CN221697358U - Automatic mortar proportioning machine of plastering of unloading - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of proportioning devices, in particular to an automatic discharging plastering mortar proportioning machine, which comprises a proportioning bin, wherein the left side of the upper end of the proportioning bin is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the lower end of the proportioning bin is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, the lower end of the discharging pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the upper end of the proportioning bin is provided with a motor, the lower end of the motor is provided with a stirring rod, the upper end of the interior of the proportioning bin is provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a filter plate arranged on the inner wall of the proportioning bin, the lower end of the motor is provided with a round block, both sides of the round block are provided with first sliding grooves, the interior of the first sliding grooves are connected with first sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the upper ends of the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with first springs, both sides of the two first sliding blocks are rotationally connected with crushing rollers, and the two crushing rollers are driven by the motor to crush materials of the block, so that the effect is better when the materials are mixed, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Description

A plastering mortar batching machine with automatic unloading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of batching devices, in particular to a plastering mortar batching machine with automatic feeding.

Background Art

Mortar is the bonding material used for bricklaying in construction. It is made of a certain proportion of sand and binding materials, mixed with water, and is also called mortar. Common mortars include cement mortar, mixed mortar, lime mortar and clay mortar. It is made by mixing inorganic cementitious materials with fine aggregate and water in proportion. It is also called mortar. It is used for masonry and plastering projects and can be divided into masonry mortar and plastering mortar. The former is used for masonry of bricks, stones, blocks, etc. and installation of components; the latter is used for plastering of walls, floors, roofs, beam-column structures, etc., in order to achieve protection and decoration requirements. When using it, a batching machine is required to mix the raw materials.

When the raw materials are mixed by a batching machine, they will clump due to mutual squeezing and high humidity in the air during storage. As a result, the various materials cannot be mixed well together, which affects the quality of the materials and leads to poor use of the batching machine.

Utility Model Content

In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a plaster mortar batching machine with automatic feeding, so as to solve the problem that when the raw materials are mixed through the batching machine, the raw materials will be squeezed against each other during storage, and the air will make them larger, causing the raw materials to clump. In this way, when the raw materials are mixed, the various materials cannot be well mixed together, which affects the quality of the materials and leads to poor use effect of the batching machine.

Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a plaster mortar batching machine with automatic feeding, including a batching bin, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the batching bin, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the batching bin, a solenoid valve is provided at the lower end of the discharge pipe, a motor is provided at the upper end of the batching bin, a stirring rod is provided at the lower end of the motor, and a crushing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the inner part of the batching bin;

The crushing mechanism includes a filter plate arranged on the inner wall of the batching bin, a round block is provided at the lower end of the motor, a first slide groove is opened on both sides of the round block, a first slider is slidably connected inside the first slide groove, a first spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slider, and crushing rollers are rotatably connected on both sides of the two first sliders.

Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the upper end of the batching bin is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the left side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear, the lower end of the batching bin is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the left side of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a protrusion, the right side of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the right side of the rotating rod through a belt, the outer side of the protrusion contacts the lower end of the filter plate, and limiting mechanisms are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the batching bin.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a second slider, and second slide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the material bin. The inner walls of the second slide grooves are slidably connected to the outer sides of the second sliders, and the opposite sides of the two second sliders are fixedly connected to the two sides of the filter plate accordingly.

Preferably, a rectangular rod is slidably connected to the lower end of the motor, the lower end of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the round block, and the upper end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the round block.

Preferably, the upper end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a second spring.

Preferably, the upper end of the second sliding block and the lower end of the second sliding groove are both arranged in an arc shape.

Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the batching bin, and the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor.

Beneficial effects of the utility model:

1. The motor rotates the round block, which drives the crushing rollers on both sides to rotate, so that some agglomerated materials are crushed under the support of the filter plate, so as to facilitate the later mixing effect. Through the first slider and the first slide groove, when the agglomerates are too hard, in order to avoid affecting the rotation of the crushing roller, the first slider drives the crushing roller to move, and the first spring has a downward pressure on the first slider, so that the agglomerated materials can be effectively crushed during operation. At the same time, the first spring can ensure that the crushing roller can rotate normally, thereby improving the mixing effect of the materials and improving the applicability of the device.

2. When the motor rotates, the first bevel gear rotates, and the rotation of the first bevel gear drives the meshing second bevel gear to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotating block to rotate through the belt, and the rotating block drives the protrusion to rotate, so that the filter plate can move up and down when working under the action of the second slider and the second slide slot, so that it is easier for the material to pass through the filter plate, which further improves the device.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG3 is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in FIG2 of an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG4 is an enlarged structural diagram of point B in FIG2 of the embodiment of the present utility model.

The markings in the figure are:

1. Batching bin; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Motor; 4. Support plate; 5. Belt; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Discharging pipe; 8. Crushing roller; 9. Filter plate; 10. Bump; 11. Rotating block; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Rectangular rod; 16. Round block; 17. First spring; 18. First slider; 19. First chute; 20. Second chute; 21. Second slider; 22. Second spring.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

As shown in Fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a plaster mortar batching machine with automatic unloading, comprising a batching bin 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the batching bin 1, raw materials are put into the batching bin 1 through the provided feed hopper 2, a discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the batching bin 1, a solenoid valve is provided at the lower end of the discharge pipe 7, and automatic unloading can be realized after the batching bin 1 works through the provided solenoid valve, a motor 3 is provided at the upper end of the batching bin 1, a stirring rod 6 is provided at the lower end of the motor 3, the motor 3 is energized to rotate the stirring rod 6 to achieve material mixing, and a crushing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the interior of the batching bin 1;

The crushing mechanism includes a filter plate 9 arranged on the inner wall of the batching bin 1, and the material can be screened by the arranged filter plate 9. The upper end of the batching bin 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 4, and the upper end of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the motor 3. The lower end of the motor 3 is provided with a round block 16, and the motor 3 works to rotate the round block 16. Both sides of the round block 16 are provided with a first chute 19, and the first slide block 18 is slidably connected inside the first chute 19. The upper end of the first slide block 18 is fixedly connected with a first spring 17. Both sides of the two first slide blocks 18 are rotatably connected with crushing rollers 8, and the agglomerated materials are crushed by the crushing rollers 8;

When working, the material is put into the inside of the batching bin 1 through the feed hopper 2. At this time, the motor 3 is energized, and the motor 3 makes the round block 16 rotate. The round block 16 drives the crushing rollers 8 on both sides to rotate, so that some agglomerated materials are crushed under the support of the filter plate 9, so as to facilitate the later mixing effect. Through the first slider 18 and the first chute 19, when the agglomerates are too hard, in order to avoid affecting the rotation of the crushing roller 8, the first slider 18 drives the crushing roller 8 to move, and the first spring 17 has a downward pressure on the first slider 18, so that the agglomerated materials can be effectively crushed during work. At the same time, the first spring 17 can ensure that the crushing roller 8 can rotate normally, thereby improving the mixing effect of the materials and improving the applicability of the device.

As shown in Figures 2-4, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 12, the upper end of the batching bin 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 14, the left side of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 13, the first bevel gear 12 is meshed with the second bevel gear 13, the motor 3 rotates through the first bevel gear 12 to rotate the second bevel gear 13, the lower end of the batching bin 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 11, the left side of the rotating block 11 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 10, the rotating block 11 drives the protrusion 10 to rotate, and the right side of the rotating block 11 is rotatably connected to the right side of the rotating rod 14 through the belt 5. Then, the outer side of the protrusion 10 contacts the lower end of the filter plate 9, and the protrusion 10 rotates to make the filter plate 9 move up and down. The inner walls on both sides of the batching bin 1 are provided with a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism includes a second slider 21. The inner walls on both sides of the batching bin 1 are provided with a second slide groove 20. The inner wall of the second slide groove 20 is slidably connected to the outer side of the second slider 21. The opposite side of the two second sliders 21 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the filter plate 9. The upper end of the second slider 21 is fixedly connected with a second spring 22. The second spring 22 keeps the filter plate 9 and the protrusion 10 in a fitted state at all times.

When the motor 3 rotates, the first bevel gear 12 rotates, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 12 drives the meshing second bevel gear 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 14 drives the rotating block 11 to rotate through the belt 5, and the rotating block 11 drives the protrusion 10 to rotate, so that the filter plate 9 can move up and down when working under the action of the second slider 21 and the second slide groove 20, so that it is easier for the material to pass through the filter plate 9, thereby further improving the device.

As shown in Figure 3, the lower end of the motor 3 is slidably connected to a rectangular rod 15, the lower end of the rectangular rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the round block 16, the upper end of the stirring rod 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the round block 16, and when the filter plate 9 moves up and down, it drives the round block 16 to move up and down. At this time, the rectangular rod 15 moves up and down relative to the output end of the motor 3.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the upper end of the second slider 21 and the lower end of the second chute 20 are both arc-shaped. The arc shape can effectively prevent materials from staying inside the second chute 20 and on the upper end of the second slider 21 .

Working principle: when working, the material is put into the inside of the batching bin 1 through the feed hopper 2. At this time, the motor 3 is energized, and the motor 3 makes the round block 16 rotate, and the round block 16 drives the crushing rollers 8 on both sides to rotate, so that under the support of the filter plate 9, some agglomerated materials are crushed, so as to facilitate the later mixing effect. Through the first slider 18 and the first chute 19, when the agglomerates are too hard, in order to avoid affecting the rotation of the crushing roller 8, the first slider 18 drives the crushing roller 8 to move, and the first spring 17 has a downward pressure on the first slider 18, so that when working, the agglomerated materials can be effectively crushed, and at the same time, the first spring 17 can ensure that the crushing roller 8 can rotate normally, thereby improving the mixing effect of the materials and improving the applicability of the device;

Furthermore, when the motor 3 rotates, the first bevel gear 12 rotates, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 12 drives the meshing connected second bevel gear 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 14 drives the rotating block 11 to rotate through the belt 5, and the rotating block 11 drives the protrusion 10 to rotate, so that the filter plate 9 can move up and down when working under the action of the second slider 21 and the second slide groove 20, so that it is easier for the material to pass through the filter plate 9, thereby further improving the device.

Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The plastering mortar proportioning machine capable of automatically discharging comprises a proportioning bin (1), and is characterized in that a feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the proportioning bin (1), a discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the proportioning bin (1), an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the lower end of the discharge pipe (7), the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling discharging, a motor (3) is arranged at the upper end of the proportioning bin (1), a stirring rod (6) is arranged at the lower end of the motor (3), and a crushing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the proportioning bin (1) and is used for crushing materials;

The crushing mechanism comprises a filter plate (9) arranged on the inner wall of a proportioning bin (1), a round block (16) is arranged at the lower end of a motor (3), first sliding grooves (19) are formed in two sides of the round block (16), first sliding blocks (18) are slidably connected to the inside of each first sliding groove (19), first springs (17) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first sliding blocks (18), and the first springs (17) are used for enabling the first sliding blocks (18) to support and press downwards, and crushing rollers (8) are rotatably connected to two sides of each first sliding block (18).

2. The automatic feeding plastering mortar batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (12), the upper end of the batching bin (1) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (14), the left side of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (13), the first bevel gear (12) is meshed with the second bevel gear (13), the first bevel gear (12) can enable the second bevel gear (13) to rotate, the lower end of the batching bin (1) is rotationally connected with a rotating block (11), the left side of the rotating block (11) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (10), the right side of the rotating block (11) is rotationally connected with the right side of the rotating rod (14) through a belt (5), the outer side of the protruding block (10) is contacted with the lower end of a filter plate (9), and limiting mechanisms are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the batching bin (1).

3. The automatic blanking plastering mortar batching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the limiting mechanism comprises a second sliding block (21), the inner walls of the two sides of the batching bin (1) are provided with second sliding grooves (20), the inner walls of the second sliding grooves (20) are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the second sliding blocks (21), and the opposite sides of the two second sliding blocks (21) are correspondingly and fixedly connected with the two sides of the filter plate (9).

4. The automatic blanking plastering mortar dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the motor (3) is slidably connected with a rectangular rod (15), the lower end of the rectangular rod (15) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the round block (16), and the upper end of the stirring rod (6) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the round block (16).

5. A plastering mortar dispensing machine with automatic blanking according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper end of the second slider (21) is fixedly connected with a second spring (22).

6. A plastering mortar dispensing machine with automatic discharging according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper end of the second slide block (21) and the lower end of the second slide groove (20) are both arc-shaped.

7. The automatic blanking plastering mortar batching machine according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the batching bin (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (4), and the upper end of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the motor (3).