CN221520285U - Improved generation cement bag breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to an improved cement bag breaker, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is a main body structure of the cement bag breaker, and the upper end of the shell is provided with a feed inlet; the fan is fixedly arranged at the center of the front face of the shell; the conveying belt is arranged at the left side of the cement bag breaking machine, and the discharge end of the conveying belt is positioned right above the feed inlet; the first dust collection port is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell; the sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the shell; the bag outlet is arranged on the side surface of the shell; the material bearing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bag outlet; the dust collection port II is fixedly arranged right above the material bearing plate; and the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the fan. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, and realizes dust removal and collection by arranging the structures of the first dust collection port, the second dust collection port, the three-way pipe, the fan, the cloth bag and the like; by arranging the sieve plate, the separation of cement and the bag is realized; through setting up the structure such as loading board, motor two, baffle, realized collecting and controlling the unloading.

Description

Improved generation cement bag breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to an improved cement bag breaker.

Background

Cement is a common building material, is widely applied to various building and engineering projects, and now along with the national importance of environmental protection, the original construction site cement stirring is replaced by the existing stirring station, and the peripheral concrete demands are concentrated on the stirring station, so that a large amount of cement and the like are needed, and the traditional bag opening is performed manually, so that time and labor are wasted, the bag opening speed is lower than the demand, the cement bag breaker is needed to assist the work of the cement bag breaker, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the work efficiency is increased.

According to the chinese patent: CN214452535U is a cement bag breaking mechanism for house construction, which comprises a mounting rack, mounting bracket conveying mechanism, fixedly connected with is located the mount of conveying mechanism upside on the mounting bracket, rotate on the mount and be equipped with lead screw and fixedly connected with and be used for driving lead screw pivoted first driving motor, threaded connection has the connecting piece on the lead screw, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second driving motor of connecting piece, be connected with the saw disc in the pivot of second driving motor, the lead screw is followed the perpendicular to conveying mechanism direction of conveyance extends, so that the saw disc is along the perpendicular to conveying mechanism direction of conveyance is broken the bag to cement. Based on the above-mentioned published patent and in combination with the prior art findings:

1. dust is difficult to inhibit in the use process, and because the equipment is of an open design, a large amount of dust still can escape into the air to cause pollution and waste despite the dust removal device, so that a cement bag breaker capable of effectively collecting cement dust is needed;

2. The cement after bag breaking can not separate the bag from the cement automatically, and the bag and the cement are separated manually, so that the workload of workers is increased, and a device capable of separating the bag and the cement automatically is needed.

3. The bag breaker does not have a collecting device, and cement after bag breaking is in the conveying process, and a little cement is scattered on the ground due to movement, so that waste is caused, and the cement bag breaker capable of collecting cement is needed.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an improved cement bag breaker, which aims to solve the problem of the prior cutting equipment in the use process in the background technology.

In order to realize the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

An improved cement bag breaker, which comprises

The shell is of a main body structure of the cement bag breaker, and the upper end of the shell is provided with a feed inlet;

the fan is fixedly arranged at the center of the front face of the shell;

The conveying belt is arranged at the left side of the cement bag breaker, and the discharge end of the conveying belt is positioned right above the feed inlet;

the first dust collection port is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell;

a slide rail provided at the bottom of the housing;

the bag outlet is arranged on the side surface of the shell;

the material bearing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bag outlet;

And the dust collection port II is fixedly arranged right above the material bearing plate.

Preferably, the fan further comprises:

an air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the air outlet of the fan

The fixing buckle is arranged on the air outlet pipe;

the cloth bag is fixedly arranged on the air outlet pipe;

An air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the air inlet of the fan

One end of the three-way pipe is fixedly arranged on the air inlet pipe.

Preferably, the housing further comprises:

The first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the shell;

the storage plates are fixedly arranged around the inside of the shell and are provided with four storage plates;

The rotating shafts are movably mounted inside the shell, and two rotating shafts are arranged.

Preferably, the first motor further includes:

The first driving gear is fixedly connected to the first output end of the motor;

the driven gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and meshed with the first driving gear;

the fixed rings are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft;

A blade fixedly mounted in the stationary ring.

Preferably, the material bearing plate further comprises:

The opening end of the sieve plate is arranged at the upper left of the material bearing plate, and the sieve plate is obliquely arranged;

One end of each spring is fixedly arranged on two sides of the screen plate, the other end of each spring is fixedly arranged on two sides of the shell, and the springs are four;

and the vibration motor is fixedly arranged below the lower end of the sieve plate.

Preferably, the storage plate further comprises:

The second motor is fixedly arranged right below the storage plate;

And the discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the storage plate.

Preferably, the second motor further includes:

the driving gear II is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor II;

A driven bevel gear which is in meshed connection with the driving gear II;

the baffle is movably arranged at the discharge hole, and one end of the baffle is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an improved cement bag breaker, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. Through setting up shell, dust absorption mouth first, dust absorption mouth second, three-way pipe, fan and sack isotructure, when broken bag machine during operation, open the fan, fall into the feed inlet and the high-speed rotatory in-process of cutting cement bag of blade all can produce a large amount of dust when cement from the conveyer belt, dust absorption mouth first and dust absorption mouth second all pass through the suction inlet of pipe connection in the fan, from this dust absorption mouth first and dust absorption mouth second will produce great suction, and dust absorption mouth first can be with the dust of feed inlet department is absorbed away. When the bag and cement also generate dust in the vibration process, the dust collection port II can suck the dust at the bag outlet, and the air with the dust moves into the cloth bag along with the pipeline to be collected, so that dust collection and dust collection are realized.

2. Through setting up the sieve, in cement after broken bag falls into the sieve, the sieve vibration separates cement and cement bag, and the sieve slope installation, cement will drop through the sieve, and cement bag will drop from the pocket mouth along the sieve vibration, has realized the separation of cement and sack.

3. Through setting up and hold flitch, motor two, baffle isotructure, cement drops on holding the flitch at the in-process that sieves that falls to accumulate on holding the flitch, thereby when needs use cement, control motor two control baffle is opened, and cement falls down from the discharge gate, drops in the dolly, only need control motor two can stop the charging when not needing, has realized collecting and control unloading.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the filtering device of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the baffle device of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cloth bag; 3. a slide rail; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a dust collection port I; 7. a three-way pipe; 8. a blower; 9. an air inlet pipe; 10. a driven gear; 11. a blade; 12. a first motor; 13. a sieve plate; 14. a spring; 15. a storage plate; 16. a first driving gear; 17. a fixing ring; 18. a vibration motor; 19. a second motor; 20. a driving gear II; 21. a driven bevel gear; 22. a baffle; 23. a dust collection port II; 24. a material bearing plate; 25. an air outlet pipe; 26. a fixing buckle; 27. a bag outlet; 28. a discharge port; 29. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an improved cement bag breaker comprises a housing 1, when cement is needed to be used, cement is placed on a conveyor belt 4, the cement moves to a feeding port 5 along the conveyor belt 4, a fan 8 is started, and the fan 8 adopts a YF311-4 industrial centrifugal dust removal fan: the industrial dust removal fan of the model is compact in structure, can provide higher wind speed and wind quantity, and is suitable for places needing efficient dust removal. The air inlet end of the fan 8 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 9, the other end of the air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the three-way pipe 7, the other two ends of the three-way pipe 7 are fixedly connected with the dust collection port I6 and the dust collection port 23 through pipelines respectively, the air outlet end of the fan 8 is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 25, the cloth bag 2 is sleeved on the air outlet pipe 25 and is fixed by the fixing buckle 26, and the other end of the cloth bag is designed as an opening, so that the cloth bag needs to be pricked up when in use, and needs to be cleaned periodically after a period of use. Thereby realizing the absorption and collection of cement dust. Cement moves to the blade 11 from the feed inlet 5, the blade 11 rotates at a high speed to cut the cement bag, the cement after the bag breaking falls on the sieve plate 13, two sides of the sieve plate 13 are fixedly and obliquely arranged on the shell 1 through four springs 14, a vibrating motor 18 is arranged at the lower end of the sieve plate 13 and used for enabling the sieve plate 13 to continuously vibrate to distinguish the cement from the cement bag, a material bearing plate 24 is arranged below an outlet of the sieve plate 13, the material bearing plate 24 is obliquely arranged in the same way, and the cement bag is discharged out of the bag breaking machine. And cement will fall in the storage plate 15 through the sieve, and the storage plate 15 has four prismatic tables that become the open-ended through welded connection, and the inside device that controls to open and shut that is equipped with of below discharge gate 28 for control unloading, and the bottom is equipped with slide rail 3 and is used for the direction, is used for adorning cement with the accurate below that pushes away the discharge gate 28 of shallow.

As shown in fig. 3, the cement bag breaker comprises a motor I12, wherein the motor I12 is a motor with the model number of YE2-122M-4, the motor has the advantages of high efficiency, high reliability, strong adaptability, stable operation and the like, a driving gear I16 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor I12, a blade 11 is fixed on a rotating shaft 29 by a fixed ring 17, driven gears 10 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 29, two rotating shafts 29 are arranged, the rotating shaft 29 is movably arranged on a shell 1, the driven gears of the two rotating shafts are meshed with each other, one of the driven gears is meshed with the driving gear I16, so that the high-speed rotation of the two blades 11 is realized, the bag breaking efficiency of cement bags can be increased by adopting the design of the two blades, the following work is easier, and the two blades can reversely rotate inwards to promote the cement to continuously move downwards.

As shown in fig. 4, the cement bag breaking device comprises a screen plate 13, cement and cement bags after bag breaking fall on the screen plate 13 together, the screen plate 13 is fixedly installed on the shell 1 through springs 14 arranged on two sides, vibration is generated through a vibration motor 18 fixedly installed below the screen plate 13, the cement and the cement bags are screened, the cement continuously moves downwards through the screen plate 13, and the cement bags continuously move towards an opening to be discharged out of the machine.

As shown in fig. 4, the motor two 19 is included, the motor two 19 adopts a model BL28246000 gear motor for controlling the opening and closing of the baffle 22, the output end of the motor two 19 is fixedly provided with a driving gear two 20, and a driven bevel gear 21 is fixedly arranged with the baffle 22. When cement construction is needed, the second motor 19 is controlled to be started, the second motor 19 rotates to drive the second driving gear 20 to rotate, the second driving gear 20 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 21, so that the driven gear 21 rotates along with the rotation, the baffle 22 rotates due to the fixed installation of the driven bevel gear 21 and the baffle 22, namely the opening and closing of the discharge hole 28 are controlled, and the discharge speed of the discharge hole can be controlled by controlling the opening and closing angle of the baffle 22.

Working principle: when the cement is needed to be used, the cement is placed on the conveyor belt 4, the cement moves to the feeding port 5 along the conveyor belt 4, the fan 8 is started, the air inlet end of the fan 8 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 9, the other end of the air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the three-way pipe 7, the other two ends of the three-way pipe 7 are fixedly connected with the dust collection port I6 and the dust collection port II 23 through pipelines respectively, the air outlet end of the fan 8 is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 25, the cloth bag 2 is sleeved on the air outlet pipe 25 and is fixed by the fixing buckle 26, and the other end of the cloth bag is in an opening design, so that the cloth bag needs to be bound up when in use, and needs to be cleaned regularly after a period of use. Thereby realizing the absorption and collection of cement dust. Cement moves to the blade 11 from the feed inlet 5, the driving gear 16 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor I12, the blade 11 is fixed on the rotating shaft 29 through the fixed ring 17, the driven gears 10 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 29, the rotating shaft 29 is provided with two rotating shafts, the rotating shafts 29 are movably arranged on the shell 1, the driven gears of the two rotating shafts are meshed, one of the driven gears is meshed with the driving gear I16, so that high-speed rotation of the two blades 11 is realized, the blade 11 rotates at a high speed to cut a cement bag, the cement after the bag breaking falls on the sieve plate 13, two sides of the sieve plate 13 are fixedly and obliquely arranged on the shell 1 through the four springs 14, the vibrating motor 18 is arranged at the lower end of the sieve plate 13 and used for enabling the sieve plate 13 to continuously vibrate to distinguish the cement from the cement bag, the material bearing plate 24 is arranged below the outlet of the sieve plate 13, and the material bearing plate 24 is obliquely arranged as well, and the cement bag is discharged out of the bag breaking machine. Cement falls into the storage plate 15 through the screen plate, the storage plate 15 is provided with four prismatic tables which are connected into an opening through welding, and a device for controlling opening and closing is arranged in the lower discharge hole 28 and comprises a motor II 19, a driving gear II 20 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor II 19, and a driven bevel gear 21 is fixedly arranged with a baffle 22. When the cement is needed to be constructed, the motor II 19 is controlled to be started, the motor II 19 rotates to drive the driving gear II 20 to rotate, the driving gear II 20 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 21, so the driven bevel gear 21 rotates along with the rotation, the baffle 22 rotates due to the fixed installation of the driven bevel gear 21 and the baffle 22, namely the opening and the closing of the discharge hole 28 are controlled, the discharge speed of the cement can be controlled by controlling the opening and closing angle of the baffle 22, the bottom is provided with the sliding rail 3 for guiding, and the trolley is accurately pushed to the lower part of the discharge hole 28 for cement loading.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An improved cement bag breaker, comprising:

the shell (1) is a main body structure of the cement bag breaker, and the upper end of the shell is provided with a feed inlet (5);

The fan (8) is fixedly arranged at the center of the front surface of the shell (1);

The conveying belt (4) is arranged at the left side of the cement bag breaker, and the discharge end of the conveying belt (4) is positioned right above the feed inlet (5);

The first dust collection port (6) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell (1);

a slide rail (3) provided at the bottom of the housing (1);

a bag outlet (27) which is arranged on the side surface of the shell (1);

The material bearing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bag outlet (27);

and the dust collection port II (23) is fixedly arranged right above the material bearing plate (24).

2. A cement bag breaker according to claim 1, wherein the fan (8) further comprises:

the air outlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the fan (8);

a fixing buckle (26) arranged on the air outlet pipe (25);

A cloth bag (2) fixedly arranged on the air outlet pipe (25);

an air inlet pipe (9) fixedly connected with the air inlet of the fan (8)

One end of the three-way pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on the air inlet pipe (9).

3. A cement bag breaker according to claim 2, wherein the housing (1) further comprises:

A first motor (12) fixedly installed inside the housing (1);

The storage plates (15) are fixedly arranged around the inside of the shell (1), and the four storage plates (15) are arranged;

The rotating shafts (29) are movably arranged inside the shell (1), and two rotating shafts (29) are arranged.

4. A cement bag breaker according to claim 3, wherein the motor one (12) further comprises:

A first driving gear (16) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (12);

A driven gear (10) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (29) and meshed with the first driving gear (16);

A fixed ring (17) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (29);

A blade (11) fixedly mounted in the fixing ring (17).

5. The cement bag breaker according to claim 1, wherein the carrier plate (24) further comprises:

The opening end of the sieve plate (13) is arranged at the upper left of the material bearing plate (24), and the sieve plate (13) is obliquely arranged;

One end of each spring (14) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the sieve plate (13), the other end of each spring is fixedly arranged on two sides of the shell (1), and the springs are four;

and the vibration motor (18) is fixedly arranged below the lower end of the sieve plate (13).

6. A cement bag breaker according to claim 3, wherein the storage plate (15) further comprises:

the second motor (19) is fixedly arranged right below the storage plate (15);

And the discharging hole (28) is arranged at the lower end of the storage plate (15).

7. The cement bag breaker according to claim 6, wherein the second motor (19) further comprises:

The driving gear II (20) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor II (19);

A driven bevel gear (21) which is engaged with and connected to the driving gear two (20);

The baffle plate (22) is movably arranged at the discharge hole (28), and one end of the baffle plate (22) is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear (21).