CN221642440U - Rail transit passenger compartment door for preventing hand pinching - Google Patents
Rail transit passenger compartment door for preventing hand pinching Download PDFInfo
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- CN221642440U CN221642440U CN202420011645.4U CN202420011645U CN221642440U CN 221642440 U CN221642440 U CN 221642440U CN 202420011645 U CN202420011645 U CN 202420011645U CN 221642440 U CN221642440 U CN 221642440U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种避免夹手的轨道交通客室门,包括门板、接缝、门窗、安装槽、扣手盒、扣手槽、弹簧A、限位槽A、限位槽B、弹簧复位角、防夹卡扣,左右两个所述门板内端分别安装接缝,所述门窗安装于门板上部,所述安装槽开于门板前端中部,所述扣手盒安装于安装槽,所述扣手槽开于扣手盒前端中部,所述弹簧A安装于扣手槽后端,所述限位槽A开于扣手槽左右两端前部,所述限位槽B开于扣手槽左右两端后部,所述弹簧复位角弹力连接于限位槽B前端,所述防夹卡扣通过弹簧A安装于扣手槽。本实用新型解决了内凹式扣手,乘客难免下意识将手深入到扣手内部,在车门打开过程中,很容易被夹住而造成人员伤害的问题。
The utility model discloses a rail transit passenger compartment door for preventing hand pinching, comprising a door panel, a seam, a door window, a mounting groove, a hand box, a hand slot, a spring A, a limit slot A, a limit slot B, a spring reset angle, and an anti-pinch buckle. The seams are respectively installed at the inner ends of the left and right door panels, the door window is installed at the upper part of the door panel, the mounting groove is opened at the middle of the front end of the door panel, the hand box is installed at the mounting groove, the hand slot is opened at the middle of the front end of the hand box, the spring A is installed at the rear end of the hand slot, the limit slot A is opened at the front of the left and right ends of the hand slot, the limit slot B is opened at the rear of the left and right ends of the hand slot, the spring reset angle is elastically connected to the front end of the limit slot B, and the anti-pinch buckle is installed at the hand slot through the spring A. The utility model solves the problem that in the case of an inwardly concave hand, the passenger will inevitably subconsciously put his hand deep into the hand, and it is easy to be pinched and cause personal injury during the process of opening the door.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及一种轨道交通客室门,尤其涉及一种避免夹手的轨道交通客室门。The utility model relates to a rail transit passenger compartment door, in particular to a rail transit passenger compartment door which can avoid pinching hands.
背景技术Background Art
轨道交通车门通常在车门安装内凹式扣手,乘务员或者乘客在需要的时候,可以通过使用扣手来开关车门。为了提高乘客上下车的通过性,车门开度通常会最大化设计,这种情况下,在车门打开后,扣手将移动至车体罩板内部,对于这种固定的内凹式扣手,乘客难免下意识将手深入到扣手内部,在车门打开过程中,很容易被夹住而造成人员伤害。Rail transit doors are usually equipped with recessed handles, which can be used by attendants or passengers to open and close the doors when necessary. In order to improve the passability of passengers getting on and off the train, the door opening is usually designed to be maximized. In this case, after the door is opened, the handle will move to the inside of the vehicle cover. For this fixed recessed handle, passengers will inevitably subconsciously put their hands into the handle, and during the door opening process, they are easily pinched and cause personal injury.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种避免夹手的轨道交通客室门,以解决上述技术问题。The utility model aims to provide a rail transit passenger compartment door which can avoid pinching hands, so as to solve the above technical problems.
为实现上述目的本实用新型采用以下技术方案:一种避免夹手的轨道交通客室门,包括门板、接缝、门窗、安装槽一、扣手盒、扣手槽、弹簧A、限位槽A、限位槽B、弹簧复位角、防夹卡扣,左右两个所述门板内端分别安装接缝,所述门窗安装于门板上部,所述安装槽一开于门板前端中部,所述扣手盒安装于安装槽一,所述扣手槽开于扣手盒前端中部,所述弹簧A安装于扣手槽后端,所述限位槽A开于扣手槽左右两端前部,所述限位槽B开于扣手槽左右两端后部,所述弹簧复位角弹力连接于限位槽B前端,所述防夹卡扣通过弹簧A安装于扣手槽。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rail transit passenger compartment door that avoids hand pinching, comprising door panels, seams, doors and windows, mounting groove one, a hand buckle box, a hand buckle groove, a spring A, a limit groove A, a limit groove B, a spring reset angle, and an anti-pinch buckle. The seams are respectively installed at the inner ends of the left and right door panels, the door windows are installed on the upper part of the door panels, the mounting groove one is opened in the middle of the front end of the door panels, the hand buckle box is installed in the mounting groove one, the hand buckle groove is opened in the middle of the front end of the hand buckle box, the spring A is installed at the rear end of the hand buckle groove, the limit groove A is opened at the front of the left and right ends of the hand buckle groove, the limit groove B is opened at the rear of the left and right ends of the hand buckle groove, the spring reset angle is elastically connected to the front end of the limit groove B, and the anti-pinch buckle is installed in the hand buckle groove through the spring A.
在上述技术方案基础上,所述防夹卡扣包括按压板、滑块、安装槽二、限位扣、弹簧B,所述压板形状对应扣手槽,所述滑块固定于压板后端,且滑块通过弹簧A前端弹力连接于扣手槽,所述安装槽二水平开于滑块中部,两个所述限位扣后部分别铰接于安装槽二左右两部,所述弹簧B弹力连接于左右两个限位扣内端,且限位扣前端通过弹簧B的挤压下向前滑动限位于限位槽A或限位槽B,且限位扣前端限位于限位槽A时压板平齐于扣手盒前端。On the basis of the above technical scheme, the anti-pinch buckle includes a pressing plate, a slider, a second mounting slot, a limit buckle, and a spring B. The shape of the pressing plate corresponds to the hand buckle slot. The slider is fixed to the rear end of the pressing plate, and the slider is elastically connected to the hand buckle slot through the front end elastic force of the spring A. The second mounting slot is horizontally opened in the middle of the slider. The two rear ends of the limit buckles are respectively hinged to the left and right parts of the second mounting slot. The spring B is elastically connected to the inner ends of the left and right limit buckles, and the front end of the limit buckle slides forward under the extrusion of the spring B and is limited to the limit slot A or the limit slot B. When the front end of the limit buckle is limited to the limit slot A, the pressing plate is flush with the front end of the hand box.
在上述技术方案基础上,所述限位扣或挤压弹簧复位角抵于限位槽B。Based on the above technical solution, the limit buckle or extrusion spring reset angle abuts against the limit groove B.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:本实用新型通过在轨道交通客室门所安装的内凹式扣手安装用弹簧连接的防夹卡扣,配合扣手所开的限位槽,实现常态下扣手平齐隐藏,使用时按压锁定,不影响使用的情况下,避免乘客下意识手伸入扣手,造成夹伤。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model realizes that the buckle is flush and hidden under normal conditions by installing an anti-pinch buckle connected by a spring on the concave buckle installed on the rail transit passenger compartment door, and cooperates with the limit groove opened by the buckle, so that the buckle can be pressed and locked when in use, which does not affect the use and prevents passengers from subconsciously putting their hands into the buckle and causing pinching injuries.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型外观结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型扣手盒外观示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the handle box of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型内部剖视图。FIG3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型防夹卡扣结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the anti-pinch buckle structure of the utility model.
图5为本实用新型防夹卡扣剖视图。FIG5 is a cross-sectional view of the anti-pinch buckle of the utility model.
图中:1、门板,2、接缝,3、门窗,4、安装槽一,5、扣手盒,6、扣手槽,7、弹簧A,8、限位槽A,9、限位槽B,10、弹簧复位角,11、防夹卡扣,12、按压板,13、滑块,14、安装槽二,15、限位扣,16、弹簧B。In the figure: 1. door panel, 2. joint, 3. door and window, 4. installation slot 1, 5. hand buckle box, 6. hand buckle slot, 7. spring A, 8. limit slot A, 9. limit slot B, 10. spring return angle, 11. anti-pinch buckle, 12. pressing plate, 13. slider, 14. installation slot 2, 15. limit buckle, 16. spring B.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细阐述。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1到5所示,一种避免夹手的轨道交通客室门,包括门板1、接缝2、门窗3、安装槽一4、扣手盒5、扣手槽6、弹簧A7、限位槽A8、限位槽B9、弹簧复位角10、防夹卡扣11,左右两个所述门板1内端分别安装接缝2,所述门窗3安装于门板1上部,所述安装槽一4开于门板1前端中部,所述扣手盒5安装于安装槽一4,所述扣手槽6开于扣手盒5前端中部,所述弹簧A7安装于扣手槽6后端,所述限位槽A8开于扣手槽6左右两端前部,所述限位槽B9开于扣手槽6左右两端后部,所述弹簧复位角10弹力连接于限位槽B9前端,所述防夹卡扣11通过弹簧A7安装于扣手槽6。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a rail transit passenger compartment door for preventing fingers from being pinched comprises a door panel 1, a seam 2, a door window 3, a mounting groove 4, a hand box 5, a hand groove 6, a spring A7, a limiting groove A8, a limiting groove B9, a spring reset angle 10, and an anti-pinch buckle 11. The seams 2 are respectively installed at the inner ends of the left and right door panels 1, the door window 3 is installed on the upper part of the door panel 1, the mounting groove 4 is opened in the middle of the front end of the door panel 1, the hand box 5 is installed in the mounting groove 4, the hand groove 6 is opened in the middle of the front end of the hand box 5, the spring A7 is installed at the rear end of the hand groove 6, the limiting groove A8 is opened at the front of the left and right ends of the hand groove 6, the limiting groove B9 is opened at the rear of the left and right ends of the hand groove 6, the spring reset angle 10 is elastically connected to the front end of the limiting groove B9, and the anti-pinch buckle 11 is installed in the hand groove 6 through the spring A7.
所述防夹卡扣11包括按压板12、滑块13、安装槽二14、限位扣15、弹簧B16,所述压板12形状对应扣手槽6,所述滑块13固定于压板12后端,且滑块13通过弹簧A7前端弹力连接于扣手槽6,所述安装槽二14水平开于滑块13中部,两个所述限位扣15后部分别铰接于安装槽二14左右两部,所述弹簧B16弹力连接于左右两个限位扣15内端,且限位扣15前端通过弹簧B16的挤压下向前滑动限位于限位槽A8或限位槽B9,且限位扣15前端限位于限位槽A8时压板12平齐于扣手盒5前端。The anti-pinch buckle 11 includes a pressing plate 12, a slider 13, a second mounting groove 14, a limit buckle 15, and a spring B16. The shape of the pressing plate 12 corresponds to the hand buckle groove 6. The slider 13 is fixed to the rear end of the pressing plate 12, and the slider 13 is elastically connected to the hand buckle groove 6 through the front end elastic force of the spring A7. The second mounting groove 14 is horizontally opened in the middle of the slider 13. The rear parts of the two limit buckles 15 are respectively hinged to the left and right parts of the second mounting groove 14. The spring B16 is elastically connected to the inner ends of the left and right limit buckles 15, and the front end of the limit buckle 15 slides forward under the extrusion of the spring B16 and is limited to the limit groove A8 or the limit groove B9, and when the front end of the limit buckle 15 is limited to the limit groove A8, the pressing plate 12 is flush with the front end of the hand buckle box 5.
所述限位扣15或挤压弹簧复位角10抵于限位槽B9。The limiting buckle 15 or the extrusion spring reset angle 10 abuts against the limiting groove B9.
本实用新型的工作原理:常态时,按压板12通过限位扣15限位于限位槽A8平齐于扣手盒5前端,不引起乘客的注意,避免下意识伸手意外被夹,当乘务员或者乘客在需要的时候,通过按压板12按压滑块13挤压弹簧A7向后移动,限位扣15随着脱离限位槽A8向内翻转挤压弹簧B16,滑动至后部的限位槽B9时,弹簧B16推出限位扣15,限位扣15前端限位于限位槽B9,使得扣手盒5露出扣手槽6以便临时开关门使用。复位时,继续按压按压板12到底,限位扣15被按压到弹簧复位角10后侧,并将弹簧复位角10挤压抵于限位槽B9前端,松开按压板12,弹簧A7向前推出滑块13复位按压板12,在弹簧复位角10的保持下,限位扣15前端错过限位槽B9进入限位槽A8进行限位。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in normal state, the pressing plate 12 is limited by the limiting buckle 15 to be flush with the front end of the hand box 5 in the limiting groove A8, which does not attract the attention of passengers and avoids accidental pinching when the hand is subconsciously stretched out. When the attendant or the passenger needs it, the pressing plate 12 presses the slider 13 to squeeze the spring A7 to move backward, and the limiting buckle 15 turns inward and squeezes the spring B16 as it disengages from the limiting groove A8. When it slides to the limiting groove B9 at the rear, the spring B16 pushes out the limiting buckle 15, and the front end of the limiting buckle 15 is limited to the limiting groove B9, so that the hand box 5 exposes the hand groove 6 for temporary door opening and closing. When resetting, continue to press the pressing plate 12 to the bottom, the limiting buckle 15 is pressed to the rear side of the spring reset angle 10, and the spring reset angle 10 is squeezed against the front end of the limiting groove B9, release the pressing plate 12, and the spring A7 pushes the slider 13 forward to reset the pressing plate 12. Under the maintenance of the spring reset angle 10, the front end of the limiting buckle 15 misses the limiting groove B9 and enters the limiting groove A8 for limiting.
以上所述为本实用新型较佳实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,根据本实用新型的教导,在不脱离本实用新型的原理与精神的情况下,对实施方式所进行的改变、修改、替换和变型仍落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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CN202420011645.4U CN221642440U (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | Rail transit passenger compartment door for preventing hand pinching |
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CN202420011645.4U CN221642440U (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | Rail transit passenger compartment door for preventing hand pinching |
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