CN221699123U - Cargo packer with cargo position adjustment structure - Google Patents
Cargo packer with cargo position adjustment structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN221699123U CN221699123U CN202323268672.4U CN202323268672U CN221699123U CN 221699123 U CN221699123 U CN 221699123U CN 202323268672 U CN202323268672 U CN 202323268672U CN 221699123 U CN221699123 U CN 221699123U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有货物调位结构的货物打包机,属于货物大打包技术领域,包括打包机本体,打包机本体上端固定有支架,支架上端两侧均安装有支座。本实用新型通过设计一组由第一电机、双向螺杆、螺块、第二电机、转盘和旋转架组成的调位机构,在打包过程中,当需要改变货物的打包方位时,第一电机带动双向螺杆转动,进而使螺块在螺纹作用下带动旋转架移动,根据货物的宽度对旋转架的间距进行调节,然后旋转架自动伸缩处于货物的两对角侧面,接着第二电机通过转盘带动旋转架转动,旋转架驱动货物自动转动,对其进行调位,无需人工操作,不仅调节效率高,而且安全性高。
The utility model discloses a cargo baler with a cargo positioning structure, which belongs to the technical field of large cargo packaging, and comprises a baler body, a bracket is fixed on the upper end of the baler body, and supports are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bracket. The utility model designs a positioning mechanism composed of a first motor, a bidirectional screw, a screw block, a second motor, a turntable and a rotating frame. During the packaging process, when it is necessary to change the packaging orientation of the cargo, the first motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, and then the screw block drives the rotating frame to move under the action of the thread, and the spacing of the rotating frame is adjusted according to the width of the cargo, and then the rotating frame automatically retracts and is located at the two diagonal sides of the cargo, and then the second motor drives the rotating frame to rotate through the turntable, and the rotating frame drives the cargo to rotate automatically, and adjusts its position without manual operation, which is not only efficient but also safe.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及货物打包技术领域,特别是涉及一种具有货物调位结构的货物打包机。The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo packaging, in particular to a cargo packaging machine with a cargo positioning structure.
背景技术Background Art
打包机又称捆包机、打带机或捆扎机,是使用捆扎带捆扎货物或包装件,然后收紧并将两端通过发热烫头热融粘接方式结合,打包机的功能是加固包装物品的,使物品在搬运过程中、贮存中不因捆扎不牢而散落,同时还应捆扎整齐美观。A baler, also known as a strapping machine, a banding machine or a tying machine, uses strapping tape to bundle goods or packages, then tightens them and combines the two ends by hot-melt bonding with a heating head. The function of a baler is to reinforce the packaged items so that the items will not fall apart during transportation or storage due to loose strapping. At the same time, the items should be bundled neatly and beautifully.
现有的用于货物打包的货物调位结构在使用过程中是通过在平台上设置滚轴,通过滚轴转动来实现对货物的输送以及调位,对货物进行多次捆扎,上述方式在打包过程中只能实现货物一个方向上的捆扎,而货物有时需要四面进行捆扎,此时便需要人工手动改变货物的方位继续进行捆扎,而人工操作不仅费时费力,而且存在一定的安全隐患,因此急需一种具有货物调位结构的货物打包机来解决上述问题。The existing cargo positioning structure for cargo packaging is to arrange rollers on the platform during use, and realize the transportation and positioning of the cargo by rotating the rollers, and bundle the cargo multiple times. The above method can only realize the bundling of the cargo in one direction during the packaging process, and the cargo sometimes needs to be bundled on all four sides. At this time, it is necessary to manually change the orientation of the cargo to continue bundling. Manual operation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has certain safety hazards. Therefore, a cargo packaging machine with a cargo positioning structure is urgently needed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的主要目的是为了提供一种具有货物调位结构的货物打包机。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cargo packaging machine with a cargo positioning structure.
本实用新型的目的可以通过采用如下技术方案达到:The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
一种具有货物调位结构的货物打包机,包括打包机本体,所述打包机本体上端固定有支架,所述支架上端两侧均安装有支座,所述支座之间设置有双向螺杆,所述支座一侧壁上固定有第一电机,所述双向螺杆上方设置有导向杆,所述双向螺杆以及所述导向杆上对称套设有两组螺块,所述螺块一侧壁上固定有联动块,所述联动块底端安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴上固定有转盘,所述转盘上固定有旋转架。A cargo baler with a cargo positioning structure comprises a baler body, a bracket fixed to the upper end of the baler body, supports installed on both sides of the upper end of the bracket, a bidirectional screw is arranged between the supports, a first motor is fixed to one side wall of the support, a guide rod is arranged above the bidirectional screw, two groups of screw blocks are symmetrically sleeved on the bidirectional screw and the guide rod, a linkage block is fixed to one side wall of the screw block, a second motor is installed at the bottom end of the linkage block, a turntable is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor, and a rotating frame is fixed to the turntable.
优选的,所述打包机本体上端中部开设有打包槽,所述支架与打包槽的位置相对应,所述支座焊接在所述支架上。Preferably, a packing groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the packing machine body, the bracket corresponds to the position of the packing groove, and the support is welded to the bracket.
优选的,所述双向螺杆一端与所述支座转动连接,所述第一电机的输出轴与所述双向螺杆一端固定连接,所述导向杆焊接在所述支座之间,所述螺块与所述双向螺杆通过螺纹连接,所述导向杆贯穿所述螺块。Preferably, one end of the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the support, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw, the guide rod is welded between the supports, the screw block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and the guide rod passes through the screw block.
优选的,所述第二电机固定在所述联动块底端,所述转盘为正六边形结构,所述旋转架为L型结构且具有电动伸缩机构。Preferably, the second motor is fixed to the bottom end of the linkage block, the turntable is a regular hexagonal structure, and the rotating frame is an L-shaped structure and has an electric telescopic mechanism.
优选的,所述打包机本体上端两侧对称安装有两组输送轴,所述输送轴与所述打包机本体转动连接,所述输送轴设置在打包槽两侧。Preferably, two groups of conveying shafts are symmetrically installed on both sides of the upper end of the baler body, the conveying shafts are rotatably connected to the baler body, and the conveying shafts are arranged on both sides of the baling groove.
优选的,所述打包机本体一侧壁上对称安装有两组传动盒,所述传动盒内一侧壁上固定有第三电机。Preferably, two sets of transmission boxes are symmetrically installed on one side wall of the baler body, and a third motor is fixed on one side wall inside the transmission box.
优选的,所述第三电机的输出轴上安装有主动轮,所述主动轮一侧设置有从动轮,所述主动轮以及所述从动轮上均嵌套有皮带,所述主动轮以及所述从动轮与所述输送轴一端固定连接。Preferably, a driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the third motor, a driven wheel is arranged on one side of the driving wheel, belts are embedded on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are fixedly connected to one end of the conveying shaft.
本实用新型的有益技术效果:Beneficial technical effects of the utility model:
本实用新型通过设计一组由第一电机、双向螺杆、螺块、第二电机、转盘和旋转架组成的调位机构,在打包过程中,当需要改变货物的打包方位时,第一电机带动双向螺杆转动,进而使螺块在螺纹作用下带动旋转架移动,根据货物的宽度对旋转架的间距进行调节,然后旋转架自动伸缩处于货物的两对角侧面,接着第二电机通过转盘带动旋转架转动,旋转架驱动货物自动转动,对其进行调位,无需人工操作,不仅调节效率高,而且安全性高。The utility model designs a positioning mechanism consisting of a first motor, a bidirectional screw, a screw block, a second motor, a turntable and a rotating frame. During the packaging process, when it is necessary to change the packaging orientation of the goods, the first motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, and then the screw block drives the rotating frame to move under the action of the thread, and the spacing of the rotating frame is adjusted according to the width of the goods, and then the rotating frame automatically extends and retracts to be located at two diagonal sides of the goods. Then the second motor drives the rotating frame to rotate through the turntable, and the rotating frame drives the goods to rotate automatically to adjust the position without manual operation. Not only is the adjustment efficiency high, but also the safety is high.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为按照本实用新型的一种具有货物调位结构的货物打包机的一优选实施例的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a cargo packing machine with a cargo positioning structure according to the utility model;
图2为按照本实用新型的一种具有货物调位结构的货物打包机的一优选实施例中调位机构的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning mechanism in a preferred embodiment of a cargo packing machine with a cargo positioning structure according to the utility model;
图3为按照本实用新型的一种具有货物调位结构的货物打包机的一优选实施例中打包机本体以及传动盒的俯剖视图;FIG3 is a top sectional view of a baler body and a transmission box in a preferred embodiment of a cargo baler with a cargo positioning structure according to the utility model;
图4为按照本实用新型的一种具有货物调位结构的货物打包机的一优选实施例中图3中A处的放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG. 3 in a preferred embodiment of a cargo packaging machine with a cargo positioning structure according to the present utility model.
附图标记说明如下:The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
1、打包机本体;2、输送轴;3、支架;4、旋转架;5、第二电机;6、第一电机;7、支座;8、双向螺杆;9、联动块;10、螺块;11、导向杆;12、传动盒;13、转盘;14、从动轮;15、皮带;16、第三电机;17、主动轮。1. Packing machine body; 2. Conveying shaft; 3. Bracket; 4. Rotating frame; 5. Second motor; 6. First motor; 7. Support; 8. Bidirectional screw; 9. Linkage block; 10. Screw block; 11. Guide rod; 12. Transmission box; 13. Turntable; 14. Driven wheel; 15. Belt; 16. Third motor; 17. Driving wheel.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本领域技术人员更加清楚和明确本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited thereto.
如图1-图4所示,本实施例提供的一种具有货物调位结构的货物打包机,包括打包机本体1,打包机本体1上端固定有支架3,支架3上端两侧均安装有支座7,支座7之间设置有双向螺杆8,支座7一侧壁上固定有第一电机6,双向螺杆8上方设置有导向杆11,双向螺杆8以及导向杆11上对称套设有两组螺块10,螺块10一侧壁上固定有联动块9,联动块9底端安装有第二电机5,第二电机5的输出轴上固定有转盘13,转盘13上固定有旋转架4。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a cargo baler with a cargo positioning structure, including a baler body 1, a bracket 3 is fixed to the upper end of the baler body 1, supports 7 are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bracket 3, a bidirectional screw 8 is arranged between the supports 7, a first motor 6 is fixed to one side wall of the support 7, a guide rod 11 is arranged above the bidirectional screw 8, two groups of screw blocks 10 are symmetrically sleeved on the bidirectional screw 8 and the guide rod 11, a linkage block 9 is fixed to one side wall of the screw block 10, a second motor 5 is installed at the bottom end of the linkage block 9, a turntable 13 is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 5, and a rotating frame 4 is fixed to the turntable 13.
打包机本体1上端中部开设有打包槽,支架3与打包槽的位置相对应,支座7焊接在支架3上,将货物放在打包机本体1上,捆扎带通过打包槽对货物进行打包。A packing groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the packing machine body 1, the bracket 3 corresponds to the position of the packing groove, the support 7 is welded to the bracket 3, and the goods are placed on the packing machine body 1, and the strapping belt is used to pack the goods through the packing groove.
双向螺杆8一端与支座7转动连接,第一电机6的输出轴与双向螺杆8一端固定连接,导向杆11焊接在支座7之间,螺块10与双向螺杆8通过螺纹连接,导向杆11贯穿螺块10,第一电机6带动双向螺杆8转动,使螺块10移动,导向杆11对螺块10的移动进行限位导向。One end of the bidirectional screw 8 is rotatably connected to the support 7, the output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 8, the guide rod 11 is welded between the supports 7, the screw block 10 is connected to the bidirectional screw 8 by threads, the guide rod 11 passes through the screw block 10, the first motor 6 drives the bidirectional screw 8 to rotate, so that the screw block 10 moves, and the guide rod 11 limits and guides the movement of the screw block 10.
第二电机5固定在联动块9底端,转盘13为正六边形结构,旋转架4为L型结构且具有电动伸缩机构,第二电机5通过转盘13带旋转架4移动。The second motor 5 is fixed at the bottom end of the linkage block 9 , the turntable 13 is a regular hexagonal structure, the rotating frame 4 is an L-shaped structure and has an electric telescopic mechanism, and the second motor 5 moves the rotating frame 4 via the turntable 13 .
打包机本体1上端两侧对称安装有两组输送轴2,输送轴2与打包机本体1转动连接,输送轴2设置在打包槽两侧,输送轴2可对货物进行输送,进而使货物在一个方位进行多次捆扎。Two sets of conveying shafts 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the upper end of the baler body 1. The conveying shafts 2 are rotatably connected to the baler body 1. The conveying shafts 2 are arranged on both sides of the baling groove. The conveying shafts 2 can convey the goods, thereby allowing the goods to be bundled multiple times in one direction.
打包机本体1一侧壁上对称安装有两组传动盒12,传动盒12内一侧壁上固定有第三电机16,第三电机16为主动轮17提供动力。Two sets of transmission boxes 12 are symmetrically mounted on one side wall of the baler body 1 , and a third motor 16 is fixed on one side wall inside the transmission box 12 . The third motor 16 provides power for the driving wheel 17 .
第三电机16的输出轴上安装有主动轮17,主动轮17一侧设置有从动轮14,主动轮17以及从动轮14上均嵌套有皮带15,主动轮17以及从动轮14与输送轴2一端固定连接,主动轮17通过皮带15带动从动轮14转动,两者再带动输送轴2转动。A driving wheel 17 is installed on the output shaft of the third motor 16, and a driven wheel 14 is arranged on one side of the driving wheel 17. Belts 15 are embedded in the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 14. The driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 14 are fixedly connected to one end of the conveying shaft 2. The driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 14 to rotate through the belt 15, and the two then drive the conveying shaft 2 to rotate.
本装置的工作原理:将货物放在打包机本体1上,此时捆扎带通过打包槽对货物进行打包,接着第三电机16为主动轮17提供动力,主动轮17通过皮带15带动从动轮14转动,两者再带动输送轴2转动,输送轴2可对货物进行输送,进而使货物在一个方位进行多次捆扎,在打包过程中,当需要改变货物的打包方位时,第一电机6带动双向螺杆8转动,进而使螺块10在螺纹作用下带动旋转架4移动,根据货物的宽度对旋转架4的间距进行调节,然后旋转架4自动伸缩处于货物的两对角侧面,接着第二电机5通过转盘13带动旋转架4转动,旋转架4驱动货物自动转动,对其进行调位,无需人工操作,不仅调节效率高,而且安全性高。The working principle of this device is as follows: the goods are placed on the baler body 1, and the strapping belt packs the goods through the baling groove. Then the third motor 16 provides power for the driving wheel 17, and the driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 14 to rotate through the belt 15, and the two then drive the conveying shaft 2 to rotate. The conveying shaft 2 can transport the goods, so that the goods can be bundled multiple times in one direction. During the packaging process, when it is necessary to change the packaging direction of the goods, the first motor 6 drives the bidirectional screw 8 to rotate, and then the screw block 10 drives the rotating frame 4 to move under the action of the thread, and the spacing of the rotating frame 4 is adjusted according to the width of the goods, and then the rotating frame 4 automatically retracts and is located at the two diagonal sides of the goods. Then the second motor 5 drives the rotating frame 4 to rotate through the turntable 13, and the rotating frame 4 drives the goods to rotate automatically and adjust the position without manual operation. It is not only efficient but also safe.
以上,仅为本实用新型进一步的实施例,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型所公开的范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其构思加以等同替换或改变,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and concept of the present invention within the scope disclosed by the present invention, which fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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