CN221793574U - Foaming mould with bleeder vent flash-proof function - Google Patents
Foaming mould with bleeder vent flash-proof function Download PDFInfo
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- CN221793574U CN221793574U CN202420103707.4U CN202420103707U CN221793574U CN 221793574 U CN221793574 U CN 221793574U CN 202420103707 U CN202420103707 U CN 202420103707U CN 221793574 U CN221793574 U CN 221793574U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及发泡模具技术领域,特别涉及一种具有透气孔防溢料功能的发泡模具,包括模具壳体和设置在模具壳体顶部的盖板,所述盖板中靠近所述模具壳体的一侧贴敷有通气板,通气板为塑料通气板,塑料通气板上均布有多个通气孔,通过上述技术方案,本实用新型具有防止发泡料溢出、提高块泡内气体排尽速率和保证生产过程中的安全的优点。
The utility model relates to the technical field of foaming molds, and in particular to a foaming mold with air holes to prevent material overflow, comprising a mold shell and a cover plate arranged on the top of the mold shell, a ventilation plate is attached to one side of the cover plate close to the mold shell, the ventilation plate is a plastic ventilation plate, and a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the plastic ventilation plate. Through the above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages of preventing foaming material from overflowing, increasing the exhaust rate of gas in the block bubble and ensuring safety in the production process.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于发泡模具技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有透气孔防溢料功能的发泡模具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of foaming moulds, and in particular relates to a foaming mould with air holes and the function of preventing material overflow.
背景技术Background Art
聚异氰脲酸酯管壳管件是一种经由块泡切割加工而成型的深冷常规材料,而块泡作为中间半成品,它的品质直接影响了后续产品。一般聚异氰脲酸酯块泡都是由固定模具经注料、发泡、固化和养生等步骤生产出,而块泡品质受温度、气孔、混合气压等因素影响。Polyisocyanurate pipe shells and fittings are a kind of deep-cold conventional materials formed by block cutting and processing. As an intermediate semi-finished product, the quality of block directly affects the subsequent products. Generally, polyisocyanurate block foam is produced by fixed molds through injection, foaming, curing and curing, and the quality of block foam is affected by factors such as temperature, pores, and mixed air pressure.
在块泡发泡过程中,聚异氰脲酸酯会发生化学反应,进而生成大量气体,如果任由这些气体流在块泡内部,会导致块泡内部产生高压,进而可能生产出具有不均匀密度的块泡或者引发块泡爆炸,因此为了使块泡内部气孔均匀分布和保证块泡生产过程的安全,现有模具通常会通过简单的顶部开孔的方式作为气体通过通道,但是发泡料会溢出,导致气体无法排尽,不仅污染发泡模具,而且加工工序也会受到影响。During the foaming process of the block foam, polyisocyanurate will undergo a chemical reaction to generate a large amount of gas. If these gases are allowed to flow inside the block foam, high pressure will be generated inside the block foam, which may produce blocks with uneven density or cause the block foam to explode. Therefore, in order to make the pores inside the block foam evenly distributed and ensure the safety of the block foam production process, existing molds usually use a simple top opening as a gas passage. However, the foaming material will overflow, resulting in the inability to exhaust the gas, which not only pollutes the foaming mold but also affects the processing process.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了解决相关技术中的问题,本申请提供了一种具有透气孔防溢料功能的发泡模具,解决了发泡料外溢和气体无法排尽的问题。In order to solve the problems in the related art, the present application provides a foaming mold with air holes to prevent material overflow, which solves the problems of foaming material overflow and gas failure to be completely discharged.
技术方案如下:The technical solution is as follows:
一种具有透气孔防溢料功能的发泡模具,包括模具壳体和设置在模具壳体顶部的盖板,其特点是,所述盖板中靠近所述模具壳体的一侧贴敷有通气板,通气板为塑料通气板,塑料通气板上均布有多个通气孔。A foaming mold with air holes to prevent overflow, comprising a mold shell and a cover plate arranged on the top of the mold shell, wherein a ventilation plate is attached to one side of the cover plate close to the mold shell, the ventilation plate is a plastic ventilation plate, and a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the plastic ventilation plate.
通过上述技术方案,通过塑料通气板的设置,因结构简单,只需贴敷在上盖板内面即可,可以在塑料通气板上设置多个通气孔,进而形成一个气体通过层,从而极大的提高气体排出效率;此外,还可以根据模具壳体的实际尺寸进行裁切,且塑料质地裁切便捷,进而可以应用于不同尺寸的发泡模具上,扩大其应用范围。Through the above technical scheme, by setting up the plastic ventilation plate, due to its simple structure, it only needs to be applied to the inner surface of the upper cover plate. Multiple ventilation holes can be set on the plastic ventilation plate to form a gas passage layer, thereby greatly improving the gas discharge efficiency; in addition, it can also be cut according to the actual size of the mold shell, and the plastic texture is easy to cut, so it can be applied to foaming molds of different sizes, expanding its application range.
进一步地,所述塑料通气板的长度值不小于所述模具壳体内壁之间的长度值,所述塑料通气板的宽度值不小于所述模具壳体内壁之间的宽度值,所述盖板的长度值和所述模具壳体外壁之间的长度值一致,所述盖板的宽度值和所述模具壳体外壁之间的宽度值一致。Furthermore, the length value of the plastic vent plate is not less than the length value between the inner walls of the mold shell, the width value of the plastic vent plate is not less than the width value between the inner walls of the mold shell, the length value of the cover plate is consistent with the length value between the outer walls of the mold shell, and the width value of the cover plate is consistent with the width value between the outer walls of the mold shell.
进一步地,所述模具壳体的底部均布有多个结构一致的万向轮。Furthermore, a plurality of universal wheels with the same structure are evenly distributed on the bottom of the mold shell.
通过上述技术方案,通过万向轮的设置,在需要使用本发泡模具时,使用万向轮可以快速便捷的将其移动至指定位置,只需固定住万向轮后即可进行产品生产,结构简单,这可以节约产品加工前的准备时间,从而加快生产效率。Through the above technical solution, through the setting of the universal wheel, when the foaming mold needs to be used, it can be quickly and conveniently moved to the specified position using the universal wheel. Product production can be carried out after only fixing the universal wheel. The structure is simple, which can save preparation time before product processing, thereby speeding up production efficiency.
进一步地,沿所述模具壳体的顶部周缘均布有多个结构一致的定位孔;沿所述盖板中设置有塑料通气板的一侧周缘均布有多个结构一致的定位柱,定位柱和所述定位孔对应设置,且定位柱和所述定位孔相适合。Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes with the same structure are evenly distributed along the top periphery of the mold shell; a plurality of positioning columns with the same structure are evenly distributed along the periphery of one side of the cover plate where the plastic ventilation plate is arranged, and the positioning columns and the positioning holes are arranged correspondingly and are compatible with each other.
通过上述技术方案,通过定位孔和定位柱的设置,可以使其在装配和拆卸过程中更加稳定和快速,进而节省生产时间,提高生产效率。Through the above technical solution, by setting the positioning holes and the positioning columns, the assembly and disassembly process can be made more stable and faster, thereby saving production time and improving production efficiency.
综上所述,一种具有透气孔防溢料功能的发泡模具的有益效果为:In summary, the beneficial effects of a foaming mold with air-permeable holes and anti-overflow function are:
1、通过塑料通气板的设置,因结构简单,只需贴敷在上盖板内面即可,可以在塑料通气板上设置多个通气孔,进而形成一个气体通过层,从而极大的提高气体排出效率;此外,还可以根据模具壳体的实际尺寸进行裁切,且塑料质地裁切便捷,进而可以应用于不同尺寸的发泡模具上,扩大其应用范围;1. Through the setting of the plastic vent plate, due to its simple structure, it only needs to be attached to the inner surface of the upper cover plate. Multiple vent holes can be set on the plastic vent plate to form a gas passing layer, thereby greatly improving the gas discharge efficiency; in addition, it can also be cut according to the actual size of the mold shell, and the plastic texture is easy to cut, so it can be applied to foaming molds of different sizes, expanding its application range;
2、通过万向轮的设置,在需要使用本发泡模具时,使用万向轮可以快速便捷的将其移动至指定位置,只需固定住万向轮后即可进行产品生产,结构简单,这可以节约产品加工前的准备时间,从而加快生产效率;2. Through the setting of the universal wheel, when the foaming mold needs to be used, it can be quickly and conveniently moved to the designated position by using the universal wheel. The product production can be carried out after the universal wheel is fixed. The structure is simple, which can save the preparation time before product processing, thereby speeding up production efficiency;
3、通过定位孔和定位柱的设置,可以使其在装配和拆卸过程中更加稳定和快速,进而节省生产时间,提高生产效率。3. By setting the positioning holes and positioning columns, the assembly and disassembly process can be made more stable and faster, thereby saving production time and improving production efficiency.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性的,并不能限制本实用新型。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and do not limit the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本实用新型的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本实用新型的原理。The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present utility model, and together with the description, are used to explain the principles of the present utility model.
图1为一种具有透气孔防溢料功能的发泡模具的主视图;FIG1 is a front view of a foaming mold with air holes to prevent overflow;
图2为一种具有透气孔防溢料功能的发泡模具的侧视图;FIG2 is a side view of a foaming mold with air holes to prevent overflow;
图3为一种具有透气孔防溢料功能的发泡模具的俯视图;FIG3 is a top view of a foaming mold with air holes to prevent overflow;
图中,1、模具壳体;2、盖板;3、通气板;4、通气孔;5、万向轮。In the figure, 1. mold shell; 2. cover plate; 3. ventilation plate; 4. ventilation hole; 5. universal wheel.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本实用新型相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本实用新型的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the utility model. Instead, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the utility model as detailed in the attached claims.
在一种可能的实施例中,如附图1-3所示,一种具有透气孔防溢料功能的发泡模具,包括模具壳体1和设置在模具壳体1顶部的盖板2,盖板2的长度值和模具壳体1外壁之间的长度值一致,盖板2的宽度值和模具壳体1外壁之间的宽度值一致,沿模具壳体1的顶部周缘均布有多个结构一致的定位孔,盖板2中靠近模具壳体1的一侧贴敷有通气板,通气板为塑料通气板3,通气板的塑料材料采用软质泡沫材质,沿盖板2中设置有塑料通气板3的一侧周缘均布有多个结构一致的定位柱,定位柱和定位孔对应设置,且定位柱和定位孔相适合,定位孔和定位柱可以在装配和拆卸过程中更加稳定和快速,进而节省生产时间,提高生产效率,模具壳体1的底部均布有多个结构一致的万向轮5,在需要使用本发泡模具时,使用万向轮5可以快速便捷的将其移动至指定位置,只需固定住万向轮5后即可进行产品生产,结构简单,这可以节约产品加工前的准备时间,从而加快生产效率,塑料通气板3上均布有多个通气孔4,塑料通气板3因结构简单,只需贴敷在上盖板2内面即可,可以在塑料通气板3上设置多个通气孔4,进而形成一个气体通过层,从而极大的提高气体排出效率,此外,还可以根据模具壳体1的实际尺寸进行裁切,且塑料质地裁切便捷,进而可以应用于不同尺寸的发泡模具上,扩大其应用范围,塑料通气板3的长度值不小于模具壳体1内壁之间的长度值,塑料通气板3的宽度值不小于模具壳体1内壁之间的宽度值。In a possible embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-3, a foaming mold with air vents to prevent overflow includes a mold shell 1 and a cover plate 2 arranged on the top of the mold shell 1, the length of the cover plate 2 is consistent with the length between the outer walls of the mold shell 1, the width of the cover plate 2 is consistent with the width between the outer walls of the mold shell 1, and a plurality of positioning holes with the same structure are evenly distributed along the top periphery of the mold shell 1, a ventilation plate is attached to one side of the cover plate 2 close to the mold shell 1, the ventilation plate is a plastic ventilation plate 3, the plastic material of the ventilation plate is made of soft foam material, and a plurality of positioning columns with the same structure are evenly distributed along the periphery of one side of the cover plate 2 where the plastic ventilation plate 3 is provided, the positioning columns and the positioning holes are correspondingly arranged, and the positioning columns and the positioning holes are suitable, the positioning holes and the positioning columns can be more stable and faster during assembly and disassembly, thereby saving production time and improving production efficiency, and a plurality of positioning holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the mold shell 1 The universal wheel 5 with a consistent structure can be used to quickly and conveniently move the foaming mold to a specified position when the foaming mold is needed. The product production can be carried out after the universal wheel 5 is fixed. The structure is simple, which can save the preparation time before product processing, thereby speeding up production efficiency. A plurality of ventilation holes 4 are evenly distributed on the plastic vent plate 3. The plastic vent plate 3 has a simple structure and only needs to be attached to the inner surface of the upper cover plate 2. A plurality of ventilation holes 4 can be set on the plastic vent plate 3 to form a gas passage layer, thereby greatly improving the gas discharge efficiency. In addition, it can also be cut according to the actual size of the mold shell 1, and the plastic texture is easy to cut, so it can be applied to foaming molds of different sizes to expand its application range. The length value of the plastic vent plate 3 is not less than the length value between the inner walls of the mold shell 1, and the width value of the plastic vent plate 3 is not less than the width value between the inner walls of the mold shell 1.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里实用新型的实用新型后,将容易想到本实用新型的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本实用新型的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本实用新型的一般性原理并包括本实用新型未实用新型的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本实用新型的真正范围和精神由所附的权利要求指出。Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the present invention. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not present in the present invention. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present invention are indicated by the appended claims.
应当理解的是,本实用新型并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本实用新型的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
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