CN221731323U - Lifting bed board for preventing gastroesophageal reflux - Google Patents
Lifting bed board for preventing gastroesophageal reflux Download PDFInfo
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- CN221731323U CN221731323U CN202323070532.6U CN202323070532U CN221731323U CN 221731323 U CN221731323 U CN 221731323U CN 202323070532 U CN202323070532 U CN 202323070532U CN 221731323 U CN221731323 U CN 221731323U
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- 208000021302 gastroesophageal reflux disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种防止胃食管返流的升降床板,包括底板,所述底板顶端的一侧铰接有升降板,所述底板顶端的中部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部固定安装有往复移动组件,所述往复移动组件的移动端转动连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端与升降板底端的边角处固定连接,所述升降板顶端的中部固定设有弹力块,所述弹力块的表面固定设有均匀分布的透气孔。本实用新型的通过滑槽内部安装的往复移动组件带动滑块的移动,通过滑块的移动挤压连接杆的转动,通过连接杆的转动带动升降板的一端升降,同时通过电动液压缸推动半圆块的升降,通过半圆块对升降板的一端进行顶起,提高了升降板的稳定性,通过升降板的一端升起,能够有效的防止胃食管返流的效果。
The utility model discloses a lifting bed plate for preventing gastroesophageal reflux, comprising a bottom plate, a lifting plate hinged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a slide groove provided in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, a reciprocating component fixedly installed inside the slide groove, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the moving end of the reciprocating component, one end of the connecting rod fixedly connected to the corner of the bottom of the lifting plate, an elastic block fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the lifting plate, and evenly distributed air holes fixedly provided on the surface of the elastic block. The utility model drives the movement of the slider through the reciprocating component installed inside the slide groove, squeezes the rotation of the connecting rod through the movement of the slider, drives one end of the lifting plate to rise and fall through the rotation of the connecting rod, and at the same time drives the semicircular block to rise and fall through the electric hydraulic cylinder, and lifts one end of the lifting plate through the semicircular block, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate, and raising one end of the lifting plate can effectively prevent gastroesophageal reflux.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及升降床板技术领域,特别涉及一种防止胃食管返流的升降床板。The utility model relates to the technical field of a lifting bed plate, in particular to a lifting bed plate for preventing gastroesophageal reflux.
背景技术Background Art
目前针对胃食管返流患者在躺卧的过程中,躺卧的床板一般为固定固定式设计,板为固定设计,无法根据胃食管返流患者对床板进行升降,需要人为的在床板的一端进行垫设垫子进行抬高,操作繁琐,用垫子垫设时,无法根据实际需求进行升降床板的高度调节,影响胃食管返流患者的康复,为此我们设计了一种防止胃食管返流的升降床板。At present, when patients with gastroesophageal reflux lie down, the bed board they lie on is generally of fixed design. The bed board is of fixed design and cannot be raised or lowered according to the patients with gastroesophageal reflux. It is necessary to manually place a cushion at one end of the bed board to raise it, which is cumbersome to operate. When the cushion is placed, the height of the bed board cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, which affects the recovery of patients with gastroesophageal reflux. For this reason, we have designed a lifting bed board to prevent gastroesophageal reflux.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种防止胃食管返流的升降床板,以解决上述背景技术中提出的无法根据实际需求进行升降床板的高度调节,影响胃食管返流患者的康复的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lifting bed plate for preventing gastroesophageal reflux, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the height of the lifting bed plate cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, which affects the recovery of gastroesophageal reflux patients.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种防止胃食管返流的升降床板,包括底板,所述底板顶端的一侧铰接有升降板,所述底板顶端的中部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部固定安装有往复移动组件,所述往复移动组件的移动端转动连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端与升降板底端的边角处转动连接,所述升降板顶端的中部固定设有弹力块,所述弹力块的表面固定设有均匀分布的透气孔,所述升降板的内部开设有空腔,所述空腔的内部固定设有均匀分布的缓冲弹簧,多个所述缓冲弹簧的顶端与弹力块的底端固定连接。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lifting bed plate for preventing gastroesophageal reflux, comprising a bottom plate, a lifting plate being hinged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a slide groove being provided in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, a reciprocating assembly being fixedly installed inside the slide groove, a moving end of the reciprocating assembly being rotatably connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod being rotatably connected to the corner of the bottom end of the lifting plate, an elastic block being fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the lifting plate, evenly distributed air holes being fixedly provided on the surface of the elastic block, a cavity being provided inside the lifting plate, evenly distributed buffer springs being fixedly provided inside the cavity, and the top ends of a plurality of the buffer springs being fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the elastic blocks.
优选的,所述往复移动组件包括丝杠、滑块和伺服电机,所述滑槽的内部滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块与连接杆底部转动连接,所述滑槽内壁两侧转动连接有丝杠,所述丝杠与滑块的中部螺纹连接,所述底板的侧面固定安装有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴与丝杠的一端固定连接。Preferably, the reciprocating moving component includes a lead screw, a slider and a servo motor, the slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, the slider is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, the lead screw is rotatably connected on both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the middle part of the slider, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the side of the base plate, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw.
优选的,所述底板底端的中部固定安装有设备箱,所述设备箱的内部固定安装有电动液压缸,所述电动液压缸的伸缩端穿过底板固定安装有半圆块,所述半圆块的底端与升降板的底端接触连接。Preferably, an equipment box is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the base plate, an electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the equipment box, a semicircular block is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder through the base plate, and the bottom end of the semicircular block is in contact and connected with the bottom end of the lifting plate.
优选的,所述升降板顶端的两侧均固定安装有护栏,两个所述护栏的表面均套设连接有防滑橡胶套。Preferably, guardrails are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the lifting plate, and the surfaces of the two guardrails are sleeved and connected with anti-slip rubber sleeves.
优选的,所述底板底端的四个边角处均固定安装有支撑腿,相邻两个所述支撑腿之间固定安装有加固横杆。Preferably, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate, and a reinforcing cross bar is fixedly installed between two adjacent support legs.
优选的,所述底板的边侧固定安装有控制面板,电动液压缸和伺服电机均通过控制面板与外接电源电连接。Preferably, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the side of the base plate, and the electric hydraulic cylinder and the servo motor are electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
1、通过滑槽内部安装的往复移动组件带动滑块的移动,通过滑块的移动挤压连接杆的转动,通过连接杆的转动带动升降板的一端升降,同时通过电动液压缸推动半圆块的升降,通过半圆块对升降板的一端进行顶起,提高了升降板的稳定性,通过升降板的一端升起,能够有效的防止胃食管返流的效果。1. The reciprocating moving assembly installed inside the slide groove drives the movement of the slider, and the movement of the slider squeezes the rotation of the connecting rod, and the rotation of the connecting rod drives one end of the lifting plate to rise and fall. At the same time, the semicircular block is pushed up and down by the electric hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the lifting plate is lifted by the semicircular block, which improves the stability of the lifting plate. By lifting one end of the lifting plate, the effect of gastroesophageal reflux can be effectively prevented.
2、升降板的中部固定设有弹力块,并通过升降板内部空腔中安装的缓冲弹簧具有较好的缓冲性能,提高了升降床板的舒适性。2. An elastic block is fixed in the middle of the lifting plate, and the buffer spring installed in the internal cavity of the lifting plate has good buffering performance, which improves the comfort of the lifting bed board.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型一种防止胃食管返流的升降床板的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting bed plate for preventing gastroesophageal reflux according to the utility model.
图2为本实用新型一种防止胃食管返流的升降床板的底板剖面结构示意图。FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom plate of a lifting bed plate for preventing gastroesophageal reflux according to the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一种防止胃食管返流的升降床板的图2中A处局部放大图。FIG3 is a partial enlarged view of the A portion in FIG2 of the lifting bed plate for preventing gastroesophageal reflux of the present invention.
图中:1、底板;2、支撑腿;3、升降板;4、透气孔;5、护栏;6、设备箱;7、电动液压缸;8、滑槽;9、丝杠;10、连接杆;11、半圆块;12、缓冲弹簧;13、弹力块;14、空腔;15、伺服电机;16、滑块。In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. lifting plate; 4. air vents; 5. guardrails; 6. equipment box; 7. electric hydraulic cylinder; 8. slideway; 9. lead screw; 10. connecting rod; 11. semicircular block; 12. buffer spring; 13. elastic block; 14. cavity; 15. servo motor; 16. slider.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
本实用新型提供了如图1-3所示的一种防止胃食管返流的升降床板,包括底板1,底板1顶端的一侧铰接有升降板3,底板1顶端的中部开设有滑槽8,滑槽8的内部固定安装有往复移动组件,往复移动组件的移动端转动连接有连接杆10,连接杆10的一端与升降板3底端的边角处转动连接,升降板3顶端的中部固定设有弹力块13,弹力块13的表面固定设有均匀分布的透气孔4,升降板3的内部开设有空腔14,空腔14的内部固定设有均匀分布的缓冲弹簧12,多个缓冲弹簧12的顶端与弹力块13的底端固定连接。The utility model provides a lifting bed plate for preventing gastroesophageal reflux as shown in Figures 1-3, including a base plate 1, a lifting plate 3 is hinged on one side of the top of the base plate 1, a slide groove 8 is opened in the middle of the top of the base plate 1, a reciprocating moving component is fixedly installed inside the slide groove 8, the moving end of the reciprocating moving component is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 10, one end of the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the corner of the bottom end of the lifting plate 3, an elastic block 13 is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the lifting plate 3, and evenly distributed air holes 4 are fixedly provided on the surface of the elastic block 13, a cavity 14 is opened inside the lifting plate 3, and evenly distributed buffer springs 12 are fixedly provided inside the cavity 14, and the tops of multiple buffer springs 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the elastic blocks 13.
具体的,通过滑槽8内部安装的往复移动组件的移动挤压连接杆10的转动,通过连接杆10的转动带动升降板3的一端升降,通过升降板3的一端升起,能够有效的防止胃食管返流的效果。Specifically, the reciprocating assembly installed inside the slide groove 8 moves to squeeze the rotation of the connecting rod 10, and the rotation of the connecting rod 10 drives one end of the lifting plate 3 to rise and fall. When one end of the lifting plate 3 rises, the effect of gastroesophageal reflux can be effectively prevented.
根据图1、图2和图3所示,往复移动组件包括丝杠9、滑块16和伺服电机15,滑槽8的内部滑动连接有滑块10,滑块16与连接杆10底部转动连接,滑槽8内壁两侧转动连接有丝杠9,丝杠9与滑块16的中部螺纹连接,底板1的侧面固定安装有伺服电机15,伺服电机15的输出轴与丝杠9的一端固定连接。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the reciprocating moving assembly includes a lead screw 9, a slider 16 and a servo motor 15. The slider 10 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 8, and the slider 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 10. The lead screw 9 is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove 8. The lead screw 9 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the slider 16. The servo motor 15 is fixedly installed on the side of the base plate 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 9.
具体的,通过伺服电机15带动丝杠9的转动,通过丝杠9的转动带动滑块16的移动,通过滑块16的移动挤压连接杆10的转动,通过连接杆10的转动推动升降板3的一端升降。Specifically, the servo motor 15 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate, the lead screw 9 drives the slider 16 to move, the movement of the slider 16 squeezes the connection rod 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the connection rod 10 pushes one end of the lifting plate 3 to rise and fall.
底板1底端的中部固定安装有设备箱6,设备箱6的内部固定安装有电动液压缸7,电动液压缸7的伸缩端穿过底板1固定安装有半圆块11,半圆块11的底端与升降板3的底端接触连接。An equipment box 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the base plate 1, and an electric hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 6. A semicircular block 11 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 7 through the base plate 1, and the bottom end of the semicircular block 11 is in contact and connected with the bottom end of the lifting plate 3.
具体的,通过电动液压缸7推动半圆块11的升降,通过半圆块11对升降板3进行支撑,提高了升降板3角度调节的稳定性。Specifically, the semicircular block 11 is pushed up and down by the electric hydraulic cylinder 7 , and the lifting plate 3 is supported by the semicircular block 11 , thereby improving the stability of the angle adjustment of the lifting plate 3 .
升降板3顶端的两侧均固定安装有护栏5,两个护栏5的表面均套设连接有防滑橡胶套,通过护栏5的设置,提高了躺卧的稳定性。Guardrails 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the lifting plate 3. The surfaces of the two guardrails 5 are sleeved and connected with anti-skid rubber sleeves. The setting of the guardrails 5 improves the stability of lying down.
底板1底端的四个边角处均固定安装有支撑腿2,相邻两个支撑腿2之间固定安装有加固横杆,通过加固横杆提高了支撑腿2的稳定性,胃食管返流患者在躺卧过程中,提高了床的躺卧的稳定性。Support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate 1, and a reinforcing cross bar is fixedly installed between two adjacent support legs 2. The reinforcing cross bar improves the stability of the support legs 2, and improves the lying stability of the bed for patients with gastroesophageal reflux.
底板1的边侧固定安装有控制面板,电动液压缸7和伺服电机15均通过控制面板与外接电源电连接,通过控制面板控制电动液压缸7和伺服电机15的工作。A control panel is fixedly mounted on the side of the base plate 1 , and the electric hydraulic cylinder 7 and the servo motor 15 are electrically connected to an external power source through the control panel, and the operation of the electric hydraulic cylinder 7 and the servo motor 15 are controlled through the control panel.
本实用新型工作原理:在使用该升降床板时,首先根据需求对升降床板进行调节,人为的打开伺服电机15,通过伺服电机15带动丝杠9转动,通过丝杠9的转动带动滑块16的移动,通过滑块16的移动挤压连接杆10的转动,通过连接杆10的转动推动升降板3的一端升高,接着打开电动液压缸7,通过电动液压缸7推动半圆块11的升降,使半圆块11的顶端与升降板3的底端接触,完成升降板3的一端抬高,针对胃食管返流患者,能够有效的防止胃食管返流,利于患者的康复。Working principle of the utility model: when using the lifting bed board, first adjust the lifting bed board according to demand, manually turn on the servo motor 15, drive the screw 9 to rotate through the servo motor 15, drive the slider 16 to move through the rotation of the screw 9, squeeze the rotation of the connecting rod 10 through the movement of the slider 16, and push one end of the lifting plate 3 to rise through the rotation of the connecting rod 10, then turn on the electric hydraulic cylinder 7, and push the semicircular block 11 to rise and fall through the electric hydraulic cylinder 7, so that the top end of the semicircular block 11 contacts the bottom end of the lifting plate 3, and complete the lifting of one end of the lifting plate 3. For patients with gastroesophageal reflux, it can effectively prevent gastroesophageal reflux and is beneficial to the patient's recovery.
本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The specific embodiments described in this article are only used to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. The technicians in the technical field of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar way, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the attached claims.
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