CN221798939U - Roof eaves waterproofing device - Google Patents
Roof eaves waterproofing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221798939U CN221798939U CN202323437398.9U CN202323437398U CN221798939U CN 221798939 U CN221798939 U CN 221798939U CN 202323437398 U CN202323437398 U CN 202323437398U CN 221798939 U CN221798939 U CN 221798939U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种屋顶檐口防水装置,包括导流槽,导流槽通过多个支撑机构安装在建筑物上,导流槽底面间隔固定有多个第一螺纹柱,支撑机构包括固定板和安装架,固定板一端与建筑物通过螺栓连接,固定板另一端固定连接第一U形件,安装架上端开设有与第一螺纹柱配合的穿孔,并通过第一手拧螺母与导流槽上的第一螺纹柱连接,安装架下端固定连接第二U形件,两U形件上开设有长条槽,第一U形件背面和第二U形件背面均在长条槽的一端垂直固定第二螺纹柱,两个U形件之间通过长条槽内的第二螺纹柱和第二手拧螺母活动连接。本实用新型可利用导水槽收集雨天时延屋檐滴落雨水,阻止房屋建筑外侧形成水幕,解决行人进出建筑时容易被雨水淋湿的问题。
The utility model relates to a roof eaves waterproof device, including a guide groove, which is installed on a building through a plurality of supporting mechanisms, a plurality of first threaded columns are fixed at intervals on the bottom surface of the guide groove, the supporting mechanism includes a fixing plate and a mounting frame, one end of the fixing plate is connected to the building through bolts, the other end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a first U-shaped member, a through hole matching the first threaded column is provided at the upper end of the mounting frame, and the first threaded column on the guide groove is connected to the first threaded column on the guide groove through a first hand-tightening nut, and the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a second U-shaped member, a long groove is provided on the two U-shaped members, the back of the first U-shaped member and the back of the second U-shaped member are both vertically fixed with a second threaded column at one end of the long groove, and the two U-shaped members are movably connected through the second threaded column and the second hand-tightening nut in the long groove. The utility model can use the guide groove to collect rainwater dripping from the eaves on rainy days, prevent the formation of a water curtain on the outside of the building, and solve the problem that pedestrians are easily wetted by rainwater when entering and leaving the building.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及建筑技术领域,具体涉及一种屋顶檐口防水装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a roof eaves waterproof device.
背景技术Background Art
檐口就是指建筑设计构图中在顶部的典型地带线脚并凸的水平部件,一般说的屋面檐口是指大屋面的最外边缘处的屋檐的上边缘,又称屋檐。屋面与外墙墙身的交接部位。作用是方便排除屋面上的雨水和保护墙身。也是建筑重点装饰部位之一。The eaves refer to the typical horizontal parts with protruding strips at the top of the building design. Generally speaking, the eaves of a roof refer to the upper edge of the eaves at the outermost edge of the large roof, also known as the eaves. It is the junction of the roof and the exterior wall. Its function is to facilitate the removal of rainwater on the roof and protect the wall. It is also one of the key decorative parts of the building.
在雨天时雨水会延屋檐滴落,在房屋建筑的外侧形成水幕,当行人进出建筑时容易被大量集水淋湿,因此提出一种屋顶檐口防水装置对其进行优化。On rainy days, rainwater will drip along the eaves, forming a water curtain on the outside of the building. When pedestrians enter and exit the building, they are easily wetted by the large amount of collected water. Therefore, a roof eaves waterproof device is proposed to optimize it.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种屋顶檐口防水装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的在雨天时雨水会延屋檐滴落,在房屋建筑的外侧形成水幕,当行人进出建筑时容易被水幕淋湿的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a roof eaves waterproof device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that rainwater drips along the eaves on rainy days, forming a water curtain on the outside of the building, and pedestrians are easily wetted by the water curtain when entering and leaving the building.
本实用新型是通过如下技术方案实现的:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
提供一种屋顶檐口防水装置,包括安装在屋檐下方并用于承接雨水的导流槽,导流槽通过多个支撑机构安装在建筑物上,导流槽的底面间隔固定有多个第一螺纹柱,支撑机构包括固定板和安装架,固定板的一端与建筑物通过螺栓连接,固定板的另一端固定连接有第一U形件,安装架的上端开设有与第一螺纹柱配合的穿孔,并通过第一手拧螺母与导流槽上的第一螺纹柱连接,安装架的下端固定连接有第二U形件,两U形件上沿长度方向开设有长条槽,第一U形件的背面和第二U形件的背面均在长条槽的一端垂直固定有第二螺纹柱,两个U形件之间通过长条槽内的第二螺纹柱和第二手拧螺母活动连接。A roof eaves waterproof device is provided, comprising a guide groove installed under the eaves and used for receiving rainwater, the guide groove is installed on the building through multiple supporting mechanisms, multiple first threaded columns are fixed at intervals on the bottom surface of the guide groove, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a mounting frame, one end of the fixing plate is connected to the building through bolts, the other end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a first U-shaped member, the upper end of the mounting frame is provided with a through hole matched with the first threaded column, and is connected to the first threaded column on the guide groove through a first hand-tightening nut, the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a second U-shaped member, long grooves are provided on the two U-shaped members along the length direction, the back of the first U-shaped member and the back of the second U-shaped member are both vertically fixed with a second threaded column at one end of the long groove, and the two U-shaped members are movably connected through the second threaded column and the second hand-tightening nut in the long groove.
本实用新型通过安装架、固定板以及两个U形件配合螺纹柱和手拧螺母,使得导流槽可以方便的与支撑机构固定安装,对导流槽形成支撑。The utility model uses a mounting frame, a fixing plate and two U-shaped pieces in conjunction with a threaded column and a hand-tightening nut so that the guide trough can be conveniently fixedly installed with a supporting mechanism to form support for the guide trough.
进一步的,导流槽包括多个重叠设置的槽件,槽件的一端设有与槽件自身相适配的槽口,槽口上开设有避让缺口,槽件的另一端底面固定连接有与避让缺口对应且适配的第三螺纹柱,相邻两个槽件之间通过第三螺纹柱和第三手拧螺母连接成一体。Furthermore, the guide groove includes a plurality of overlapping groove pieces, one end of the groove piece is provided with a groove matching the groove piece itself, an avoidance gap is opened on the groove, and the bottom surface of the other end of the groove piece is fixedly connected with a third threaded column corresponding to and matching the avoidance gap, and two adjacent groove pieces are connected into one by the third threaded column and the third hand-tightened nut.
导流槽通过多个槽件组合形成,槽口、避让缺口、第三螺纹柱和第三手拧螺母之间的配合使用,使得可以通过槽件的选择控制导流槽的长度与屋顶檐口相适配。The guide groove is formed by combining multiple groove parts. The coordination between the groove, the avoidance gap, the third threaded column and the third hand-tightened nut makes it possible to control the length of the guide groove to match the roof eaves by selecting the groove parts.
进一步的,固定板为截面呈直角形,固定板的两边均等距离对称开设有安装孔。Furthermore, the fixing plate has a right-angled cross section, and mounting holes are symmetrically provided at equal distances on both sides of the fixing plate.
进一步的,第一U形件和第二U形件反向背对设置。Furthermore, the first U-shaped member and the second U-shaped member are arranged back to back.
本实用新型的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the utility model:
本实用新型通过屋檐、导流槽和支撑机构之间的配合使用,在屋檐下方形成防水装置,从而将雨天屋檐滴水导出,避免水幕的形成,避免在建筑进出口的位置形成较大水滴。The utility model forms a waterproof device under the eaves through the coordinated use of the eaves, the guide groove and the supporting mechanism, so as to guide the dripping water from the eaves on rainy days, avoid the formation of water curtains, and avoid the formation of large water drops at the entrance and exit of the building.
导流槽通过多个槽件组合形成,槽口、避让缺口、第三螺纹柱和第三手拧螺母之间的配合使用,使得可以通过槽件的选择控制导流槽的长度与屋顶檐口相适配。The guide groove is formed by combining multiple groove parts. The coordination between the groove, the avoidance gap, the third threaded column and the third hand-tightened nut makes it possible to control the length of the guide groove to match the roof eaves by selecting the groove parts.
本实用新型通过第一U形件、第二U形件、第二螺纹柱、长条槽和第二手拧螺母之间的配合使用,使得可以对导流槽的安装位置进行调节,使得导流槽的开口与屋檐相对应,方便调整导流槽的长度适配不同长度的屋檐。The utility model makes it possible to adjust the installation position of the guide groove through the coordinated use of the first U-shaped member, the second U-shaped member, the second threaded column, the long groove and the second hand-tightened nut, so that the opening of the guide groove corresponds to the eaves, and the length of the guide groove can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to eaves of different lengths.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为一种屋顶檐口防水装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a roof eaves waterproofing device.
图2为一种屋顶檐口防水装置的整体立体图。FIG. 2 is an overall stereoscopic view of a roof eaves waterproofing device.
图3为一种屋顶檐口防水装置中槽件俯面立体图Figure 3 is a top view of a trough member in a roof eaves waterproofing device
图4为一种屋顶檐口防水装置中槽件仰面立体图。FIG. 4 is a perspective upward view of a groove member in a roof eaves waterproofing device.
图5为一种屋顶檐口防水装置中支撑机构的俯面立体图FIG5 is a top perspective view of a support mechanism in a roof eaves waterproofing device
图6为一种屋顶檐口防水装置中支撑机构的仰面立体图。FIG. 6 is a perspective upward view of a supporting mechanism in a roof eaves waterproofing device.
图中:In the figure:
1、屋檐;2、导流槽;3、支撑机构;4、槽件;5、固定板;6、槽口;7、避让缺口;8、第一螺纹柱;9、第一手拧螺母;10、第三螺纹柱;11、第三手拧螺母;12、安装架;13、穿孔;14、第一U形件;15、第二U形件;16、安装孔;17、长条槽;18、第二螺纹柱;19、第二手拧螺母。1. Eaves; 2. Guide groove; 3. Support mechanism; 4. Groove; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Notch; 7. Avoidance gap; 8. First threaded column; 9. First hand-tightened nut; 10. Third threaded column; 11. Third hand-tightened nut; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Perforation; 14. First U-shaped member; 15. Second U-shaped member; 16. Mounting hole; 17. Long groove; 18. Second threaded column; 19. Second hand-tightened nut.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,对本方案进行阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through a specific implementation method.
一种屋顶檐口防水装置,包括安装在屋檐1下方并用于承接雨水的导流槽2,导流槽2通过多个支撑机构3安装在建筑物上,导流槽2的底面间隔固定有多个第一螺纹柱8,支撑机构3包括固定板5和安装架12,固定板5为截面呈直角形,固定板5的两边均等距离对称开设有安装孔16。固定板5的一端与建筑物通过螺栓连接,固定板5的另一端固定连接有第一U形件14,安装架12的上端开设有与第一螺纹柱8配合的穿孔13,并通过第一手拧螺母9与导流槽2上的第一螺纹柱8连接,安装架12的下端固定连接有第二U形件15,两U形件上沿长度方向开设有长条槽17,第一U形件14的背面和第二U形件15的背面均在长条槽17的一端垂直固定有第二螺纹柱18,两个U形件之间通过长条槽17内的第二螺纹柱18和第二手拧螺母19活动连接。在本实施例中,第一U形件14和第二U形件15反向背对设置。A roof eaves waterproof device comprises a guide trough 2 installed under an eave 1 and used for receiving rainwater. The guide trough 2 is installed on a building through a plurality of supporting mechanisms 3. A plurality of first threaded columns 8 are fixed at intervals on the bottom surface of the guide trough 2. The supporting mechanism 3 comprises a fixing plate 5 and a mounting frame 12. The fixing plate 5 has a right-angled cross section, and mounting holes 16 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the fixing plate 5 at equal distances. One end of the fixing plate 5 is connected to the building by bolts, and the other end of the fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped member 14. The upper end of the mounting frame 12 is provided with a through hole 13 that matches the first threaded column 8, and is connected to the first threaded column 8 on the guide groove 2 through a first hand-tightening nut 9. The lower end of the mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped member 15. Long grooves 17 are provided on the two U-shaped members along the length direction. The back of the first U-shaped member 14 and the back of the second U-shaped member 15 are both vertically fixed with a second threaded column 18 at one end of the long groove 17. The two U-shaped members are movably connected through the second threaded column 18 and the second hand-tightening nut 19 in the long groove 17. In this embodiment, the first U-shaped member 14 and the second U-shaped member 15 are arranged back to back.
导流槽2包括多个重叠设置的槽件4,槽件4的一端设有与槽件4自身相适配的槽口6,槽口6上开设有避让缺口7,槽件4的另一端底面固定连接有与避让缺口7对应且适配的第三螺纹柱10,相邻两个槽件4之间通过第三螺纹柱10和第三手拧螺母11连接成一体。The guide groove 2 includes a plurality of overlapping groove pieces 4, one end of the groove piece 4 is provided with a groove 6 adapted to the groove piece 4 itself, an avoidance gap 7 is opened on the groove 6, and the bottom surface of the other end of the groove piece 4 is fixedly connected with a third threaded column 10 corresponding to and adapted to the avoidance gap 7, and two adjacent groove pieces 4 are connected into one by the third threaded column 10 and the third hand-tightened nut 11.
本实用新型在使用时,先将支撑机构3的固定板5的一侧固定在建筑墙体上,然后通过调整第一U形件14和第二U形件15的连接位置,调整整体至合适的长度,利用第二螺纹柱18和第二手拧螺母19配合锁紧,根据实际情况,选择合适数量的支撑机构3间隔安装在建筑物墙体上。When the utility model is in use, one side of the fixing plate 5 of the supporting mechanism 3 is first fixed on the building wall, and then the connection position of the first U-shaped member 14 and the second U-shaped member 15 is adjusted to a suitable length, and the second threaded column 18 and the second hand-tightening nut 19 are used to cooperate and lock, and according to the actual situation, a suitable number of supporting mechanisms 3 are selected and installed at intervals on the building wall.
然后再拼装导流槽2,将多个槽件4依次连接,利用槽口6处避让缺口7配合槽件4底部的第三螺纹柱10配合第三手拧螺母11配合完成拼接固定。将导流槽2放置到支撑机构3上,使得导流槽2底部的第一螺纹柱8分别插入到固定架12的穿孔13内,然后通过第一手拧螺母9将导流槽2整体与固定架12连接固定,完成安装。在下雨时,由于屋檐下方通过支撑机构3安装有导流槽2,雨水在经过屋檐流动时会被导流槽2收集并从导流槽2的一端沿排水管排出,避免了屋檐下方出现连续滴水或雨幕情况发生,结构整体稳定,且方便根据屋檐长度调整导流槽2的位置,具有广泛的适用性。Then assemble the guide trough 2, connect multiple trough parts 4 in sequence, and use the avoidance gap 7 at the notch 6 to cooperate with the third threaded column 10 at the bottom of the trough part 4 and the third hand-tightening nut 11 to complete the splicing and fixing. Place the guide trough 2 on the support mechanism 3, so that the first threaded column 8 at the bottom of the guide trough 2 is respectively inserted into the perforation 13 of the fixing frame 12, and then the guide trough 2 is connected and fixed to the fixing frame 12 as a whole through the first hand-tightening nut 9 to complete the installation. When it rains, since the guide trough 2 is installed under the eaves through the support mechanism 3, rainwater will be collected by the guide trough 2 when flowing through the eaves and discharged from one end of the guide trough 2 along the drain pipe, avoiding continuous dripping or rain curtain under the eaves. The overall structure is stable, and it is convenient to adjust the position of the guide trough 2 according to the length of the eaves, and it has a wide range of applicability.
当然,上述说明也并不仅限于上述举例,本实用新型未经描述的技术特征可以通过或采用现有技术实现,在此不再赘述;以上实施例及附图仅用于说明本实用新型的技术方案并非是对本实用新型的限制,参照优选的实施方式对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换都不脱离本实用新型的宗旨,也应属于本实用新型的权利要求保护范围。Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples. The technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved by or by adopting the existing technology, which will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. The present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred implementation methods. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention do not deviate from the purpose of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
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