CN221649656U - Auxiliary device of water level meter - Google Patents
Auxiliary device of water level meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN221649656U CN221649656U CN202323623864.2U CN202323623864U CN221649656U CN 221649656 U CN221649656 U CN 221649656U CN 202323623864 U CN202323623864 U CN 202323623864U CN 221649656 U CN221649656 U CN 221649656U
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- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于水位仪测量技术领域,具体涉及一种水位仪的辅助装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of water level meter measurement, and in particular relates to an auxiliary device of a water level meter.
背景技术Background Art
水位仪广泛用于水利工程、水文地理、环保和工农业等领域的水位测量,如农村灌区、水库大坝、江河提防、电站等地下水位和水井水位的测量。Water level meters are widely used for water level measurement in water conservancy projects, hydrology and geography, environmental protection, industry and agriculture, etc., such as the measurement of groundwater level and well water level in rural irrigation areas, reservoir dams, river levees, power stations, etc.
水位仪包括测头部分、电缆部分、接收系统。测头部分内部安装了水阻接触点,当触点接触到水面时,便会接通接收系统,当触点离开水面时,就会关闭接收系统;电缆部分是带刻度标尺的电缆,测读更加方便、准确;接收系统由音响器、指示灯和峰值指示器组成,音响器遇水发出连续不断的蜂鸣声响,指示灯亮,峰值指示为电压表指示。The water level meter consists of a probe part, a cable part, and a receiving system. A water resistance contact point is installed inside the probe part. When the contact point touches the water surface, the receiving system will be connected. When the contact point leaves the water surface, the receiving system will be closed. The cable part is a cable with a scale, which makes measurement and reading more convenient and accurate. The receiving system consists of a sounder, an indicator light, and a peak indicator. The sounder emits a continuous buzzing sound when it encounters water, the indicator light is on, and the peak indication is the voltage meter indication.
水位仪现有技术的缺陷:1、直接用水位仪测量水位,有可能接触潮湿井壁或泥水发生误报,从而不能正确的确定水位高度;2、现有水位仪探头无导向,容易架空在井壁台阶或者障碍物前,无法下放到孔底;3、现有水位仪探头都较轻,孔内稍有阻碍,无法通过;4、上部淋水或水流很大情况下,测出的水位不是实际的水位。因此,需要一种水位仪的辅助装置解决此问题。The defects of the existing water level meter technology: 1. Directly using the water level meter to measure the water level may cause false alarms due to contact with the wet well wall or muddy water, thus failing to correctly determine the water level height; 2. The existing water level meter probe has no guide and is easily suspended in front of the well wall steps or obstacles and cannot be lowered to the bottom of the hole; 3. The existing water level meter probes are relatively light and cannot pass through the hole if there is a slight obstruction; 4. When water is poured from above or the water flow is large, the measured water level is not the actual water level. Therefore, an auxiliary device for the water level meter is needed to solve this problem.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种水位仪的辅助装置。The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary device for a water level meter.
为达上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种水位仪的辅助装置,包括水位仪的探头,所述探头竖直向下,所述探头下端内部设有测针,所述探头的上端连接有挂绳;To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for a water level meter, comprising a probe of the water level meter, the probe is vertically downward, a measuring needle is arranged inside the lower end of the probe, and a hanging rope is connected to the upper end of the probe;
还包括防护套件,所述防护套件从上到下依次由上防护罩、中防护罩与下防护罩通过螺纹连接组成,所述探头放置在所述防护套件内,所述挂绳穿过所述上防护罩的顶部,所述上防护罩与下防护罩上均设有若干进水口。It also includes a protection kit, which consists of an upper protective cover, a middle protective cover and a lower protective cover connected by threads from top to bottom. The probe is placed in the protection kit, and the hanging rope passes through the top of the upper protective cover. A plurality of water inlets are provided on the upper protective cover and the lower protective cover.
进一步的,所述防护套件外形为梭形。Furthermore, the protective kit is shuttle-shaped in appearance.
进一步的,所述进水口为透水孔,所述透水孔的孔径为5mm。Furthermore, the water inlet is a water permeable hole, and the diameter of the water permeable hole is 5 mm.
进一步的,所述进水口为透水缝,所述透水缝的宽度为3mm。Furthermore, the water inlet is a water-permeable slit, and the width of the water-permeable slit is 3 mm.
进一步的,所述中防护罩为可伸缩的波纹软管状,所述中防护罩的长度范围为20-100mm。Furthermore, the middle protective cover is in the shape of a retractable corrugated hose, and the length of the middle protective cover ranges from 20 to 100 mm.
进一步的,所述下防护罩的外底部固定连接有挂钩,所述挂钩上竖直挂有重锤。Furthermore, a hook is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the lower protective cover, and a heavy hammer is vertically hung on the hook.
进一步的,所述重锤下端为锥形。Furthermore, the lower end of the weight is conical.
进一步的,所述上防护罩的内顶壁与所述下防护罩的内底壁上均设有卡槽,所述探头的两端分别位于两个所述卡槽内固定。Furthermore, the inner top wall of the upper protective cover and the inner bottom wall of the lower protective cover are both provided with slots, and the two ends of the probe are respectively located in the two slots and fixed.
本实用新型的优点是:The advantages of the utility model are:
1、用该辅助装置可以很好的防止探头直接接触潮湿井壁或泥皮而发生误报;1. This auxiliary device can effectively prevent the probe from directly contacting the wet well wall or mud skin and causing false alarms;
2、可以很好的使探头居于孔内中心附近防止碰见井壁台阶及突出物障碍物;2. The probe can be placed near the center of the hole to prevent it from hitting the well wall steps and protruding obstacles;
3、辅助设备下挂的加重重锤可以起到导向,轻松通过一般障碍物;3. The heavy hammer hanging under the auxiliary equipment can serve as a guide and easily pass through general obstacles;
4、加速水位仪下放速度,利于操作人员根据测绳的重量很好的掌握下放情况。4. Accelerate the lowering speed of the water level meter, which is beneficial for the operator to grasp the lowering situation well according to the weight of the measuring rope.
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做详细说明。The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型探头结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the probe structure of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型防护套件结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection kit of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型上下防护罩组合结构示意图Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the upper and lower protective covers of the utility model
附图标记说明:1、探头;2、测针;3、挂绳;4、防护套件;41、上防护罩;42、中防护罩;43、下防护罩;5、进水口;6、挂钩;7、重锤;8、卡槽。Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. probe; 2. measuring needle; 3. hanging rope; 4. protective kit; 41. upper protective cover; 42. middle protective cover; 43. lower protective cover; 5. water inlet; 6. hook; 7. heavy hammer; 8. slot.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为进一步阐述本实用新型达成预定目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及实施例对本实用新型的具体实施方式、结构特征及其功效,详细说明如下。In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific implementation methods, structural features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“垂直”、“水平”、“对齐”、“重叠”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "aligned", "overlap", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征;在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features; in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例提供了如图1与图2所示的一种水位仪的辅助装置,包括水位仪的探头1,探头1竖直向下,探头1下端内部设有测针2,探头1的上端连接有挂绳3;This embodiment provides an auxiliary device of a water level meter as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , including a probe 1 of the water level meter, the probe 1 is vertically downward, a probe 2 is provided inside the lower end of the probe 1, and a hanging rope 3 is connected to the upper end of the probe 1;
还包括防护套件4,防护套件4从上到下依次由上防护罩41、中防护罩42与下防护罩43通过螺纹连接组成,探头1放置在防护套件4内,上防护罩41的内顶壁与下防护罩43的内底壁上均设有卡槽8,探头1的两端分别位于两个卡槽8内固定,探头1的上端与上防护罩41的内顶壁通过卡槽卡接固定,探头1的下端与下防护罩43的内底壁通过卡槽卡接固定,挂绳3穿过上防护罩41的顶部,上防护罩41与下防护罩43上均设有若干进水口5,进水口5可以为透水孔或者时透水缝,进水口5为透水孔,透水孔的孔径为5mm,进水口5为透水缝,透水缝的宽度为3mm。The protective kit 4 is also included. The protective kit 4 is composed of an upper protective cover 41, a middle protective cover 42 and a lower protective cover 43 which are connected by threads from top to bottom. The probe 1 is placed in the protective kit 4. A card slot 8 is provided on the inner top wall of the upper protective cover 41 and the inner bottom wall of the lower protective cover 43. The two ends of the probe 1 are respectively fixed in the two card slots 8. The upper end of the probe 1 is fixed to the inner top wall of the upper protective cover 41 by card slot clamping, and the lower end of the probe 1 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the lower protective cover 43 by card slot clamping. The hanging rope 3 passes through the top of the upper protective cover 41. The upper protective cover 41 and the lower protective cover 43 are provided with a plurality of water inlets 5. The water inlet 5 can be a water permeable hole or a water permeable slit. The water inlet 5 is a water permeable hole with an aperture of 5 mm. The water inlet 5 is a water permeable slit with a width of 3 mm.
通过防护套件4,可以防止泥直接接触探针,而水可以通过透水孔或透水缝进入,以此实现测量水位目的,上防护罩41、中防护罩42与下防护罩43的材质可以为塑料、玻璃钢、金属、高分子等材料,本实用新型为组合式,如图3所示,不仅可以减少组合,去掉中防护罩42,将上防护罩41与下防护罩43通过螺纹连接即可,也可以整体式,或者纵向组合式即沿轴向分为二份或者三份组合起来,内部也可以设置内嵌探头座来代替卡槽进行固定探头1的两端。The protective kit 4 can prevent mud from directly contacting the probe, while water can enter through the water-permeable holes or water-permeable seams to achieve the purpose of measuring the water level. The materials of the upper protective cover 41, the middle protective cover 42 and the lower protective cover 43 can be plastic, fiberglass, metal, polymer and other materials. The utility model is a combination type, as shown in Figure 3, which can not only reduce the combination, but also remove the middle protective cover 42, and connect the upper protective cover 41 and the lower protective cover 43 by threads. It can also be an integral type, or a longitudinal combination type, that is, it is divided into two or three parts along the axial direction and combined together. An embedded probe seat can also be set inside to replace the card slot to fix the two ends of the probe 1.
进一步的,防护套件4外形为梭形,或者是菱形,可以减少阻力。Furthermore, the protective kit 4 has a shuttle shape or a diamond shape, which can reduce resistance.
进一步的,中防护罩42为可伸缩的波纹软管状,中防护罩42的长度范围为20-100mm,可以使防护套件4根据探头1的长度进行调节,从而使得防护套件4的上防护罩41与下防护罩43可以更好的将探头1固定住。Furthermore, the middle protective cover 42 is in the shape of a retractable corrugated hose, and the length range of the middle protective cover 42 is 20-100 mm, so that the protective kit 4 can be adjusted according to the length of the probe 1, so that the upper protective cover 41 and the lower protective cover 43 of the protective kit 4 can better fix the probe 1.
进一步的,下防护罩43的外底部固定连接有挂钩6,挂钩6上竖直挂有重锤7,重锤7下端为锥形,重锤7为铁质或不锈钢材质,起到导向及配重作用。Furthermore, a hook 6 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the lower protective cover 43, and a weight 7 is vertically hung on the hook 6. The lower end of the weight 7 is conical, and the weight 7 is made of iron or stainless steel, which plays a guiding and counterweight role.
综上所述,本实用新型提供一种水位仪的辅助装置,有益效果有:In summary, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for a water level meter, and the beneficial effects are as follows:
1、用该辅助装置可以很好的防止探头1直接接触潮湿井壁或泥皮而发生误报;2、可以很好的使探头1居于孔内中心附近防止碰见井壁台阶及突出物障碍物;3、辅助设备下挂的加重重锤7可以起到导向,轻松通过一般障碍物;4、加速水位仪下放速度,利于操作人员根据测绳的重量很好的掌握下放情况;本实用新型解决了在钻孔内测量水位,尤其裸孔存在掉块、松散层塌方、水位测量不准发生误报等情况,避免造成测量工作的不能有序开展,从而影响到工期,本实用新型很好解决了水位测量工程实际中存在的问题,可以很好的解决上述问题,从而有利于工程的推进。1. The auxiliary device can effectively prevent the probe 1 from directly contacting the wet well wall or mud skin and causing false alarms; 2. The probe 1 can be well placed near the center of the hole to prevent it from hitting the well wall steps and protruding obstacles; 3. The weighted hammer 7 hung under the auxiliary equipment can serve as a guide and easily pass through general obstacles; 4. The lowering speed of the water level meter is accelerated, which is beneficial for the operator to master the lowering situation according to the weight of the measuring rope; the utility model solves the problem of measuring water level in the borehole, especially the problem of block falling, loose layer collapse, inaccurate water level measurement and false alarms in the bare hole, so as to avoid the measurement work from being unable to be carried out in an orderly manner, thereby affecting the construction period. The utility model solves the problems existing in the actual water level measurement project and can solve the above problems well, which is conducive to the advancement of the project.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
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