CN221698358U - Automatic metal craft relief engraving machine - Google Patents
Automatic metal craft relief engraving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN221698358U CN221698358U CN202420207683.7U CN202420207683U CN221698358U CN 221698358 U CN221698358 U CN 221698358U CN 202420207683 U CN202420207683 U CN 202420207683U CN 221698358 U CN221698358 U CN 221698358U
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及浮雕机技术领域,尤其是一种金属工艺品浮雕自动雕刻机,包括机架、雕刻机构、夹具结构,所述机架的顶部和底部分别固定安装有雕刻机构和顶起装置,所述机架的两侧均固设有安装板,两个所述安装板的侧面均开设有插孔,且插孔内转动设有转轴,该装置不但能在通过雕刻机构对夹具结构内的金属板进行浮雕的同时通过电机同步带动两个夹具结构转动,能自动完成金属板的翻面,而且能通过调节电机控制两个夹具结构对称移动,能自动更根据金属板的宽度调节距离,不但适应范围更广,而且自动化程度更高。
The utility model relates to the technical field of embossing machines, in particular to an automatic embossing machine for metal handicrafts, comprising a frame, an engraving mechanism and a clamp structure, wherein the top and bottom of the frame are respectively fixedly mounted with an engraving mechanism and a jacking device, both sides of the frame are fixedly provided with mounting plates, both sides of the two mounting plates are provided with plug holes, and a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the plug holes, the device can not only emboss a metal plate in the clamp structure through the engraving mechanism while synchronously driving two clamp structures to rotate through a motor, and can automatically complete the turning over of the metal plate, but also can control the symmetrical movement of the two clamp structures by adjusting the motor, and can automatically adjust the distance according to the width of the metal plate, and not only has a wider range of adaptability, but also has a higher degree of automation.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及浮雕机技术领域,尤其涉及一种金属工艺品浮雕自动雕刻机。The utility model relates to the technical field of relief engraving machines, in particular to an automatic relief engraving machine for metal handicrafts.
背景技术Background Art
在将金属板雕刻成金属工艺品时需要用到浮雕机对金属板表面进行雕刻。目前的浮雕机多为单面的浮雕,在待加工的产品表面浮雕结束后,需要通过操作人员进行产品的拆卸并更换雕刻面重新安装。现有申请号为When carving metal plates into metal crafts, an embossing machine is needed to carve the surface of the metal plate. Currently, most embossing machines are single-sided embossing machines. After the embossing of the surface of the product to be processed is completed, the operator needs to disassemble the product and replace the carving surface and reinstall it.
CN202023141013.0的金属浮雕机,包括机座、雕刻机构以及翻转夹持结构……可在一次夹持固定后,满足金属件不同表面的雕刻,自动化程度高,节约时间,避免多次装夹,提高效率。但该装置的通过两个夹具结构对金属板进行夹持,无法调节控制两个夹具结构间距以适应不同宽度的金属板。The metal embossing machine of CN202023141013.0 includes a machine base, an engraving mechanism and a flip clamping structure... After one clamping and fixing, it can meet the engraving of different surfaces of metal parts, with a high degree of automation, saving time, avoiding multiple clamping, and improving efficiency. However, the device clamps the metal plate through two clamp structures, and it is impossible to adjust and control the distance between the two clamp structures to adapt to metal plates of different widths.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在无法调节控制两个夹具结构间距以适应不同宽度的金属板的缺点,而提出的一种金属工艺品浮雕自动雕刻机。The utility model aims to solve the defect in the prior art that the distance between two clamp structures cannot be adjusted to adapt to metal plates of different widths, and proposes an automatic embossing engraving machine for metal handicrafts.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
设计一种金属工艺品浮雕自动雕刻机,包括机架、雕刻机构、夹具结构,所述机架的顶部和底部分别固定安装有雕刻机构和顶起装置,所述机架的两侧均固设有安装板,两个所述安装板的侧面均开设有插孔,且插孔内转动设有转轴,两个所述转轴远离彼此的一端外壁传动连接同一个同步驱动装置,两个所述转轴靠近彼此的一端外壁均通过限位传动条套设有滑动套筒,两个所述滑动套筒靠近彼此的一端固定连接夹具结构,所述机架的底部通过调节驱动装置滑动设有一对滑动座,所述滑动套筒的外壁固设有凸环,所述滑动座的顶部固设有两对分别位于滑动套筒前后两侧的夹条,且每对夹条分别夹持设置于凸环左右两侧。A metal craft relief automatic engraving machine is designed, comprising a frame, an engraving mechanism, and a clamp structure, wherein the top and bottom of the frame are respectively fixedly installed with an engraving mechanism and a lifting device, both sides of the frame are fixedly provided with mounting plates, the sides of the two mounting plates are provided with sockets, and a rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the socket, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts at one end away from each other are transmission-connected to the same synchronous driving device, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts at one end close to each other are provided with sliding sleeves through limiting transmission strips, the ends of the two sliding sleeves close to each other are fixedly connected to the clamp structure, a pair of sliding seats are slidably provided at the bottom of the frame through an adjusting driving device, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly provided with a convex ring, the top of the sliding seat is fixedly provided with two pairs of clamping strips respectively located at the front and rear sides of the sliding sleeve, and each pair of clamping strips is respectively clamped and arranged on the left and right sides of the convex ring.
优选的,所述同步驱动装置包括同步轴、电机,所述机架的顶部通过两立板转动设有同步轴,所述同步轴的两端分别通过传动装置传动连接两个转轴,所述机架的顶部固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出轴通过减速齿轮组传动连接同步轴。Preferably, the synchronous drive device includes a synchronous shaft and a motor. A synchronous shaft is rotatably provided on the top of the frame through two vertical plates. Both ends of the synchronous shaft are respectively connected to two rotating shafts through a transmission device. A motor is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the synchronous shaft through a reduction gear set.
优选的,所述传动装置包括同步带、同步带轮,所述转轴和所述同步轴的外壁均固定连接有同步带轮,两个所述同步带轮通过同步带同步传动连接。Preferably, the transmission device comprises a synchronous belt and a synchronous pulley, the outer walls of the rotating shaft and the synchronous shaft are fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley, and the two synchronous pulleys are synchronously connected through the synchronous belt.
优选的,所述调节驱动装置包括安装座、调节电机、正反双向螺杆、横杆,所述机架的底部通过安装座固设有若干横杆,所述横杆的外壁滑动设置一对滑动座,所述机架的右端面固定安装有调节电机,所述调节电机的输出轴固定连接有正反双向螺杆,所述正反双向螺杆螺纹方向相反的两段外壁上分别螺纹连接两个滑动座,所述正反双向螺杆两端分别贯穿并转动连接两个安装座。Preferably, the adjustment drive device includes a mounting seat, an adjustment motor, a forward and reverse bidirectional screw, and a cross bar. A plurality of cross bars are fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame through the mounting seat. A pair of sliding seats are slidably provided on the outer wall of the cross bar. An adjustment motor is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the frame. A forward and reverse bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjustment motor. Two sliding seats are respectively threadedly connected on two sections of the outer wall with opposite thread directions of the forward and reverse bidirectional screw. Both ends of the forward and reverse bidirectional screw respectively penetrate and are rotatably connected to the two mounting seats.
优选的,所述顶起装置包括顶板、多级液压缸,所述机架的顶部开设有通孔,且通孔内固定安装有多级液压缸,所述多级液压缸的顶部固设有用于顶起金属板并防止其弯曲的顶板。Preferably, the lifting device includes a top plate and a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder. A through hole is opened on the top of the frame, and a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the through hole. A top plate for lifting the metal plate and preventing it from bending is fixed on the top of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder.
本实用新型提出的一种金属工艺品浮雕自动雕刻机,有益效果在于:该装置不但能在通过雕刻机构对夹具结构内的金属板进行浮雕的同时通过电机同步带动两个夹具结构转动,能自动完成金属板的翻面,而且能通过调节电机控制两个夹具结构对称移动,能自动更根据金属板的宽度调节距离,不但适应范围更广,而且自动化程度更高。The utility model provides an automatic embossing engraving machine for metal crafts, which has the beneficial effects that the device can not only emboss the metal plate in the clamp structure through the engraving mechanism, but also synchronously drive the two clamp structures to rotate through the motor, and automatically complete the turning over of the metal plate, but also can control the symmetrical movement of the two clamp structures by adjusting the motor, and can automatically adjust the distance according to the width of the metal plate, which not only has a wider adaptability range, but also has a higher degree of automation.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种金属工艺品浮雕自动雕刻机的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic metal craft relief engraving machine proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种金属工艺品浮雕自动雕刻机的局部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an automatic metal craft relief engraving machine proposed by the utility model.
图中:1、机架;2、安装座;3、安装板;4、转轴;5、同步带;6、同步带轮;7、同步轴;8、雕刻机构;9、电机;10、夹具结构;11、夹条;12、滑动套筒;13、凸环;14、调节电机;15、滑动座;16、正反双向螺杆;17、横杆;18、顶板;19、多级液压缸;20、限位传动条。In the figure: 1. frame; 2. mounting seat; 3. mounting plate; 4. rotating shaft; 5. synchronous belt; 6. synchronous pulley; 7. synchronous shaft; 8. engraving mechanism; 9. motor; 10. clamp structure; 11. clamping strip; 12. sliding sleeve; 13. convex ring; 14. adjusting motor; 15. sliding seat; 16. forward and reverse bidirectional screw; 17. cross bar; 18. top plate; 19. multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; 20. limit transmission strip.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
参照图1-2,一种金属工艺品浮雕自动雕刻机,包括机架1、雕刻机构8、夹具结构10,机架1的顶部和底部分别固定安装有雕刻机构8和顶起装置,机架1的两侧均固设有安装板3,两个安装板3的侧面均开设有插孔,且插孔内转动设有转轴4,两个转轴4远离彼此的一端外壁传动连接同一个同步驱动装置,两个转轴4靠近彼此的一端外壁均通过限位传动条20套设有滑动套筒12,两个滑动套筒12靠近彼此的一端固定连接夹具结构10,机架1的底部通过调节驱动装置滑动设有一对滑动座15,滑动套筒12的外壁固设有凸环13,滑动座15的顶部固设有两对分别位于滑动套筒12前后两侧的夹条11,且每对夹条11分别夹持设置于凸环13左右两侧。Referring to Figures 1-2, an automatic engraving machine for metal craft relief includes a frame 1, an engraving mechanism 8, and a clamp structure 10. The top and bottom of the frame 1 are respectively fixedly installed with an engraving mechanism 8 and a lifting device. Both sides of the frame 1 are fixedly provided with mounting plates 3. The sides of the two mounting plates 3 are provided with sockets, and a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably provided in the socket. The outer walls of the two rotating shafts 4 at one end away from each other are transmission-connected to the same synchronous driving device. The outer walls of the two rotating shafts 4 at one end close to each other are sleeved with a sliding sleeve 12 through a limiting transmission strip 20. The two sliding sleeves 12 are fixedly connected to the clamp structure 10 at one end close to each other. A pair of sliding seats 15 are slidably provided at the bottom of the frame 1 through an adjusting drive device. A convex ring 13 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 12. Two pairs of clamping strips 11 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the sliding sleeve 12 on the top of the sliding seat 15, and each pair of clamping strips 11 are respectively clamped and arranged on the left and right sides of the convex ring 13.
同步驱动装置包括同步轴7、电机9,机架1的顶部通过两立板转动设有同步轴7,同步轴7的两端分别通过传动装置传动连接两个转轴4,机架1的顶部固定安装有电机9,电机9的输出轴通过减速齿轮组传动连接同步轴7。The synchronous drive device includes a synchronous shaft 7 and a motor 9. The top of the frame 1 is rotatably provided with a synchronous shaft 7 through two vertical plates. The two ends of the synchronous shaft 7 are respectively connected to the two rotating shafts 4 through a transmission device. The top of the frame 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 9, and the output shaft of the motor 9 is connected to the synchronous shaft 7 through a reduction gear set.
传动装置包括同步带5、同步带轮6,转轴4和同步轴7的外壁均固定连接有同步带轮6,两个同步带轮6通过同步带5同步传动连接。The transmission device includes a synchronous belt 5 and a synchronous pulley 6. The outer walls of the rotating shaft 4 and the synchronous shaft 7 are fixedly connected with the synchronous pulley 6. The two synchronous pulleys 6 are synchronously connected through the synchronous belt 5.
调节驱动装置包括安装座2、调节电机14、正反双向螺杆16、横杆17,机架1的底部通过安装座2固设有若干横杆17,横杆17的外壁滑动设置一对滑动座15,机架1的右端面固定安装有调节电机14,调节电机14的输出轴固定连接有正反双向螺杆16,正反双向螺杆16螺纹方向相反的两段外壁上分别螺纹连接两个滑动座15,正反双向螺杆16两端分别贯穿并转动连接两个安装座2。The adjustment drive device includes a mounting seat 2, an adjustment motor 14, a forward and reverse bidirectional screw 16, and a cross bar 17. A plurality of cross bars 17 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame 1 through the mounting seat 2. A pair of sliding seats 15 are slidably provided on the outer wall of the cross bar 17. The adjustment motor 14 is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the frame 1. The output shaft of the adjustment motor 14 is fixedly connected with the forward and reverse bidirectional screw 16. Two sliding seats 15 are respectively threadedly connected on two sections of the outer wall of the forward and reverse bidirectional screw 16 with opposite thread directions. The two ends of the forward and reverse bidirectional screw 16 respectively penetrate and rotate to connect the two mounting seats 2.
顶起装置包括顶板18、多级液压缸19,机架1的顶部开设有通孔,且通孔内固定安装有多级液压缸19,多级液压缸19的顶部固设有用于顶起金属板并防止其弯曲的顶板18。The lifting device includes a top plate 18 and a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 19. A through hole is opened on the top of the frame 1, and the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly installed in the through hole. The top of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly provided with a top plate 18 for lifting the metal plate and preventing it from bending.
工作原理:在通过电机9雕刻机构8对夹具结构10内夹持的金属板的一面雕刻完成后,通过同步轴7、同步带5、同步带轮6同时带动两个转轴4同步转动,从而通过限位传动条20带动滑动套筒12、夹具结构10和金属板翻转半周,雕刻另一面,再通过多级液压缸19带动顶板18上升并抵接金属板,防止其在雕刻机构8雕刻时向下弯曲;通过调节电机14带动正反双向螺杆16转到使两个滑动座15通过凸环13、夹条11带动两组滑动套筒12和夹具结构10对称移动,以适应不同宽度的金属板。Working principle: After the engraving mechanism 8 of the motor 9 completes the engraving of one side of the metal plate clamped in the clamp structure 10, the two rotating shafts 4 are driven to rotate synchronously by the synchronous shaft 7, the synchronous belt 5, and the synchronous pulley 6 at the same time, so that the sliding sleeve 12, the clamp structure 10 and the metal plate are driven to flip half a circle through the limit transmission strip 20, and the other side is engraved, and then the top plate 18 is driven to rise and abut the metal plate through the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 19 to prevent it from bending downward when the engraving mechanism 8 is engraving; the forward and reverse bidirectional screws 16 are driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 14 so that the two sliding seats 15 drive the two groups of sliding sleeves 12 and the clamp structure 10 to move symmetrically through the convex ring 13 and the clamping strip 11 to adapt to metal plates of different widths.
该装置不但能在通过雕刻机构8对夹具结构10内的金属板进行浮雕的同时通过电机9同步带动两个夹具结构10转动,能自动完成金属板的翻面,而且能通过调节电机14控制两个夹具结构10对称移动,能自动更根据金属板的宽度调节距离,不但适应范围更广,而且自动化程度更高。The device can not only emboss the metal plate in the clamp structure 10 through the engraving mechanism 8, but also synchronously drive the two clamp structures 10 to rotate through the motor 9, and automatically complete the turning over of the metal plate, but also can control the symmetrical movement of the two clamp structures 10 by adjusting the motor 14, and can automatically adjust the distance according to the width of the metal plate. It not only has a wider range of adaptability, but also has a higher degree of automation.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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