实用新型实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于连接的套管头,包括:套管头本体1,套管头本体1的上端固定安装有法兰盘2,套管头本体1的上端内侧固定安装有连接环3,连接环3的上端和套管头本体1以及法兰盘2的上端齐平,连接环3的下端开设有凹槽一4,凹槽一4呈圆环状,通过法兰盘2便于将套管头本体1和外部的管道进行连接,套管头本体1的下端内侧固定安装有螺纹筒5,螺纹筒5的上端固定安装在连接环3的下端,螺纹筒5的下端通过固定环6固定安装在套管头本体1的下端内壁上,固定环6的内端和螺纹筒5的下端外壁固定连接,固定环6的外端和套管头本体1的下端内壁固定连接,从而将螺纹筒5固定安装在套管头本体1内。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a casing head that is easy to connect, comprising: a casing head body 1, a flange 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the casing head body 1, a connecting ring 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the casing head body 1, the upper end of the connecting ring 3 is flush with the casing head body 1 and the upper ends of the flange 2, a groove 4 is opened at the lower end of the connecting ring 3, and the groove 4 is annular, so that the casing head body 1 and the external pipeline can be connected conveniently through the flange 2, a threaded barrel 5 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower end of the casing head body 1, the upper end of the threaded barrel 5 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting ring 3, and the lower end of the threaded barrel 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the casing head body 1 through a fixing ring 6, the inner end of the fixing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the threaded barrel 5, and the outer end of the fixing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the casing head body 1, so that the threaded barrel 5 is fixedly installed in the casing head body 1.
套管头本体1的内端连接有连接管13,连接管13的上端外壁开设有螺纹槽16,连接管13通过螺纹槽16和螺纹筒5的内壁螺纹连接,连接管13的顶端开设有凹槽二18,凹槽二18呈圆环状,凹槽二18内设置有密封环17,连接管13螺纹连接在螺纹筒5内时,连接管13的上端和连接环3的下端接触,同时密封环17的上端位于凹槽一4内,起到对连接管13和连接环3连接处密封的作用。The inner end of the casing head body 1 is connected to a connecting pipe 13, and a thread groove 16 is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting pipe 13. The connecting pipe 13 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded barrel 5 through the thread groove 16. A groove 18 is provided at the top of the connecting pipe 13. The groove 18 is in a circular ring shape, and a sealing ring 17 is provided in the groove 18. When the connecting pipe 13 is threadedly connected in the threaded barrel 5, the upper end of the connecting pipe 13 contacts the lower end of the connecting ring 3, and the upper end of the sealing ring 17 is located in the groove 14, which plays a role in sealing the connection between the connecting pipe 13 and the connecting ring 3.
连接管13的上端外壁上固定安装有限位块14,限位块14呈圆环状,限位块14的外端侧壁上均匀开设有若干个限位槽15,套管头本体1的外壁上均匀开设有若干个对应限位槽15的通孔9,当连接管13螺纹连接在螺纹筒5内时,且连接管13的上端和连接环3的下端接触时,限位槽15位于通孔9的正内端。A limit block 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting tube 13. The limit block 14 is in a circular ring shape. A plurality of limit grooves 15 are evenly provided on the outer side wall of the limit block 14. A plurality of through holes 9 corresponding to the limit grooves 15 are evenly provided on the outer wall of the casing head body 1. When the connecting tube 13 is threadedly connected in the threaded barrel 5 and the upper end of the connecting tube 13 is in contact with the lower end of the connecting ring 3, the limit groove 15 is located at the inner end of the through hole 9.
套管头本体1的外壁上开设有外螺纹7,套管头本体1的外端套有螺纹盖8,螺纹盖8的内端和外螺纹7螺纹连接,螺纹盖8可在套管头本体1的外壁上进行上下移动。An external thread 7 is provided on the outer wall of the casing head body 1 , and a threaded cover 8 is sleeved on the outer end of the casing head body 1 . The inner end of the threaded cover 8 is threadedly connected to the external thread 7 , and the threaded cover 8 can move up and down on the outer wall of the casing head body 1 .
套管头本体1的侧壁上均匀弹性连接有若干个限位杆10,限位杆10位于螺纹筒5的下方,每个通孔9内均滑动设置一个限位杆10,限位杆10的外壁上固定安装有挡板11,限位杆10的外壁上套有弹簧12,弹簧12的一端固定安装在通孔9内,另一端固定安装在挡板11上,弹簧12处于平衡状态时限位杆10的外端位于通孔9的外侧,限位杆10的另一端位于固定环6的下端。A plurality of limit rods 10 are evenly and elastically connected to the side wall of the casing head body 1, and the limit rods 10 are located below the threaded tube 5. A limit rod 10 is slidably arranged in each through hole 9, and a baffle 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limit rod 10. A spring 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod 10, one end of the spring 12 is fixedly installed in the through hole 9, and the other end is fixedly installed on the baffle 11. When the spring 12 is in a balanced state, the outer end of the limit rod 10 is located outside the through hole 9, and the other end of the limit rod 10 is located at the lower end of the fixing ring 6.
限位杆10的外端开设有斜坡,螺纹盖8下移时可将限位杆10往内侧推动,限位杆10的内端通过拉伸弹簧12可插入限位槽15内,将连接管13固定住。The outer end of the limiting rod 10 is provided with a slope, and the limiting rod 10 can be pushed inward when the threaded cover 8 moves downward, and the inner end of the limiting rod 10 can be inserted into the limiting groove 15 through the tension spring 12 to fix the connecting pipe 13.
实际使用时,通过将连接管13插入螺纹筒5内并和螺纹筒5的内壁螺纹连接,直至连接管13的上端和连接环3的下端接触,同时密封环17的上端位于凹槽一4内,对连接管13和连接环3连接处密封,然后旋拧螺纹盖8,螺纹盖8下移时可将限位杆10往内侧推动,限位杆10的内端通过拉伸弹簧12可插入限位槽15内,将连接管13固定住。In actual use, the connecting tube 13 is inserted into the threaded barrel 5 and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded barrel 5 until the upper end of the connecting tube 13 contacts the lower end of the connecting ring 3, and the upper end of the sealing ring 17 is located in the groove 4, so as to seal the connection between the connecting tube 13 and the connecting ring 3. Then, the threaded cover 8 is screwed on. When the threaded cover 8 moves downward, the limiting rod 10 can be pushed inward. The inner end of the limiting rod 10 can be inserted into the limiting groove 15 through the tension spring 12 to fix the connecting tube 13.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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