CN221502602U - Floor tile paving auxiliary tool and equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor tile paving auxiliary tool and equipment, wherein the floor tile paving auxiliary tool comprises a base assembly; the support component is rotatably arranged on the base component; the lever component is movably arranged on the supporting component, one end of the lever component is provided with a secondary counterweight, and the other end of the lever component is provided with a sucker component. The secondary counter weight and the sucker component are respectively connected through the lever component, and the lever principle is utilized, so that the manpower and physical problems during paving of large floor tiles can be greatly improved, operators do not need to keep a bending posture for a long time, the working strength is reduced, and the hanging mode enables workers to save labor in the fine adjustment process, hands are not required to hold the floor tiles for operation, and the probability of being scratched by the edges of the floor tiles is reduced while the precision is improved.

Description

Floor tile paving auxiliary tool and equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an auxiliary tool and equipment for paving floor tiles.

Background

At present, in the field of building construction, large-sized floor tiles are usually paved by manually carrying the floor tiles to a required construction area, but the large-sized floor tiles are often not effectively paved by a single person, so that the large-sized floor tiles are generally matched with each other by two persons, the required labor cost is high, in the process of paving the large-sized floor tiles, workers need to support the large-sized floor tiles for fine adjustment, in the process, the waist injury is easy to occur for a long time due to the action of bending over, and the damage is caused to the bodies of the workers.

Further, the existing large-scale floor tile paving mode is most commonly that a base layer is cleaned firstly, if the ground belongs to a smooth surface, roughening treatment is needed firstly, then a spring line is leveled, cement mortar is paved flatly according to the ground horizontal line, then the floor tile which is soaked in water in advance is placed on the cement mortar, the floor tile is hammered into shape by a rubber hammer, and finally edge seams are smeared by cement slurry. However, the large floor tile is heavy in weight, two people are often required to carry effectively in the paving process, fine adjustment of the position is required frequently before the tile is placed on cement mortar, in the process, the required physical strength is large, the edges of the tile are sharp, hands are easy to scratch, and the body of a worker is damaged by keeping the bending posture for a long time.

At present, a small number of pulley trolleys with suckers are adopted for paving the floor tiles, the preparation work before paving is firstly carried out in the upper section, then the large floor tiles are placed below the trolleys, after the sucker descends and firmly sucks the floor tiles, the trolleys are moved to a construction area to align to the required paving position, and the floor tiles are put down after the sucker descends to finish paving. Although the technology improves the manpower and physical problems in the large floor tile carrying process, in field practice, after cement mortar is paved, the floor tile is formed into a height difference with the non-paved floor, the pulley trolley can move well only on the flat floor, especially the pulley trolley can repeatedly roll the paved cement mortar in the moving and floor tile position fine adjustment process, if the floor tile is re-leveled, redundant manpower is wasted, if the floor tile is not treated, and the quality problems such as hollowing and bubbles are easy to occur after paving the floor tile.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides an auxiliary tool for paving the floor tiles, which greatly reduces the manpower and physical force required in the process of carrying and paving the large floor tiles and fine-tuning the paving positions.

The utility model also provides floor tile paving equipment comprising the floor tile paving auxiliary tool.

An auxiliary tool for laying floor tiles according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model includes:

A base assembly;

The support component is rotatably arranged on the base component;

the lever assembly is movably arranged on the supporting assembly, a secondary counterweight is arranged at a position, relatively close to one end, in the lever assembly, and a sucker assembly is arranged at a position, relatively close to the other end, in the lever assembly.

The auxiliary tool for paving the floor tiles according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the secondary counter weight and the sucker component are respectively connected through the lever component, and the lever principle is utilized, so that the manpower and physical problems during paving of large floor tiles can be greatly improved, operators do not need to keep a bending posture for a long time, the working strength is reduced, and the hanging mode enables workers to save labor in the fine adjustment process, hands are not required to hold the floor tiles for operation, and the probability of being scratched by the edges of the floor tiles is reduced while the precision is improved.

According to the floor tile paving auxiliary tool disclosed by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the sucker assembly comprises a hanging rod and an electric sucker, the lever assembly comprises a connecting rope, the hanging rod is connected with the other end of the lever assembly through the connecting rope, and the electric sucker is arranged at the bottom of the hanging rod and is used for sucking floor tiles.

According to the floor tile paving auxiliary tool disclosed by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, two electric sucking discs are arranged, and each electric sucking disc is respectively arranged at two ends of the hanging rod.

According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the sucker assembly further comprises a switch assembly, wherein the switch assembly is arranged at the middle position of the suspender, and the switch assembly is used for opening and closing the electric sucker.

According to the floor tile paving auxiliary tool disclosed by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, two connecting ropes are arranged, one end of each connecting rope is connected with the other end of the lever assembly, and the other end of each connecting rope is respectively connected with two ends of the suspender.

According to the floor tile paving auxiliary tool disclosed by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the supporting component comprises a vertical rod, a lifting rope and a main cross rod, the vertical rod is vertically arranged on the base component, the main cross rod is horizontally arranged on the vertical rod, the upper end of the lifting rope is arranged on the main cross rod, and the lower end of the lifting rope is used for being connected with the lever component.

According to the floor tile paving auxiliary tool disclosed by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the lever assembly comprises the secondary cross rod, the middle part of the secondary cross rod is connected with the lower end of the lifting rope, the secondary counterweight is arranged at one end of the secondary cross rod, and the sucker assembly is arranged at the other end of the secondary cross rod.

According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the base assembly comprises a bottom plate and a fence assembly, the fence assembly is arranged on the bottom plate around the periphery of the vertical rod, and the fence assembly encloses a cavity suitable for filling the main counterweight.

According to the floor tile paving auxiliary tool disclosed by the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with the universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with the self-locking devices.

A tile installation according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model comprises: a tile application aid according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model.

It will be appreciated that the tile application device according to the second aspect of the present utility model has the technical effects of the tile application auxiliary tool according to the first aspect of the present utility model as described above, and will not be described in detail.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a chuck assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals:

100. A base assembly; 110. a bottom plate; 120. a baffle assembly; 130. a universal wheel;

200. A support assembly; 210. a vertical rod; 220. a main cross bar; 230. a hanging rope;

300. A lever assembly; 310. a connecting rope; 320. secondary counterweights; 330. a secondary cross bar;

400. A suction cup assembly; 410. a boom; 420. an electric suction cup; 430. and a switch assembly.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the application.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, a number means one or more, a number means at least two, and more than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present application, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present application can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art after combining the specific contents of the technical solutions.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the tile placement aid according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application is applied to tile placement, and in particular, relates to a large-sized tile placement aid operation tool, which includes a base assembly 100, a support assembly 200, and a lever assembly 300.

Wherein the support assembly 200 is rotatably disposed on the base assembly 100; the lever assembly 300 is movably disposed on the support assembly 200, a sub-weight 320 is disposed in the lever assembly 300 at a position relatively near one end, and a suction cup assembly 400 is disposed in the lever assembly 300 at a position relatively near the other end.

It will be appreciated that the support assembly 200 is rotatably disposed such that the radiating area is large and that an individual can do so. The sucker assembly 400 is used for adsorbing large floor tiles, and the lever assembly 300 is utilized to save physical strength and improve operation accuracy to a certain extent in the operations of lifting floor tiles and fine-tuning floor tiles. In particular, the particular weight of secondary counterweight 320 can be adaptively adjusted according to the weight of the applied tile.

In some embodiments, the setting positions of the secondary counterweight 320 and the suction cup assembly 400 may be selected according to practical situations, so that the arm length of the lever assembly 300 is adaptively adjusted, thereby adjusting the effect of the lever principle, and further facilitating use. Specifically, the sub-weight 320 and the suction cup assembly 400 are disposed at both ends of the lever assembly 300, respectively.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the auxiliary tool for paving floor tiles according to the first aspect of the present application is connected with the secondary counterweight 320 and the suction cup 400 respectively by the lever assembly 300, and can greatly improve the manpower and physical force problems during paving large floor tiles by using the lever principle, so that operators do not need to keep a stooping posture for a long time, the working strength is reduced, and the hanging manner enables the workers to save labor in the fine tuning process, do not need to hold the floor tiles by hands for operation, and reduce the probability of being scratched by the edges of the floor tiles while improving the precision.

In some embodiments of the present application, the suction cup assembly 400 includes a hanging rod 410 and an electric suction cup 420, the lever assembly 300 includes a connection rope 310, the hanging rod 410 is connected to the other end of the lever assembly 300 through the connection rope 310, and the electric suction cup 420 is disposed at the bottom of the hanging rod 410 and is used for sucking floor tiles. It will be appreciated that the electric suction cup 420 is used to reliably suck the floor tile, thereby performing a position adjustment of the floor tile with less physical effort by using the sub-weight 320, and the lever assembly 300 is connected by using the connection string 310 by using the hanger rod 410 as a bearing basis, so that a smooth operation can be performed.

In some embodiments of the present application, two motorized chucks 420 are provided, each motorized chuck 420 being disposed at each end of the boom 410. It will be appreciated that the provision of two motorized suction cups 420 allows for better suction of the tiles and more stable lifting and lowering of the tiles.

In some embodiments, the electric suction cups 420 are turned on and off synchronously, thereby facilitating the operation of the electric suction cups 420 by a technician. In some embodiments, each of the motorized suction cups 420 is identical in structure.

In some embodiments of the present application, the suction cup assembly 400 further includes a switch assembly 430, the switch assembly 430 being disposed at a central position of the boom 410, the switch assembly 430 being used to turn on and off the electric suction cup 420. It will be appreciated that the technician will need to operate the boom 410 to control the lifting of the tile during a particular application, and thus, the placement of the switch assembly 430 on the boom 410 can be easily handled.

In some embodiments, the switch assembly 430 may be independently provided on the controller, and the controller may be used to control the motorized chuck 420 to operate as well.

In some embodiments of the present application, two connection ropes 310 are provided, one end of each connection rope 310 is connected to the other end of the lever assembly 300, and the other end of each connection rope 310 is connected to both ends of the boom 410, respectively. In some embodiments of the present application, the lever assembly 300 includes a sub-rail 330, a middle portion of the sub-rail 330 is connected to a lower end of the connection string 310, a sub-weight 320 is disposed at one end of the sub-rail 330, and a suction cup assembly 400 is disposed at the other end of the sub-rail 330. It can be understood that the front section of the secondary cross bar 330 is provided with two connecting ropes 310, the other ends of the connecting ropes 310 are respectively connected with the lower hanging rod 410, so that the two connecting ropes 310 and the hanging rod 410 form an equilateral triangle stable structure, an electric sucking disc 420 is arranged below the joint of the hanging rod 410 and the connecting ropes 310 at two ends, a switch assembly 430 for controlling the two electric sucking discs 420 is arranged in the middle of the hanging rod 410, and the electric sucking discs 420 can be opened and closed through the switch assembly 430.

In some embodiments of the present application, the support assembly 200 includes a vertical rod 210, a hoist rope 230, and a main rail 220, the vertical rod 210 being vertically disposed on the base assembly 100, the main rail 220 being horizontally disposed on the vertical rod 210, an upper end of the hoist rope 230 being disposed on the main rail 220, a lower end of the hoist rope 230 being used to connect the lever assembly 300. It can be understood that the vertical rod 210 is disposed in the center of the top surface of the base assembly 100, the vertical rod 210 can rotate around its center by three hundred sixty degrees, so as to facilitate the steering problem in the operation process, the top end of the vertical rod 210 is transversely provided with the main cross rod 220, the upper portion of the lifting rope 230 is connected with the main cross rod 220, the lower portion is connected with the middle portion of the secondary cross rod 330, the secondary cross rod 330 is required to be in a horizontal state under the condition of no stress, and the rear end of the secondary cross rod 330 is connected with the secondary counterweight 320 through the lifting traction rope.

In some embodiments, the secondary counterweight 320 may be a finished counterweight, or may be filled with sand, gravel, or other materials according to the weight of the large floor tile, which is convenient for local material collection.

In some embodiments of the present application, the base assembly 100 includes a base plate 110 and a baffle assembly 120, the baffle assembly 120 being disposed on the base plate 110 around the outer circumference of the vertical rod 210, the baffle assembly 120 enclosing a cavity adapted to fill the primary counterweight. It can be appreciated that the enclosure assembly 120 is arranged above the bottom plate 110 to form an enclosure main counterweight, and sand, broken stone and other materials can be filled into the cavity of the enclosure assembly 120 as the main counterweight before operation, so that the lower part is more stable to prevent the overturning phenomenon in the operation process, wherein the height of the enclosure assembly 120 can be properly increased according to the actual situation on site.

Specifically, the enclosure assembly 120 is fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 110 by welding, fastening, screwing, bonding, and the like, and can be adaptively selected according to practical situations.

In other embodiments, an object with a certain weight may be uniformly disposed on the bottom plate 110 as a main counterweight, which can also achieve the effect of weighting the bottom plate 110 to prevent overturning, but the method cannot obtain materials locally, which has a certain inefficiency problem.

In some embodiments of the present application, the bottom of the base plate 110 is provided with a universal wheel 130, and at least part of the universal wheel 130 is provided with a self-locking device. It will be appreciated that when the base assembly 100 is not provided with a walking assembly, manual or crane movement of the tile placement aid is somewhat inefficient.

Based on this, through the convenience that universal wheel 130 improves the removal, when moving to suitable position, reuse self-locking device locking universal wheel 130 to can normally carry out the floor tile and spread the operation.

In some embodiments, there is one universal wheel 130 at each of the four corners below the bottom of the base plate 110, and at least some of the universal wheels 130 are provided with self-locking devices, preferably each of the universal wheels 130 is provided with a self-locking device. When the device is used, the universal wheels 130 below the bottom plate 110 are moved to a required construction area, and the self-locking device on the universal wheels 130 is started to perform paving operation. When the device needs to be moved, the self-locking device of the universal wheel 130 can be unlocked, the vertical rod 210 is held, and the universal wheel 130 can be locked again after the vertical rod is stably pushed to a required construction area, so that the movement can be completed.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the auxiliary tool for paving a large-sized floor tile according to the first embodiment of the present application, when the auxiliary tool is used, the preparation work before the large-sized floor tile is paved is completed, then the vertical rod 210 can be held, the vertical rod is moved to a required construction area by the universal wheel 130 under the bottom plate 110, after the self-locking device on the universal wheel 130 is started, sand, broken stone and other materials are filled into the enclosure assembly 120, the stability under the enclosure assembly is enhanced to prevent the overturning, then the weight of the secondary counterweight 320 is set according to the weight of the large-sized floor tile to be paved, and the weight of the secondary counterweight 320 is appropriately smaller than the weight of the large-sized floor tile to be paved, so that one end of the large-sized floor tile absorbed by the sucker assembly 400 can be closer to the ground in a stable state, and the paving is convenient.

After the required counterweight is set, an operator can hold the hanging rod 410 and press down the hanging rod to the brick surface of the required large-sized floor brick, then press the switch assembly 430, at this time, the electric sucking disc 420 starts to suck the large-sized floor brick slowly, after the sucking disc sucks the floor brick firmly, the operator can lighten the pressing force channel, the secondary counterweight 320 drives one end of the sucked floor brick to enable the secondary cross rod 330 to recover the horizontal state through the lever principle, the large-sized floor brick can be lifted up, the operator does not need to spend a great deal of physical effort, and the operator can drive the large-sized floor brick only by holding the hanging rod 410.

Then, the operator can rotate the vertical rod 210 to align the floor tile to the required paving area after finishing adjustment, apply force to press the hanging rod 410 downwards until the floor tile is attached to the lower cement mortar, press the switch component 430 again, lift the hanging rod 410 when the electric sucking disc 420 and the floor tile have no suction force, complete the paving of the large floor tile, repeat the rest paving operation for several times, unlock the self-locking device of the universal wheel 130 when the device is required to be moved in the process, hold the vertical rod 210 and stably push the vertical rod to the required construction area, and lock the universal wheel 130 again to complete the movement.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the tile paving apparatus according to the second aspect of the present application may be a crane, a cement mortar supply device, etc. used in combination with the tile paving auxiliary tool, and the tile paving apparatus includes the tile paving auxiliary tool according to the first aspect of the present application, and the lever principle is used to greatly reduce the manpower and physical force required in the process of carrying and paving large-sized tiles, and the suspended hanging manner enables the precision of workers in the process of fine adjustment to be improved, the occupied area of the base is small, the free rotation radiation area of the vertical rod 210 is large, and the operation can be completed by a single person.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An auxiliary tool for paving floor tiles, characterized by comprising the following steps:

A base assembly (100);

A support assembly (200) rotatably disposed on the base assembly (100);

the lever assembly (300) is movably arranged on the supporting assembly (200), a secondary counterweight (320) is arranged at a position relatively close to one end of the lever assembly (300), and a sucker assembly (400) is arranged at a position relatively close to the other end of the lever assembly (300).

2. The tile placement aid of claim 1, wherein: the sucker assembly (400) comprises a hanging rod (410) and an electric sucker (420), the lever assembly (300) comprises a connecting rope (310), the hanging rod (410) is connected with the other end of the lever assembly (300) through the connecting rope (310), and the electric sucker (420) is arranged at the bottom of the hanging rod (410) and is used for adsorbing floor tiles.

3. The tile placement aid of claim 2, wherein: two electric sucking discs (420) are arranged, and each electric sucking disc (420) is respectively arranged at two ends of the hanging rod (410).

4. The tile placement aid of claim 2, wherein: the sucker assembly (400) further comprises a switch assembly (430), the switch assembly (430) is arranged at the middle position of the hanging rod (410), and the switch assembly (430) is used for opening and closing the electric sucker (420).

5. The tile placement aid of claim 2, wherein: the two connecting ropes (310) are arranged, one end of each connecting rope (310) is connected with the other end of the lever assembly (300), and the other end of each connecting rope (310) is respectively connected with two ends of the hanging rod (410).

6. The tile placement aid of claim 1, wherein: the support assembly (200) comprises a vertical rod (210), a lifting rope (230) and a main transverse rod (220), wherein the vertical rod (210) is vertically arranged on the base assembly (100), the main transverse rod (220) is horizontally arranged on the vertical rod (210), the upper end of the lifting rope (230) is arranged on the main transverse rod (220), and the lower end of the lifting rope (230) is used for being connected with the lever assembly (300).

7. The tile placement aid of claim 6, wherein: the lever assembly (300) comprises a secondary cross rod (330), the middle part of the secondary cross rod (330) is connected with the lower end of the lifting rope (230), the secondary counterweight (320) is arranged at one end of the secondary cross rod (330), and the sucker assembly (400) is arranged at the other end of the secondary cross rod (330).

8. The tile placement aid of claim 6, wherein: the base assembly (100) comprises a bottom plate (110) and a surrounding baffle assembly (120), the surrounding baffle assembly (120) is arranged on the bottom plate (110) around the periphery of the vertical rod (210), and the surrounding baffle assembly (120) is provided with a cavity suitable for filling the main counterweight.

9. The tile placement aid of claim 8, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (110) is provided with a universal wheel (130), and the universal wheel (130) is provided with a self-locking device.

10. A floor tile paving device, characterized by comprising the following steps: a tile application aid as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.