CN221578326U - Neck support for fixing oxygen inhalation tube - Google Patents
Neck support for fixing oxygen inhalation tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN221578326U CN221578326U CN202323506875.2U CN202323506875U CN221578326U CN 221578326 U CN221578326 U CN 221578326U CN 202323506875 U CN202323506875 U CN 202323506875U CN 221578326 U CN221578326 U CN 221578326U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,且公开了一种固定吸氧管的颈托,包括下颌托,还包括设置于所述下颌托顶部的下颌气囊,所述下颌气囊的外侧设置有用于将吸氧管固定的开合件,所述开合件包括固定于所述下颌气囊外侧的粘毛条,所述粘毛条的底部固定连接有连接条,所述连接条的底部固定连接有粘扣;设置于所述连接条内用于给患者吸氧的管体,解决了在术后卧床及翻身时需要带颈托吸氧治疗,普通颈托在患者翻身、体位活动时吸氧管容易脱落,患者不能有持续的氧气吸入可能会影响病情发展,脱落的吸氧管也容易缠绕在病人身下引起病人的不适感,所受吸氧管压迫的皮肤时间过长时也易引起压疮的发生,降低治疗效果甚至加重病情的问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a neck support for fixing an oxygen inhalation tube, comprising a mandibular support and a mandibular airbag arranged on the top of the mandibular support, wherein an opening and closing piece for fixing the oxygen inhalation tube is arranged on the outer side of the mandibular airbag, wherein the opening and closing piece comprises an adhesive wool strip fixed to the outer side of the mandibular airbag, wherein the bottom of the adhesive wool strip is fixedly connected with a connecting strip, and the bottom of the connecting strip is fixedly connected with a hook and loop; a tube body for oxygen inhalation for a patient arranged in the connecting strip solves the problem of needing to wear a neck support for oxygen inhalation treatment when lying in bed or turning over after surgery, wherein the oxygen inhalation tube of an ordinary neck support is easy to fall off when the patient turns over or moves in body position, and the patient cannot have continuous oxygen inhalation, which may affect the development of the disease, and the fallen oxygen inhalation tube is easy to be entangled under the patient, causing the patient to feel uncomfortable, and the skin compressed by the oxygen inhalation tube is easy to cause the occurrence of pressure sores when it is compressed by the oxygen inhalation tube for too long, thereby reducing the treatment effect and even aggravating the disease.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体为一种固定吸氧管的颈托。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a neck support for fixing an oxygen inhalation tube.
背景技术Background Art
颈托在医疗上是用于颈椎损伤病人固定颈部,限制颈椎活动,避免因颈椎的过度活动,加重神经根水肿,以辅助颈椎治疗。另外,颈托还可起到牵引作用,增加颈椎的稳定性,通过颈托的固定还能放松颈部肌肉,缓解肌肉痉挛,在骨科住院的患者中,颈椎术后的患者返回病房后医生会予鼻导管吸氧治疗。In medical treatment, the cervical collar is used to fix the neck of patients with cervical spine injuries, limit the movement of the cervical spine, avoid excessive movement of the cervical spine, and aggravate nerve root edema, so as to assist in cervical spine treatment. In addition, the cervical collar can also play a traction role, increase the stability of the cervical spine, and relax the neck muscles and relieve muscle spasms through the fixation of the cervical collar. Among patients hospitalized in the orthopedic department, patients who have undergone cervical spine surgery will be given nasal cannula oxygen therapy after returning to the ward.
但在术后卧床及翻身时需要戴颈托吸氧治疗,普通颈托在患者翻身、体位活动时吸氧管容易脱落,患者不能有持续的氧气吸入可能会影响病情发展,脱落的吸氧管也容易缠绕在病人身下引起病人的不适感,所受吸氧管压迫的皮肤时间过长时也易引起压疮的发生,降低治疗效果甚至加重病情。However, the patient needs to wear a cervical collar for oxygen therapy when lying in bed and turning over after surgery. The oxygen tube of an ordinary cervical collar is easy to fall off when the patient turns over or moves. The patient cannot have continuous oxygen inhalation, which may affect the progression of the disease. The detached oxygen tube is also easy to entangle under the patient and cause discomfort to the patient. The skin compressed by the oxygen tube for too long is also prone to pressure sores, reducing the treatment effect and even aggravating the condition.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种固定吸氧管的颈托,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model aims to provide a neck support for fixing an oxygen inhalation tube, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种固定吸氧管的颈托,包括下颌托,还包括设置于所述下颌托顶部的下颌气囊,所述下颌气囊的外侧设置有用于将吸氧管固定的开合件,所述开合件包括固定于所述下颌气囊外侧的粘毛条,所述粘毛条的底部固定连接有连接条,所述连接条的底部固定连接有粘扣;设置于所述连接条内用于给患者吸氧的管体,所述管体从患者耳后下来穿过连接条,将上面那层的粘扣与下面的粘毛条合上,使管体固定。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a neck support for fixing an oxygen inhalation tube, comprising a mandibular support and a mandibular airbag arranged on the top of the mandibular support, an opening and closing piece for fixing the oxygen inhalation tube is arranged on the outer side of the mandibular airbag, the opening and closing piece comprises a sticky wool strip fixed to the outer side of the mandibular airbag, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sticky wool strip, and a Velcro is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strip; a tube body for oxygen inhalation to a patient is arranged in the connecting strip, the tube body passes through the connecting strip from behind the patient's ear, and the upper layer of Velcro is closed with the lower sticky wool strip to fix the tube body.
优选的,所述下颌托的内壁开设有多个便于颈部空气流通的透气孔。Preferably, the inner wall of the chin support is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes for facilitating air circulation of the neck.
优选的,所述下颌托的内壁开设有护理孔,所述护理孔在患者做过气管手术后,方便护理。Preferably, a nursing hole is provided on the inner wall of the mandibular support, and the nursing hole is convenient for nursing after the patient has undergone tracheal surgery.
优选的,所述下颌托的外侧设置有便于不同体形患者使用的弹性绷带。Preferably, an elastic bandage is provided on the outer side of the chin support for easy use by patients of different body shapes.
优选的,所述下颌托的外侧设置用于固定患者后颈位置的后颈托。Preferably, a back neck support for fixing the back neck position of the patient is provided on the outer side of the chin support.
优选的,所述后颈托的顶部固定连接有用于支撑头部的支撑垫。Preferably, a support pad for supporting the head is fixedly connected to the top of the rear neck support.
优选的,所述后颈托的内壁固定连接有用于提高患者舒适性的后颈气囊。Preferably, a back neck airbag for improving patient comfort is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back neck support.
优选的,所述下颌气囊的内壁连通有第一输气管,所述第一输气管的一端设置有第一充气头。Preferably, the inner wall of the mandibular airbag is connected to a first air supply pipe, and a first inflation head is provided at one end of the first air supply pipe.
优选的,所述后颈托的内壁连通有第二输气管,所述第二输气管的一端设置有第二充气头。Preferably, the inner wall of the rear neck support is connected to a second air supply pipe, and a second inflation head is provided at one end of the second air supply pipe.
优选的,所述后颈气囊的内壁连通有第三输气管,所述第三输气管的一端设置有第三充气头。Preferably, the inner wall of the rear neck airbag is connected to a third air supply pipe, and a third inflation head is provided at one end of the third air supply pipe.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型通过设置开合件使颈托可以更好的固定吸氧管,在患者翻身、肢体活动时起到更好的固定作用,给予患者更好的治疗效果,解决了在术后卧床及翻身时需要带颈托吸氧治疗,普通颈托在患者翻身、体位活动时吸氧管容易脱落,患者不能有持续的氧气吸入可能会影响病情发展,脱落的吸氧管也容易缠绕在病人身下引起病人的不适感,所受吸氧管压迫的皮肤时间过长时也易引起压疮的发生,降低治疗效果甚至加重病情的问题。The utility model provides the neck brace with an opening and closing part so that the oxygen tube can be better fixed when the patient turns over or moves his limbs, thus giving the patient a better treatment effect and solving the problem of needing to wear a neck brace for oxygen inhalation treatment when lying in bed or turning over after surgery. The oxygen tube of an ordinary neck brace is easy to fall off when the patient turns over or moves his body position, and the patient cannot have continuous oxygen inhalation, which may affect the development of the disease. The fallen oxygen tube is also easy to be entangled under the patient's body, causing discomfort to the patient. The skin compressed by the oxygen tube for too long is also easy to cause the occurrence of pressure sores, thereby reducing the treatment effect and even aggravating the disease.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提供的固定吸氧管的颈托的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a neck support for fixing an oxygen inhalation tube provided by the present invention;
图2为本实用新型提供的开合件的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing member provided by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提供的开合件固定管体的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing member fixing the tube body provided by the utility model;
图4为图3中A处放大的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in FIG. 3 .
图中:1、下颌托;2、下颌气囊;3、开合件;31、粘毛条;32、连接条;33、粘扣;4、管体;5、透气孔;6、护理孔;7、弹性绷带;8、后颈托;9、支撑垫;10、后颈气囊;11、第一输气管;12、第一充气头;13、第二输气管;14、第二充气头;15、第三输气管;16、第三充气头。In the figure: 1. mandibular support; 2. mandibular airbag; 3. opening and closing piece; 31. adhesive strip; 32. connecting strip; 33. Velcro; 4. tube body; 5. ventilation hole; 6. nursing hole; 7. elastic bandage; 8. back neck support; 9. support pad; 10. back neck airbag; 11. first air supply pipe; 12. first inflation head; 13. second air supply pipe; 14. second inflation head; 15. third air supply pipe; 16. third inflation head.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-4所示,一种固定吸氧管的颈托,包括下颌托1,还包括设置于下颌托1顶部的下颌气囊2,下颌气囊2的外侧设置有用于将吸氧管固定的开合件3,开合件3包括固定于下颌气囊2外侧的粘毛条31,粘毛条31的底部固定连接有连接条32,连接条32的底部固定连接有粘扣33;设置于连接条32内用于给患者吸氧的管体4,管体4从患者耳后下来穿过连接条32,将上面那层的粘扣33与下面的粘毛条31合上,使管体4固定;通过设置下颌托1可托住患者下颌,通过设置下颌气囊2可提高固定下颌时的舒适性,通过设置开合件3可固定给患者输氧的管体4,通过设置粘扣33可与粘毛条31粘接使管体4固定,通过设置连接条32可连接粘扣33和粘毛条31。Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 , a neck support for fixing an oxygen inhalation tube comprises a mandibular support 1, and a mandibular airbag 2 arranged on the top of the mandibular support 1, an opening and closing piece 3 for fixing the oxygen inhalation tube is arranged on the outer side of the mandibular airbag 2, the opening and closing piece 3 comprises an adhesive strip 31 fixed to the outer side of the mandibular airbag 2, a connecting strip 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adhesive strip 31, and a hook and loop 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strip 32; a tube body 4 for providing oxygen to a patient is arranged in the connecting strip 32, The tube body 4 passes through the connecting strip 32 from behind the patient's ear, and the upper layer of the Velcro 33 is closed with the lower layer of the adhesive strip 31 to fix the tube body 4; the mandibular support 1 can be used to support the patient's mandible, and the mandibular airbag 2 can be used to improve the comfort when fixing the mandible, and the opening and closing piece 3 can be used to fix the tube body 4 for supplying oxygen to the patient, and the Velcro 33 can be used to bond with the adhesive strip 31 to fix the tube body 4, and the Velcro 33 and the adhesive strip 31 can be connected by the connecting strip 32.
请参阅图1所示,下颌托1的内壁开设有多个便于颈部空气流通的透气孔5;下颌托1的内壁开设有护理孔6,护理孔6在患者做过气管手术后,方便护理;下颌托1的外侧设置有便于不同体形患者使用的弹性绷带7;下颌托1的外侧设置用于固定患者后颈位置的后颈托8;后颈托8的顶部固定连接有用于支撑头部的支撑垫9;后颈托8的内壁固定连接有用于提高患者舒适性的后颈气囊10;下颌气囊2的内壁连通有第一输气管11,第一输气管11的一端设置有第一充气头12;后颈托8的内壁连通有第二输气管13,第二输气管13的一端设置有第二充气头14;后颈气囊10的内壁连通有第三输气管15,第三输气管15的一端设置有第三充气头16;通过设置透气孔5可在患者佩戴颈托时脖颈处空气流通,通过设置护理孔6可在患者做过气管手术后,便于护理人员对伤口进行护理,通过设置弹性绷带7可便于不同体形的患者使用佩戴,弹性绷带7具有伸缩性,通过设置后颈托8可固定患者后颈位置,通过设置支撑垫9可支撑患者的头部,通过设置后颈气囊10可提高患者使用的舒适性,通过设置第一输气管11和第一充气头12可向下颌气囊2内充气,通过设置第二输气管13和第二充气头14可对后颈托8内的气垫进行充气,通过设置第三输气管15和第三充气头16可对后颈气囊10进行充气。Please refer to Figure 1. The inner wall of the mandibular support 1 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 5 for convenient air circulation of the neck; the inner wall of the mandibular support 1 is provided with a nursing hole 6, which is convenient for nursing after the patient has undergone tracheal surgery; the outer side of the mandibular support 1 is provided with an elastic bandage 7 for easy use by patients of different body shapes; the outer side of the mandibular support 1 is provided with a back neck support 8 for fixing the position of the back neck of the patient; the top of the back neck support 8 is fixedly connected to a support pad 9 for supporting the head; the inner wall of the back neck support 8 is fixedly connected to a back neck airbag 10 for improving the comfort of the patient; the inner wall of the mandibular airbag 2 is connected to a first air supply pipe 11, and a first inflation head 12 is provided at one end of the first air supply pipe 11; the inner wall of the back neck support 8 is connected to a second air supply pipe 13, and a second inflation head 14 is provided at one end of the second air supply pipe 13; the inner wall of the back neck airbag 10 is connected to a third air supply pipe 15. A third inflation head 16 is provided at one end of the third air supply pipe 15; by providing the air vent 5, air can circulate at the neck of the patient when the patient wears the neck support; by providing the nursing hole 6, it is convenient for nursing staff to care for the wound after the patient has undergone tracheal surgery; by providing the elastic bandage 7, it is convenient for patients with different body shapes to use and wear it, and the elastic bandage 7 is retractable; by providing the back neck support 8, the position of the back neck of the patient can be fixed; by providing the support pad 9, the head of the patient can be supported; by providing the back neck airbag 10, the comfort of the patient can be improved; by providing the first air supply pipe 11 and the first inflation head 12, the mandibular airbag 2 can be inflated; by providing the second air supply pipe 13 and the second inflation head 14, the air cushion in the back neck support 8 can be inflated; by providing the third air supply pipe 15 and the third inflation head 16, the back neck airbag 10 can be inflated.
工作原理:医护人员使用下颌托1和后颈托8通过弹性绷带7的伸缩,将患者颈部固定,使用第一输气管11和第一充气头12将下颌气囊2充气,第二输气管13和第二充气头14将后颈托8内的气垫充气,第三输气管15和第三充气头16将后颈气囊10充气,将给患者输氧的管体4从患者耳后下来穿过连接条32,用上面那层的粘扣33与下面的粘毛条31合上,使管体4固定,即将患者使用的输氧管固定,患者可自由翻身和移动。Working principle: medical staff use the mandibular support 1 and the back neck support 8 to fix the patient's neck through the expansion and contraction of the elastic bandage 7, use the first air supply pipe 11 and the first inflation head 12 to inflate the mandibular airbag 2, the second air supply pipe 13 and the second inflation head 14 to inflate the air cushion in the back neck support 8, the third air supply pipe 15 and the third inflation head 16 to inflate the back neck airbag 10, and pass the tube body 4 for supplying oxygen to the patient from behind the patient's ear through the connecting strip 32, and use the upper layer of Velcro 33 to close the lower layer of Velcro 31 to fix the tube body 4, that is, the oxygen supply tube used by the patient is fixed, and the patient can turn over and move freely.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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