CN221628078U

CN221628078U - Positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration

Info

Publication number: CN221628078U
Application number: CN202323569534.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪光清; 伍荣林; 周超; 凡心飞; 孔然; 谢梦谦
Original assignee: 2009 Geological Brigade Of Yunnan Nuclear Industry Yunnan Nuclear Technology Support Center
Current assignee: 2009 Geological Brigade Of Yunnan Nuclear Industry Yunnan Nuclear Technology Support Center
Priority date: 2023-12-26
Filing date: 2023-12-26
Publication date: 2024-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration, which comprises a support bracket, travelling wheels, a support slide tube, a height adjusting hand wheel assembly, a positioning mark pedal assembly, a punching gasoline engine assembly, a punching drill bit, a cooling water tank, a traction bracket, a traction hanging ring, a steering wheel, a positioning laser, a control chain and a water spray tube. According to the utility model, the positioning laser is turned on to polish and mark on rock or ground, the inclined strut rod is pressed downwards to enable the circular ring to be consistent with the polishing ring, the marking pad is used for stamping and marking, the gasoline engine is started to drive the drilling bit to rotate, the adjusting hand wheel rod is held to adjust the hand wheel rod to rotate clockwise, and the circular ring aligned with the mark is punched: this location perforating device removes convenient to use in the open air, and is simple and practical, reduces the temperature through cooling water tank and spray pipe in the punching process and washes the operation.

Description

Positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling equipment, and particularly relates to a positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration.

Background

The geological exploration is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper bearing layer, determine a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing layer and calculate investigation activities of foundation parameters. The method is used for finding out mineral deposits with industrial significance in mineral screening, providing mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design and researching geological conditions such as rock, stratum, structure, mineral, hydrology, landform and the like in a certain area in order to find out the quality and quantity of mineral and the technical conditions of exploitation and utilization.

The physical exploration is abbreviated as "geophysical prospecting", which is based on the differences of physical properties such as density, magnetism, electricity, elasticity, radioactivity and the like of various rocks and ores, and uses different physical methods and geophysical prospecting instruments to detect the change of natural or artificial geophysical fields, and the geophysical prospecting data obtained through analysis and research is used for deducing and explaining the geological structure and mineral distribution condition. The main geophysical prospecting methods include gravity prospecting, magnetic prospecting, electric prospecting, seismic prospecting, radioactive prospecting and the like. According to different working spaces, the method can be divided into ground geophysical prospecting, aviation geophysical prospecting, ocean geophysical prospecting, well geophysical prospecting and the like.

In addition, the Chinese patent publication number is CN219081481U, the invention provides a positioning and punching device for geological exploration, which comprises a main shaft, a mounting plate, a transverse angle square, a longitudinal angle square and a drilling mechanism, wherein a connecting block is fixedly welded on the main shaft, one side of the connecting block is fixedly welded with the mounting plate, a first bearing is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, a first adjusting rotating shaft is arranged in the first bearing, and a first adjusting gear is fixedly arranged on the first adjusting rotating shaft. However, the existing geological exploration positioning punching tool also has the problems of inconvenient use in the field, inaccurate field positioning marks and inconvenient punching operation.

In view of the above, it is very necessary to invent a positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration, which aims to solve the problems that the existing geological exploration positioning and punching tool is inconvenient to move and use in the field, and the on-site positioning mark is inaccurate and the punching operation is inconvenient.

The positioning and punching device for the nuclear geological exploration comprises a supporting bracket, travelling wheels, a supporting slide tube, a height adjusting hand wheel assembly, a positioning mark pedal assembly, a punching gasoline engine assembly, a punching drill bit, a cooling water tank, a traction bracket, a traction hanging ring, a steering wheel, a positioning laser, a regulating and controlling chain and a water spraying tube, wherein the travelling wheels are respectively connected to four corners of the lower part of the supporting bracket through bolts; one end of the supporting slide tube is respectively connected with four corners of the upper part of the supporting bracket through bolts, and the other end of the supporting slide tube is connected with four corners of the lower part of the height adjusting hand wheel assembly through bolts; the positioning mark pedal assembly is connected to the left side of the lower part of the support bracket through bolts; the punching gasoline engine component is sleeved outside the supporting slide pipe in a sliding manner; the perforating drill bit is connected to the lower part of the perforating gasoline engine component through bolts; the cooling water tank is arranged at the middle position of the left side of the upper part of the support bracket; the traction bracket is connected to the left side of the support bracket through bolts; the traction hanging ring is connected with the left middle position of the traction bracket in a shaft way; the steering wheel is connected to the left side of the lower part of the traction bracket through bolts; the positioning laser is connected with the right side of the lower part of the support bracket through a screw.

Preferably, the height adjusting hand wheel assembly comprises a suspended ceiling plate, a connecting seat, a rotating screw rod, a driving gear, an adjusting hand wheel rod and an automatic tightening wheel, wherein the connecting seat is respectively connected with the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the upper part of the suspended ceiling plate through bolts; the rotary screw is in threaded connection with the inside of the connecting seat; the driving gears are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer part of the rotary screw rod and are fixed by bolts; the adjusting hand wheel rod is sleeved at the top end of the right side of the rotary screw rod; the automatic tightening wheel is connected with the middle position of the inner lower side of the suspended ceiling plate through a screw.

Preferably, the positioning mark pedal assembly comprises an inclined strut, a connecting plate, a tension spring body, a circular ring and a mark pad, wherein the inclined strut is axially connected to the right side of the connecting plate; the tension spring body is connected with the right upper part of the diagonal bracing strut through a screw; the ring screw is connected to the lower end of the diagonal bracing strut; the marking pad is connected to the lower part of the circular ring in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the punching gasoline engine component comprises a gasoline engine, an anti-falling hanging ring, a connecting support plate, a driven gear and a limiting sleeve, wherein the anti-falling hanging ring bolt is connected to the middle position of the upper part of a casing of the gasoline engine; the connecting support plates are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the gasoline engine through bolts; the driven gears are respectively connected with the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the gasoline engine through bolts; the limiting sleeves are respectively integrally arranged at the top ends of the outer sides of the connecting support plates.

Preferably, the supporting slide pipes are respectively connected with four corners of the lower part of the suspended ceiling plate by bolts.

Preferably, the diagonal bracing strut is bolted to the lower left side of the support bracket.

Preferably, the middle position of the supporting bracket is hollowed; the punching drill bit can penetrate through the hollow space of the support bracket.

Preferably, the perforating drill bit is positioned on the same vertical line as the circular ring and the marking pad.

Preferably, the limit sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the support slide tube in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the regulating chains are respectively connected with the outer surfaces of the driving gear and the driven gear in a meshed manner.

Preferably, the inner shaft of the support bracket is provided with a positioning gear, and the lower part of the regulating and controlling chain is connected with the positioning gear in a meshed manner.

Preferably, the positioning gear is connected with the output end of the gasoline engine in a key way.

Preferably, the lower end threaded connection of spray pipe have the immersible pump, the immersible pump be located the inboard bottom of cooling water tank.

Preferably, the output end of the water spray pipe is inlaid with the connecting support plate and is positioned at the upper part of the punching drill bit.

Preferably, the steering wheel and the travelling wheel are positioned on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, a lifting rope is wound outside the automatic tightening wheel, and is tied outside the anti-falling lifting ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, the external traction equipment is hung on the traction hanging ring, the traction hanging ring moves in the field under the action of the steering wheel and the travelling wheel, and the power system of the traction equipment is connected, so that the positioning opening device is powered; when needs location, open the location laser instrument and polish the mark at rock or subaerial, then, push down bracing branch makes circle ring and polishing the circle unanimous, presses the chapter mark with the mark seal pad, starts the gasoline engine and drives the drill bit and rotate, holds the hand wheel pole regulation hand wheel pole and carries out clockwise rotation to drive spacing sleeve pipe and slide on supporting the slide pipe, and then drive the gasoline engine and punch the drill bit and aim at the ring of mark and punch the operation can:

This location perforating device removes convenient to use outdoor, and the drilling degree of depth is adjusted conveniently alright change the drill bit that punches for seeing the change of geological environment to can adjust the degree of depth that punches, simple and practical reduces the temperature through cooling water tank and spray pipe in the punching process and washes the operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the height adjustment hand wheel assembly of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the alignment mark pedal assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the perforated gasoline engine assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the perforated gasoline engine assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. A support bracket; 2. a walking wheel; 3. a support slide tube; 4. a height adjustment hand wheel assembly; 41. a ceiling plate; 42. a connecting seat; 43. rotating the screw; 44. a drive gear; 45. an adjusting hand wheel rod; 46. an automatic tightening wheel; 5. positioning a marking pedal assembly; 51. diagonal bracing support rods; 52. a connecting plate; 53. a tension spring body; 54. a circular ring; 55. marking a printing pad; 6. a perforated gasoline engine assembly; 61. a gasoline engine; 62. anti-falling hanging ring; 63. connecting a support plate; 64. a driven gear; 65. a limit sleeve; 7. a perforating drill bit; 8. a cooling water tank; 9. a traction bracket; 10. traction hanging ring; 11. a steering wheel; 12. positioning a laser; 13. regulating and controlling a chain; 14. and a water spraying pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

Examples:

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration, which comprises a support bracket 1, travelling wheels 2, a support slide tube 3, a height adjusting hand wheel assembly 4, a positioning mark pedal assembly 5, a punching gasoline engine assembly 6, a punching drill bit 7, a cooling water tank 8, a traction bracket 9, a traction hanging ring 10, a steering wheel 11, a positioning laser 12, a regulating and controlling chain 13 and a water spraying tube 14, wherein the travelling wheels 2 are respectively connected with four corners of the lower part of the support bracket 1 through bolts; one end of the supporting slide tube 3 is respectively connected with four corners of the upper part of the supporting bracket 1 by bolts, and the other end of the supporting slide tube is connected with four corners of the lower part of the height adjusting hand wheel assembly 4 by bolts; the positioning mark pedal assembly 5 is connected to the left side of the lower part of the support bracket 1 through bolts; the punching gasoline engine assembly 6 is sleeved outside the supporting slide tube 3 in a sliding manner; the punching drill bit 7 is connected to the lower part of the punching gasoline engine assembly 6 through bolts; the cooling water tank 8 is arranged at the middle position of the left side of the upper part of the support bracket 1; the traction bracket 9 is connected to the left side of the support bracket 1 through bolts; the traction hanging ring 10 is connected with the left middle position of the traction bracket 9 in a shaft way; the steering wheel 11 is connected to the left side of the lower part of the traction bracket 9 through bolts; the positioning laser 12 is connected to the right side of the lower part of the support bracket 1 by screws.

As shown in fig. 2, in the above embodiment, specifically, the height adjusting hand wheel assembly 4 includes a ceiling plate 41, a connecting seat 42, a rotating screw 43, a driving gear 44, an adjusting hand wheel rod 45 and an automatic tightening wheel 46, wherein the connecting seat 42 is respectively connected to middle positions of left and right sides of the upper portion of the ceiling plate 41 by bolts; the rotary screw 43 is in threaded connection with the inside of the connecting seat 42; the driving gears 44 are sleeved on the left and right sides of the outside of the rotary screw 43 and are fixed by bolts; the adjusting hand wheel rod 45 is sleeved at the top end of the right side of the rotary screw 43; the automatic tightening wheel 46 is screwed to the middle position of the inner lower side of the ceiling plate 41.

As shown in fig. 3, in the above embodiment, specifically, the positioning mark pedal assembly 5 includes a diagonal strut 51, a connecting plate 52, a tension spring body 53, a circular ring 54 and a mark pad 55, where the diagonal strut 51 is pivotally connected to the right side of the connecting plate 52; the tension spring body 53 is connected to the right upper part of the diagonal bracing strut 51 through a screw; the circular ring 54 is connected with the lower end of the diagonal bracing strut 51 through a screw; the marking pad 55 is screwed to the lower portion of the ring 54.

As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, in the above embodiment, specifically, the perforated gasoline engine assembly 6 includes a gasoline engine 61, a falling preventing hanging ring 62, a connecting support 63, a driven gear 64 and a limiting sleeve 65, where the falling preventing hanging ring 62 is bolted to the middle position of the upper part of the casing of the gasoline engine 61; the connecting support plates 63 are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the gasoline engine 61 by bolts; the driven gears 64 are respectively connected with the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the gasoline engine 61 by bolts; the limiting sleeves 65 are respectively integrally arranged at the top ends of the outer sides of the connecting support plates 63.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the supporting slide pipes 3 are respectively bolted to the four corners of the lower part of the ceiling plate 41; the diagonal strut 51 is bolted to the lower left side of the support bracket 1.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the middle position of the support bracket 1 is hollowed; the punching drill bit 7 can penetrate through the hollow space of the support bracket 1.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the punching bit 7 is located on the same vertical line with the annular ring 54 and the marking pad 55; the limit sleeve 65 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support slide tube 3 in a sliding manner.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the control chain 13 is engaged with and connected to the outer surfaces of the driving gear 44 and the driven gear 64, respectively.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the inner shaft of the supporting bracket 1 is provided with a positioning gear, and the lower part of the regulating chain 13 is connected with the positioning gear in a meshed manner; the positioning gear is connected with the output end of the gasoline engine 61 through a key.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the lower end of the water spraying pipe 14 is connected with a submersible pump in a threaded manner, and the submersible pump is located at the bottom of the inner side of the cooling water tank 8; the output end of the water spraying pipe 14 is embedded with the connecting support plate 63 and is positioned at the upper part of the punching bit 7, and the gasoline engine 61 is specifically a gasoline engine with the model number of YN 27.

In the above embodiment, specifically, the steering wheel 11 and the travelling wheel 2 are located on the same horizontal line; a lifting rope is wound on the outer part of the automatic tightening wheel 46 and is tied on the outer part of the anti-falling lifting ring 62.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: the traction device is hung on a traction hanging ring 10 through external traction equipment, moves in the field under the action of a steering wheel 11 and a travelling wheel 2, is connected with a power system of the traction equipment, and performs power supply operation on the positioning opening device; when positioning is needed, the positioning laser 12 is turned on to polish and mark on the rock or the ground, then the inclined strut rod 51 is pressed downwards to enable the circular ring 54 to be consistent with the polishing ring, the marking pad 55 is used for stamping and marking, the gasoline engine 61 is started to drive the punching bit 7 to rotate, the adjusting hand wheel rod 45 is held to adjust the hand wheel rod 45 to rotate clockwise, the limit sleeve 65 is driven to slide on the supporting slide tube 3, and then the gasoline engine 61 and the punching bit 7 are driven to align with the marked circular ring to punch.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The positioning and punching device for the nuclear geological exploration is characterized by comprising a supporting bracket (1), a travelling wheel (2), a supporting slide tube (3), a height adjusting hand wheel assembly (4), a positioning mark pedal assembly (5), a punching gasoline engine assembly (6), a punching drill bit (7), a cooling water tank (8), a traction bracket (9), a traction hanging ring (10), a steering wheel (11), a positioning laser (12), a regulating chain (13) and a water spraying tube (14), wherein the travelling wheel (2) is respectively connected with four corners of the lower part of the supporting bracket (1) through bolts; one end of the supporting slide tube (3) is respectively connected with four corners of the upper part of the supporting bracket (1) through bolts, and the other end of the supporting slide tube is connected with four corners of the lower part of the height adjusting hand wheel assembly (4) through bolts; the positioning mark pedal assembly (5) is connected to the left side of the lower part of the support bracket (1) through bolts; the punching gasoline engine component (6) is sleeved outside the supporting slide tube (3) in a sliding manner; the punching drill bit (7) is connected to the lower part of the punching gasoline engine assembly (6) through bolts; the cooling water tank (8) is arranged at the middle position of the left side of the upper part of the support bracket (1); the traction bracket (9) is connected to the left side of the support bracket (1) through bolts; the traction hanging ring (10) is connected with the left middle position of the traction bracket (9) in a shaft way; the steering wheel (11) is connected to the left side of the lower part of the traction bracket (9) through bolts; the positioning laser (12) is connected to the right side of the lower part of the support bracket (1) through screws.

2. The positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein the height adjusting hand wheel assembly (4) comprises a ceiling board (41), a connecting seat (42), a rotating screw (43), a driving gear (44), an adjusting hand wheel rod (45) and an automatic tightening wheel (46), and the connecting seat (42) is respectively connected with the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the upper part of the ceiling board (41) through bolts; the rotary screw rod (43) is in threaded connection with the inside of the connecting seat (42); the driving gears (44) are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outside of the rotary screw (43) and fixed by bolts; the adjusting hand wheel rod (45) is sleeved at the top end of the right side of the rotary screw rod (43); the automatic tightening wheel (46) is connected with the middle position of the inner lower side of the suspended ceiling plate (41) through screws.

3. The positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein the positioning and marking pedal assembly (5) comprises a diagonal bracing strut (51), a connecting plate (52), a tension spring body (53), a ring (54) and a marking pad (55), and the diagonal bracing strut (51) is connected to the right side of the connecting plate (52) in an axis manner; the tension spring body (53) is connected to the right upper part of the diagonal bracing strut (51) through a screw; the annular ring (54) is connected to the lower end of the diagonal bracing strut (51) through a screw; the marking pad (55) is connected with the lower part of the annular ring (54) in a threaded mode.

4. The positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein the punching gasoline engine assembly (6) comprises a gasoline engine (61), an anti-falling hanging ring (62), a connecting support plate (63), a driven gear (64) and a limiting sleeve (65), and the anti-falling hanging ring (62) is connected to the middle position of the upper part of a casing of the gasoline engine (61) through bolts; the connecting support plates (63) are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the gasoline engine (61) through bolts; the driven gears (64) are respectively connected with the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the gasoline engine (61) through bolts; the limit sleeves (65) are integrally arranged at the top ends of the outer sides of the connecting support plates (63) respectively.

5. A positioning and perforating apparatus for nuclear geological exploration as claimed in claim 2, wherein said supporting slide pipes (3) are respectively bolted to the lower four corners of the ceiling plate (41).

6. A positioning and perforating apparatus for nuclear geological exploration as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said diagonal strut (51) is bolted in a lower left position of the support bracket (1); the punching drill (7) is positioned on the same vertical line with the circular ring (54) and the marking pad (55).

7. The positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein the middle position of the supporting bracket (1) is hollowed; the punching drill bit (7) can penetrate through the hollow space of the supporting bracket (1).

8. The positioning and perforating device for nuclear geological exploration as claimed in claim 4, wherein the limit sleeve (65) is sleeved on the outer surface of the support slide tube (3) in a sliding manner.

9. The positioning and perforating device for nuclear geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein a positioning gear is axially arranged on the inner side of the supporting bracket (1), and the lower part of the regulating chain (13) is connected with the positioning gear in a meshed manner.

10. The positioning and punching device for nuclear geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that the lower end of the water spraying pipe (14) is connected with a submerged pump in a threaded manner, and the submerged pump is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the cooling water tank (8); the output end of the water spraying pipe (14) is embedded with the connecting support plate (63) and is positioned on the upper part of the punching drill bit (7).