CN221509504U

CN221509504U - Photovoltaic board belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN221509504U
Application number: CN202321765583.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王洪涛
Original assignee: Tan Yuncai
Current assignee: Tan Yuncai
Priority date: 2023-07-06
Filing date: 2023-07-06
Publication date: 2024-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which has the technical scheme that: the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a water tank, wherein a plurality of self-locking universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank, and a photovoltaic panel body is arranged on one side of the water tank; the cleaning component is arranged on the top surface of the water tank and is used for removing dust on the photovoltaic panel body, the cleaning component comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the water tank, the dust on two sides of the photovoltaic panel body can be removed simultaneously through the U-shaped block, the sponge layer, the water tank, the first connecting rod, the second connecting block, the second connecting rod, the upper first connecting block, the first threaded rod, the second threaded hole, the PLC controller, the supporting block, the supporting groove, the driving motor, the screw rod and the first threaded hole of the fixing block, and the sponge layer in the U-shaped block is used in a matched mode, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel body slides, dust on two sides of the photovoltaic panel body can be removed simultaneously, the cleaning component is convenient and fast, and time for cleaning the photovoltaic panel body by workers is saved.

Description

Photovoltaic board belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a photovoltaic panel cleaning device.

Background

The photovoltaic panel is a device capable of converting sunlight into electric energy, the power generation process is clean and pollution-free, the photovoltaic panel is widely applied nowadays, the photovoltaic panel is generally required to be installed outdoors, in order to increase the generated energy, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are generally installed, so that the lighting area is increased, the generated energy is further increased, because the photovoltaic panel is generally installed outdoors, dust is easily accumulated on the photovoltaic panel, the thicker the dust is, the larger the accumulation area is, the lighting area of the photovoltaic panel is affected, and the photovoltaic panel is required to be cleaned at the moment.

For example, chinese patent with publication number CN218108570U, wherein a photovoltaic panel cleaning device is proposed, this patent passes through the cooperation of driving truck and stand, make photovoltaic panel cleaning device when using, need not be in the manual work lifting the bracing piece, only need promote the driving truck remove can, make the cleaning work of photovoltaic panel more simple and convenient, labour saving and time saving, very big improvement the cleaning efficiency of photovoltaic panel, set up the wiper strip, can scrape the water on scrubbing back photovoltaic panel surface, avoid the photovoltaic panel surface to appear the water stain, but in this scheme, because photovoltaic panel long-time installation is behind outdoor, its both sides can both be stained with the dust, the front and the back of photovoltaic panel need be washd respectively when this belt cleaning device washs, comparatively waste time.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which solves the problem that the front and the back of the photovoltaic panel are required to be cleaned respectively and the time is wasted when the cleaning device is used for cleaning because dust is stained on both sides of the photovoltaic panel after the photovoltaic panel is arranged outdoors for a long time.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus comprising: the photovoltaic device comprises a water tank, wherein a plurality of self-locking universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank, and a photovoltaic panel body is arranged on one side of the water tank; the cleaning component, cleaning component sets up the top surface of water tank is used for clear away dust on the photovoltaic board body, cleaning component includes: the supporting shoe, supporting shoe fixed mounting is in the top surface of water tank, the supporting groove has been seted up to the top surface of supporting shoe, the interior round wall of supporting shoe is fixed to be cup jointed driving motor, the top surface fixed mounting of water tank has the PLC controller, driving motor with PLC controller electric connection, the one end fixed mounting of driving motor drive shaft has the lead screw, the outer round wall of lead screw is provided with the fixed block, first screw hole has been seted up to one side of fixed block, first screw hole with the lead screw is connected through the screw thread, one side fixed mounting of fixed block has the head rod, one side of head rod is provided with the second connecting rod, one side fixed mounting of head rod has the second connecting block, one side fixed mounting of second connecting rod has the first connecting block, the top surface of first connecting block with the second screw hole has been seted up respectively to the top surface of second connecting block, the interior round wall threaded connection of second screw hole has first threaded rod, one side fixed mounting of second connecting rod has the shape piece, the inside fixed mounting of U shape piece has the layer, the top surface of the sponge layer cup joints with the water tank, this top surface of installation board has the top surface of sponge layer.

In order to soak the sponge layer in the U-shaped block, preferably, the top surface of the U-shaped block is provided with a water inlet hole, the top surface of the water tank is provided with a water outlet hole, the inner circular wall surface of the water outlet hole is fixedly sleeved with a water pump, the water pump is electrically connected with the PLC, the inner circular wall surface of the water pump is fixedly sleeved with a telescopic pipe, and the telescopic pipe is fixedly sleeved with the water inlet hole.

In order to limit the fixed block, as the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged between the supporting block and the mounting plate, a movable hole is formed in one side of the fixed block, and the limiting rod is movably sleeved with the movable hole.

In order to improve stability of the screw rod during rotation, as the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, preferably, one side of the mounting plate is provided with the mounting groove, the inner circular wall surface of the mounting groove is fixedly sleeved with the bearing, and the outer circular wall surface of the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the bearing inner ring.

In order to add water or cleaning agent into the water tank, as the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, preferably, the top surface of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, and the inside of the water inlet is fixedly sleeved with a water inlet frame.

In order to place the detached U-shaped block, as the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, a placing box is preferably fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank.

In order to store the cleaning tool, as a photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the present utility model, preferably, a storage box is fixedly installed at one side of the water tank.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

Through U-shaped piece, the sponge layer, the water tank, the head rod, the second connecting block, the second connecting rod, first connecting block, first threaded rod, the second screw hole, the PLC controller, the supporting shoe, the supporting groove, driving motor, the lead screw, mutually support between fixed block and the first screw hole is used for the sponge layer in the U-shaped piece pastes at the surface slip of photovoltaic board body, can clear away simultaneously the dust on photovoltaic board body board both sides, convenient and fast has practiced thrift the staff and has carried out clear time to the photovoltaic board body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the U-shaped block structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first connecting rod according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the partial structure of A in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of B in fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a water tank; 2. a storage box; 3. placing a box; 4. a water inlet; 5. a water inlet frame; 6. a photovoltaic panel body; 7. a U-shaped block; 8. a sponge layer; 9. a support block; 10. a support groove; 11. a fixed block; 12. a screw rod; 13. a first threaded hole; 14. a movable hole; 15. a restraining bar; 16. a mounting plate; 17. a first connecting rod; 18. a second connecting rod; 19. a first connection block; 20. a second connection block; 21. a second threaded hole; 22. a first threaded rod; 23. a mounting groove; 24. a bearing; 25. a water outlet hole; 26. a water pump; 27. a telescopic tube; 28. and a water inlet hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a water tank 1, a plurality of self-locking universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank 1, a photovoltaic panel body 6 is arranged on one side of the water tank 1, a cleaning component is arranged on the top surface of the water tank 1 and used for cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel body 6, the cleaning component comprises a supporting block 9, the supporting block 9 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the water tank 1, a supporting groove 10 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting block 9, a driving motor is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the supporting groove 10, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the water tank 1, the driving motor is electrically connected with the PLC, a screw rod 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of a driving motor driving shaft, a fixed block 11 is arranged on the outer circular wall surface of the screw rod 12, a first threaded hole 13 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 11, the first threaded hole 13 is connected with the screw rod 12 through threads, a first connecting rod 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed block 11, a second connecting rod 18 is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod 17, a second connecting block 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first connecting rod 17, a first connecting block 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second connecting rod 18, a second threaded hole 21 is respectively formed in the top surface of the first connecting block 19 and the top surface of the second connecting block 20, a first threaded rod 22 is connected with the inner circular wall surface of the second threaded hole 21 in a threaded manner, a U-shaped block 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second connecting rod 18, a sponge layer 8 is fixedly sleeved in the U-shaped block 7, the sponge layer 8 is movably sleeved with the photovoltaic panel body 6, a mounting plate 16 is arranged on the top surface of the water tank 1, the bottom surface of the mounting plate 16 is fixedly arranged with the top surface of the water tank 1, a worker can clamp the U-shaped block 7 on the photovoltaic panel body 6 to be cleaned by arranging the U-shaped block 7, after placing U-shaped piece 7 on photovoltaic board body 6, thereby the sponge layer 8 in the U-shaped piece 7 alright paste the surface at photovoltaic board body 6, afterwards, the staff can remove water tank 1 to photovoltaic board body 6 side, afterwards paste the first connecting block 19 on second connecting rod 18 with the second connecting block 20 on the first connecting rod 17, paste first connecting block 19 and second connecting block 20 together, thereby the staff can screw in the inside of second screw hole 21 with first threaded rod 22 and fix second connecting block 20 and first connecting block 19 together, thereby the connection to first connecting rod 17 and second connecting rod 18 has been accomplished, after first connecting rod 17 and second connecting rod 18 are connected, the staff can start the driving motor in the supporting slot 10 on supporting plate 9 through the PLC controller, make driving motor's drive shaft take lead screw 12 to rotate, when lead screw 12 rotates, fixed block 11 just makes a round trip to slide on lead screw 12 through first screw hole 13, make the sponge layer 8 in the U-shaped piece 7 paste the photovoltaic board body 6 at the surface, this clean time of two photovoltaic board bodies 6 has been carried out to this staff, the convenient and fast cleaning of the photovoltaic board 6 has been done.

Example two

Based on the above embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top surface of the U-shaped block 7 is provided with the water inlet 28, the top surface of the water tank 1 is provided with the water outlet 25, the inner circular wall surface of the water outlet 25 is fixedly sleeved with the water pump 26, the water pump 26 is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the inner circular wall surface of the water pump 26 is fixedly sleeved with the telescopic pipe 27, the telescopic pipe 27 is fixedly sleeved with the water inlet 28, by arranging the telescopic pipe 27, when the photovoltaic panel body 6 is cleaned by moving the U-shaped block 7, a worker can start the water pump 26 in the water outlet 25 through the PLC controller, the water pump 26 pumps water in the water tank 1 and inputs the water into the water inlet 28 through the telescopic pipe 27, and the water entering the water inlet 28 continuously wets the sponge layer 8 in the U-shaped block 7, so that the U-shaped block 7 and the sponge layer 8 can clean the photovoltaic panel body 6.

Example III

Based on the above embodiment 1 or 2, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a limiting rod 15 is fixedly installed between the supporting block 9 and the mounting plate 16, a movable hole 14 is opened at one side of the fixed block 11, the limiting rod 15 is movably sleeved with the movable hole 14, the limiting rod 15 is arranged to limit the fixed block 11, a mounting groove 23 is opened at one side of the mounting plate 16, a bearing 24 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the mounting groove 23, the outer circular wall surface of the screw rod 12 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the inner circular ring of the bearing 24, the bearing 24 can improve the stability of the screw rod 12 when the screw rod 12 is rotated by setting the bearing 24, a water inlet 4 is opened at the top surface of the water tank 1, a water inlet frame 5 is fixedly sleeved at the inner part of the water inlet 4, water or cleaning agent can be added into the water tank 1 by setting the water inlet frame 5, a placing box 3 is fixedly installed at one side of the water tank 1, after the cleaning of the photovoltaic plate body 6 is finished, the placing box 3 can place the detached U-shaped block 7, and a storage box 2 is fixedly installed at one side of the water tank 1.

Working principle: referring to fig. 1-5, through setting up the U-shaped piece 7, the staff can earlier with the U-shaped piece 7 card on the photovoltaic panel body 6 that needs to clean, after putting the U-shaped piece 7 on the photovoltaic panel body 6, the sponge layer 8 in the U-shaped piece 7 alright paste the surface at the photovoltaic panel body 6, afterwards, the staff can remove the water tank 1 to the photovoltaic panel body 6 side, afterwards paste the second connecting block 20 on the first connecting rod 17 with the first connecting block 19 on the second connecting rod 18 together, after pasting first connecting block 19 with the second connecting block 20 together, thereby the staff can screw in the inside of second threaded hole 21 with the second connecting block 20 together fixed with first connecting block 19, thereby the completion is connected to first connecting rod 17 and second connecting rod 18, after first connecting rod 17 and second connecting rod 18 are connected, the staff can start the driving motor in the supporting tank 10 through the PLC controller, make driving motor's drive shaft 12 carry out the photovoltaic panel body 12 simultaneously on the photovoltaic panel body 6, the surface of the two lead screw rod 12 can be cleaned by the first connecting rod 12, simultaneously can make the dust removal is carried out on the photovoltaic panel body 6 at the surface of the first connecting rod 12, the two lead screw 12, simultaneously can carry out the clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 6.

Through setting up flexible pipe 27, before removing through U-shaped piece 7 and cleaning photovoltaic board body 6, the staff can start the water pump 26 in apopore 25 through the PLC controller, make water pump 26 take out the water in the water tank 1 and input the inside to inlet 28 through flexible pipe 27, the water that gets into in the inlet 28 can be continuous flow wets the sponge layer 8 in the U-shaped piece 7, be convenient for U-shaped piece 7 and sponge layer 8 wash photovoltaic board body 6, through setting up restriction pole 15, restriction pole 15 can restrict fixed block 11, through setting up bearing 24, when driving motor's drive shaft carries lead screw 12 to rotate, bearing 24 can improve the stability when lead screw 12 rotates, through setting up water inlet frame 5, the staff can add water or cleaning agent in to water tank 1 through water inlet frame 5, through setting up and place box 3, after photovoltaic board body 6 cleans, place box 3 can place U-shaped piece 7 that pull down.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus, comprising:

the solar water heater comprises a water tank (1), wherein a plurality of self-locking universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank (1), and a photovoltaic panel body (6) is arranged on one side of the water tank (1);

The cleaning component, cleaning component sets up the top surface of water tank (1), be used for cleaing away dust on photovoltaic board body (6), cleaning component includes: the support block (9), support block (9) fixed mounting is in the top surface of water tank (1), supporting groove (10) have been seted up to the top surface of support block (9), the interior round wall surface fixed sleeve of supporting groove (10) has cup jointed driving motor, the top surface fixed mounting of water tank (1) has the PLC controller, driving motor with PLC controller electric connection, the one end fixed mounting of driving motor drive shaft has lead screw (12), the outer circular wall surface of lead screw (12) is provided with fixed block (11), first screw hole (13) have been seted up to one side of fixed block (11), first screw hole (13) with lead screw (12) are connected through the screw thread, one side fixed mounting of fixed block (11) has head rod (17), one side of head rod (17) is provided with second connecting rod (18), one side fixed mounting of head rod (17) has second connecting block (20), one side fixed mounting of second connecting rod (18) has first connecting block (19), one side of head rod (19) has first screw hole (21) with the first connecting rod (21) of first side of first connecting rod (21), the inside of U-shaped piece (7) is fixed to be cup jointed sponge layer (8), sponge layer (8) with photovoltaic board body (6) activity cup joints, the top surface of water tank (1) is provided with mounting panel (16), the bottom surface of mounting panel (16) with the top surface fixed mounting of water tank (1).

2. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that a water inlet hole (28) is formed in the top surface of the U-shaped block (7), a water outlet hole (25) is formed in the top surface of the water tank (1), a water pump (26) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water outlet hole (25), the water pump (26) is electrically connected with the PLC, a telescopic pipe (27) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water pump (26), and the telescopic pipe (27) is fixedly sleeved with the water inlet hole (28).

3. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting rods (15) are fixedly arranged between the supporting blocks (9) and the mounting plates (16), movable holes (14) are formed in one sides of the fixed blocks (11), and the limiting rods (15) are movably sleeved with the movable holes (14).

4. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the mounting plate (16) is provided with a mounting groove (23), the inner circular wall surface of the mounting groove (23) is fixedly sleeved with a bearing (24), and the outer circular wall surface of the screw rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the inner ring of the bearing (24).

5. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of water tank (1) has seted up water inlet (4), the inside fixed cover of water inlet (4) has cup jointed water inlet frame (5).

6. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the water tank (1) is fixedly provided with a placement box (3).

7. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the water tank (1) is fixedly provided with a storage box (2).