CN221758478U - High-precision blanking device - Google Patents
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- CN221758478U CN221758478U CN202323488542.1U CN202323488542U CN221758478U CN 221758478 U CN221758478 U CN 221758478U CN 202323488542 U CN202323488542 U CN 202323488542U CN 221758478 U CN221758478 U CN 221758478U
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- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及落料装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种高精度的落料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking devices, in particular to a high-precision blanking device.
背景技术Background Art
在机械零部件加工过程中,通常会在零部件加工完成后需要进行落料,以便对另一个零件进行加工。In the process of machining mechanical parts, it is usually necessary to blank the parts after they are machined so that another part can be machined.
现有技术可参考授权公开号为 CN207788400U 的中国专利,其公开了一种机械零部件落料装置,包括底座,所述底座的下端四角均设有减震装置,且减震装置的下端均固定有垫板,所述底座的上端设有承载台、落料装置和两个放置块,且承载台位于两个放置块之间,且落料装置位于承载台的一侧,所述放置块的内部设有空腔,且空腔内均设有安装块,所述放置块的一侧均固定有保护箱,但该落料装置在使用时仍具有一些不足之处:The prior art can refer to the Chinese patent with the authorization publication number CN207788400U, which discloses a mechanical parts blanking device, including a base, shock absorbing devices are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the base, and the lower end of the shock absorbing device is fixed with a pad, the upper end of the base is provided with a bearing platform, a blanking device and two placement blocks, and the bearing platform is located between the two placement blocks, and the blanking device is located on one side of the bearing platform, the placement block is provided with a cavity inside, and the cavity is provided with a mounting block, and a protective box is fixed on one side of the placement block, but the blanking device still has some shortcomings when used:
其一,无法将不同的部件准确的输送至不同的工作,导致每次使用前需要人工调整落料的角度才能落料,使用起来较为繁琐;First, it is impossible to accurately deliver different parts to different jobs, which results in the need to manually adjust the angle of the blanking material before each use, which is cumbersome to use;
其二,下料过程并不并顺畅,导致无法有效提高落料速度,降低了零部件的生产效率。Secondly, the blanking process is not smooth, which makes it impossible to effectively increase the blanking speed and reduces the production efficiency of parts.
因此,现提供一种高精度的落料装置。Therefore, a high-precision blanking device is now provided.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种高精度的落料装置。The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a high-precision blanking device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种高精度的落料装置,包括 T 型底板,所述 T 型底板的上端面固定有底座,所述底座上安装有弹性支架,所述弹性支架上安装有第一斜槽,所述底座的一侧安装有角度调节组件,所述角度调节组件上安装有第二斜槽;A high-precision blanking device comprises a T-shaped bottom plate, a base is fixed to the upper end surface of the T-shaped bottom plate, an elastic bracket is installed on the base, a first inclined groove is installed on the elastic bracket, an angle adjustment component is installed on one side of the base, and a second inclined groove is installed on the angle adjustment component;
所述角度调节组件包括焊接在底座侧壁上的固定板,且固定板的下端安装有伺服电机,伺服电机的输出端延伸至固定板的上方且连接有转杆,第二斜槽固定在转杆的上端。The angle adjustment assembly includes a fixing plate welded on the side wall of the base, and a servo motor is installed at the lower end of the fixing plate. The output end of the servo motor extends above the fixing plate and is connected to a rotating rod, and the second inclined groove is fixed at the upper end of the rotating rod.
通过上述的方案,通过设置的弹性支架、第一斜槽、第二斜槽和角度调节组件的配合使用,实现了针对不同的零部件调整不同的落料位置,操作方便快捷,省时省力,且实现了快速落料、避免卡料和精准落料,大大提高了零部件的生产效率。Through the above-mentioned scheme, by using the coordinated use of the elastic bracket, the first bevel, the second bevel and the angle adjustment assembly, different blanking positions can be adjusted for different parts. The operation is convenient and fast, saving time and effort, and achieving rapid blanking, avoiding jamming and precise blanking, greatly improving the production efficiency of parts.
优选的,所述弹性支架包括固定在底座上端的两根固定杆,且两根固定杆上套有支撑板,且两根固定杆位于支撑板的下方套有弹簧。Preferably, the elastic bracket includes two fixing rods fixed to the upper end of the base, and the two fixing rods are sleeved with a support plate, and the two fixing rods are located below the support plate and sleeved with a spring.
优选的,所述第一斜槽的下端固定有 T 型块,且 T 型块通过螺栓与支撑板连接。Preferably, a T-block is fixed to the lower end of the first chute, and the T-block is connected to the support plate by bolts.
优选的,所述支撑板的上端面一侧安装有振动电机。Preferably, a vibration motor is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the support plate.
优选的,所述固定板的边侧开设有弧形槽,所述第二斜槽的下端连接有支撑杆,支撑杆的底端通过滑动配合的方式与弧形槽卡接。Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is opened on the side of the fixing plate, and the lower end of the second inclined groove is connected to a support rod, and the bottom end of the support rod is engaged with the arc-shaped groove by sliding fit.
优选的,所述第一斜槽位于第二斜槽的上方,所述 T 型底板的下端面安装有行走轮。Preferably, the first inclined groove is located above the second inclined groove, and the lower end surface of the T-shaped bottom plate is equipped with walking wheels.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、伺服电机驱动转杆和第二斜槽转动,即可实现调节第二斜槽的角度,使得第二斜槽的末端位置指定的落料位置,实现针对不同的零部件调整不同的落料位置。1. The servo motor drives the rotating rod and the second chute to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the second chute so that the end position of the second chute is at the designated drop position, and different drop positions can be adjusted for different parts.
2、通过振动电机带动支撑板震动,继而带动第一斜槽进行上下震动,在零部件沿着第一斜槽滑落时,通过震动可加快落料速度,避免了卡料,然后零部件落到第二斜槽上,通过第二斜槽的导向实现精准落料。2. The vibration motor drives the support plate to vibrate, and then drives the first chute to vibrate up and down. When the parts slide along the first chute, the vibration can speed up the material dropping and avoid material jamming. Then the parts fall onto the second chute, and the second chute guides the parts to achieve accurate material dropping.
综上所述,通过设置的弹性支架、第一斜槽、第二斜槽和角度调节组件的配合使用,实现了针对不同的零部件调整不同的落料位置,操作方便快捷,省时省力,且实现了快速落料、避免卡料和精准落料,大大提高了零部件的生产效率。To sum up, by using the elastic bracket, the first bevel, the second bevel and the angle adjustment assembly in coordination, different blanking positions can be adjusted for different parts. The operation is convenient and fast, saving time and effort, and achieving fast blanking, avoiding jamming and precise blanking, greatly improving the production efficiency of parts.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图 1 为本实用新型提出的一种高精度的落料装置的第一视角立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a high-precision blanking device proposed by the present invention from a first-view perspective;
图 2 为本实用新型提出的一种高精度的落料装置的第二视角立体结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a high-precision blanking device proposed by the present invention from a second viewing angle;
图 3 为本实用新型提出的一种高精度的落料装置的图 1 中 A 处放大结构示意图;FIG3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in FIG1 of a high-precision blanking device proposed by the present invention;
图中:1、T 型底板;2、底座;3、第一斜槽;4、固定板;5、弧形槽;6、第二斜槽;7、行走轮;8、支撑杆;9、支撑板;10、振动电机;11、T 型块;12、伺服电机;13、固定杆;14、弹簧。In the figure: 1. T-shaped bottom plate; 2. base; 3. first inclined groove; 4. fixed plate; 5. arc groove; 6. second inclined groove; 7. walking wheel; 8. support rod; 9. support plate; 10. vibration motor; 11. T-shaped block; 12. servo motor; 13. fixed rod; 14. spring.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
实施例 1,参照图 1-3,一种高精度的落料装置,包括 T 型底板1,T 型底板 1 的上端面固定有底座 2,底座 2 上安装有弹性支架,弹性支架上安装有第一斜槽 3,弹性支架包括固定在底座 2 上端的两根固定杆 13,且两根固定杆 13 上套有支撑板 9,且两根固定杆 13 位于支撑板 9 的下方套有弹簧 14,通过弹簧 14 可对支撑板 9 起到弹性支撑作用;Embodiment 1, referring to FIGS. 1-3, a high-precision blanking device comprises a T-shaped bottom plate 1, a base 2 is fixed to the upper end surface of the T-shaped bottom plate 1, an elastic bracket is installed on the base 2, a first inclined slot 3 is installed on the elastic bracket, the elastic bracket comprises two fixed rods 13 fixed to the upper end of the base 2, and the two fixed rods 13 are sleeved with a support plate 9, and the two fixed rods 13 are located below the support plate 9 and sleeved with a spring 14, and the spring 14 can play an elastic supporting role on the support plate 9;
第一斜槽 3 的下端固定有 T 型块 11,且 T 型块 11 通过螺栓与支撑板 9 连接;A T-shaped block 11 is fixed to the lower end of the first chute 3, and the T-shaped block 11 is connected to the support plate 9 by bolts;
支撑板 9 的上端面一侧安装有振动电机 10,通过开启振动电机10 带动支撑板9 震动,继而带动第一斜槽 3 进行上下震动;A vibration motor 10 is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the support plate 9. By turning on the vibration motor 10, the support plate 9 is driven to vibrate, and then the first chute 3 is driven to vibrate up and down;
底座 2 的一侧安装有角度调节组件,角度调节组件上安装有第二斜槽 6,角度调节组件包括焊接在底座 2 侧壁上的固定板 4,且固定板 4 的下端安装有伺服电机 12,伺服电机 12 的输出端延伸至固定板4 的上方且连接有转杆,第二斜槽 6 固定在转杆的上端。An angle adjustment component is installed on one side of the base 2, and a second inclined slot 6 is installed on the angle adjustment component. The angle adjustment component includes a fixed plate 4 welded to the side wall of the base 2, and a servo motor 12 is installed at the lower end of the fixed plate 4. The output end of the servo motor 12 extends to the top of the fixed plate 4 and is connected to a rotating rod, and the second inclined slot 6 is fixed at the upper end of the rotating rod.
通过伺服电机 12 驱动转杆和第二斜槽 6 转动,即可实现调节第二斜槽 6 的角度;The angle of the second chute 6 can be adjusted by driving the rotating rod and the second chute 6 to rotate through the servo motor 12;
固定板 4 的边侧开设有弧形槽 5,第二斜槽 6 的下端连接有支撑杆 8,支撑杆8 的底端通过滑动配合的方式与弧形槽 5 卡接。An arc groove 5 is provided on the side of the fixing plate 4, and a support rod 8 is connected to the lower end of the second inclined groove 6, and the bottom end of the support rod 8 is engaged with the arc groove 5 by sliding fit.
第二斜槽 6 在转动时,带动支撑杆 8 沿着弧形槽 5 滑动,不仅保证了第二斜槽6 的稳定性,且对第二斜槽 6 起到了支撑作用;When the second inclined slot 6 rotates, it drives the support rod 8 to slide along the arc slot 5, which not only ensures the stability of the second inclined slot 6, but also plays a supporting role for the second inclined slot 6;
第一斜槽 3 位于第二斜槽 6 的上方,T 型底板 1 的下端面安装有行走轮 7,零部件可沿着第一斜槽 3 落到第二斜槽 6 上,再从第二斜槽 6 上落下,实现落料的目的。The first chute 3 is located above the second chute 6, and the lower end surface of the T-shaped bottom plate 1 is equipped with a travel wheel 7. The parts can fall along the first chute 3 to the second chute 6, and then fall from the second chute 6 to achieve the purpose of dropping.
工作原理:通过控制开关控制伺服电机 12 驱动转杆和第二斜槽6 转动,即可实现调节第二斜槽 6 的角度,使得第二斜槽 6 的末端位置指定的落料位置,实现针对不同的零部件调整不同的落料位置,通过控制开关开启振动电机 10,振动电机 10 带动支撑板9 震动,继而带动第一斜槽 3 进行上下震动,在零部件沿着第一斜槽 3 滑落时,通过震动可加快落料速度,避免了卡料,然后零部件落到第二斜槽 6 上,通过第二斜槽 6 的导向实现精准落料。Working principle: By controlling the servo motor 12 through the control switch to drive the rotating rod and the second chute 6 to rotate, the angle of the second chute 6 can be adjusted so that the end position of the second chute 6 specifies the drop position, and different drop positions can be adjusted for different parts. The vibration motor 10 is turned on by the control switch, and the vibration motor 10 drives the support plate 9 to vibrate, and then drives the first chute 3 to vibrate up and down. When the parts slide along the first chute 3, the drop speed can be accelerated by vibration to avoid jamming. Then the parts fall onto the second chute 6, and precise drop is achieved through the guidance of the second chute 6.
以上,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, shall make equivalent replacements or changes, which shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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