CN221792361U - Stamping workpiece detects tool - Google Patents
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- CN221792361U CN221792361U CN202323581574.6U CN202323581574U CN221792361U CN 221792361 U CN221792361 U CN 221792361U CN 202323581574 U CN202323581574 U CN 202323581574U CN 221792361 U CN221792361 U CN 221792361U
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种冲压件检测治具,包括底板和两组竖板,所述竖板上设置有夹持机构,所述夹持机构包括包括横柱和轴承,所述横柱的一端固定设置有侧板,所述轴承的内壁固定设置有安装环,所述横柱的一端穿过所述安装环的内部,所述安装环的内部开设有上螺孔,所述上螺孔的内部设置有上螺杆,所述上螺杆的工作端延伸至所述横柱的表面;本实用新型通过设计的夹持机构,在使用中既能实现对不同形状的冲压件进行夹持,通过横螺杆和夹头作用下对冲压件夹持牢固,又能实现对冲压件的转动,方便对冲压件进行检测,避免了传统的通过伺服电机的带动下进行转动冲压件,伺服电机出现故障的情况,提升了治具对冲压件的检测使用效果。
The utility model discloses a stamping part detection jig, comprising a bottom plate and two groups of vertical plates, wherein a clamping mechanism is arranged on the vertical plates, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a transverse column and a bearing, wherein a side plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the transverse column, a mounting ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bearing, and one end of the transverse column passes through the interior of the mounting ring, an upper screw hole is opened inside the mounting ring, an upper screw rod is arranged inside the upper screw hole, and a working end of the upper screw rod extends to the surface of the transverse column; the utility model can clamp stamping parts of different shapes by means of the designed clamping mechanism during use, firmly clamp the stamping parts by means of the transverse screw rod and the chuck, and rotate the stamping parts, thereby facilitating the detection of the stamping parts, avoiding the traditional situation that the stamping parts are rotated by a servo motor and the servo motor fails, and improving the detection effect of the jig on the stamping parts.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于冲压件治具技术领域,具体涉及一种冲压件检测治具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of stamping part jigs, and in particular relates to a stamping part detection jig.
背景技术Background Art
冲压件是利用模具压力使板料产生变形,从而获得具有一定形状、尺寸和性能的零件塑性加工工艺,冲压之后得到的零件称为冲压件,冲压件在检测过程中会通过治具对其进行夹持固定,方便通过仪器或测量工具对其进行检测。Stamping is a plastic processing technology that uses mold pressure to deform sheet metal to obtain parts with certain shapes, sizes and performances. The parts obtained after stamping are called stampings. During the inspection process, stampings will be clamped and fixed by jigs to facilitate inspection by instruments or measuring tools.
在中国专利申请号为202023279606.3公开了一种金属冲压件检测治具,通过活动牙和弹簧的设置能够使治具契合不同形状的冲压件,伺服电机能够对金属冲压件进行较为准确的旋转和控制,从而带动金属冲压件转动,方便对冲压件的不同面进行检测,然而上述通过弹簧挤压活动牙使活动牙能接触不同形状的冲压件表面对其进行夹持,但是弹簧具有弹性,在夹持冲压件后再检测过程中由于弹簧弹性影响容易使活动压夹持冲压件时出现松动,导致对冲压件夹持不牢固,而且在转动冲压件时需要通过伺服电机带动下进行转动,当伺服电机出现故障时便无法带动冲压件进行转动,降低治具使用效果的问题,为此我们提出一种冲压件检测治具。The Chinese patent application No. 202023279606.3 discloses a metal stamping parts inspection jig. The setting of movable teeth and springs can make the jig fit stamping parts of different shapes. The servo motor can rotate and control the metal stamping parts more accurately, thereby driving the metal stamping parts to rotate, which is convenient for detecting different surfaces of the stamping parts. However, the above-mentioned spring squeezes the movable teeth so that the movable teeth can contact the surfaces of stamping parts of different shapes to clamp them. However, the spring is elastic. During the inspection process after clamping the stamping parts, the elasticity of the spring makes it easy for the movable teeth to loosen when clamping the stamping parts, resulting in loose clamping of the stamping parts. Moreover, when rotating the stamping parts, they need to be driven by a servo motor. When the servo motor fails, the stamping parts cannot be driven to rotate, which reduces the use effect of the jig. For this reason, we propose a stamping parts inspection jig.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种冲压件检测治具,以解决上述背景技术中提出治具中通过弹簧挤压活动牙使活动牙能接触不同形状的冲压件表面对其进行夹持,在夹持冲压件后再检测过程中由于弹簧弹性影响容易使活动压夹持冲压件时出现松动,导致对冲压件夹持不牢固的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stamping parts inspection jig to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that a spring is used to squeeze the movable teeth in the jig so that the movable teeth can contact the surfaces of stamping parts of different shapes to clamp them, and during the inspection process after clamping the stamping parts, the elasticity of the spring can easily cause the movable teeth to loosen when clamping the stamping parts, resulting in loose clamping of the stamping parts.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种冲压件检测治具,包括底板和两组竖板,所述竖板上设置有夹持机构,所述夹持机构包括横柱和轴承,所述横柱的一端固定设置有侧板,所述轴承的内壁固定设置有安装环,所述横柱的一端穿过所述安装环的内部,所述安装环的内部开设有上螺孔,所述上螺孔的内部设置有上螺杆,所述上螺杆的工作端延伸至所述横柱的表面。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stamping part inspection jig, comprising a base plate and two groups of vertical plates, the vertical plates are provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a cross column and a bearing, a side plate is fixedly provided at one end of the cross column, a mounting ring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bearing, one end of the cross column passes through the interior of the mounting ring, an upper screw hole is opened inside the mounting ring, an upper screw rod is provided inside the upper screw hole, and the working end of the upper screw rod extends to the surface of the cross column.
优选的,所述轴承固定在所述竖板的正面,所述竖板的正面还固定设置有安装块。Preferably, the bearing is fixed on the front side of the vertical plate, and a mounting block is also fixedly provided on the front side of the vertical plate.
优选的,所述安装块的内部分别开设有圆孔和下螺孔,所述横柱的一端穿过所述圆孔的内部。Preferably, a circular hole and a lower screw hole are respectively opened inside the mounting block, and one end of the cross column passes through the inside of the circular hole.
优选的,所述下螺孔的内部设置有下螺杆,所述下螺杆的工作端延伸至所述横柱的表面。Preferably, a lower screw rod is disposed inside the lower screw hole, and a working end of the lower screw rod extends to the surface of the cross column.
优选的,所述侧板的内部开设有多组螺旋孔,所述螺旋孔的内部设置有横螺杆,所述横螺杆的工作端固定设置有夹头。Preferably, a plurality of groups of spiral holes are provided inside the side plate, a transverse screw is provided inside the spiral hole, and a chuck is fixedly provided at the working end of the transverse screw.
优选的,所述底板的底部四周拐角处均设置有调节组件,所述调节组件包括立杆和柱体,所述柱体的内部开设有圆槽,所述立杆的底部穿入所述圆槽的内部。Preferably, adjusting components are arranged at the corners around the bottom of the base plate, and the adjusting components include a vertical rod and a column, a circular groove is opened inside the column, and the bottom of the vertical rod penetrates into the inside of the circular groove.
优选的,所述柱体的内部还开设有螺口,所述螺口的内部设置有螺纹柱,所述螺纹柱的工作端延伸至所述立杆的表面,所述立杆固定在所述底板的底部。Preferably, a screw hole is formed inside the column, a threaded column is disposed inside the screw hole, a working end of the threaded column extends to the surface of the vertical pole, and the vertical pole is fixed to the bottom of the base plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)本实用新型通过设计的夹持机构,在使用中既能实现对不同形状的冲压件进行夹持,通过横螺杆和夹头作用下对冲压件夹持牢固,又能实现对冲压件的转动,方便对冲压件进行检测,避免了传统的通过伺服电机的带动下进行转动冲压件,伺服电机出现故障的情况,提升了治具对冲压件的检测使用效果。(1) The clamping mechanism designed in the utility model can not only clamp stamping parts of different shapes during use, firmly clamp the stamping parts through the action of the cross screw and the chuck, but also rotate the stamping parts, which is convenient for testing the stamping parts. It avoids the traditional method of rotating the stamping parts under the drive of a servo motor, which may cause the servo motor to malfunction, and improves the detection effect of the jig on the stamping parts.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的夹持机构结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的安装块和横柱侧视结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the side view of the mounting block and the horizontal column of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的安装环和横柱侧视结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic side view of the mounting ring and the horizontal column of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型的柱体剖视结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a column of the present utility model;
图中:100、底板;101、竖板;200、横柱;201、安装块;202、安装环;203、轴承;204、下螺杆;205、上螺杆;206、圆孔;211、侧板;212、横螺杆;213、夹头;300、立杆;301、柱体;302、螺纹柱;303、圆槽。In the figure: 100, bottom plate; 101, vertical plate; 200, horizontal column; 201, mounting block; 202, mounting ring; 203, bearing; 204, lower screw; 205, upper screw; 206, round hole; 211, side plate; 212, horizontal screw; 213, chuck; 300, vertical pole; 301, column; 302, threaded column; 303, round groove.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-图5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种冲压件检测治具,包括底板100和两组竖板101,竖板101上设置有夹持机构,夹持机构包括横柱200和轴承203,在使用的时候通过轴承203方便进行转动横柱200,横柱200的一端固定设置有侧板211,轴承203的内壁固定设置有安装环202,横柱200的一端穿过安装环202的内部,安装环202的内部开设有上螺孔,在使用的时候上螺孔与上螺杆205之间通过螺纹连接,上螺孔的内部设置有上螺杆205,上螺杆205的工作端延伸至横柱200的表面,轴承203固定在竖板101的正面,竖板101的正面还固定设置有安装块201,安装块201的内部分别开设有圆孔206和下螺孔,在使用的时候下螺孔与下螺杆204之间通过螺纹连接,横柱200的一端穿过圆孔206的内部,下螺孔的内部设置有下螺杆204,下螺杆204的工作端延伸至横柱200的表面,侧板211的内部开设有多组螺旋孔,螺旋孔的内部设置有横螺杆212,横螺杆212的工作端固定设置有夹头213,通过设计的夹持机构,在使用中既能实现对不同形状的冲压件进行夹持,通过横螺杆212和夹头213作用下对冲压件夹持牢固,又能实现对冲压件的转动,方便对冲压件进行检测,避免了传统的通过伺服电机的带动下进行转动冲压件,伺服电机出现故障的情况,提升了治具对冲压件的检测使用效果。Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The utility model provides a technical solution: a stamping part inspection fixture, including a bottom plate 100 and two groups of vertical plates 101. A clamping mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate 101. The clamping mechanism includes a horizontal column 200 and a bearing 203. When in use, the horizontal column 200 is conveniently rotated by the bearing 203. A side plate 211 is fixedly arranged at one end of the horizontal column 200. A mounting ring 202 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bearing 203. One end of the horizontal column 200 passes through the interior of the mounting ring 202. An upper screw hole is opened inside the mounting ring 202. When in use, the upper screw hole is connected to an upper screw rod 205 through a thread. An upper screw rod 205 is arranged inside the upper screw hole. The working end of the upper screw rod 205 extends to the surface of the horizontal column 200. The bearing 203 is fixed to the front side of the vertical plate 101. A mounting block 201 is also fixedly arranged on the front side of the vertical plate 101. The mounting block 201 A circular hole 206 and a lower screw hole are respectively provided inside thereof. When in use, the lower screw hole is connected to the lower screw rod 204 through a threaded connection. One end of the cross column 200 passes through the inside of the circular hole 206. The lower screw rod 204 is provided inside the lower screw hole. The working end of the lower screw rod 204 extends to the surface of the cross column 200. A plurality of groups of spiral holes are provided inside the side plate 211. A horizontal screw rod 212 is provided inside the spiral hole. A chuck 213 is fixedly provided on the working end of the horizontal screw 212. The designed clamping mechanism can clamp stamping parts of different shapes in use. The stamping parts can be firmly clamped by the horizontal screw rod 212 and the chuck 213. The stamping parts can also be rotated, which is convenient for detecting the stamping parts and avoids the traditional method of rotating the stamping parts driven by a servo motor. The servo motor fails, thereby improving the detection effect of the jig on the stamping parts.
本实施例中,优选的,底板100的底部四周拐角处均设置有调节组件,调节组件包括立杆300和柱体301,柱体301的内部开设有圆槽303,立杆300的底部穿入圆槽303的内部,柱体301的内部还开设有螺口,在使用的时候螺口与螺纹柱302之间通过螺纹连接,螺口的内部设置有螺纹柱302,螺纹柱302的工作端延伸至立杆300的表面,立杆300固定在底板100的底部,通过设计的调节组件,便于在使用中可以对治具的高度进行升降调节,方便操作人员进行检测操作。In the present embodiment, preferably, adjustment components are provided at the corners around the bottom of the base plate 100, and the adjustment components include a vertical pole 300 and a column 301. A circular groove 303 is provided inside the column 301, and the bottom of the vertical pole 300 penetrates into the circular groove 303. A screw hole is also provided inside the column 301. When in use, the screw hole is connected to the threaded column 302 through a thread. A threaded column 302 is provided inside the screw hole, and the working end of the threaded column 302 extends to the surface of the vertical pole 300. The vertical pole 300 is fixed to the bottom of the base plate 100. Through the designed adjustment component, the height of the fixture can be raised and lowered during use, which is convenient for operators to perform detection operations.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:The working principle and use process of this utility model:
本实用新型在使用的时候,当夹持冲压件时,将冲压件放在底板100上并处于两组竖板101之间处,然后将上螺杆205向上方向转动拧松,这时上螺杆205的工作端脱离横柱200的表面,然后将横柱200箱靠近冲压件的方向移动,带动侧板211移动,侧板211带动横螺杆212移动,接着当快要接触到冲压件时停止移动,然后将上螺杆205向下方向转动拧紧,这时上螺杆205的工作端便接触卡紧横柱200,然后将多组横螺杆212向靠近冲压件的方向移动,带动夹头213移动,接着夹头213便接触到冲压件的表面,这时若冲压件形状不同时,多个夹头213能接触形状不同的冲压件的表面处,从而实现对不同形状冲压件的夹持,便可夹紧冲压件,当检测中需要转动冲压件时,将下螺杆204向下方向转动拧松,这时下螺杆204的工作端脱离横柱200的表面,然后将横柱200转动至合适位置处,带动侧板211和安装环202转动,侧板211带动横螺杆212转动,横螺杆212带动夹头213转动,从而带动冲压件转动,这时通过轴承203的作用下能使横柱200转动,转动好后将下螺杆204向上方向转动拧紧,接着下螺杆204的工作端便接触卡紧横柱200,对横柱200进行限位固定;When the utility model is in use, when clamping the stamping part, the stamping part is placed on the bottom plate 100 and is between the two groups of vertical plates 101, and then the upper screw 205 is rotated upward to loosen it. At this time, the working end of the upper screw 205 is separated from the surface of the cross column 200, and then the cross column 200 is moved in the direction close to the stamping part, driving the side plate 211 to move, and the side plate 211 drives the cross screw 212 to move, and then when it is about to contact the stamping part, it stops moving, and then the upper screw 205 is rotated downward to tighten it, and at this time the working end of the upper screw 205 contacts the clamping cross column 200, and then multiple groups of cross screws 212 are moved in the direction close to the stamping part, driving the clamp 213 to move, and then the clamp 213 contacts the surface of the stamping part. At this time, if the stamping part has a different shape, The plurality of chucks 213 can contact the surfaces of stamping parts of different shapes, thereby clamping stamping parts of different shapes, and the stamping parts can be clamped. When the stamping parts need to be rotated during detection, the lower screw rod 204 is rotated downward to loosen it. At this time, the working end of the lower screw rod 204 is separated from the surface of the cross column 200, and then the cross column 200 is rotated to a suitable position, driving the side plate 211 and the mounting ring 202 to rotate, the side plate 211 drives the cross screw rod 212 to rotate, and the cross screw rod 212 drives the chuck 213 to rotate, thereby driving the stamping parts to rotate. At this time, the cross column 200 can be rotated under the action of the bearing 203. After the rotation is completed, the lower screw rod 204 is rotated upward to tighten it, and then the working end of the lower screw rod 204 contacts and clamps the cross column 200, and the cross column 200 is limited and fixed;
当需要调节治具的高度时,将螺纹柱302向外侧转动拧松,然后将立杆300向上或向下方向移动至合适位置处,这时将螺纹柱302拧紧,即可调节治具的高度,方便进行检测操作。When the height of the fixture needs to be adjusted, the threaded column 302 is loosened by turning it outward, and then the vertical rod 300 is moved upward or downward to a suitable position. At this time, the threaded column 302 is tightened to adjust the height of the fixture, which is convenient for detection operations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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