CN221808670U - Spray gun - Google Patents
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- CN221808670U CN221808670U CN202323453142.7U CN202323453142U CN221808670U CN 221808670 U CN221808670 U CN 221808670U CN 202323453142 U CN202323453142 U CN 202323453142U CN 221808670 U CN221808670 U CN 221808670U
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种喷枪,包括喷枪本体和触发器,喷枪本体包括手柄部并且包括彼此相对的第一侧和第二侧,喷枪本体包括位于手柄部上的第一侧平坦表面和第二侧平坦表面并且包括前连接表面和后连接表面,前连接表面在喷枪的长度方向上位于触发器的后方,前连接表面包括彼此连接且相对于彼此倾斜的第一前平坦连接表面和第二前平坦连接表面,第一前平坦连接表面连接在第一侧平坦表面与第二前平坦连接表面之间,并且第二前平坦连接表面连接在第二侧平坦表面与第一前平坦连接表面之间。根据本申请的布置方式,具有这些平坦表面的喷枪本体易于制造,特别是锻造,具有良好的外观并且符合人体工程学。
The present application discloses a spray gun, including a spray gun body and a trigger, the spray gun body including a handle portion and including a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the spray gun body including a first side flat surface and a second side flat surface located on the handle portion and including a front connection surface and a rear connection surface, the front connection surface is located behind the trigger in the length direction of the spray gun, the front connection surface includes a first front flat connection surface and a second front flat connection surface connected to each other and inclined relative to each other, the first front flat connection surface is connected between the first side flat surface and the second front flat connection surface, and the second front flat connection surface is connected between the second side flat surface and the first front flat connection surface. According to the arrangement of the present application, the spray gun body with these flat surfaces is easy to manufacture, especially forging, has a good appearance and is ergonomic.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及一种喷枪,更具体地涉及一种用于喷射涂料的喷枪。The present application relates to a spray gun, and more particularly to a spray gun for spraying paint.
背景技术Background Art
喷枪是工业中常用的一种工具,例如,其可以用于将涂料喷射到诸如家具、机器以及尤其是车辆的各种物体的表面。喷枪可以包括在使用期间由用户手持的喷枪本体,以及与喷枪本体连接的各种附接部件,诸如喷幅控制组件、喷嘴组件、触发器组件、空气测微计组件、旋转接头组件、空气排放组件、涂料针组件、压力测量装置等等。A spray gun is a common tool used in industry, for example, it can be used to spray paint onto the surfaces of various objects such as furniture, machinery and especially vehicles. A spray gun can include a spray gun body that is held by a user during use, and various attachment components connected to the spray gun body, such as a spray width control assembly, a nozzle assembly, a trigger assembly, an air micrometer assembly, a swivel assembly, an air discharge assembly, a paint needle assembly, a pressure measuring device, etc.
在现有喷枪中,喷枪本体往往被制造成是平滑过渡的。然而,这样的布置方式使得喷枪本体难以制造。In existing spray guns, the spray gun body is often manufactured to have a smooth transition. However, such an arrangement makes the spray gun body difficult to manufacture.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了克服现有技术中存在的上述缺陷,本申请提供了一种喷枪,所述喷枪包括喷枪本体以及连接至所述喷枪本体的触发器,所述喷枪本体包括用于由用户握持的手柄部,并且包括彼此相对的第一侧和第二侧,所述喷枪本体包括:位于所述手柄部上的第一侧平坦表面和第二侧平坦表面,所述第一侧平坦表面位于所述喷枪本体的所述第一侧,所述第一侧平坦表面包括在所述喷枪的长度方向上的前边缘和后边缘,所述第二侧平坦表面位于所述喷枪本体的所述第二侧并与所述第一侧平坦表面相对,并且所述第二侧平坦表面包括在所述喷枪的长度方向上的前边缘和后边缘;以及前连接表面和后连接表面,所述前连接表面连接在所述第一侧平坦表面的前边缘与所述第二侧平坦表面的前边缘之间,所述后连接表面连接在所述第一侧平坦表面的后边缘与所述第二侧平坦表面的后边缘之间,所述前连接表面在所述喷枪的长度方向上位于所述触发器的后方,并且所述前连接表面包括彼此连接且相对于彼此倾斜的第一前平坦连接表面和第二前平坦连接表面,所述第一前平坦连接表面连接在所述第一侧平坦表面与所述第二前平坦连接表面之间,并且所述第二前平坦连接表面连接在所述第二侧平坦表面与所述第一前平坦连接表面之间。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects existing in the prior art, the present application provides a spray gun, the spray gun comprising a spray gun body and a trigger connected to the spray gun body, the spray gun body comprising a handle portion for being held by a user, and comprising a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the spray gun body comprising: a first side flat surface and a second side flat surface located on the handle portion, the first side flat surface being located on the first side of the spray gun body, the first side flat surface comprising a front edge and a rear edge in the length direction of the spray gun, the second side flat surface being located on the second side of the spray gun body and opposite to the first side flat surface, and the second side flat surface comprising a front edge and a rear edge in the length direction of the spray gun edge; and a front connecting surface and a rear connecting surface, the front connecting surface is connected between the front edge of the first side flat surface and the front edge of the second side flat surface, the rear connecting surface is connected between the rear edge of the first side flat surface and the rear edge of the second side flat surface, the front connecting surface is located behind the trigger in the length direction of the spray gun, and the front connecting surface includes a first front flat connecting surface and a second front flat connecting surface connected to each other and inclined relative to each other, the first front flat connecting surface is connected between the first side flat surface and the second front flat connecting surface, and the second front flat connecting surface is connected between the second side flat surface and the first front flat connecting surface.
进一步地,所述第一侧平坦表面和所述第二侧平坦表面相对于所述喷枪的中纵剖面镜像对称,和/或所述第一前平坦连接表面和所述第二前平坦连接表面相对于所述喷枪的中纵剖面镜像对称。Further, the first side flat surface and the second side flat surface are mirror-symmetrical with respect to a mid-longitudinal section of the spray gun, and/or the first front flat connecting surface and the second front flat connecting surface are mirror-symmetrical with respect to a mid-longitudinal section of the spray gun.
进一步地,所述第一侧平坦表面与所述第一前平坦连接表面之间的夹角在110°至150°的范围内,和/或所述第二侧平坦表面与所述第二前平坦连接表面之间的夹角在110°至150°的范围内。Further, an angle between the first side flat surface and the first front flat connecting surface is in a range of 110° to 150°, and/or an angle between the second side flat surface and the second front flat connecting surface is in a range of 110° to 150°.
进一步地,所述第一侧平坦表面与所述第一前平坦连接表面之间的夹角在125°至130°的范围内,和/或所述第二侧平坦表面与所述第二前平坦连接表面之间的夹角在125°至130°的范围内。Further, an angle between the first side flat surface and the first front flat connecting surface is in a range of 125° to 130°, and/or an angle between the second side flat surface and the second front flat connecting surface is in a range of 125° to 130°.
进一步地,所述前连接表面还包括连接在所述第一前平坦连接表面与所述第二前平坦连接表面之间的第三前平坦连接表面,所述第三前平坦连接表面平行于所述喷枪的宽度方向。Further, the front connecting surface further includes a third front flat connecting surface connected between the first front flat connecting surface and the second front flat connecting surface, and the third front flat connecting surface is parallel to a width direction of the spray gun.
进一步地,所述喷枪还包括在所述喷枪的长度方向上从所述手柄部向前延伸的平台部,所述平台部具有彼此相对的顶表面和底表面,所述平台部的顶表面在所述喷枪的高度方向上低于所述触发器,所述第一前平坦连接表面、所述第二前平坦连接表面和所述第三前平坦连接表面从所述手柄部的位于所述触发器后方的区域延续到所述平台部的顶表面。Further, the spray gun also includes a platform portion extending forward from the handle portion in the length direction of the spray gun, the platform portion having a top surface and a bottom surface opposite to each other, the top surface of the platform portion being lower than the trigger in the height direction of the spray gun, and the first front flat connecting surface, the second front flat connecting surface, and the third front flat connecting surface extending from an area of the handle portion located behind the trigger to the top surface of the platform portion.
进一步地,所述第一前平坦连接表面、所述第二前平坦连接表面和所述第三前平坦连接表面从所述平台部的顶表面延续到所述平台部的底表面并且进一步延续到所述手柄部的底部。Further, the first front flat connecting surface, the second front flat connecting surface and the third front flat connecting surface continue from the top surface of the platform portion to the bottom surface of the platform portion and further continue to the bottom of the handle portion.
进一步地,所述手柄部还包括第一前过渡连接表面和第二前过渡连接表面,所述第一前过渡连接表面连接在所述第一侧平坦表面与所述第一前平坦连接表面之间,并且所述第二前过渡连接表面连接在所述第二侧平坦表面与所述第二前平坦连接表面之间,所述第一前过渡连接表面和所述第二前过渡连接表面中的任一者是平坦的或弯曲的。Further, the handle portion also includes a first front transition connection surface and a second front transition connection surface, the first front transition connection surface is connected between the first side flat surface and the first front flat connection surface, and the second front transition connection surface is connected between the second side flat surface and the second front flat connection surface, and either of the first front transition connection surface and the second front transition connection surface is flat or curved.
进一步地,所述后连接表面包括彼此连接且相对于彼此倾斜的第一后平坦连接表面和第二后平坦连接表面,所述第一后平坦连接表面连接在所述第一侧平坦表面与所述第二后平坦连接表面之间,并且所述第二后平坦连接表面连接在所述第二侧平坦表面与所述第一后平坦连接表面之间。Further, the rear connecting surface includes a first rear flat connecting surface and a second rear flat connecting surface which are connected to each other and inclined relative to each other, the first rear flat connecting surface is connected between the first side flat surface and the second rear flat connecting surface, and the second rear flat connecting surface is connected between the second side flat surface and the first rear flat connecting surface.
进一步地,所述第一后平坦连接表面和所述第二后平坦连接表面相对于所述喷枪的中纵剖面镜像对称。Further, the first rear flat connecting surface and the second rear flat connecting surface are mirror-symmetrical with respect to a mid-longitudinal section of the spray gun.
进一步地,所述第一侧平坦表面与所述第一后平坦连接表面之间的夹角在110°至150°的范围内,和/或所述第二侧平坦表面与所述第二后平坦连接表面之间的夹角在110°至150°的范围内。Further, an angle between the first side flat surface and the first rear flat connecting surface is in a range of 110° to 150°, and/or an angle between the second side flat surface and the second rear flat connecting surface is in a range of 110° to 150°.
进一步地,所述第一侧平坦表面与所述第一后平坦连接表面之间的夹角在130°至135°的范围内,和/或所述第二侧平坦表面与所述第二后平坦连接表面之间的夹角在130°至135°的范围内。Further, an angle between the first side flat surface and the first rear flat connecting surface is in a range of 130° to 135°, and/or an angle between the second side flat surface and the second rear flat connecting surface is in a range of 130° to 135°.
进一步地,所述后连接表面还包括连接在所述第一后平坦连接表面与所述第二后平坦连接表面之间的第三后平坦连接表面,所述第三后平坦连接表面平行于所述喷枪的宽度方向。Further, the rear connecting surface further includes a third rear flat connecting surface connected between the first rear flat connecting surface and the second rear flat connecting surface, and the third rear flat connecting surface is parallel to a width direction of the spray gun.
进一步地,所述手柄部还包括第一后过渡连接表面和第二后过渡连接表面,所述第一后过渡连接表面连接在所述第一后平坦连接表面与所述第三后平坦连接表面之间,并且所述第二后过渡连接表面连接在所述第二后平坦连接表面与所述第三后平坦连接表面之间,所述第一后过渡连接表面和所述第二后过渡连接表面中的任一者是平坦的或弯曲的。Further, the handle portion also includes a first rear transition connection surface and a second rear transition connection surface, the first rear transition connection surface is connected between the first rear flat connection surface and the third rear flat connection surface, and the second rear transition connection surface is connected between the second rear flat connection surface and the third rear flat connection surface, and either of the first rear transition connection surface and the second rear transition connection surface is flat or curved.
进一步地,所述喷枪本体还包括两个第一台阶部,所述两个第一台阶部分别设置在所述喷枪本体的所述第一侧和所述第二侧上并且相对于所述喷枪的中纵剖面镜像对称,所述两个第一台阶部位于所述手柄部的顶部,所述喷枪本体还包括第三侧平坦表面和第四侧平坦表面,所述第三侧平坦表面位于所述喷枪本体的所述第一侧,并且所述第四侧平坦表面位于所述喷枪本体的所述第二侧,所述第一侧平坦表面通过所述两个第一台阶部中的一个与所述第三侧平坦表面连接,并且所述第二侧平坦表面通过所述两个第一台阶部中的另一个与所述第四侧平坦表面连接。Further, the spray gun body also includes two first step portions, which are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the spray gun body and are mirror-symmetrical with respect to the mid-longitudinal section of the spray gun, and the two first step portions are located at the top of the handle portion. The spray gun body also includes a third side flat surface and a fourth side flat surface, the third side flat surface is located on the first side of the spray gun body, and the fourth side flat surface is located on the second side of the spray gun body, the first side flat surface is connected to the third side flat surface through one of the two first step portions, and the second side flat surface is connected to the fourth side flat surface through the other of the two first step portions.
进一步地,在所述手柄部的延伸方向上,所述第一侧平坦表面和/或第二侧平坦表面的延伸长度大于所述手柄部的顶部到所述手柄部的底部之间的总长度的50%。Further, in the extending direction of the handle portion, an extending length of the first side flat surface and/or the second side flat surface is greater than 50% of a total length from the top of the handle portion to the bottom of the handle portion.
进一步地,所述喷枪本体还包括两个第二台阶部,所述两个第二台阶部分别设置在所述喷枪本体的所述第一侧和所述第二侧上并且相对于所述喷枪的中纵剖面镜像对称,所述喷枪本体还包括第五侧平坦表面和第六侧平坦表面,所述第五侧平坦表面位于所述喷枪本体的所述第一侧,并且第六侧平坦表面位于所述喷枪本体的所述第二侧,所述第三侧平坦表面通过所述两个第二台阶部中的一个与所述第五侧平坦表面连接,并且所述第四侧平坦表面通过所述两个第二台阶部中的另一个与所述第六侧平坦表面连接。Further, the spray gun body also includes two second step portions, which are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the spray gun body and are mirror-symmetrical with respect to the mid-longitudinal section of the spray gun, the spray gun body also includes a fifth side flat surface and a sixth side flat surface, the fifth side flat surface is located on the first side of the spray gun body, and the sixth side flat surface is located on the second side of the spray gun body, the third side flat surface is connected to the fifth side flat surface through one of the two second step portions, and the fourth side flat surface is connected to the sixth side flat surface through the other of the two second step portions.
进一步地,所述喷枪本体还包括位于所述手柄部上且从所述手柄部的相应侧表面向内凹入的两个凹部,所述两个凹部中的一个位于所述喷枪本体的第一侧,所述两个凹部中的另一个位于所述喷枪本体的第二侧,所述两个凹部中的每个包括凹部底表面以及连接在所述凹部底表面与所述相应侧表面之间的多个凹部侧表面,并且在所述喷枪的高度方向上低于所述平台部。Further, the spray gun body also includes two recesses located on the handle portion and recessed inward from the corresponding side surfaces of the handle portion, one of the two recesses is located on the first side of the spray gun body, and the other of the two recesses is located on the second side of the spray gun body, each of the two recesses includes a recess bottom surface and a plurality of recess side surfaces connected between the recess bottom surface and the corresponding side surfaces, and is lower than the platform portion in the height direction of the spray gun.
进一步地,所述凹部底表面为平坦的。Furthermore, the bottom surface of the recess is flat.
进一步地,所述凹部底表面包括彼此连接且相对于彼此倾斜的第一凹部底表面和第二凹部底表面,所述第一凹部底表面和所述第二凹部底表面中的每个为平坦的。Further, the recess bottom surface includes a first recess bottom surface and a second recess bottom surface connected to each other and inclined relative to each other, and each of the first recess bottom surface and the second recess bottom surface is flat.
根据本申请的布置方式,具有这些平坦表面的喷枪本体易于制造(特别是锻造),具有良好的外观并且符合人体工程学。According to the arrangement of the present application, the spray gun body with these flat surfaces is easy to manufacture (especially forging), has a good appearance and is ergonomic.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the accompanying drawings:
图1是示出了根据本申请的喷枪的示意性立体图;FIG1 is a schematic perspective view showing a spray gun according to the present application;
图2是示出了根据本申请的喷枪的示意性侧视图;FIG2 is a schematic side view showing a spray gun according to the present application;
图3是示出了根据本申请的喷枪的示意性立体图;FIG3 is a schematic perspective view showing a spray gun according to the present application;
图4是示出了根据本申请的喷枪的手柄部的示意性立体图;FIG4 is a schematic perspective view showing a handle portion of a spray gun according to the present application;
图5是示出了图4中的手柄部的示意性俯视图;FIG5 is a schematic top view showing the handle portion in FIG4 ;
图6是示出了本申请的喷枪的示意性分解图;FIG6 is a schematic exploded view showing the spray gun of the present application;
图7是示出了本申请的喷枪的示意性中纵剖面图;以及FIG7 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the spray gun of the present application; and
图8是示出了图7中的方框部分的细节图。FIG. 8 is a detailed diagram showing a block portion in FIG. 7 .
附图标记Reference numerals
100 喷枪100 spray gun
10 喷枪本体10 Spray gun body
101 空气腔室101 Air Chamber
110 进气通道110 Intake channel
1 手柄部1. Handle
11 第一侧平坦表面11 First side flat surface
12 第二侧平坦表面12 Second side flat surface
11' 第三侧平坦表面11' Third side flat surface
12' 第四侧平坦表面12' Fourth side flat surface
11” 第五侧平坦表面11” fifth side flat surface
12” 第六侧平坦表面12” flat surface on the sixth side
13 前连接表面13 Front connection surface
131 第一前平坦连接表面131 first front flat connecting surface
132 第二前平坦连接表面132 second front flat connecting surface
133 第三前平坦连接表面133 Third front flat connecting surface
14 后连接表面14 Rear connection surface
141 第一后平坦连接表面141 first rear flat connection surface
142 第二后平坦连接表面142 second rear flat connection surface
143 第三后平坦连接表面143 Third rear flat connection surface
15 第一前过渡连接表面15 First front transition surface
16 第二前过渡连接表面16 Second front transition surface
17 第一后过渡连接表面17 First rear transition surface
18 第二后过渡连接表面18 Second rear transition surface
2 第一台阶部2 First step
2' 第二台阶部2' Second step
3 平台部3 Platform Department
31 顶表面31 Top surface
32 底表面32 bottom surface
4 凹部4 Concave
41 凹部底表面41 concave bottom surface
411 第一凹部底表面411 First concave bottom surface
412 第二凹部底表面412 Second recess bottom surface
42 凹部侧表面42 Concave side surface
α1、α2 夹角α1, α2 angle
β1、β2 夹角β1, β2 angle
20 喷幅控制组件20 Spray width control components
201 喷幅控制旋钮201 Spray width control knob
202 喷幅控制室202 Spray Control Room
30 喷嘴组件30 Nozzle assembly
301 涂料喷嘴密封件301 Paint Nozzle Seal
302 涂料喷嘴302 Paint Nozzle
303 空气帽303 Air Cap
304 保持环304 retaining ring
305 空气帽环305 Air cap ring
40 触发器组件40 Trigger Components
401 触发器401 Trigger
401a 连接臂401a Connecting arm
401b 接合部件401b Joint parts
402 销402 Pin
403 密封圈403 Sealing ring
404 卡环404 Snap Ring
405 螺钉405 Screws
406 销盖406 Pin Cover
50 空气测微计组件50 Air Micrometer Assembly
501 空气控制旋钮501 Air Control Knob
502 控制套筒502 Control sleeve
503a,503b 密封环503a, 503b Sealing ring
504 下端504 Lower end
60 旋转接头组件60 Rotary Joint Assembly
601 旋转部件601 Rotating parts
602 滚珠602 Ball
603 封闭塞603 Closure Plug
70 空气排放组件70 Air exhaust assembly
701 衬套701 Bushing
701a 第一端701a First end
701b 第二端701b Second terminal
701c 中间环701c Intermediate Ring
705 空气活塞705 Air Piston
705a 轴环705a Collar
706 间隙706 Gap
707 弹簧707 Spring
708a 第一密封元件708a First sealing element
708b 第二密封元件708b Second sealing element
708c 第三密封元件708c Third sealing element
708d 第四密封元件708d Fourth sealing element
709 阀套709 Valve sleeve
80 涂料针组件80 Paint Needle Assembly
801 涂料针801 coating needle
802 致动件802 Actuator
803 弹簧803 Spring
804 材料流量控制旋钮804 Material Flow Control Knob
804a 外部部分804a External part
804b 内部部分804b Internal Section
90 压力测量装置90 Pressure measuring device
X 宽度方向X width direction
Y 长度方向Y length direction
Z 高度方向Z height direction
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请的实施例中的技术方案进行详细的说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
在下面详细描述中,参考形成本说明书的一部分的附图,其中,以例证的方式示出了可以实施本申请的具体实施例。关于附图,诸如“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”等方向性术语参考所描述的附图的方向使用。由于本申请实施例的组件可以在许多不同方向上放置,所以方向术语仅用于说明,而没有任何限制的意思。应该理解的是,可以使用其它实施例,并且在不背离本申请的范围的前提下可以进行结构或逻辑改变。所以,下面详细描述不应被理解为限制性的意思,并且本申请由所附的权利要求限定。In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part of this specification, in which specific embodiments in which the present application can be implemented are shown by way of example. With respect to the accompanying drawings, directional terms such as "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "up", "down", "front", "back" and the like are used with reference to the directions of the accompanying drawings described. Since the components of the embodiments of the present application can be placed in many different directions, the directional terms are only used for illustration and are not intended to be limiting. It should be understood that other embodiments may be used and that structural or logical changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description should not be understood as limiting, and the present application is defined by the appended claims.
参考附图所示的喷枪100,可以理解的是,喷枪100在彼此相对的第一侧和第二侧上可以具有与基本上类似或对称的结构。在本申请中使用的方向性术语是针对附图中所示的喷枪100的定向所例示的,其中,如附图中的坐标系所示,X表示喷枪100的宽度方向或侧向方向,例如喷幅控制组件20的喷幅控制旋钮201在该宽度方向或侧向方向上位于喷枪本体10的外侧,Y表示喷枪100的长度方向或前后方向,例如喷嘴组件30在该长度方向或前后方向上位于喷枪本体10的前方,并且Z表示喷枪100的高度方向或上下方向,例如手柄部1位于喷枪本体10的下部。With reference to the spray gun 100 shown in the drawings, it can be understood that the spray gun 100 can have a substantially similar or symmetrical structure on the first side and the second side opposite to each other. The directional terms used in the present application are exemplified for the orientation of the spray gun 100 shown in the drawings, wherein, as shown in the coordinate system in the drawings, X represents the width direction or lateral direction of the spray gun 100, for example, the spray control knob 201 of the spray control assembly 20 is located outside the spray gun body 10 in the width direction or lateral direction, Y represents the length direction or front-to-back direction of the spray gun 100, for example, the nozzle assembly 30 is located in front of the spray gun body 10 in the length direction or front-to-back direction, and Z represents the height direction or up-down direction of the spray gun 100, for example, the handle portion 1 is located at the lower part of the spray gun body 10.
如图1所示,本申请公开了一种喷枪100。喷枪100可以包括喷枪本体10以及连接至喷枪本体10的触发器401。喷枪本体10可以包括用于由用户握持的手柄部1,并且包括彼此相对的第一侧和第二侧。As shown in Fig. 1, the present application discloses a spray gun 100. The spray gun 100 may include a spray gun body 10 and a trigger 401 connected to the spray gun body 10. The spray gun body 10 may include a handle portion 1 for holding by a user, and includes a first side and a second side opposite to each other.
结合图1至图5所示,喷枪本体10可以包括位于手柄部1上的第一侧平坦表面11和第二侧平坦表面12。第一侧平坦表面11位于喷枪本体10的第一侧,第一侧平坦表面11包括在喷枪100的长度方向Y上的前边缘和后边缘,第二侧平坦表面12位于喷枪本体10的第二侧并与第一侧平坦表面11相对,并且第二侧平坦表面12包括在喷枪100的长度方向Y上的前边缘和后边缘。As shown in combination with Figures 1 to 5, the spray gun body 10 may include a first side flat surface 11 and a second side flat surface 12 located on the handle portion 1. The first side flat surface 11 is located on a first side of the spray gun body 10, and the first side flat surface 11 includes a front edge and a rear edge in the length direction Y of the spray gun 100, and the second side flat surface 12 is located on a second side of the spray gun body 10 and is opposite to the first side flat surface 11, and the second side flat surface 12 includes a front edge and a rear edge in the length direction Y of the spray gun 100.
喷枪本体10还可以包括前连接表面13和后连接表面14。前连接表面13连接在第一侧平坦表面11的前边缘与第二侧平坦表面12的前边缘之间,后连接表面14连接在第一侧平坦表面11的后边缘与第二侧平坦表面12的后边缘之间。The spray gun body 10 may further include a front connection surface 13 and a rear connection surface 14. The front connection surface 13 is connected between the front edge of the first side flat surface 11 and the front edge of the second side flat surface 12, and the rear connection surface 14 is connected between the rear edge of the first side flat surface 11 and the rear edge of the second side flat surface 12.
前连接表面13在喷枪100的长度方向Y上位于触发器401的后方,并且前连接表面13包括彼此连接且相对于彼此倾斜的第一前平坦连接表面131和第二前平坦连接表面132。第一前平坦连接表面131连接在第一侧平坦表面11与第二前平坦连接表面132之间,并且第二前平坦连接表面132连接在第二侧平坦表面12与第一前平坦连接表面131之间。The front connection surface 13 is located behind the trigger 401 in the length direction Y of the spray gun 100, and includes a first front flat connection surface 131 and a second front flat connection surface 132 connected to each other and inclined relative to each other. The first front flat connection surface 131 is connected between the first side flat surface 11 and the second front flat connection surface 132, and the second front flat connection surface 132 is connected between the second side flat surface 12 and the first front flat connection surface 131.
在本文中所提及的“平坦”表面可以具有稍微的弯曲,这样稍微的弯曲可能归因于制造工艺或误差并且对于肉眼不可见但可能测量到。A "flat" surface referred to herein may have a slight curvature that may be due to manufacturing processes or tolerances and is not visible to the naked eye but may be measured.
在一个实施例中,第一侧平坦表面11和第二侧平坦表面12可以相对于喷枪100的中纵剖面镜像对称。In one embodiment, the first side flat surface 11 and the second side flat surface 12 may be mirror-symmetrical with respect to a middle longitudinal section of the spray gun 100 .
在一个实施例中,第一前平坦连接表面131和第二前平坦连接表面132可以相对于喷枪100的中纵剖面镜像对称。In one embodiment, the first front flat connecting surface 131 and the second front flat connecting surface 132 may be mirror-symmetrical with respect to a middle longitudinal section of the spray gun 100 .
在一个实施例中,第一侧平坦表面11与第一前平坦连接表面131之间的夹角α1可以在110°至150°的范围内,特别是在125°至130°的范围内。In one embodiment, the angle α1 between the first side flat surface 11 and the first front flat connecting surface 131 may be in the range of 110° to 150°, and in particular in the range of 125° to 130°.
在一个实施例中,第二侧平坦表面12与第二前平坦连接表面132之间的夹角α2可以在110°至150°的范围内,特别是在125°至130°的范围内。In one embodiment, the angle α2 between the second side flat surface 12 and the second front flat connecting surface 132 may be in the range of 110° to 150°, and in particular, in the range of 125° to 130°.
在一个实施例中,前连接表面13还可以包括连接在第一前平坦连接表面131与第二前平坦连接表面132之间的第三前平坦连接表面133。第三前平坦连接表面133平行于喷枪100的宽度方向X。In one embodiment, the front connection surface 13 may further include a third front flat connection surface 133 connected between the first front flat connection surface 131 and the second front flat connection surface 132. The third front flat connection surface 133 is parallel to the width direction X of the spray gun 100.
在一个实施例中,喷枪100还可以包括在喷枪100的长度方向Y上从手柄部1向前延伸的平台部3。平台部3具有彼此相对的顶表面31和底表面32。平台部3的顶表面31在喷枪100的高度方向Z上低于触发器401。第一前平坦连接表面131、第二前平坦连接表面132和第三前平坦连接表面133可以从手柄部1的位于触发器401后方的区域延续到平台部3的顶表面31。In one embodiment, the spray gun 100 may further include a platform portion 3 extending forward from the handle portion 1 in the length direction Y of the spray gun 100. The platform portion 3 has a top surface 31 and a bottom surface 32 opposite to each other. The top surface 31 of the platform portion 3 is lower than the trigger 401 in the height direction Z of the spray gun 100. The first front flat connecting surface 131, the second front flat connecting surface 132, and the third front flat connecting surface 133 may continue from the area of the handle portion 1 located behind the trigger 401 to the top surface 31 of the platform portion 3.
在一个实施例中,第一前平坦连接表面131、第二前平坦连接表面132和第三前平坦连接表面133可以从平台部3的顶表面31延续到平台部3的底表面32并且可以进一步延续到手柄部1的底部。In one embodiment, the first front flat connecting surface 131 , the second front flat connecting surface 132 , and the third front flat connecting surface 133 may continue from the top surface 31 of the platform portion 3 to the bottom surface 32 of the platform portion 3 and may further continue to the bottom of the handle portion 1 .
在一个实施例中,手柄部1还可以包括第一前过渡连接表面15和第二前过渡连接表面16。第一前过渡连接表面15连接在第一侧平坦表面11与第一前平坦连接表面131之间,并且第二前过渡连接表面16连接在第二侧平坦表面12与第二前平坦连接表面132之间。第一前过渡连接表面15和第二前过渡连接表面16中的任一者可以是平坦的或弯曲的。In one embodiment, the handle portion 1 may further include a first front transition connection surface 15 and a second front transition connection surface 16. The first front transition connection surface 15 is connected between the first side flat surface 11 and the first front flat connection surface 131, and the second front transition connection surface 16 is connected between the second side flat surface 12 and the second front flat connection surface 132. Either of the first front transition connection surface 15 and the second front transition connection surface 16 may be flat or curved.
在一个实施例中,后连接表面14可以包括彼此连接且相对于彼此倾斜的第一后平坦连接表面141和第二后平坦连接表面142。第一后平坦连接表面141连接在第一侧平坦表面11与第二后平坦连接表面142之间,并且第二后平坦连接表面142连接在第二侧平坦表面12与第一后平坦连接表面141之间。In one embodiment, the rear connection surface 14 may include a first rear flat connection surface 141 and a second rear flat connection surface 142 connected to each other and inclined relative to each other. The first rear flat connection surface 141 is connected between the first side flat surface 11 and the second rear flat connection surface 142, and the second rear flat connection surface 142 is connected between the second side flat surface 12 and the first rear flat connection surface 141.
在一个实施例中,第一后平坦连接表面141和第二后平坦连接表面142可以相对于喷枪100的中纵剖面镜像对称。In one embodiment, the first rear flat connecting surface 141 and the second rear flat connecting surface 142 may be mirror-symmetrical with respect to a middle longitudinal section of the spray gun 100 .
在一个实施例中,第一侧平坦表面11与第一后平坦连接表面141之间的夹角β1可以在110°至150°的范围内,特别是在130°至135°的范围内。In one embodiment, the angle β1 between the first side flat surface 11 and the first rear flat connecting surface 141 may be in the range of 110° to 150°, and in particular in the range of 130° to 135°.
在一个实施例中,第二侧平坦表面12与第二后平坦连接表面142之间的夹角β2可以在110°至150°的范围内,特别是在130°至135°的范围内。In one embodiment, the angle β2 between the second side flat surface 12 and the second rear flat connecting surface 142 may be in the range of 110° to 150°, and specifically in the range of 130° to 135°.
在一个实施例中,后连接表面14还可以包括连接在第一后平坦连接表面141与第二后平坦连接表面142之间的第三后平坦连接表面143。第三后平坦连接表面143平行于喷枪100的宽度方向X。In one embodiment, the rear connecting surface 14 may further include a third rear flat connecting surface 143 connected between the first rear flat connecting surface 141 and the second rear flat connecting surface 142. The third rear flat connecting surface 143 is parallel to the width direction X of the spray gun 100.
在一个实施例中,手柄部1还可以包括第一后过渡连接表面17和第二后过渡连接表面18。第一后过渡连接表面17连接在第一后平坦连接表面141与第三后平坦连接表面143之间,并且第二后过渡连接表面18连接在第二后平坦连接表面142与第三后平坦连接表面143之间。第一后过渡连接表面17和第二后过渡连接表面18中的任一者可以是平坦的或弯曲的。In one embodiment, the handle portion 1 may further include a first rear transition connection surface 17 and a second rear transition connection surface 18. The first rear transition connection surface 17 is connected between the first rear flat connection surface 141 and the third rear flat connection surface 143, and the second rear transition connection surface 18 is connected between the second rear flat connection surface 142 and the third rear flat connection surface 143. Either of the first rear transition connection surface 17 and the second rear transition connection surface 18 may be flat or curved.
在一个实施例中,喷枪本体10还可以包括两个第一台阶部2。两个第一台阶部2分别设置在喷枪本体10的第一侧和第二侧上并且相对于喷枪100的中纵剖面镜像对称。两个第一台阶部2可以位于手柄部1的顶部。喷枪本体10还可以包括第三侧平坦表面11'和第四侧平坦表面12'。第三侧平坦表面11'位于喷枪本体10的第一侧,并且第四侧平坦表面12'位于喷枪本体10的第二侧。第一侧平坦表面11可以通过两个第一台阶部2中的一个与第三侧平坦表面11'连接,并且第二侧平坦表面12可以通过两个第一台阶部2中的另一个与第四侧平坦表面12'连接。In one embodiment, the spray gun body 10 may further include two first step portions 2. The two first step portions 2 are respectively disposed on the first side and the second side of the spray gun body 10 and are mirror-symmetrical with respect to the middle longitudinal section of the spray gun 100. The two first step portions 2 may be located at the top of the handle portion 1. The spray gun body 10 may further include a third side flat surface 11' and a fourth side flat surface 12'. The third side flat surface 11' is located on the first side of the spray gun body 10, and the fourth side flat surface 12' is located on the second side of the spray gun body 10. The first side flat surface 11 may be connected to the third side flat surface 11' through one of the two first step portions 2, and the second side flat surface 12 may be connected to the fourth side flat surface 12' through the other of the two first step portions 2.
在一个实施例中,在手柄部1的延伸方向上,第一侧平坦表面11和/或第二侧平坦表面12的延伸长度可以大于手柄部1的顶部到手柄部1的底部之间的总长度的50%。In one embodiment, in the extension direction of the handle portion 1 , the extension length of the first side flat surface 11 and/or the second side flat surface 12 may be greater than 50% of the total length from the top of the handle portion 1 to the bottom of the handle portion 1 .
在一个实施例中,喷枪本体10可以还包括两个第二台阶部2'。两个第二台阶部2'分别设置在喷枪本体10的第一侧和第二侧上并且相对于喷枪100的中纵剖面镜像对称。喷枪本体10还可以包括第五侧平坦表面11”和第六侧平坦表面12”。第五侧平坦表面11”位于喷枪本体10的第一侧,并且第六侧平坦表面12”位于喷枪本体10的第二侧。第三侧平坦表面11'可以通过两个第二台阶部2'中的一个与第五侧平坦表面11”连接,并且第四侧平坦表面12'可以通过两个第二台阶部2'中的另一个与第六侧平坦表面12”连接。In one embodiment, the spray gun body 10 may further include two second step portions 2'. The two second step portions 2' are respectively disposed on the first side and the second side of the spray gun body 10 and are mirror-symmetrical with respect to the mid-longitudinal section of the spray gun 100. The spray gun body 10 may further include a fifth side flat surface 11" and a sixth side flat surface 12". The fifth side flat surface 11" is located on the first side of the spray gun body 10, and the sixth side flat surface 12" is located on the second side of the spray gun body 10. The third side flat surface 11' may be connected to the fifth side flat surface 11" through one of the two second step portions 2', and the fourth side flat surface 12' may be connected to the sixth side flat surface 12" through the other of the two second step portions 2'.
在一个实施例中,喷枪本体10还可以包括位于手柄部1上且从手柄部1的相应侧表面向内凹入的两个凹部4。两个凹部4中的一个位于喷枪本体10的第一侧,两个凹部4中的另一个位于喷枪本体10的第二侧。两个凹部4中的每个可以包括凹部底表面41以及连接在凹部底表面41与相应侧表面之间的多个凹部侧表面42,并且在喷枪100的高度方向Z上低于平台部3。In one embodiment, the spray gun body 10 may further include two recesses 4 located on the handle portion 1 and recessed inward from the corresponding side surfaces of the handle portion 1. One of the two recesses 4 is located on the first side of the spray gun body 10, and the other of the two recesses 4 is located on the second side of the spray gun body 10. Each of the two recesses 4 may include a recess bottom surface 41 and a plurality of recess side surfaces 42 connected between the recess bottom surface 41 and the corresponding side surface, and is lower than the platform portion 3 in the height direction Z of the spray gun 100.
在一个实施例中,凹部底表面41可以为平坦的。In one embodiment, the recess bottom surface 41 may be flat.
在一个实施例中,凹部底表面41可以包括彼此连接且相对于彼此倾斜的第一凹部底表面411和第二凹部底表面412。第一凹部底表面411和第二凹部底表面412中的每个可以为平坦的。In one embodiment, the recess bottom surface 41 may include a first recess bottom surface 411 and a second recess bottom surface 412 connected to each other and inclined relative to each other. Each of the first recess bottom surface 411 and the second recess bottom surface 412 may be flat.
图6至图8示出了本申请的喷枪100的更多结构细节。下面将对此进行更详细的描述。6 to 8 show more structural details of the spray gun 100 of the present application, which will be described in more detail below.
喷幅控制组件20可以用于调节由喷枪100产生的喷雾射流的形状。喷幅控制组件20可以包括用于由用户操作的喷幅控制旋钮201,以调节喷雾射流的形状。The spray width control assembly 20 may be used to adjust the shape of the spray jet generated by the spray gun 100. The spray width control assembly 20 may include a spray width control knob 201 for operation by a user to adjust the shape of the spray jet.
喷嘴组件30可以包括涂料喷嘴密封件301、拧入喷枪本体10中的涂料喷嘴302、空气帽303、保持环304和空气帽环305。保持环304用于将空气帽303保持在空气帽环305中使得空气帽303在空气帽环305中的旋转是可能的,但空气帽303在空气帽环305中的轴向移动是不可能的。The nozzle assembly 30 may include a paint nozzle seal 301, a paint nozzle 302 screwed into the spray gun body 10, an air cap 303, a retaining ring 304, and an air cap ring 305. The retaining ring 304 is used to retain the air cap 303 in the air cap ring 305 so that rotation of the air cap 303 in the air cap ring 305 is possible, but axial movement of the air cap 303 in the air cap ring 305 is impossible.
喷枪100还可以包括触发器组件40,借助于该触发器组件40可激活喷枪100。触发器组件40包括触发器401,该触发器401在图示的实施例中具有一个连接臂401a,触发器401可以通过连接臂401a连接至喷枪本体10。然而,本申请不限于此,触发器组件40也可以具有两个连接臂。触发器401被夹持在销402和螺钉405之间,销402在其与触发器401相邻的一侧附近具有密封圈403并且在其远离触发器401的端部附近具有卡环404,在图示的实施例中为C形环。触发器401可以通过卡扣配合可拆卸地安装在喷枪本体10上。附接有触发器401的销402可以从喷枪本体2的一侧推入喷枪本体10的开口H中,并且卡环404在另一侧离开喷枪本体10,其卡扣在喷枪本体10的与开口H相邻的壁上。销盖406可以附接到从开口H略微伸出的销402的端部。而为了从喷枪本体10移除触发器401,用户只需要按压从开口H略微伸出的销402的端部即可。The spray gun 100 may further include a trigger assembly 40, by means of which the spray gun 100 may be activated. The trigger assembly 40 includes a trigger 401, which in the illustrated embodiment has one connecting arm 401a, and the trigger 401 can be connected to the spray gun body 10 via the connecting arm 401a. However, the present application is not limited thereto, and the trigger assembly 40 may also have two connecting arms. The trigger 401 is clamped between a pin 402 and a screw 405, and the pin 402 has a sealing ring 403 near one side thereof adjacent to the trigger 401 and a snap ring 404 near its end away from the trigger 401, which is a C-shaped ring in the illustrated embodiment. The trigger 401 can be detachably mounted on the spray gun body 10 by snap fit. The pin 402 with the trigger 401 attached can be pushed into the opening H of the spray gun body 10 from one side of the spray gun body 2, and the snap ring 404 leaves the spray gun body 10 on the other side, which is snapped on the wall of the spray gun body 10 adjacent to the opening H. The pin cover 406 may be attached to the end of the pin 402 that slightly protrudes from the opening H. To remove the trigger 401 from the spray gun body 10 , the user only needs to press the end of the pin 402 that slightly protrudes from the opening H.
喷枪100还可以包括用于调节喷枪100中的空气压力的空气测微计组件50。空气测微计组件50可以包括空气控制旋钮501、控制套筒502和密封环503a和503b。在控制套筒502的下端504可以设置有旋转接头组件60。控制套筒502的下端504可以形成旋转接头组件60的一部分。旋转接头组件60还包括旋转部件601、作为滚珠轴承的一部分的一组滚珠602,以及封闭塞603。The spray gun 100 may also include an air micrometer assembly 50 for adjusting the air pressure in the spray gun 100. The air micrometer assembly 50 may include an air control knob 501, a control sleeve 502, and sealing rings 503a and 503b. A swivel joint assembly 60 may be provided at a lower end 504 of the control sleeve 502. The lower end 504 of the control sleeve 502 may form a part of the swivel joint assembly 60. The swivel joint assembly 60 also includes a rotating member 601, a set of balls 602 as part of a ball bearing, and a closing plug 603.
喷枪100还可以包括由触发器401控制的空气排放组件70,并且借助于该空气排放组件70可以控制从喷枪本体10的下部(即,手柄部1)到喷枪头部9处的空气出口的空气流。The spray gun 100 may further include an air discharge assembly 70 controlled by the trigger 401 , and by means of which the air flow from the lower portion of the spray gun body 10 (ie, the handle portion 1 ) to the air outlet at the spray gun head 9 may be controlled.
喷枪100还可以包括涂料针组件80。涂料针组件80可以包括涂料针801、致动件802、弹簧803和材料流量控制旋钮804。涂料针801由触发器401控制,并且借助于涂料针801可以打开和关闭涂料喷嘴302的出口孔,以允许或阻止待从从涂料喷嘴302喷出的材料流。致动件802固定在涂料针801上,弹簧803环绕涂料针801的后部部分。弹簧803的前端抵靠在致动件802上,且后端抵靠在材料流量控制旋钮804的内表面上。材料流量控制旋钮804限定了用于涂料针801的后止动部,并且限定了当触发器401被拉动时涂料针801可以从涂料喷嘴302的出口孔移出多远。The spray gun 100 may also include a paint needle assembly 80. The paint needle assembly 80 may include a paint needle 801, an actuator 802, a spring 803, and a material flow control knob 804. The paint needle 801 is controlled by the trigger 401, and the outlet hole of the paint nozzle 302 can be opened and closed by means of the paint needle 801 to allow or prevent the flow of material to be ejected from the paint nozzle 302. The actuator 802 is fixed to the paint needle 801, and the spring 803 surrounds the rear portion of the paint needle 801. The front end of the spring 803 abuts on the actuator 802, and the rear end abuts on the inner surface of the material flow control knob 804. The material flow control knob 804 defines a rear stop for the paint needle 801, and defines how far the paint needle 801 can move out of the outlet hole of the paint nozzle 302 when the trigger 401 is pulled.
喷枪主体10在其沿长度方向Y的后侧设置有开口,衬套701安装在该开口中。衬套701的第一端701a可以不可拆卸地安装到喷枪本体10,例如通过拧紧、粘合和/或通过压合。在喷枪本体10与衬套701之间可以设置密封元件,例如密封环。材料流量控制旋钮804可以包括外部部分804a和内部部分804b,外部部分804a和内部部分804b可以彼此不可移动且不可拆卸。内部部分804b可以包括外螺纹,其对应于衬套701的第二端701b的内螺纹并与其配合。当材料流量控制旋钮804转动时,其沿轴向方向移动,以便限定涂料针801的后止动部。由此限定了封闭涂料喷嘴302出口的涂料针可移出涂料喷嘴出口的距离。这样限定了多少涂料可以离开涂料喷嘴。在材料流量控制旋钮804的内部部分804b的外螺纹与衬套701的内螺纹之间可以设置中间环701c。此中间环701c使材料流量控制旋钮804更难转动。由此可以避免用户意外地转动材料流量控制旋钮804。衬套701的第二端701b的外表面可以具有标记线和/或刻度,其示出了材料流量控制旋钮804相对于衬套701的第二端701b的位置。The spray gun body 10 is provided with an opening at its rear side along the length direction Y, and the bushing 701 is installed in the opening. The first end 701a of the bushing 701 can be non-detachably mounted to the spray gun body 10, for example, by tightening, bonding and/or by pressing. A sealing element, such as a sealing ring, can be provided between the spray gun body 10 and the bushing 701. The material flow control knob 804 can include an outer portion 804a and an inner portion 804b, and the outer portion 804a and the inner portion 804b can be non-movable and non-detachable from each other. The inner portion 804b can include an outer thread, which corresponds to and cooperates with the inner thread of the second end 701b of the bushing 701. When the material flow control knob 804 is rotated, it moves in the axial direction to define the rear stop of the paint needle 801. The distance that the paint needle of the closed paint nozzle 302 outlet can be moved out of the paint nozzle outlet is thereby defined. This defines how much paint can leave the paint nozzle. An intermediate ring 701c may be provided between the external threads of the inner portion 804b of the material flow control knob 804 and the internal threads of the bushing 701. This intermediate ring 701c makes it more difficult to turn the material flow control knob 804. This prevents the user from accidentally turning the material flow control knob 804. The outer surface of the second end 701b of the bushing 701 may have marking lines and/or scales that show the position of the material flow control knob 804 relative to the second end 701b of the bushing 701.
在喷枪本体10中且在衬套701前方设置有空气腔室101。阀套709插入到空气腔室101中。阀套709在其两端具有两个轴向开口,并且在其外周面中具有多个细长开口,其外周面中的细长开口之间通过肋彼此间隔开,有利地为4-6个肋。第一密封元件708a可以设置在阀套709与喷枪本体10的内表面之间且位于阀套709的第一端部的区域中。第二密封元件708b可以设置在阀套709与喷枪本体10的内表面之间且位于阀套709的第二端部的区域中。An air chamber 101 is provided in the spray gun body 10 and in front of the bushing 701. A valve sleeve 709 is inserted into the air chamber 101. The valve sleeve 709 has two axial openings at both ends thereof and a plurality of elongated openings in its outer circumference, and the elongated openings in its outer circumference are spaced apart from each other by ribs, advantageously 4-6 ribs. A first sealing element 708a may be provided between the valve sleeve 709 and the inner surface of the spray gun body 10 and in the region of the first end of the valve sleeve 709. A second sealing element 708b may be provided between the valve sleeve 709 and the inner surface of the spray gun body 10 and in the region of the second end of the valve sleeve 709.
涂料针801延伸穿过空气腔室101,空气活塞705围绕涂料针801但不固定到涂料针801,使得空气活塞705可以在涂料针801上滑动。第三密封元件708c位于空气活塞705的轴环705a前方且在空气活塞705的周界周围。弹簧707位于空气活塞705的轴环705a的后侧与衬套701之间。The paint needle 801 extends through the air chamber 101, and the air piston 705 surrounds the paint needle 801 but is not fixed to the paint needle 801 so that the air piston 705 can slide on the paint needle 801. The third sealing element 708c is located in front of the collar 705a of the air piston 705 and around the circumference of the air piston 705. The spring 707 is located between the rear side of the collar 705a of the air piston 705 and the bushing 701.
当触发器401未被拉动时,第三密封元件708c抵靠在阀套709的后端,并使空气腔室101相对于阀套709的内部密封。当空气流入喷枪并通过进气通道110进入空气腔室101时,空气不能流入阀套709的内部。当触发器401未被激活时,在空气活塞705的后端与致动件802的前端之间设置有间隙706。致动件802以两部分不能相互轴向移动且有利地不能相互旋转的方式固定至涂料针801。弹簧803设置在致动件802与材料流量控制旋钮804的内部部分804b之间。When the trigger 401 is not pulled, the third sealing element 708c abuts against the rear end of the valve sleeve 709 and seals the air chamber 101 relative to the interior of the valve sleeve 709. When air flows into the spray gun and enters the air chamber 101 through the air inlet channel 110, the air cannot flow into the interior of the valve sleeve 709. When the trigger 401 is not activated, a gap 706 is provided between the rear end of the air piston 705 and the front end of the actuator 802. The actuator 802 is fixed to the paint needle 801 in such a way that the two parts cannot move axially relative to each other and advantageously cannot rotate relative to each other. The spring 803 is provided between the actuator 802 and the inner part 804b of the material flow control knob 804.
当触发器401被拉动时,触发器401的接合部件401b压靠在空气活塞705的前端,由此空气活塞705向后滑过涂料针801,并且第三密封元件708c移出其位于阀套709后侧的座部。现在,空气可以从空气腔室101流入阀套709的内部。阀套709的前开口是密封的,因此空气只能从阀套709的外周面中的细长开口流出。从那里,空气流入喷幅控制室202,其中空气分布在雾化空气通道与角空气通道之间。雾化空气和角空气从空气帽303中的开口流出。When the trigger 401 is pulled, the engaging part 401b of the trigger 401 is pressed against the front end of the air piston 705, whereby the air piston 705 slides backward over the paint needle 801, and the third sealing element 708c moves out of its seat at the rear side of the valve sleeve 709. Now, air can flow from the air chamber 101 into the interior of the valve sleeve 709. The front opening of the valve sleeve 709 is sealed, so that air can only flow out from the elongated opening in the outer peripheral surface of the valve sleeve 709. From there, the air flows into the spray width control chamber 202, where the air is distributed between the atomizing air channel and the angle air channel. The atomizing air and the angle air flow out from the opening in the air cap 303.
当触发器401被进一步拉动时,空气活塞705的后端推靠致动件802,致动件802向后移动,并且由于致动件802固定至涂料针801,所以涂料针801也向后移动并打开涂料喷嘴302的出口,由此涂料可以从涂料喷嘴302的出口流出并且可以被雾化空气雾化。When the trigger 401 is further pulled, the rear end of the air piston 705 pushes against the actuator 802, the actuator 802 moves backward, and since the actuator 802 is fixed to the paint needle 801, the paint needle 801 also moves backward and opens the outlet of the paint nozzle 302, whereby the paint can flow out from the outlet of the paint nozzle 302 and can be atomized by the atomizing air.
当触发器401被释放时,弹簧803将致动件802和涂料针801压向前方,使得涂料针801封闭涂料喷嘴302的出口并且不再有涂料流出。弹簧707将空气活塞705压向前方,使得第三密封元件708c移动回其位于阀套709后侧的座部。现在,没有空气可以从空气腔室101流到阀套709的内部。因此,当触发器401被释放时,首先,涂料喷嘴302的出口是关闭的,但在空气帽303的开口关闭之前的短时间内,空气仍从空气帽303的开口流出。这样,就避免了涂料在未雾化的情况下从涂料喷嘴滴落。When the trigger 401 is released, the spring 803 presses the actuator 802 and the paint needle 801 forward, so that the paint needle 801 closes the outlet of the paint nozzle 302 and no more paint flows out. The spring 707 presses the air piston 705 forward, so that the third sealing element 708c moves back to its seat at the rear side of the valve sleeve 709. Now, no air can flow from the air chamber 101 to the inside of the valve sleeve 709. Therefore, when the trigger 401 is released, first, the outlet of the paint nozzle 302 is closed, but air still flows out from the opening of the air cap 303 for a short time before the opening of the air cap 303 is closed. In this way, it is prevented that the paint drips from the paint nozzle without being atomized.
喷枪100还可以包括压力测量装置90,特别是数字压力测量装置。The spray gun 100 may also comprise a pressure measuring device 90, in particular a digital pressure measuring device.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
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