CN221721797U - Pressure stabilizing water tank structure - Google Patents
Pressure stabilizing water tank structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN221721797U CN221721797U CN202420384314.5U CN202420384314U CN221721797U CN 221721797 U CN221721797 U CN 221721797U CN 202420384314 U CN202420384314 U CN 202420384314U CN 221721797 U CN221721797 U CN 221721797U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 237
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及稳压水箱制造技术领域,特别涉及稳压水箱结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure-stabilizing water tank manufacturing, in particular to a pressure-stabilizing water tank structure.
背景技术Background Art
给水稳压装置一般设在长距离输、配水管网中,主要用于避免管网产生负压和水锤。Water supply pressure stabilizing devices are generally installed in long-distance water transmission and distribution pipelines, mainly to avoid negative pressure and water hammer in the pipeline network.
现有技术通常采用的稳压装置主要作用于管道起端,有自动排气阀、微阻缓闭止回阀、空气罐等。The pressure stabilizing devices commonly used in the prior art mainly act on the beginning of the pipeline, and include automatic exhaust valves, micro-resistance slow-closing check valves, air tanks, etc.
因此,当地形高差起伏较大、水泵扬程和流量较大时,突然停泵、断电等容易产生负压,即水压标高低于地形标高,此时会产生如下危害:Therefore, when the terrain height difference is large, the pump head and flow rate are large, sudden pump stop and power failure are likely to generate negative pressure, that is, the water pressure elevation is lower than the terrain elevation, which will cause the following hazards:
1、容易导致管道泄漏点处,污水倒灌,污染输配水质。1. It is easy to cause sewage backflow at the pipeline leakage point, polluting the water quality.
2、当负压低于饱和蒸气压时,产生气体,减小管道过水断面。2. When the negative pressure is lower than the saturated vapor pressure, gas is generated, reducing the water-passing cross-section of the pipeline.
3、容易产生弥合水锤,水压跌宕,对管道及配件危害较大。3. It is easy to cause water hammer and water pressure fluctuations, which are harmful to pipes and accessories.
因此,如何克服现有稳压水箱水质容易被污染、无法排气及容易产生弥合水锤的缺点,提高管理效率成为本领域技术人员亟需解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to overcome the shortcomings of existing pressure-stabilizing water tanks, such as water quality being easily polluted, being unable to vent, and being prone to water hammer, and improve management efficiency has become a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
有鉴于现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供稳压水箱结构,实现的目的是克服现有稳压水箱水质容易被污染、无法排气及容易产生弥合水锤的缺点,提高管理效率。In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a pressure-stabilizing water tank structure, the purpose of which is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing pressure-stabilizing water tank, such as the water quality is easily polluted, the exhaust is impossible, and the water hammer is easily generated, so as to improve the management efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型公开了稳压水箱结构,包括箱形的水箱主体,所述水箱主体设置在与稳压压力相匹配的高度,通过进水管和出水管与同一根输配水管连接;To achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a pressure-stabilizing water tank structure, comprising a box-shaped water tank body, the water tank body is arranged at a height matching the pressure-stabilizing pressure, and is connected to the same water distribution pipe through a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe;
所述进水管设有电控进水阀和压力表;The water inlet pipe is provided with an electrically controlled water inlet valve and a pressure gauge;
所述出水管设有电控出水阀和单向阀;The water outlet pipe is provided with an electrically controlled water outlet valve and a one-way valve;
所述电控进水阀和所述电控出水阀互相联动,所述电控进水阀打开时,所述电控出水阀关闭,所述电控进水阀关闭时,所述电控出水阀打开;The electrically controlled water inlet valve and the electrically controlled water outlet valve are linked to each other. When the electrically controlled water inlet valve is opened, the electrically controlled water outlet valve is closed. When the electrically controlled water inlet valve is closed, the electrically controlled water outlet valve is opened.
所述电控进水阀和所述电控出水阀均与所述压力表联动,在所述压力表采集到预设读数时开启或关闭。The electrically controlled water inlet valve and the electrically controlled water outlet valve are both linked to the pressure gauge and are opened or closed when the pressure gauge collects a preset reading.
优选的,所述水箱主体顶部设有人孔和通气管,底部设有泄水管,内部设有消毒装置,侧壁靠近顶部位置设有溢流管,下部设有所述出水管;Preferably, the water tank body is provided with a manhole and a vent pipe at the top, a drain pipe at the bottom, a disinfection device inside, an overflow pipe near the top of the side wall, and the water outlet pipe at the bottom;
所述通气管的管径与所述进水管的管径相同;The diameter of the ventilation pipe is the same as the diameter of the water inlet pipe;
所述泄水管的管径比所述进水管的管径小一级;The diameter of the drain pipe is one level smaller than the diameter of the water inlet pipe;
所述消毒装置用于维持输入所述水箱主体内的水体的水质;The disinfection device is used to maintain the water quality of the water input into the water tank body;
所述溢流管的管径比所述进水管的管径大一级;The diameter of the overflow pipe is one level larger than the diameter of the water inlet pipe;
所述进水管与所述水箱主体连接的位置高于所述水箱主体设置所述溢流管的位置。The position where the water inlet pipe is connected to the water tank body is higher than the position where the overflow pipe is arranged on the water tank body.
更优选的,所述人孔的平面尺寸为800mm×800mm。More preferably, the plane size of the manhole is 800 mm×800 mm.
更优选的,所述进水管与所述水箱主体连接的位置高于所述水箱主体设置所述溢流管的位置10cm。More preferably, the position where the water inlet pipe is connected to the water tank body is 10 cm higher than the position where the overflow pipe is arranged on the water tank body.
优选的,所述进水管和所述出水管与所述输配水管连接的一端连接同一根引水管,通过所述引水管与所述输配水管连接。Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected to the water supply and distribution pipe at one end thereof, and are connected to the same water diversion pipe, and are connected to the water supply and distribution pipe through the water diversion pipe.
优选的,所述出水管位于与所述输配水管连接的一端至电控出水阀之间的位置,以及所述进水管位于与所述输配水管连接的一端至电控进水阀之间的位置均设有检修阀。Preferably, the water outlet pipe is located between the end connected to the water supply and distribution pipe and the electrically controlled water outlet valve, and the water inlet pipe is located between the end connected to the water supply and distribution pipe and the electrically controlled water inlet valve. Both are provided with inspection valves.
优选的,所述水箱主体设有液位阀;在所述水箱主体内的水体高度达到液位阀的预设高度,则液位阀关闭所述进水管。Preferably, the water tank body is provided with a liquid level valve; when the water level in the water tank body reaches a preset height of the liquid level valve, the liquid level valve closes the water inlet pipe.
本实用新型的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the utility model:
本实用新型的应用能够克服现有稳压水箱水质容易被污染、无法排气及容易产生弥合水锤的缺点,提高管理效率。The application of the utility model can overcome the shortcomings of the existing pressure-stabilizing water tank, such as water quality being easily polluted, being unable to exhaust gas, and being prone to water hammer, thereby improving management efficiency.
以下将结合附图对本实用新型的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果作进一步说明,以充分地了解本实用新型的目的、特征和效果。The concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1示出本实用新型一实施例的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
实施例Example
如图1所示,稳压水箱结构,包括箱形的水箱主体1,所述水箱主体1设置在与稳压压力相匹配的高度,通过进水管2和出水管3与同一根输配水管6连接;As shown in FIG1 , the pressure-stabilizing water tank structure comprises a box-shaped water tank body 1, wherein the water tank body 1 is arranged at a height matching the pressure-stabilizing pressure, and is connected to the same water supply and distribution pipe 6 through a water inlet pipe 2 and a water outlet pipe 3;
所述进水管2设有电控进水阀4和压力表7;The water inlet pipe 2 is provided with an electrically controlled water inlet valve 4 and a pressure gauge 7;
所述出水管3设有电控出水阀5和单向阀8;The water outlet pipe 3 is provided with an electrically controlled water outlet valve 5 and a one-way valve 8;
所述电控进水阀4和所述电控出水阀5互相联动,所述电控进水阀4打开时,所述电控出水阀5关闭,所述电控进水阀4关闭时,所述电控出水阀5打开;The electrically controlled water inlet valve 4 and the electrically controlled water outlet valve 5 are linked to each other. When the electrically controlled water inlet valve 4 is opened, the electrically controlled water outlet valve 5 is closed. When the electrically controlled water inlet valve 4 is closed, the electrically controlled water outlet valve 5 is opened.
所述电控进水阀4和所述电控出水阀5均与所述压力表7联动,在所述压力表7采集到预设读数时开启或关闭。The electrically controlled water inlet valve 4 and the electrically controlled water outlet valve 5 are both linked to the pressure gauge 7 and are opened or closed when the pressure gauge 7 collects a preset reading.
在实际应用中,当输配水管6断水时,压力表7为0,水箱主体1能够通过出水管3快速向管网补水,避免管网形成负压及气泡,进而避免污染水质、缩减管道过流断面、超压破坏管道及配件。In actual application, when the water supply and distribution pipe 6 is cut off, the pressure gauge 7 is 0, and the water tank body 1 can quickly replenish water to the pipeline network through the water outlet pipe 3, avoiding the formation of negative pressure and bubbles in the pipeline network, thereby avoiding water pollution, reducing the flow cross-section of the pipeline, and overpressure damaging the pipeline and accessories.
水箱主体1通过进水管2进水时,进水进入常压的水箱主体1内卸去管网中的压力,而在流出时仅带有水箱主体1所在高度的势能,实现稳压效果。When water enters the water tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, the water enters the water tank body 1 at normal pressure to relieve the pressure in the pipe network, and when it flows out, it only carries the potential energy at the height of the water tank body 1, thereby achieving a pressure stabilization effect.
水箱进水管2设压力表7,可随时观察管网压力,在管网运行压力较低时,能够根据设定关闭进水管2,稳压水箱停止运行,待管网按正常压力运行时,开启电控进水阀4,发挥稳压作用。The water tank water inlet pipe 2 is provided with a pressure gauge 7, which can observe the pipe network pressure at any time. When the pipe network operating pressure is low, the water inlet pipe 2 can be closed according to the setting, and the pressure-stabilizing water tank stops running. When the pipe network runs at normal pressure, the electric-controlled water inlet valve 4 is opened to play a pressure-stabilizing role.
在某些实施例中,所述水箱主体1顶部设有人孔和通气管9,底部设有泄水管12,内部设有消毒装置10,侧壁靠近顶部位置设有溢流管11,下部设有所述出水管3;In some embodiments, the water tank body 1 is provided with a manhole and a vent pipe 9 at the top, a drain pipe 12 at the bottom, a disinfection device 10 inside, an overflow pipe 11 near the top of the side wall, and the outlet pipe 3 at the bottom;
所述通气管9的管径与所述进水管2的管径相同;The diameter of the ventilation pipe 9 is the same as the diameter of the water inlet pipe 2;
所述泄水管12的管径比所述进水管2的管径小一级;The diameter of the drain pipe 12 is one level smaller than the diameter of the water inlet pipe 2;
所述消毒装置10用于维持输入所述水箱主体1内的水体的水质;The disinfection device 10 is used to maintain the water quality of the water input into the water tank body 1;
所述溢流管11的管径比所述进水管2的管径大一级;The diameter of the overflow pipe 11 is one level larger than the diameter of the water inlet pipe 2;
所述进水管2与所述水箱主体1连接的位置高于所述水箱主体1设置所述溢流管11的位置。The position where the water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the water tank body 1 is higher than the position where the overflow pipe 11 is provided on the water tank body 1 .
在实际应用中,水箱因其中水长期不流动会发生变质,设置消毒装置10,有利于保证水质,避免经过的水体发生二次污染,影响输、配水水质。In actual applications, the water in the water tank will deteriorate due to long-term non-flow of water. The provision of the disinfection device 10 is beneficial to ensuring the water quality and avoiding secondary pollution of the passing water body, which would affect the water quality of water transmission and distribution.
水箱主体1进水时,水体从水箱主体1上方进入,进水管2位于溢流管11以上,可以防止接触污染。When water enters the water tank body 1, water enters from the top of the water tank body 1, and the water inlet pipe 2 is located above the overflow pipe 11, which can prevent contact pollution.
在某些实施例中,所述人孔的平面尺寸为800mm×800mm。In some embodiments, the manhole has a planar size of 800 mm×800 mm.
在某些实施例中,所述进水管2与所述水箱主体1连接的位置高于所述水箱主体1设置所述溢流管11的位置10cm。In some embodiments, the position where the water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the water tank body 1 is 10 cm higher than the position where the overflow pipe 11 is set on the water tank body 1.
在某些实施例中,所述进水管2和所述出水管3与所述输配水管6连接的一端连接同一根引水管13,通过所述引水管13与所述输配水管6连接。In some embodiments, the ends of the water inlet pipe 2 and the water outlet pipe 3 connected to the water supply and distribution pipe 6 are connected to the same water diversion pipe 13 , and are connected to the water supply and distribution pipe 6 through the water diversion pipe 13 .
在实际应用中,进水管2和出水管3与输配水管6连接的一端连接同一根引水管13,通过所述引水管13与所述输配水管6连接,形成进水管2和出水管3的合并结构,可以减少管材用量及造价。In actual applications, one end of the water inlet pipe 2 and the water outlet pipe 3 connected to the water distribution pipe 6 is connected to the same water diversion pipe 13, which is connected to the water distribution pipe 6 to form a combined structure of the water inlet pipe 2 and the water outlet pipe 3, which can reduce the amount of pipe materials and the cost.
在某些实施例中,所述出水管3位于与所述输配水管6连接的一端至电控出水阀5之间的位置,以及所述进水管2位于与所述输配水管6连接的一端至电控进水阀4之间的位置均设有检修阀14。In some embodiments, the water outlet pipe 3 is located between the end connected to the water supply and distribution pipe 6 and the electrically controlled water outlet valve 5, and the water inlet pipe 2 is located between the end connected to the water supply and distribution pipe 6 and the electrically controlled water inlet valve 4. A maintenance valve 14 is provided.
在实际应用中,可以通过关闭检修阀14对电控进水阀4、电控出水阀5和水箱主体1进行检修。In practical applications, the electronically controlled water inlet valve 4 , the electronically controlled water outlet valve 5 and the water tank body 1 can be inspected by closing the inspection valve 14 .
在某些实施例中,所述水箱主体1设有液位阀;在所述水箱主体1内的水体高度达到液位阀的预设高度,则液位阀关闭所述进水管2。In some embodiments, the water tank body 1 is provided with a liquid level valve; when the water level in the water tank body 1 reaches a preset height of the liquid level valve, the liquid level valve closes the water inlet pipe 2.
在实际应用中,液位阀可以时浮球阀。In practical applications, the level valve can be a float valve.
水箱水因停泵,造成水箱放空,再次启泵时,液位阀根据水箱水位,自动开启进水管2进行补水,补水至设计水位时,自动关闭,停止进水。The water in the water tank is emptied due to stopping the pump. When the pump is started again, the liquid level valve automatically opens the water inlet pipe 2 to replenish water according to the water level in the water tank. When the water is replenished to the designed water level, it automatically closes and stops the water inlet.
以上详细描述了本实用新型的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本实用新型的构思做出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本实用新型的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。The above describes in detail the preferred specific embodiments of the utility model. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
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