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CN221776724U - Engine sealing special bracket auxiliary mechanism - Google Patents

Engine sealing special bracket auxiliary mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221776724U
CN221776724U CN202323550813.1U CN202323550813U CN221776724U CN 221776724 U CN221776724 U CN 221776724U CN 202323550813 U CN202323550813 U CN 202323550813U CN 221776724 U CN221776724 U CN 221776724U
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
engine
plate
box bottom
bearing plate
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CN202323550813.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙永辉
闫晓中
张露
宋子非
赵萧彬
刘腾
董英杰
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Unit 32382 Of Chinese Pla
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Unit 32382 Of Chinese Pla
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a special bracket auxiliary mechanism for engine sealing, which comprises the following components: the two transverse columns are mutually arranged in a horizontal plane, have a certain height from the ground, and are respectively supported by corresponding brackets at two ends; a carrying plate placed on the ground between the two cross posts; the left and right sides of the bearing plate are respectively connected with corresponding windlass after bypassing the corresponding transverse column above the bearing plate through the corresponding lifting belt; the bearing plate is lifted by the winch and is put on the two transverse columns by the fixing mechanism; a bottomless box body is arranged right above the bearing plate, and the bottomless box body is higher than the cross column; when the bearing plate is positioned on the ground, a box bottom plate is arranged on the bearing plate, and an engine is arranged on the box bottom plate; when the winch works, the bearing plate is lifted upwards, so that the box bottom plate and the engine are lifted upwards together, and the box bottom plate is buckled with the non-low box body. The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the lower part of the engine can be prevented from being corroded, and the sealing effect is improved; the sealing operation mode is simple.

Description

Auxiliary mechanism of special support for engine sealing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aero-engine sealing and storage, in particular to a special support auxiliary mechanism for engine sealing and storage.
Background
When the aviation engine is stored, the following situations are mainly avoided: 1. etching; 2. foreign matter enters the engine; 3. climate and weather changes adversely affect the engine.
For the engine, the engine needs to be opened for maintenance again according to the time of engine sealing and then sealing. For example, the LEAP-1A (A302 NEO) engine may last for up to 90 days (twice a refresh) for no more than 30 days, and up to 180 days (once a refresh) for no more than 90 days.
When the disassembled aviation engine is sealed, cleaning, derusting, paint supplementing, external oil sealing, packaging by adopting an aluminum plastic film wrapper, industrial sheepskin paper packaging and the like, finally sealing the case (nitrogen or dry air with the pressure of 0.3 atmosphere is required to be flushed during sealing the case), and finally placing the case in a warehouse.
The inventor finds that the engine of a helicopter of a certain model is placed in a warehouse in sealing, and the warehouse also keeps a dry environment, but the engine part close to the ground is more easily corroded; and the engine is arranged at a certain height from the ground, so that the engine is not easy to corrode. It is hypothesized that the closer to the ground, the more likely it is to get wet.
At present, the mode of adjusting the engine away from the bottom surface is realized by adopting a boat car or a forklift, and the space of a warehouse is limited, so that the method is very inconvenient. Based on this, a bracket mechanism is designed to assist in engine containment (mainly for lighter weight engines, although similar concepts can be used on heavy duty engines).
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the special support auxiliary mechanism for engine sealing, which has good sealing effect and is convenient to seal.
The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme: the engine seals up and deposits special support auxiliary mechanism, includes:
The two transverse columns are mutually arranged in a horizontal plane, have a certain height from the ground, and are respectively supported by corresponding brackets at two ends;
A carrying plate placed on the ground between the two cross posts; the left and right sides of the bearing plate are respectively connected with corresponding windlass after bypassing the corresponding transverse column above the bearing plate through the corresponding lifting belt; the bearing plate is lifted by the winch and is put on the two transverse columns by the fixing mechanism;
A bottomless box body is arranged right above the bearing plate, and the bottomless box body is higher than the cross column;
When the bearing plate is positioned on the ground, a box bottom plate is arranged on the bearing plate, and an engine is arranged on the box bottom plate; when the winch works, the bearing plate is lifted upwards, so that the box bottom plate and the engine are lifted upwards together, and the box bottom plate is buckled with the non-low box body.
As the application preferred technical scheme, the bottom of the box bottom plate is provided with a lockable roller, and the edge position of the bearing plate is provided with a gradient structure; after the engine is suspended on the box bottom plate, the box bottom plate and the engine can be pushed onto the bearing plate.
As the preferable technical scheme, the slope structure is a slope plate, and the slope plate is hinged at the edge of the bearing plate; when the gradient plate is turned upwards, the gradient plate and the bearing plate can form a frame shape together; when the slope plate is unfolded along the ground, the box bottom plate and the engine can be conveniently pushed.
As the application preferred technical scheme, the box bottom plate is provided with a plurality of rectangular slotted holes penetrating in the left-right direction, and the fixing mechanism is a rectangular prism; when the box bottom plate is lifted, the height of the rectangular slotted hole is higher than that of the transverse posts, corresponding rectangular prisms are penetrated in the rectangular slotted hole, and the rectangular prisms are put on the two transverse posts.
As the preferable technical scheme, the circumferential edge of the box bottom plate is a gradient edge, and the circumferential lower frame of the bottomless box body forms a corresponding flaring shape with a small upper part and a big lower part; when the bottom plate of the case is buckled with the bottomless case, can be mutually matched; a sealing rubber layer is glued at the slope edge of the box bottom plate and at the lower peripheral frame of the bottomless box body; the slope edge of the box bottom plate is provided with an annular groove along the circumferential direction, an inflatable air bag is arranged in the annular groove, and the box bottom plate is provided with an air tap communicated with the air bag.
As the application preferred technical scheme, the top of bottomless box is fixed on the crossbeam frame through telescopic machanism, bottomless box still links to each other with the mechanism that aerifys.
As the preferable technical scheme, four corners of the bearing plate are respectively connected with corresponding windlass through lifting belts.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the engine is cleaned, derusted, oil sealed, packaged and the like at a working site, and then the engine is hoisted on a box bottom plate through an aerocar, and the box bottom plate and the engine are pushed into a warehouse together; the box bottom plate and the engine are pushed onto the bearing plate, then the gradient plates are closed, a frame is formed between the gradient plates, the winch works and lifts the bearing plate, the box bottom plate and the engine upwards together, and the box bottom plate is buckled with the engine; then the rectangular prism is penetrated on the box bottom plate and is put on the two transverse columns, then the bottomless box body applies downward force, and the air bag is inflated, so that the box bottom plate and the bottomless box body are sealed; then nitrogen with the pressure of 0.3 atmosphere is flushed into the sealed box body through the inflation mechanism.
The utility model has the following advantages:
(1) The sealing and storing effect is improved;
By keeping the engine away from the ground for storage, the sealing effect can be improved—that is, the corrosion of the lower part of the engine can be avoided, thereby improving the sealing time (the specific reason for the corrosion of the lower part of the engine is to be verified at present, and the moisture at the ground possibly enters the inside of the box and the temperature near the ground possibly changes, so that the moisture in the box is easy to gather at the lower part of the engine, but the sealing effect can be improved mainly when the specific reason is no matter what is;
(2) The structure is simple, the operation is simple, the storage in the warehouse is convenient, and the pollution of the warehouse is not caused;
According to the scheme, before sealing, oil sealing and other works are carried out at a non-warehouse, and then the sealing is carried into a warehouse through a box bottom plate, so that pollution in the warehouse is avoided; for smaller warehouses, the lift-off is carried out without using a boat truck or a forklift, and the lift-off is carried out only by a winch, so that the lifting operation is convenient; when in sealing, the sealing is realized through the rubber sealing ring and the air bag, and the sealing is realized through the descending of the bottomless box body, compared with the traditional box sealing mode, the manual operation is less, and the box sealing is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model with the carrier plate on the ground and without the bottom plate and engine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model with the carrier plate on the ground and the box floor and engine pushed up;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the carrier plate, the tank bottom plate, and the engine after being lifted upwards and inserted into a rectangular prism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the carrier plate, the tank bottom plate and the engine after being lifted upwards together and inserted with a rectangular prism and properly dropped back;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottomless tank when the bottomless tank is locked on the bottom plate and the carrier plate falls back down;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the placement of an engine on a tank floor;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a carrier plate;
In the figure: 1-a cross column;
2-bearing plate, 21-gradient plate;
31-lifting belt, 32-windlass;
41-bottomless box body, 42-box bottom plate and 421-air bag;
5-rectangular prisms, 6-cross beam frames and 7-brackets.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.
It should be noted that, the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by "left", "right", etc. is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship conventionally put in use of the inventive product, or the azimuth or positional relationship conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, such terms are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the special bracket auxiliary mechanism for engine sealing provided in the present embodiment includes a bearing plate 2 and two cross posts 1;
wherein, the two crossbeams 1 are supported by the corresponding brackets 7, the two crossbeams 1 are in a horizontal plane with a certain height, and the two crossbeams 1 are mutually parallel-respectively arranged in the front-back direction of the left side and the front-back direction of the right side; each transverse column 1 is provided with a fixed pulley at the front and rear positions respectively;
The bearing plate 2 is placed on the ground between the two transverse columns 1, the bearing plate 2 is in a rectangular plate shape, the left front corner and the left rear corner of the bearing plate 2 are connected with corresponding windlass 32 by corresponding lifting belts 31 bypassing fixed pulleys on the transverse columns 1 on the left side, the right front corner and the right rear corner of the bearing plate 2 are respectively connected with corresponding windlass 32 by corresponding lifting belts 31 bypassing fixed pulleys on the transverse columns 1 on the right side, and each windlass 32 is fixed on the ground;
A bottomless box 41 is arranged right above the bearing plate 2, and the bottomless box 41 is higher than the cross column 1;
the box bottom plate 42 is provided with rollers on the bottom surface of the box bottom plate 42, and a plurality of rectangular slots penetrating through the box bottom plate 42 along the left-right direction; when the bottomless box 41 is buckled on the box bottom plate 42, a whole box can be formed;
When in operation, the hoist 32 drives the bearing plate 2 to move up and down through the lifting belt 31, and when the bearing plate 2 is positioned on the ground, the box bottom plate 42 carrying the engine is pushed onto the bearing plate 2; then the bearing plate 2 is moved upwards to enable the bearing plate 2 to be buckled with the bottomless box body 1, and then the box bottom plate 42 is put on the transverse column 1 by adopting a fixing mechanism to realize the preservation of the engine far away from the ground;
The design has the advantages that the engine can be kept away from the ground for sealing, the engine is prevented from being influenced by the ground, and accordingly sealing effect is improved; in addition, the manner in which the engine and the carrier plate 2 are pulled up by the trunk floor 42 by the hoist is convenient.
As shown in fig. 6, the box bottom plate 42 includes a bottom plate portion, and a support portion is further provided at the bottom of the bottom plate portion, and rollers capable of locking are provided at the bottom of the support portion; the supporting part has a certain height for the whole box bottom plate 42, when the box bottom plate 42 is lifted, the bottom plate part can be higher than the height of the transverse column 1, and the rollers are lower than the height of the transverse beam 1, so that the winch 32 pulls up the box bottom plate 42 with smaller power according to the stress condition (compared with the case that the box bottom plate 42 is only one plate);
In addition, at the support portion of the box bottom plate 42, there is a rectangular slot hole penetrating in the left-right direction, the rectangular slot hole being proximate to the height of the upper surface of the cross beam 1 when the box bottom plate 42 is lifted; after the bottom plate 42 is buckled with the bottomless box 41, a rectangular prism 5 is inserted into the rectangular slot, two ends of the rectangular prism 5 are put on the two transverse posts 1, and the rectangular prism 5 is a fixing mechanism.
As shown in fig. 6, the circumferential edge of the bottom plate 42 is formed into a slope edge shape (or is tapered with a small upper part and a large lower part), and the circumferential lower frame of the bottomless box 41 forms a corresponding flaring shape with a small upper part and a large lower part; the slope side of the box bottom plate 42 is circumferentially provided with a sealing rubber layer at the ascending slope, and the circumference of the bottomless box body 41 is correspondingly provided with a corresponding sealing rubber layer; an annular groove is circumferentially arranged at the lower break of the slope edge of the bottom plate 42, an inflatable air bag 421 is arranged in the annular groove, and an air tap communicated with the air bag 421 is arranged on the bottom plate 42. When the bottom plate 42 and the bottomless case 41 are buckled, the corresponding sealing rubber layers are mutually attached, and then the air bags 421 are inflated for attachment, so that a good sealing effect is achieved (of course, the air bags 421 can be replaced by sealing rubber rings according to actual conditions).
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the top of the bottomless case 41 is fixed to the cross beam frame 6 via a telescopic mechanism, and the bottomless case 41 is also connected to an air-blowing mechanism. After the bottom plate 42 is primarily fastened with the bottomless case 41, the bottomless case 41 slightly moves downward by a certain distance to achieve tight fastening.
As shown in fig. 7, the carrying plate 2 is rectangular plate-shaped, and four sides of the carrying plate are hinged with gradient plates 21; when the slope plate 21 is spread flat along the ground, a slope structure is formed. When the gradient plate 21 is unfolded along the ground, the box bottom plate 42 which is convenient for carrying the engine is pushed onto the bearing plate 2 through the gradient plate 21; when the gradient plates 21 are erected, the gradient plates 21 are connected through connecting rings on the gradient plates and iron wires to form a frame, so that unexpected situations (basically, the engine cannot slide but is prevented from happening) of sliding down can be avoided.
The utility model is used for sealing the engine: 1. firstly, cleaning, rust removing, oil sealing, packaging and other works (without polluting a warehouse) are carried out on an engine in an unconventional factory building site; 2. then, the engine is hoisted on the box bottom plate 42 by the aerocar, and the box bottom plate 42 carrying the engine is pushed into a warehouse; 3. opening the slope plate 21 and pushing the box bottom plate 42 carrying the engine onto the carrier plate 2; 4. then the winch 32 starts to work, the bearing plate 2 is lifted upwards, the bearing plate 2 drives the box bottom plate 42 carrying the engine to move upwards, the gradient of the box bottom plate 42 is primarily buckled with the flaring of the bottomless box body 41, then the rectangular prism 5 passes through the rectangular slot hole on the box bottom plate 42, then the bearing plate 2 can return downwards, the rectangular prism 5 is slightly lowered, and two ends of the rectangular prism 5 can be put on the transverse posts 1 (the length of the rectangular prism 5 is longer than the distance between the two transverse posts 1); 5. then the bottomless box 41 slightly moves downwards to completely buckle with the box bottom plate 42, the corresponding sealing rubber layer is completely attached, the air bag 421 is inflated, and the sealing of the whole box is realized; 6. after the sealing is completed, nitrogen is introduced into the whole box body, the nitrogen flows out from the air outlet valve on the bottomless box body 41, after the air in the whole box body is discharged, the air outlet valve is closed, and the nitrogen with the pressure of 0.3 atmosphere is flushed into the whole box body (the bottomless box body 41 is also provided with a pressure detector, a humidity detector and the like).
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the core concepts of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. Special support auxiliary mechanism is deposited to engine seal, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
The two transverse posts (1) are mutually arranged in a horizontal plane, have a certain height from the ground, and are respectively supported by corresponding brackets (7) at two ends;
A carrying plate (2) placed on the ground between the two cross posts (1); the left side and the right side of the bearing plate (2) are respectively connected with corresponding windlass (32) after bypassing the corresponding transverse column (1) above the bearing plate through corresponding lifting belts (31); the bearing plate (2) is lifted by a winch (32), and the lifted bearing plate (2) is put on the two transverse columns (1) by a fixing mechanism;
A bottomless box body (41) is arranged right above the bearing plate (2), and the bottomless box body (41) is higher than the transverse column (1);
When the bearing plate (2) is positioned on the ground, a box bottom plate (42) is arranged on the bearing plate, and an engine is arranged on the box bottom plate (42); when the winch (32) works, the bearing plate (2) is lifted upwards, so that the box bottom plate (42) and the engine are lifted upwards together, and the box bottom plate (42) is buckled with the non-low box body (41).
2. The engine storage special stand assist mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box bottom plate (42) is provided with a lockable roller, and the edge position of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a gradient structure;
After the engine is lifted on the box bottom plate (42), the box bottom plate (42) and the engine can be pushed onto the bearing plate (2).
3. The engine storage special stand assist mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the gradient structure is a gradient plate (21), and the gradient plate (21) is hinged at the edge of the bearing plate (2);
When the gradient plate (21) is turned upwards, the gradient plate and the bearing plate (2) can form a frame shape together; when the slope plate (21) is unfolded along the ground, the box bottom plate (42) and the engine can be conveniently pushed and placed.
4. The engine storage special stand assist mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the box bottom plate (42) is provided with a plurality of rectangular slotted holes penetrating through along the left-right direction, and the fixing mechanism is a rectangular prism (5);
when the box bottom plate (42) is lifted, the height of the rectangular slotted hole is higher than that of the transverse posts (1), corresponding rectangular prisms (5) penetrate through the rectangular slotted hole, and the rectangular prisms (5) are put on the two transverse posts (1).
5. The engine storage special stand assist mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the circumferential edge of the box bottom plate (42) is a gradient edge, and the circumferential lower frame of the bottomless box body (41) forms a corresponding flaring shape with a small upper part and a big lower part; when the box bottom plate (42) is buckled with the bottomless box body (41), the box bottom plate and the bottomless box body can be mutually matched;
A sealing rubber layer is glued at the slope edge of the box bottom plate (42) and at the circumferential lower frame of the bottomless box body (41);
An annular groove is formed in the slope edge of the box bottom plate (42) along the circumferential direction, an inflatable air bag (421) is arranged in the annular groove, and an air tap communicated with the air bag (421) is formed in the box bottom plate (42).
6. The engine-storage-dedicated bracket assist mechanism according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the top of the bottomless box body (41) is fixed on the beam frame (6) through a telescopic mechanism, and the bottomless box body (41) is also connected with an air charging mechanism.
7. The engine storage special stand assist mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bearing plate (2) are respectively connected with corresponding windlass through lifting belts (31).
CN202323550813.1U 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Engine sealing special bracket auxiliary mechanism Active CN221776724U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323550813.1U CN221776724U (en) 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Engine sealing special bracket auxiliary mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323550813.1U CN221776724U (en) 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Engine sealing special bracket auxiliary mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221776724U true CN221776724U (en) 2024-09-27

Family

ID=92827917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323550813.1U Active CN221776724U (en) 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Engine sealing special bracket auxiliary mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221776724U (en)

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