CN221803202U - Small-size two flange three component measurement structure - Google Patents
Small-size two flange three component measurement structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN221803202U CN221803202U CN202323640163.XU CN202323640163U CN221803202U CN 221803202 U CN221803202 U CN 221803202U CN 202323640163 U CN202323640163 U CN 202323640163U CN 221803202 U CN221803202 U CN 221803202U
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及三维力传感器技术领域,涉及一种小型双法兰三分力测量结构,特别涉及一种结构简单、成本较低、尺寸小且安装面较大的三分力测量结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional force sensors, in particular to a small double-flange three-dimensional force measurement structure, which has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, small size and large installation surface.
背景技术Background Art
三维力传感器是以应变式称重传感器为基础,采用电阻应变式原理,也称应变式三维力传感器。它由弹性元件、电阻应变片和惠斯通电桥电路组成。被称物体的重量作用在弹性元件上,使其变形并产生应变。粘贴在弹性元件上的电阻应变片将与物体重量成正比的应变转换成电阻变化,然后通过惠斯通电桥电路将电阻变化转换成电压输出。通过显示仪表测量电压输出值即可完成测量和测量任务。现有的三维力传感器多采用立方体式应变梁,其安装面相比于整体规格较小,如需满足较大安装面的要求往往需要选取规格更大的传感器,而且其结构较为复杂,相对成本较高。The three-dimensional force sensor is based on a strain-type weighing sensor and adopts the resistance strain principle. It is also called a strain-type three-dimensional force sensor. It consists of an elastic element, a resistance strain gauge and a Wheatstone bridge circuit. The weight of the object being weighed acts on the elastic element, causing it to deform and generate strain. The resistance strain gauge attached to the elastic element converts the strain proportional to the weight of the object into a resistance change, and then converts the resistance change into a voltage output through a Wheatstone bridge circuit. The measurement and measurement tasks can be completed by measuring the voltage output value through a display instrument. Existing three-dimensional force sensors mostly use cubic strain beams, and their mounting surface is smaller than the overall specifications. If the requirements of a larger mounting surface are to be met, it is often necessary to select a larger sensor, and its structure is more complex and relatively expensive.
因此,开发一种结构简单、成本较低、尺寸小且安装面较大的三分力测量结构极具现实意义。Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a three-force measurement structure with simple structure, low cost, small size and large installation surface.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
由于现有技术存在上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种结构简单、成本较低、尺寸小且安装面较大的三分力测量结构,以解决当前三维力传感器结构较为复杂、成本较高、安装面相比于整体规格过小的问题。Due to the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a three-force measurement structure with simple structure, low cost, small size and large mounting surface, so as to solve the problem that the current three-dimensional force sensor has a relatively complex structure, high cost and a mounting surface that is too small compared to the overall specifications.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种小型双法兰三分力测量结构,包括依次连接且共轴的上法兰、上转接棱台、贴片方柱、下转接棱台以及下法兰;A small double-flange three-force measurement structure comprises an upper flange, an upper transfer prism, a patch square column, a lower transfer prism and a lower flange which are connected in sequence and are coaxial;
所述上转接棱台及下转接棱台均为规格尺寸相同的正四棱台结构且两者面积较小的底面分别与贴片方柱的上、下底面连接,上转接棱台及下转接棱台相对于贴片方柱对称布置,所述贴片方柱的截面为正方形,所述贴片方柱的四个周面上粘贴有贴片。The upper transfer prism and the lower transfer prism are both regular quadrangular prism structures with the same specifications and dimensions, and the smaller bottom surfaces of the two are respectively connected to the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the patch square column. The upper transfer prism and the lower transfer prism are symmetrically arranged relative to the patch square column. The cross-section of the patch square column is a square, and patches are pasted on the four peripheral surfaces of the patch square column.
本实用新型的小型双法兰三分力测量结构,结构设计合理,在贴片方柱上布置贴片,贴片方柱通过上转接棱台、下转接棱台分别与上法兰及下法兰固定连接,转接部采用棱台结构,能够确保整体结构的可靠性,同时尺寸较大的上、下法兰赋予了其小规格下较大的安装面,整体结构较为简单,成本较为低廉,应用前景好。The small double-flange three-force measurement structure of the utility model has a reasonable structural design. The patches are arranged on the patch square column. The patch square column is fixedly connected to the upper flange and the lower flange respectively through the upper transfer prism and the lower transfer prism. The transfer part adopts a prism structure, which can ensure the reliability of the overall structure. At the same time, the larger upper and lower flanges give it a larger installation surface under small specifications. The overall structure is relatively simple, the cost is relatively low, and the application prospect is good.
作为优选的技术方案:As the preferred technical solution:
如上所述的一种小型双法兰三分力测量结构,所述上法兰和下法兰均为圆形法兰盘。In the small double-flange three-force measurement structure as described above, the upper flange and the lower flange are both circular flanges.
如上所述的一种小型双法兰三分力测量结构,所述上法兰上开有圆周均匀分布的多个上法兰螺孔;A small double-flange three-force measurement structure as described above, wherein the upper flange is provided with a plurality of upper flange screw holes evenly distributed around the circumference;
所述下法兰上开有圆周均匀分布的多个下法兰螺孔。通过螺栓即可将上、下法兰固定在待固定位置。The lower flange is provided with a plurality of lower flange screw holes evenly distributed around the circumference, and the upper and lower flanges can be fixed at the positions to be fixed by bolts.
如上所述的一种小型双法兰三分力测量结构,所述贴片方柱相对的两个周面上分别粘贴有X向贴片,相对的另两个周面上分别粘贴有Y向贴片。In the small double-flange three-force measurement structure as described above, the two opposite peripheral surfaces of the patch square column are respectively pasted with X-direction patches, and the other two opposite peripheral surfaces are respectively pasted with Y-direction patches.
如上所述的一种小型双法兰三分力测量结构,所述贴片方柱截面的边长、贴片方柱的长度与上转接棱台的高度之比为7:9:7。In the small double-flange three-force measurement structure as described above, the ratio of the side length of the patch square column cross section, the length of the patch square column and the height of the upper transfer prism is 7:9:7.
如上所述的一种小型双法兰三分力测量结构,所述上转接棱台面积较大的底面的边长与上转接棱台的高度之比为10:7。In the small double-flange three-force measurement structure as described above, the ratio of the side length of the bottom surface with a larger area of the upper transfer prism to the height of the upper transfer prism is 10:7.
如上所述的一种小型双法兰三分力测量结构,所述上法兰的投影完全覆盖所述上转接棱台的投影;A small double-flange three-force measurement structure as described above, wherein the projection of the upper flange completely covers the projection of the upper transfer prism;
所述下法兰的投影完全覆盖所述上转接棱台的投影。The projection of the lower flange completely covers the projection of the upper adapter prism.
以上技术方案仅为本实用新型的一种可行的技术方案而已,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅限于此,本领域技术人员可根据实际需求合理调整具体设计。The above technical solution is only a feasible technical solution of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can reasonably adjust the specific design according to actual needs.
与现有技术相比,上述实用新型具有如下优点或者有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the above utility model has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型的小型双法兰三分力测量结构,结构设计合理,在贴片方柱上布置贴片,贴片方柱通过上转接棱台、下转接棱台分别与上法兰及下法兰固定连接,转接部采用棱台结构,能够确保整体结构的可靠性;(1) The small double-flange three-force measurement structure of the utility model has a reasonable structural design. The patch is arranged on the patch square column. The patch square column is fixedly connected to the upper flange and the lower flange respectively through the upper transfer prism and the lower transfer prism. The transfer part adopts a prism structure, which can ensure the reliability of the overall structure.
(2)本实用新型的小型双法兰三分力测量结构,尺寸较大的上、下法兰赋予了其小规格下较大的安装面;(2) The small double-flange three-force measurement structure of the utility model has a large upper and lower flange, which gives it a large installation surface under small specifications;
(3)本实用新型的小型双法兰三分力测量结构,整体结构较为简单,成本较为低廉,应用前景好。(3) The small double-flange three-force measurement structure of the utility model has a relatively simple overall structure, relatively low cost, and good application prospects.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型及其特征、外形和优点将会变得更加明显。在全部附图中相同的标记指示相同的部分。并未可以按照比例绘制附图,重点在于示出本实用新型的主旨。The present invention and its features, appearance and advantages will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings. The same reference numerals indicate the same parts in all the drawings. The drawings are not drawn to scale, and the emphasis is on illustrating the subject matter of the present invention.
图1和2分别为本实用新型的小型双法兰三分力测量结构的主视图及俯视图;1 and 2 are respectively a front view and a top view of a small double-flange three-force measurement structure of the utility model;
其中,1为上法兰,11为上法兰螺孔,2为上转接棱台,3为贴片方柱,31为X向贴片,32为Y向贴片,4为下转接棱台,5为下法兰,51为下法兰螺孔。Among them, 1 is the upper flange, 11 is the upper flange screw hole, 2 is the upper transfer prism, 3 is the patch square column, 31 is the X-direction patch, 32 is the Y-direction patch, 4 is the lower transfer prism, 5 is the lower flange, and 51 is the lower flange screw hole.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图和具体的实施例对本实用新型中的结构作进一步的说明,但是不作为本实用新型的限定。The structure of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
一种小型双法兰三分力测量结构,如图1~2所示,包括依次连接且共轴的上法兰1、上转接棱台2、贴片方柱3、下转接棱台4以及下法兰5,上法兰1及下法兰5均为圆形法兰盘,上法兰1的厚度为10mm,外径为24mm,下法兰2的厚度为17mm,外径为38mm,上法兰1上开有圆周均匀分布的多个上法兰螺孔11,下法兰5上开有圆周均匀分布的多个下法兰螺孔51;A small double-flange three-force measurement structure, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, comprises an upper flange 1, an upper transfer prism 2, a patch square column 3, a lower transfer prism 4 and a lower flange 5 which are connected in sequence and coaxially, the upper flange 1 and the lower flange 5 are both circular flanges, the upper flange 1 has a thickness of 10 mm and an outer diameter of 24 mm, the lower flange 2 has a thickness of 17 mm and an outer diameter of 38 mm, the upper flange 1 is provided with a plurality of upper flange screw holes 11 evenly distributed around the circumference, and the lower flange 5 is provided with a plurality of lower flange screw holes 51 evenly distributed around the circumference;
上转接棱台2及下转接棱台4均为规格尺寸相同的正四棱台结构且两者面积较小的底面分别与贴片方柱3的上、下底面连接,上转接棱台2及下转接棱台4相对于贴片方柱3对称布置,上转接棱台2面积较大的底面的边长为10mm且其高度为7mm,贴片方柱3的截面为正方形,贴片方柱截面的边长为7mm,贴片方柱的长度为9mm,贴片方柱3的相对的两个周面上分别粘贴有X向贴片31,相对的另两个周面上分别粘贴有Y向贴片32。The upper transfer prism 2 and the lower transfer prism 4 are both regular quadrangular prism structures with the same specifications and dimensions, and the smaller bottom surfaces of the two are respectively connected to the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the patch square column 3. The upper transfer prism 2 and the lower transfer prism 4 are symmetrically arranged relative to the patch square column 3. The side length of the larger bottom surface of the upper transfer prism 2 is 10 mm and its height is 7 mm. The cross-section of the patch square column 3 is square, the side length of the cross-section of the patch square column is 7 mm, and the length of the patch square column is 9 mm. X-direction patches 31 are respectively pasted on the two opposite peripheral surfaces of the patch square column 3, and Y-direction patches 32 are respectively pasted on the other two opposite peripheral surfaces.
综上,本申请提供了一种小型双法兰三分力测量结构,结构设计合理,在贴片方柱上布置贴片,贴片方柱通过上转接棱台、下转接棱台分别与上法兰及下法兰固定连接,转接部采用棱台结构,能够确保整体结构的可靠性;尺寸较大的上、下法兰赋予了其小规格下较大的安装面;整体结构较为简单,成本较为低廉,应用前景好。In summary, the present application provides a small double-flange three-force measurement structure with a reasonable structural design. The patch is arranged on the patch square column. The patch square column is fixedly connected to the upper flange and the lower flange through the upper transfer prism and the lower transfer prism respectively. The transfer part adopts a prism structure to ensure the reliability of the overall structure; the larger upper and lower flanges give it a larger installation surface under small specifications; the overall structure is relatively simple, the cost is relatively low, and the application prospects are good.
本领域技术人员应该理解,本领域技术人员在结合现有技术以及上述实施例可以实现变化例,在此不做赘述。这样的变化例并不影响本实用新型的实质内容,在此不予赘述。Those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can implement variations by combining the prior art and the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here. Such variations do not affect the essential content of the present utility model, and will not be described in detail here.
以上对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行了描述。需要理解的是,本实用新型并不局限于上述特定实施方式,其中未尽详细描述的设备和结构应该理解为用本领域中的普通方式予以实施;任何熟悉本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围情况下,都可利用上述揭示的方法和技术内容对本实用新型技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例,这并不影响本实用新型的实质内容。因此,凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案保护的范围内。The above describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods, and the devices and structures that are not described in detail should be understood to be implemented in a common manner in the art; any technician familiar with the art can use the above-disclosed methods and technical contents to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solutions of the utility model without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model, or modify them into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes, which does not affect the essential content of the utility model. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the utility model still falls within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.
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