CN221735408U - A fixing device for steel pipe processing - Google Patents
A fixing device for steel pipe processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN221735408U CN221735408U CN202420032602.4U CN202420032602U CN221735408U CN 221735408 U CN221735408 U CN 221735408U CN 202420032602 U CN202420032602 U CN 202420032602U CN 221735408 U CN221735408 U CN 221735408U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及钢管加工技术领域,具体是涉及一种钢管加工用固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of steel pipe processing, in particular to a fixing device for steel pipe processing.
背景技术Background Art
钢管是具有空心截面,其长度远大于直径或周长的钢材,按制管材质可分为:碳素管和合金管、不锈钢管,在钢管的生产加工过程中需要对管件进行固定夹持,固定夹持管件在对钢管进行加工时可以有效避免发生偏移,可以提高加工精度。Steel pipe is a steel with a hollow cross-section and its length is much longer than its diameter or circumference. It can be divided into carbon pipe, alloy pipe and stainless steel pipe according to the pipe material. During the production and processing of steel pipe, the pipe fittings need to be fixed and clamped. Fixed clamping pipe fittings can effectively avoid deviation when processing steel pipes and improve processing accuracy.
现有的钢管加工用固定装置虽然可以对钢管进行定位,但是,大多结构复杂,不便对不同尺寸的钢管进行适应性定位处理,同时,在对钢管放置过程中,需要先将钢管的一端进行放置,然后向固定装置另一端推动钢管,才能实现钢管的稳定放置,放置时间较长,加重了工作人员的工作负担。Although existing fixtures for steel pipe processing can position steel pipes, most of them have complex structures and are not convenient for adaptive positioning of steel pipes of different sizes. At the same time, during the placement of the steel pipe, one end of the steel pipe needs to be placed first, and then the steel pipe is pushed toward the other end of the fixture to achieve stable placement of the steel pipe. The placement time is relatively long, which increases the workload of the staff.
因此,需要提供一种钢管加工用固定装置,旨在解决上述问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fixing device for steel pipe processing to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型实施例的目的在于提供一种钢管加工用固定装置,以解决上述背景技术中的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide a fixing device for steel pipe processing to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种钢管加工用固定装置,包括支撑座,所述支撑座内部镂空,所述支撑座上对称设置有放置架,所述支撑座上活动设有关于放置架对称设置的升降柱,所述升降柱的一端连接有与放置架相对应的定位压板,所述升降柱的另一端贯穿支撑座并与活动设置于支撑座内部的升降模块相连接,所述升降柱和支撑座之间设有角度调节组件。A fixing device for steel pipe processing comprises a support seat, the interior of the support seat is hollow, a placement rack is symmetrically arranged on the support seat, a lifting column symmetrically arranged with respect to the placement rack is movably provided on the support seat, one end of the lifting column is connected to a positioning plate corresponding to the placement rack, the other end of the lifting column passes through the support seat and is connected to a lifting module movably arranged inside the support seat, and an angle adjustment component is provided between the lifting column and the support seat.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述升降模块包括:As a further solution of the utility model, the lifting module includes:
升降板,所述升降板滑动设置于支撑座内部并与升降柱远离定位压板的一端相连接;A lifting plate, which is slidably disposed inside the support seat and connected to an end of the lifting column away from the positioning platen;
电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆连接于支撑座和升降板之间。An electric telescopic rod is connected between the support seat and the lifting plate.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述角度调节组件包括:As a further solution of the utility model, the angle adjustment component includes:
导向滑槽,所述导向滑槽设置于升降柱上并与升降柱的旋转轴平行;A guide slot, which is arranged on the lifting column and is parallel to the rotation axis of the lifting column;
旋转齿环,所述旋转齿环活动设置于升降柱外侧并与支撑座转动连接,所述旋转齿环内侧设有与导向滑槽滑动配合的滑块;A rotating gear ring, which is movably arranged on the outside of the lifting column and is rotatably connected to the support seat, and a sliding block that is slidably matched with the guide slot is provided on the inside of the rotating gear ring;
侧槽,所述侧槽对称设置于放置架的两侧;Side grooves, the side grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the placement rack;
传动齿条,所述传动齿条对称且滑动设置于放置架的两侧,所述传动齿条与旋转齿环相啮合,所述传动齿条一侧设有与侧槽滑动配合的滑条;A transmission rack, the transmission rack is symmetrically and slidably arranged on both sides of the placement rack, the transmission rack is meshed with the rotating gear ring, and one side of the transmission rack is provided with a slide bar that slidably cooperates with the side groove;
调节模块,所述调节模块连接于支撑座和传动齿条之间。An adjusting module is connected between the supporting seat and the transmission rack.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述调节模块包括:As a further solution of the utility model, the adjustment module includes:
滑筒,所述滑筒滑动设置于支撑座上并位于对称设置的放置架之间;A slide cylinder, which is slidably disposed on the support seat and is located between the symmetrically disposed placement racks;
安装板,所述安装板设置于支撑座上,所述安装板靠近滑筒的一侧设有与滑筒滑动配合的导杆;A mounting plate, the mounting plate being arranged on the support seat, and a guide rod slidably matched with the slide cylinder is provided on a side of the mounting plate close to the slide cylinder;
连板,所述连板对称设置于滑筒的两侧,所述连板连接于关于放置架对称设置的传动齿条之间;A connecting plate, the connecting plate is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide cylinder, and the connecting plate is connected between the transmission racks symmetrically arranged about the placement rack;
弹簧,所述弹簧连接于放置架和连板之间;A spring connected between the placement frame and the connecting plate;
铰接杆,所述铰接杆设有若干个并铰接于连板和滑筒之间。A plurality of hinged rods are provided and hinged between the connecting plate and the slide cylinder.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述放置架上设有V型通槽。As a further solution of the utility model, a V-shaped through groove is provided on the placement rack.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述定位压板靠近放置架的一侧设有与V型通槽相适配的斜面。As a further solution of the utility model, a side of the positioning plate close to the placement rack is provided with an inclined surface adapted to the V-shaped through groove.
综上所述,本实用新型实施例与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:In summary, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
本实用新型通过升降模块,可以实现升降柱的灵活升降,便于定位压板与放置架配合,实现不同规格钢管的固定操作,通过角度调节组件,便于对升降柱和定位压板的角度进行调节,便于钢管的快速放置,具备灵活升降、满足不同规格钢管定位需求、稳定定位、快速放置、结构可靠和简便实用的效果。The utility model can realize flexible lifting of the lifting column through the lifting module, facilitate the coordination of the positioning pressure plate and the placement frame, realize the fixing operation of steel pipes of different specifications, and facilitate the angle adjustment of the lifting column and the positioning pressure plate through the angle adjustment component, so as to facilitate the rapid placement of the steel pipe. It has the effects of flexible lifting, meeting the positioning requirements of steel pipes of different specifications, stable positioning, rapid placement, reliable structure, and simplicity and practicality.
为更清楚地阐述本实用新型的结构特征和功效,下面结合附图与具体实施例来对本实用新型进行详细说明。In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为实用新型实施例的外观图。FIG. 1 is an appearance diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
图2为实用新型实施例的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model.
图3为实用新型实施例的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of the utility model.
图4为实用新型实施例中升降柱的剖视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a lifting column in an embodiment of the utility model.
附图标记:1-支撑座、2-放置架、3-升降柱、4-定位压板、5-旋转齿环、6-传动齿条、7-弹簧、8-连板、9-铰接杆、10-滑筒、11-导杆、12-安装板、13-滑条、14-侧槽、15-升降板、16-电动伸缩杆、17-推板、18-滑块、19-导向滑槽。Figure numerals: 1-support seat, 2-placing frame, 3-lifting column, 4-positioning pressure plate, 5-rotating gear ring, 6-transmission rack, 7-spring, 8-connecting plate, 9-hinge rod, 10-slide cylinder, 11-guide rod, 12-mounting plate, 13-slide bar, 14-side groove, 15-lifting plate, 16-electric telescopic rod, 17-push plate, 18-slider, 19-guide slide groove.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
以下结合具体实施例对本实用新型的具体实现进行详细描述。The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,参见图1和图2,所述一种钢管加工用固定装置,包括支撑座1,所述支撑座1内部镂空,所述支撑座1上对称设置有放置架2,所述支撑座1上活动设有关于放置架2对称设置的升降柱3,所述升降柱3的一端连接有与放置架2相对应的定位压板4,所述升降柱3的另一端贯穿支撑座1并与活动设置于支撑座1内部的升降模块相连接,所述升降柱3和支撑座1之间设有角度调节组件。In one embodiment of the utility model, referring to Figures 1 and 2, a fixing device for steel pipe processing includes a support seat 1, the interior of the support seat 1 is hollow, a placement rack 2 is symmetrically arranged on the support seat 1, and a lifting column 3 symmetrically arranged about the placement rack 2 is movably provided on the support seat 1, one end of the lifting column 3 is connected to a positioning plate 4 corresponding to the placement rack 2, the other end of the lifting column 3 passes through the support seat 1 and is connected to a lifting module movably arranged inside the support seat 1, and an angle adjustment component is provided between the lifting column 3 and the support seat 1.
在本实施例中,通过升降模块,可以实现升降柱3的灵活升降,便于定位压板4与放置架2配合,实现不同规格钢管的固定操作,通过角度调节组件,便于对升降柱3和定位压板4的角度进行调节,便于钢管的快速放置,具备灵活升降、满足不同规格钢管定位需求、稳定定位、快速放置、结构可靠和简便实用的效果,其中,所述放置架2上设有V型通槽,所述定位压板4靠近放置架2的一侧设有与V型通槽相适配的斜面,通过V型通槽和斜面,可以对钢管进行四点定位,提高钢管定位的稳定性。In this embodiment, the lifting column 3 can be flexibly lifted and lowered through the lifting module, which is convenient for the positioning plate 4 to cooperate with the placement frame 2 to realize the fixing operation of steel pipes of different specifications. Through the angle adjustment component, the angle of the lifting column 3 and the positioning plate 4 can be adjusted conveniently, which is convenient for the rapid placement of the steel pipe. It has the effects of flexible lifting, meeting the positioning requirements of steel pipes of different specifications, stable positioning, rapid placement, reliable structure and simple and practical use. The placement frame 2 is provided with a V-shaped through groove, and the positioning plate 4 is provided with an inclined surface matched with the V-shaped through groove on the side close to the placement frame 2. The steel pipe can be positioned at four points through the V-shaped through groove and the inclined surface, thereby improving the stability of the steel pipe positioning.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,参见图1和图2,所述升降模块包括升降板15,所述升降板15滑动设置于支撑座1内部并与升降柱3远离定位压板4的一端相连接;电动伸缩杆16,所述电动伸缩杆16连接于支撑座1和升降板15之间。In one embodiment of the utility model, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the lifting module includes a lifting plate 15, which is slidably arranged inside the support seat 1 and connected to one end of the lifting column 3 away from the positioning plate 4; and an electric telescopic rod 16, which is connected between the support seat 1 and the lifting plate 15.
在本实施例中,初始状态时,定位压板4和升降板15处于最高点,当钢管放置于放置架2上且定位压板4位于放置架2正上方时,电动伸缩杆16向下伸长并推动升降板15下移,升降板15通过带动升降柱3下移的方式带动定位压板4下移,定位压板4通过与放置架2配合的方式对钢管进行四点定位处理,从而实现钢管的稳定定位。In this embodiment, in the initial state, the positioning pressure plate 4 and the lifting plate 15 are at the highest point. When the steel pipe is placed on the placement rack 2 and the positioning pressure plate 4 is located directly above the placement rack 2, the electric telescopic rod 16 extends downward and pushes the lifting plate 15 to move downward. The lifting plate 15 drives the positioning pressure plate 4 downward by driving the lifting column 3 downward. The positioning pressure plate 4 performs four-point positioning processing on the steel pipe by cooperating with the placement rack 2, thereby achieving stable positioning of the steel pipe.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,参见图1、图2、图3和图4,所述角度调节组件包括导向滑槽19,所述导向滑槽19设置于升降柱3上并与升降柱3的旋转轴平行;旋转齿环5,所述旋转齿环5活动设置于升降柱3外侧并与支撑座1转动连接,所述旋转齿环5内侧设有与导向滑槽19滑动配合的滑块18;侧槽14,所述侧槽14对称设置于放置架2的两侧;传动齿条6,所述传动齿条6对称且滑动设置于放置架2的两侧,所述传动齿条6与旋转齿环5相啮合,所述传动齿条6一侧设有与侧槽14滑动配合的滑条13;调节模块,所述调节模块连接于支撑座1和传动齿条6之间。In one embodiment of the utility model, referring to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the angle adjustment assembly includes a guide slide groove 19, which is arranged on the lifting column 3 and is parallel to the rotation axis of the lifting column 3; a rotating gear ring 5, which is movably arranged on the outside of the lifting column 3 and is rotatably connected to the support seat 1, and a slider 18 that slides with the guide slide groove 19 is provided on the inner side of the rotating gear ring 5; a side groove 14, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the placement rack 2; a transmission rack 6, which is symmetrically and slidably arranged on both sides of the placement rack 2, and the transmission rack 6 is meshed with the rotating gear ring 5, and a slide bar 13 that slides with the side groove 14 is provided on one side of the transmission rack 6; an adjustment module, which is connected between the support seat 1 and the transmission rack 6.
所述调节模块包括滑筒10,所述滑筒10滑动设置于支撑座1上并位于对称设置的放置架2之间;安装板12,所述安装板12设置于支撑座1上,所述安装板12靠近滑筒10的一侧设有与滑筒10滑动配合的导杆11;连板8,所述连板8对称设置于滑筒10的两侧,所述连板8连接于关于放置架2对称设置的传动齿条6之间;弹簧7,所述弹簧7连接于放置架2和连板8之间;铰接杆9,所述铰接杆9设有若干个并铰接于连板8和滑筒10之间。The adjustment module includes a slide 10, which is slidably arranged on a support seat 1 and located between symmetrically arranged placement racks 2; a mounting plate 12, which is arranged on the support seat 1, and a guide rod 11 that slides with the slide 10 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 12 close to the slide 10; a connecting plate 8, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide 10, and the connecting plate 8 is connected between the transmission racks 6 that are symmetrically arranged about the placement rack 2; a spring 7, which is connected between the placement rack 2 and the connecting plate 8; and a hinged rod 9, which is provided with a plurality of hinged rods 9 and is hinged between the connecting plate 8 and the slide 10.
在本实施例中,初始状态时,定位压板4位于放置架2正上方,弹簧7处于原长,滑筒10远离安装板12,连板8远离放置架,对称设置的铰接杆9之间的夹角处于最小值,当需要放置钢管时,推动滑筒10靠近安装板12,滑筒10通过铰接杆9推动对称设置的连板8相互远离,弹簧7受力并收缩,连板8带动传动齿条6同步移动,传动齿条6通过与旋转齿环5相啮合以及滑块18与导向滑槽19滑动配合的方式带动升降柱3转动,升降柱3带动定位压板4同步转动,使得放置架2正上方无遮挡物,便于钢管的快速直接放置,当钢管放置完毕后,放开滑筒10,弹簧7伸长并推动连板8远离放置架2,连板8带动传动齿条6复位,从而使得定位压板4回转至放置架2正上方,便于钢管的定位操作,其中,对称设置的定位压板4之间的连线与钢管的放置方向垂直,V型通槽的长度放置与钢管的长度方向一致,所述滑筒10远离安装板12的一端设有推板17。In this embodiment, in the initial state, the positioning pressure plate 4 is located directly above the placement frame 2, the spring 7 is at its original length, the slide 10 is away from the mounting plate 12, the connecting plate 8 is away from the placement frame, and the angle between the symmetrically arranged hinged rods 9 is at a minimum value. When it is necessary to place the steel pipe, the slide 10 is pushed close to the mounting plate 12, and the slide 10 pushes the symmetrically arranged connecting plates 8 away from each other through the hinged rod 9. The spring 7 is stressed and contracts, and the connecting plate 8 drives the transmission rack 6 to move synchronously. The transmission rack 6 drives the lifting column 3 to rotate by meshing with the rotating gear ring 5 and the sliding block 18 and the guide slide groove 19 slidingly cooperate. The lifting column 3 drives the positioning pressure plate 4 to rotate synchronously, so that there is no obstruction above the placement rack 2, which is convenient for the quick and direct placement of the steel pipe. When the steel pipe is placed, the slide cylinder 10 is released, the spring 7 extends and pushes the connecting plate 8 away from the placement rack 2, and the connecting plate 8 drives the transmission rack 6 to reset, so that the positioning pressure plate 4 rotates back to the top of the placement rack 2, which is convenient for the positioning operation of the steel pipe. The connecting line between the symmetrically arranged positioning pressure plates 4 is perpendicular to the placement direction of the steel pipe, and the length of the V-shaped through groove is consistent with the length direction of the steel pipe. The end of the slide cylinder 10 away from the mounting plate 12 is provided with a push plate 17.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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CN202420032602.4U CN221735408U (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | A fixing device for steel pipe processing |
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