CN221696920U - OID teaching robot - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及OID识别技术领域,尤其是涉及一种OID教学机器人。The present application relates to the field of OID identification technology, and in particular to an OID teaching robot.
背景技术Background Art
随着国家也在大力倡导在基础教育阶段开展少儿教育,OID技术越来越多的应用在儿童教育领域。OID(optica1Identify)隐形微电子芯片技术,就是利用光识别与点读发音技术结合,达到快速点读,识别记忆的效果。目前其有6万多个不同的码值,不同的码值对应不同的点读内容。OID搭起了印刷物与数字系统之间最新颖便捷的接口桥梁,每个OID编码图形均是由许多细微而人眼难办的点依特定规则所组成,并对应到一组特定数值。与其他光学辨识码最大的不同特点就是微小化的底码不仅具有保密与低视觉干扰的特性,更能隐藏在印刷品的彩色图案之下。但是,现有技术的OID仅仅应用于点读笔上,儿童通过点读笔对特制书本进行所学内容选取,通过语音进行相应的单词、句子阅读;其趣味性较低,儿童无法保持较长时间的关注,对儿童的教育效果有限。As the country is also vigorously advocating the development of children's education in the basic education stage, OID technology is increasingly being used in the field of children's education. OID (optical identification) invisible microelectronic chip technology uses the combination of light recognition and point reading and pronunciation technology to achieve the effect of fast point reading and recognition memory. At present, it has more than 60,000 different code values, and different code values correspond to different point reading content. OID has built the most novel and convenient interface bridge between printed materials and digital systems. Each OID coding pattern is composed of many tiny points that are difficult for the human eye to understand according to specific rules and corresponds to a set of specific values. The biggest difference from other optical identification codes is that the miniaturized base code not only has the characteristics of confidentiality and low visual interference, but can also be hidden under the color pattern of the printed matter. However, the OID of the existing technology is only applied to point reading pens. Children use the point reading pen to select the content they have learned from the special book and read the corresponding words and sentences through voice; it is less interesting, and children cannot maintain their attention for a long time, and the educational effect on children is limited.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了有助于改善现有OID教育设备的功能单一、趣味性不高的问题,本申请提供了一种OID教学机器人。In order to help improve the problems of existing OID educational equipment such as single function and low interest, the present application provides an OID teaching robot.
一种OID教学机器人,包括主体、中央解码控制器、电机、与所述电机转子传动连接的滚轮,所述中央解码控制器通过一电机驱动单元控制电机转动;所述主体的前侧壁设有探头,所述探头内设有OID读码传感器,所述OID读码传感器的输出端与所述中央解码控制器连接;所述主体的顶部设有显示屏,所述中央解码控制器的控制端与一音频播放单元连接,所述音频播放单元的输出端与所述显示屏连接。An OID teaching robot comprises a main body, a central decoding controller, a motor, and a roller drivingly connected to the motor rotor, wherein the central decoding controller controls the rotation of the motor through a motor drive unit; a probe is provided on the front side wall of the main body, an OID code reading sensor is provided in the probe, and an output end of the OID code reading sensor is connected to the central decoding controller; a display screen is provided on the top of the main body, a control end of the central decoding controller is connected to an audio playback unit, and an output end of the audio playback unit is connected to the display screen.
进一步地,所述探头通过一转动机构设置于所述主体上,所述转动机构转动后将所述探头调整为朝前或者朝下。Furthermore, the probe is arranged on the main body through a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism adjusts the probe to face forward or downward after rotation.
进一步地,所述电机的数量至少为两个,且分别通过两个所电机驱动单元进行控制。Furthermore, the number of the motors is at least two, and they are controlled by two motor drive units respectively.
进一步地,所述主体的外侧壁上设有红外传感器;所述OID教学机器人在拼接地毯上进行位移,所述拼接地毯的预设位置设有与所述红外传感器相适配的红外发送设备;所述红外传感器的输出端与所述中央解码控制器的一输入端连接。Furthermore, an infrared sensor is provided on the outer wall of the main body; the OID teaching robot moves on the spliced carpet, and an infrared transmitting device compatible with the infrared sensor is provided at a preset position of the spliced carpet; the output end of the infrared sensor is connected to an input end of the central decoding controller.
进一步地,所述拼接地毯上设置至少一处的OID指令卡,所述OID指令卡设置于所述红外发送设备旁。Furthermore, at least one OID instruction card is arranged on the spliced carpet, and the OID instruction card is arranged beside the infrared sending device.
进一步地,所述OID读码传感器包括型号为SN95500的读码芯片。Furthermore, the OID code reading sensor includes a code reading chip of model SN95500.
进一步地,还包括与所述音频播放单元通信连接的数据存储单元及扬声器电路;所述数据存储单元内预存有音频文件。Furthermore, it also includes a data storage unit and a speaker circuit that are communicatively connected to the audio playback unit; the data storage unit has audio files pre-stored therein.
进一步地,还包括遥控器及与中央解码控制器电连接的第一蓝牙模块,所述遥控器内设有与所述第一蓝牙模块无线通信连接的第二蓝牙模块。Furthermore, it also includes a remote controller and a first Bluetooth module electrically connected to the central decoding controller, and the remote controller is provided with a second Bluetooth module wirelessly connected to the first Bluetooth module.
综上所述,本申请包括以下有益技术效果:该方案通过OID读码传感器读取信息,根据信息内匹配预存储的音频数据及控制指令,在顶部的显示屏内播放相应的视频、文字、图案等,以激发儿童的学习兴趣。同时,设备通过驱动电机来带动机器人运动,根据指令配合显示屏内信息进行位移,使得学习的过程生动活泼、丰富多样,对幼儿的教育效果好。In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects: the scheme reads information through the OID code reading sensor, matches the pre-stored audio data and control instructions in the information, and plays corresponding videos, texts, patterns, etc. on the top display screen to stimulate children's interest in learning. At the same time, the device drives the robot to move through the driving motor, and moves according to the instructions and the information on the display screen, making the learning process lively, rich and varied, and having a good educational effect on young children.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种OID教学机器人探头朝前时的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an OID teaching robot provided by an embodiment of the present application with its probe facing forward;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种OID教学机器人探头朝下时的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an OID teaching robot provided by an embodiment of the present application with its probe facing downward;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种OID教学机器人电路原理示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit principle of an OID teaching robot provided in an embodiment of the present application.
1、中央解码控制器;2、电机驱动单元;3、电机;4、OID读码传感器;5、音频播放单元;6、显示屏;7、扬声器电路;8、数据存储单元;9、第一蓝牙模块;10、第二蓝牙模块;11、主体;12、滚轮;13、探头;14、转动机构。1. Central decoding controller; 2. Motor drive unit; 3. Motor; 4. OID code reading sensor; 5. Audio playback unit; 6. Display screen; 7. Speaker circuit; 8. Data storage unit; 9. First Bluetooth module; 10. Second Bluetooth module; 11. Main body; 12. Roller; 13. Probe; 14. Rotation mechanism.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图1-3及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1-3 and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
本申请实施例提供了一种OID教学机器人,包括主体11、中央解码控制器1、电机3、与电机3转子传动连接的滚轮12,中央解码控制器1通过一电机驱动单元2控制电机3转动;主体11的前侧壁设有探头13,探头13内设有OID读码传感器4,OID读码传感器4的输出端与中央解码控制器1连接;主体11的顶部设有显示屏6,中央解码控制器1的控制端与一音频播放单元5连接,音频播放单元5的输出端与显示屏6连接。An embodiment of the present application provides an OID teaching robot, including a main body 11, a central decoding controller 1, a motor 3, and a roller 12 that is transmission-connected to the rotor of the motor 3, wherein the central decoding controller 1 controls the rotation of the motor 3 through a motor drive unit 2; a probe 13 is provided on the front side wall of the main body 11, an OID code reading sensor 4 is provided in the probe 13, and an output end of the OID code reading sensor 4 is connected to the central decoding controller 1; a display screen 6 is provided on the top of the main body 11, the control end of the central decoding controller 1 is connected to an audio playback unit 5, and an output end of the audio playback unit 5 is connected to the display screen 6.
使用时,通过传感器4读取信息,可通过中央解码控制器1进行OID解码,将解码获得的数据与预存储在设备存储器内的的控制指令及音频数据进行匹配,获取控制指令后,通过控制器控制电机3来控制机器人运动,并发送音频数据至显示屏6以此来播放视频、文字图案内容,以激发儿童的学习兴趣,实现了生动丰富的教学,提升幼儿的学习效果。When in use, information is read through the sensor 4, and OID decoding can be performed through the central decoding controller 1. The decoded data is matched with the control instructions and audio data pre-stored in the device memory. After obtaining the control instructions, the controller controls the motor 3 to control the movement of the robot, and sends audio data to the display screen 6 to play video, text and pattern content to stimulate children's interest in learning, thereby achieving vivid and rich teaching and improving the learning effect of young children.
例如在学习词语“前进”时,设备读取OID码后,匹配调取音频数据,显示屏6“前进”字样,并播放语音:“前进”,同时通过匹配到的控制指令控制电机3使得机器人向前方移动。For example, when learning the word "forward", after the device reads the OID code, it matches and retrieves the audio data, displays the word "forward" on the display 6, and plays the voice: "forward", and at the same time controls the motor 3 through the matched control instruction to make the robot move forward.
其中,存储器可以为单独设置,也可以集成于设备内,还可以通过网络连接至服务器调取,其不以本实施例中描述为限制。The memory may be provided separately or integrated in the device, or may be accessed through a network connection to a server, which is not limited to the description in this embodiment.
参照图1及图2,在本实施例的基础上,探头13通过一转动机构14设置于主体11上,转动机构14转动后将探头13调整为朝前或者朝下。本实施例中转动机构14可以为左右两个耳架结构,探头13通过铰接设置于两个耳架结构之间,当然,转动机构14也可以为其他结构。通过该转动机构14,使得OID读码传感器4的朝向可以进行切换,既可以读取前方的OID码,还可以读取底部拼接地毯上的OID码,读取更加灵活。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , based on the present embodiment, the probe 13 is arranged on the main body 11 through a rotating mechanism 14. After the rotating mechanism 14 rotates, the probe 13 is adjusted to face forward or downward. In the present embodiment, the rotating mechanism 14 can be two left and right ear frame structures, and the probe 13 is hingedly arranged between the two ear frame structures. Of course, the rotating mechanism 14 can also be other structures. Through the rotating mechanism 14, the direction of the OID code reading sensor 4 can be switched, and the OID code in the front can be read, and the OID code on the bottom spliced carpet can also be read, and the reading is more flexible.
在本实施例中,电机3的数量至少为两个,且分别通过两个所电机驱动单元2进行控制。通过至少两组电机3设备,则可以实现机器人的拐弯、调头等操作。具体地,本实施例中电机驱动单元2使用型号为DRV8837DSG驱动器及其外围电路实现。当然,其使用型号还可以为其他,其不以本实施例中描述为限制。In this embodiment, the number of motors 3 is at least two, and they are controlled by two motor drive units 2 respectively. Through at least two groups of motor 3 devices, the robot can realize turning, turning and other operations. Specifically, in this embodiment, the motor drive unit 2 is implemented using a DRV8837DSG driver and its peripheral circuits. Of course, the model used can also be other, which is not limited to the description in this embodiment.
在本实施例的基础上,主体11的外侧壁上设有红外传感器;OID教学机器人在拼接地毯上进行位移,拼接地毯的预设位置设有与红外传感器相适配的红外发送设备;红外传感器的输出端与中央解码控制器1的一输入端连接。其中,拼接地毯上设置至少一处的OID指令卡,OID指令卡设置于红外发送设备旁。通过此种红外定位的模式,本OID教学机器人可以自动定位OID指令卡的位置,进而位移过去进行OID码的读取,较为智能。由于红外定位技术为本领域常用技术,应用领域广,例如扫地机器人的定位等,故此处不进行详细描述。On the basis of this embodiment, an infrared sensor is provided on the outer wall of the main body 11; the OID teaching robot moves on the spliced carpet, and an infrared transmitting device compatible with the infrared sensor is provided at a preset position of the spliced carpet; the output end of the infrared sensor is connected to an input end of the central decoding controller 1. Among them, at least one OID instruction card is provided on the spliced carpet, and the OID instruction card is provided next to the infrared transmitting device. Through this infrared positioning mode, the OID teaching robot can automatically locate the position of the OID instruction card, and then move over to read the OID code, which is more intelligent. Since infrared positioning technology is a common technology in this field and has a wide range of applications, such as the positioning of sweeping robots, it will not be described in detail here.
具体地,OID读码传感器4包括型号为SN95500的读码芯片。中央解码控制器1可以采用RK3288处理器等实现。Specifically, the OID code reading sensor 4 includes a code reading chip of model SN95500. The central decoding controller 1 can be implemented by using a RK3288 processor or the like.
本实施例中,还包括与音频播放单元5通信连接的数据存储单元8及扬声器电路7;数据存储单元8内预存有音频文件。通过预先存储是视频、语音信息,在读取到信息后,直接调用想用的音频文件,通过显示屏6及扬声器播放即可。In this embodiment, a data storage unit 8 and a speaker circuit 7 are also included which are connected to the audio playback unit 5 in communication; an audio file is pre-stored in the data storage unit 8. By pre-storing video and voice information, after reading the information, the desired audio file can be directly called and played through the display screen 6 and the speaker.
其中,该机器人还包括遥控器及与中央解码控制器1电连接的第一蓝牙模块9,遥控器内设有与第一蓝牙模块9无线通信连接的第二蓝牙模块10。通过遥控器连接蓝牙模块,实现对机器人的开关、运动、语音播报等进行遥控,丰富了学习方法,进一步提升了趣味性。The robot further includes a remote controller and a first Bluetooth module 9 electrically connected to the central decoding controller 1, and a second Bluetooth module 10 wirelessly connected to the first Bluetooth module 9 is provided in the remote controller. By connecting the remote controller to the Bluetooth module, the robot's switch, movement, voice broadcast, etc. can be remotely controlled, which enriches the learning method and further enhances the fun.
本实用新型技术方案,实现了一种机器人模式的OID学习机,可以根据读取到的信息,做出相应的位移冻干,学习语音、视频、图片播放,学习过程较为生动活泼,容易被儿童所接受。The technical solution of the utility model realizes an OID learning machine in a robot mode, which can make corresponding displacement freeze-drying according to the information read, and learn voice, video, and picture playback. The learning process is more lively and easy to be accepted by children.
应该理解的是,虽然附图的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,其可以以其他的顺序执行。It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings are shown in sequence according to the instructions of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise clearly stated herein, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in order and can be performed in other orders.
以上仅是本申请的部分实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。The above are only some implementation methods of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.
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