CN221745604U - A mineral geological and mineral exploration sampling device - Google Patents
A mineral geological and mineral exploration sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221745604U CN221745604U CN202420115174.1U CN202420115174U CN221745604U CN 221745604 U CN221745604 U CN 221745604U CN 202420115174 U CN202420115174 U CN 202420115174U CN 221745604 U CN221745604 U CN 221745604U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种矿产地质矿产勘查取样设备,涉及地质取样技术领域,包括取样器,取样器顶部固定安装有控制箱;取样器内安装有升降装置,升降装置贯穿取样器底面中心;取样钻头传动连接有驱动装置,驱动装置安装于驱动台上。本申请通过控制箱控制升降装置的升降幅度,实现取样钻头的钻进深度调节,无需人工辅助,可实现自动定位钻进,极大的节省了工作成型,降低了误差,提高了工作效率。
The utility model discloses a mineral geological mineral exploration sampling device, which relates to the field of geological sampling technology, including a sampler, a control box is fixedly installed on the top of the sampler; a lifting device is installed in the sampler, and the lifting device runs through the center of the bottom surface of the sampler; the sampling drill bit is connected to a driving device, and the driving device is installed on a driving platform. The application controls the lifting amplitude of the lifting device through the control box to adjust the drilling depth of the sampling drill bit, and can realize automatic positioning drilling without manual assistance, which greatly saves work molding, reduces errors, and improves work efficiency.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及地质取样技术领域,特别是涉及一种矿产地质矿产勘查取样设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of geological sampling, in particular to a mineral geological and mineral exploration sampling device.
背景技术Background Art
地质测绘为进行地质勘查和勘查成果图件的编制所涉及的全部测绘工作之总称,地质测绘中需要对矿山地质进行矿石取样,从矿体、围岩和矿山中按一定规格要求采集一定的样品,进行化验、测试或鉴定等,再对其进行勘查测绘,矿山取样中常用的采样方法有刻槽法取样,刻槽法是一种对天然露头或在坑探工程中常用的采样方法,一般是沿矿体的厚度方向或矿产质量变化最大的方向,按一定的规格刻凿一条长槽,收集从中凿下的全部矿石碎块作为样品。Geological surveying and mapping is the general term for all surveying and mapping work involved in geological exploration and the preparation of exploration results maps. Geological surveying and mapping requires ore sampling of mine geology, collecting certain samples from ore bodies, surrounding rocks and mines according to certain specifications, conducting chemical analysis, testing or identification, etc., and then conducting exploration and mapping. The commonly used sampling methods in mine sampling are groove sampling. Groove sampling is a commonly used sampling method for natural outcrops or in pit exploration projects. Generally, a long groove is carved according to certain specifications along the thickness direction of the ore body or the direction of the greatest change in mineral quality, and all the ore fragments chiseled out are collected as samples.
目前的矿产地质矿产勘查取样设备,大多需要人工辅助进行控制勘探的深度和宽度,工作效率低,且误差较大。Most of the current mineral geological and mineral exploration sampling equipment requires manual assistance to control the depth and width of the exploration, with low work efficiency and large errors.
因此,亟需设计一种能够自动实现取样是被深度调节的矿产地质矿产勘查取样设备。Therefore, it is urgent to design a mineral geological and mineral exploration sampling equipment that can automatically realize sampling and is depth-regulated.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种矿产地质矿产勘查取样设备,以解决上述现有技术存在的问题。The utility model aims to provide a mineral geological and mineral exploration sampling device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下方案:本实用新型提供一种矿产地质矿产勘查取样设备,包括:To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solution: The utility model provides a mineral geological and mineral exploration sampling equipment, including:
取样器,所述取样器顶部固定安装有控制箱;所述取样器内安装有升降装置,所述升降装置贯穿所述取样器底面中心;A sampler, a control box is fixedly installed on the top of the sampler; a lifting device is installed inside the sampler, and the lifting device passes through the center of the bottom surface of the sampler;
取样钻头;所述取样钻头传动连接有驱动装置,所述驱动装置安装于驱动台上;A sampling drill bit; the sampling drill bit is connected to a driving device in a transmission manner, and the driving device is installed on a driving platform;
所述升降装置包括升降板,所述升降板两端分别螺纹连接在螺杆上;每一所述螺杆底端均传动安装在第二电机的输出端;所述第二电机固定安装在所述取样器内腔底面;所述升降板底面固定安装有第一电机;所述第一电机的输出端传动连接有丝杠;所述丝杠上滑动安装有丝杠套筒;所述丝杠套筒底端固定安装有所述驱动台。The lifting device includes a lifting plate, both ends of which are threadedly connected to the screw rod; the bottom end of each screw rod is transmission-mounted on the output end of the second motor; the second motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sampler inner cavity; the first motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting plate; the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to a lead screw; a lead screw sleeve is slidably mounted on the lead screw; the drive platform is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lead screw sleeve.
所述控制箱内安装有数据处理器,所述数据处理器电性连接有操控按钮及控制屏;所述控制屏用于控制所述第一电机启停。A data processor is installed in the control box, and the data processor is electrically connected to a control button and a control screen; the control screen is used to control the start and stop of the first motor.
所述取样器内设置有环形隔板;所述环形隔板上开设有两对称设置的竖向容纳槽;所述升降板两端分别贯穿两所述竖向容纳槽;所述环形隔板将所述取样器分割为外周固定腔和中心活动腔,所述第二电机固定安装在所述外周固定腔底面;所述第一电机置于所述中心活动腔内。An annular partition is arranged in the sampler; two symmetrically arranged vertical accommodating grooves are opened on the annular partition; two ends of the lifting plate respectively pass through the two vertical accommodating grooves; the annular partition divides the sampler into a peripheral fixed cavity and a central movable cavity, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the peripheral fixed cavity; the first motor is placed in the central movable cavity.
所述外周固定腔底部外壁固定安装有激光测距器,所述激光测距器与所述数据处理器电性连接。A laser rangefinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the peripheral fixed cavity, and the laser rangefinder is electrically connected to the data processor.
所述丝杠套筒外壁固定安装有环形滑块;所述环形滑块在所述环形隔板上滑动设置。An annular slider is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lead screw sleeve; the annular slider is slidably arranged on the annular partition.
所述驱动台内开设有电机槽,所述驱动装置置于所述电机槽内,所述驱动装置包括固定安装在所述取样钻头的顶端的从动锥齿轮,所述从动锥齿轮置于所述电机槽内;所述从动锥齿轮啮合有主动锥齿轮,所述主动锥齿轮传动安装在第三电机的输出端。A motor slot is provided in the driving platform, and the driving device is placed in the motor slot. The driving device includes a driven bevel gear fixedly mounted on the top end of the sampling drill bit, and the driven bevel gear is placed in the motor slot; the driven bevel gear is meshed with a driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is transmission-mounted at the output end of the third motor.
所述第三电机固定安装在所述驱动台外壁;所述主动锥齿轮置于所述电机槽内。The third motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving platform; the active bevel gear is placed in the motor slot.
所述取样器外壁还固定安装有地锚支架;所述地锚支架内活动安装有地锚。A ground anchor bracket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sampler; a ground anchor is movably installed in the ground anchor bracket.
本实用新型公开了以下技术效果:本申请通过控制箱控制升降装置的升降幅度,实现取样钻头的钻进深度调节,无需人工辅助,可实现自动定位钻进,极大的节省了工作成型,降低了误差,提高了工作效率。The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the application controls the lifting amplitude of the lifting device through a control box to achieve adjustment of the drilling depth of the sampling drill bit, and can realize automatic positioning drilling without manual assistance, which greatly saves work molding, reduces errors, and improves work efficiency.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本装置整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device;
其中,1、取样器;2、控制箱;3、驱动台;4、地锚支架;5、激光测距器;11、环形隔板;12、升降板;13、第一电机;14、螺杆;15、第二电机;16、丝杠;17、丝杠套筒;18、环形滑块;21、数据处理器;22、操控按钮;23、控制屏;31、从动锥齿轮;32、主动锥齿轮;33、第三电机。Among them, 1. sampler; 2. control box; 3. drive platform; 4. anchor bracket; 5. laser rangefinder; 11. annular partition; 12. lifting plate; 13. first motor; 14. screw; 15. second motor; 16. lead screw; 17. lead screw sleeve; 18. annular slider; 21. data processor; 22. control button; 23. control panel; 31. driven bevel gear; 32. driving bevel gear; 33. third motor.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
本实用新型提供一种矿产地质矿产勘查取样设备,包括:The utility model provides a mineral geological and mineral exploration sampling device, comprising:
取样器1,取样器1顶部固定安装有控制箱2;取样器1内安装有升降装置,升降装置贯穿取样器1底面中心;The sampler 1 has a control box 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the sampler 1; a lifting device is installed inside the sampler 1, and the lifting device passes through the center of the bottom surface of the sampler 1;
取样钻头;取样钻头传动连接有驱动装置,驱动装置安装于驱动台3上;The sampling drill bit is connected to the driving device, and the driving device is installed on the driving platform 3;
升降装置包括升降板12,升降板12两端分别螺纹连接在螺杆14上;每一螺杆14底端均传动安装在第二电机15的输出端;第二电机15固定安装在取样器1内腔底面;升降板12底面固定安装有第一电机13;第一电机13的输出端传动连接有丝杠16;丝杠16上滑动安装有丝杠套筒17;丝杠套筒17底端固定安装有驱动台3。The lifting device includes a lifting plate 12, both ends of which are threadedly connected to the screw 14; the bottom end of each screw 14 is transmission-mounted on the output end of the second motor 15; the second motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the sampler 1; the first motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 12; the output end of the first motor 13 is transmission-connected to the lead screw 16; a lead screw sleeve 17 is slidably mounted on the lead screw 16; and the drive platform 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lead screw sleeve 17.
控制箱2内安装有数据处理器21,数据处理器21电性连接有操控按钮22及控制屏23;控制屏23用于控制第一电机13启停。A data processor 21 is installed in the control box 2 , and the data processor 21 is electrically connected to a control button 22 and a control screen 23 ; the control screen 23 is used to control the start and stop of the first motor 13 .
取样器1内设置有环形隔板11;环形隔板11上开设有两对称设置的竖向容纳槽;升降板12两端分别贯穿两竖向容纳槽;环形隔板11将取样器1分割为外周固定腔和中心活动腔,第二电机15固定安装在外周固定腔底面;第一电机13置于中心活动腔内。An annular partition 11 is arranged in the sampler 1; two symmetrically arranged vertical accommodating grooves are opened on the annular partition 11; both ends of the lifting plate 12 pass through the two vertical accommodating grooves respectively; the annular partition 11 divides the sampler 1 into a peripheral fixed cavity and a central movable cavity, and the second motor 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the peripheral fixed cavity; the first motor 13 is placed in the central movable cavity.
外周固定腔底部外壁固定安装有激光测距器5,激光测距器5与数据处理器21电性连接。A laser rangefinder 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the peripheral fixed cavity, and the laser rangefinder 5 is electrically connected to the data processor 21 .
丝杠套筒17外壁固定安装有环形滑块18;环形滑块18在环形隔板11上滑动设置。An annular slider 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lead screw sleeve 17 ; the annular slider 18 is slidably arranged on the annular partition plate 11 .
驱动台3内开设有电机槽,驱动装置置于电机槽内,驱动装置包括固定安装在取样钻头的顶端的从动锥齿轮31,从动锥齿轮31置于电机槽内;从动锥齿轮31啮合有主动锥齿轮32,主动锥齿轮32传动安装在第三电机33的输出端。A motor slot is provided in the driving platform 3, and a driving device is placed in the motor slot. The driving device includes a driven bevel gear 31 fixedly mounted on the top of the sampling drill bit, and the driven bevel gear 31 is placed in the motor slot; the driven bevel gear 31 is meshed with a driving bevel gear 32, and the driving bevel gear 32 is transmission-mounted at the output end of the third motor 33.
第三电机33固定安装在驱动台3外壁;主动锥齿轮32置于电机槽内。The third motor 33 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving platform 3; the driving bevel gear 32 is placed in the motor slot.
取样器1外壁还固定安装有地锚支架4;地锚支架4内活动安装有地锚。A ground anchor bracket 4 is also fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sampler 1; a ground anchor is movably mounted inside the ground anchor bracket 4.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,通过控制屏23输入要刻槽的尺寸,信息传输给数据处理器21,此时激光测距器5启动,监控取样钻头的钻取深度;通过第一电机13带动丝杠16,丝杠16带动丝杠套筒17移动,实现取样钻头下降。In one embodiment of the utility model, the size of the groove to be engraved is input through the control screen 23, and the information is transmitted to the data processor 21. At this time, the laser rangefinder 5 is started to monitor the drilling depth of the sampling drill bit; the first motor 13 drives the lead screw 16, and the lead screw 16 drives the lead screw sleeve 17 to move, so that the sampling drill bit is lowered.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,可通过第二电机15的启动带动升降板12下降,进而实现取样钻头更大深度的钻取。In one embodiment of the present invention, the lifting plate 12 can be driven down by starting the second motor 15, thereby achieving a greater depth of drilling by the sampling drill bit.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
以上所述的实施例仅是对本实用新型的优选方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
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