CN221490591U - A sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery - Google Patents
A sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN221490591U CN221490591U CN202323106140.0U CN202323106140U CN221490591U CN 221490591 U CN221490591 U CN 221490591U CN 202323106140 U CN202323106140 U CN 202323106140U CN 221490591 U CN221490591 U CN 221490591U
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置,包括集液袋、收集箱和连接环,集液袋包括集液袋体和锥形集液袋,集液袋体呈尖端截断的半锥形,且集液袋体的上端开口处设有粘接条,集液袋体的下端连接在连接环的上端面,锥形集液袋的上端开口连接在连接环的内侧壁;收集箱的上端开设有连接口,连接口处设有环形凸起结构,连接环的下端面开设有环形凹槽,集液袋通过连接环的环形凹槽与环形凸起结构相卡接,与收集箱进行连接。本实用新型通过粘接条能够粘贴到手术铺单上,通过带有环形凹槽的连接环的设置,使得集液袋与收集箱之间能够进行可拆卸的稳定连接;同时,通过收集箱和连接环形成稳定的收集底座,保证了装置使用期间的稳定性。
The utility model discloses a sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery, including a liquid collection bag, a collection box and a connecting ring. The liquid collection bag includes a liquid collection bag body and a conical liquid collection bag. The liquid collection bag body is in a semi-conical shape with a truncated tip, and an adhesive strip is provided at the upper opening of the liquid collection bag body. The lower end of the liquid collection bag body is connected to the upper end surface of the connecting ring, and the upper opening of the conical liquid collection bag is connected to the inner side wall of the connecting ring. A connecting port is provided at the upper end of the collecting box, and an annular convex structure is provided at the connecting port. An annular groove is provided at the lower end surface of the connecting ring. The liquid collection bag is connected to the collecting box by snapping the annular convex structure with the annular groove of the connecting ring. The utility model can be attached to a surgical drape through an adhesive strip, and a connecting ring with an annular groove is provided, so that the liquid collection bag and the collecting box can be detachably and stably connected. At the same time, a stable collecting base is formed by the collecting box and the connecting ring, thereby ensuring the stability of the device during use.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及手术附件的技术领域,具体涉及一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of surgical accessories, in particular to a sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery.
背景技术Background Art
当前,在关节镜手术术中,为了保证视野清晰,需使用大量的生理盐水灌洗液进行持续冲洗。因此,术中常常导致灌洗液浸湿手术铺单,手术衣及地面积水污染手术室,不仅严重影响了无菌原则,还会导致手术医生站在灌洗液及血液中手术,严重影响了医生舒适性。Currently, in arthroscopic surgery, a large amount of saline lavage fluid is required for continuous flushing to ensure a clear field of vision. As a result, the lavage fluid often soaks the surgical drapes, and the surgical gowns and floor water pollute the operating room, which not only seriously affects the aseptic principle, but also causes the surgeon to stand in the lavage fluid and blood during the operation, seriously affecting the doctor's comfort.
目前大多数医院手术室对灌洗液的污水处理方法包括:1. 使用一次性防水铺单,并在防水铺单上粘一次性集液袋,将灌洗液集中至集液袋中;2.或者使用自带放射凹槽的地吸盘,利用负压将地面积水吸进引流瓶内。At present, the sewage treatment methods for irrigation fluid in most hospital operating rooms include: 1. Use disposable waterproof sheets and stick disposable collection bags on the waterproof sheets to collect the irrigation fluid in the collection bags; 2. Or use a floor suction cup with radial grooves to use negative pressure to suck the water on the floor into the drainage bottle.
但上述方法均存在以下几个问题:1. 关节镜术中需不断调整体位,大量灌洗液储存在集液袋中会影响体位调整;2. 集液袋本身很轻,术中调整体位时有可能将集液袋拉出,存在渗漏风险,继而污染铺单区域及地面积水;3. 地吸盘需通过负压吸引器将污水吸入负压袋中,负压袋本身属于一次性耗材,会额外增加患者手术费用,且地吸盘是对地面积水的处理,同样无法保证手术所需的环境。However, the above methods all have the following problems: 1. The body position needs to be constantly adjusted during arthroscopy, and a large amount of irrigation fluid stored in the fluid collection bag will affect the position adjustment; 2. The fluid collection bag itself is very light. When adjusting the body position during surgery, the fluid collection bag may be pulled out, posing a risk of leakage, and then contaminating the drape area and ground water; 3. The floor suction cup needs to use a negative pressure suction device to suck the sewage into the negative pressure bag. The negative pressure bag itself is a disposable consumable, which will increase the patient's surgical costs. In addition, the floor suction cup is a treatment for ground water, and it cannot guarantee the environment required for surgery.
因此,亟需一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置,来解决关节镜手术过程中,灌洗液无法有效收集处理的问题。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery to solve the problem that the irrigation fluid cannot be effectively collected and treated during arthroscopic surgery.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型针对现有技术中的不足,提供一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置,以解决关节镜手术过程中,灌洗液无法有效收集处理的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery, so as to solve the problem that the irrigation fluid cannot be effectively collected and treated during the arthroscopic surgery.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置,其特征在于:包括集液袋、收集箱和连接环,所述集液袋包括集液袋体和锥形集液袋,所述集液袋体呈尖端截断的半锥形,且集液袋体的上端开口处设有粘接条,集液袋体的下端开口环绕地密封连接在连接环的上端面,所述锥形集液袋的上端开口环绕地密封连接在连接环的内侧壁;所述收集箱的上端开设有可供锥形集液袋的下端开口伸入的连接口,所述连接口处设有一圈环形凸起结构,所述连接环的下端面开设有用于与所述环形凸起结构卡接固定的环形凹槽,所述集液袋通过连接环的环形凹槽与环形凸起结构相卡接,与收集箱进行连接。A sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery is characterized in that it includes a liquid collecting bag, a collecting box and a connecting ring, the liquid collecting bag includes a liquid collecting bag body and a conical liquid collecting bag, the liquid collecting bag body is a semi-conical shape with a truncated tip, and an adhesive strip is provided at the upper opening of the liquid collecting bag body, the lower opening of the liquid collecting bag body is sealed and connected to the upper end surface of the connecting ring in a circumferential manner, and the upper opening of the conical liquid collecting bag is sealed and connected to the inner side wall of the connecting ring in a circumferential manner; a connecting port is provided at the upper end of the collecting box for the lower opening of the conical liquid collecting bag to extend into, a circle of annular protrusion structures is provided at the connecting port, and an annular groove is provided on the lower end surface of the connecting ring for clamping and fixing with the annular protrusion structure, and the liquid collecting bag is clamped with the annular protrusion structure through the annular groove of the connecting ring to be connected to the collecting box.
为优化上述技术方案,采取的具体措施还包括:To optimize the above technical solutions, the specific measures taken also include:
进一步地,所述集液袋体的内侧壁设有一层单层防水膜。Furthermore, the inner side wall of the liquid collecting bag body is provided with a single-layer waterproof film.
进一步地,所述锥形集液袋伸入收集箱的一端设有结扎带。Furthermore, a ligature is provided at one end of the conical liquid collecting bag extending into the collecting box.
进一步地,所述锥形集液袋伸入收集箱的一端与收集箱内腔的底部之间存在间隙。Furthermore, there is a gap between one end of the conical liquid collecting bag extending into the collecting box and the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box.
进一步地,所述集液袋体和锥形集液袋由柔软透明的PVC材料构成。Furthermore, the liquid collecting bag body and the conical liquid collecting bag are made of soft and transparent PVC material.
进一步地,所述连接环由PP材料构成。Furthermore, the connecting ring is made of PP material.
进一步地,所述收集箱包括箱盖和箱体,所述箱体与箱盖之间通过铰链结构进行铰接,所述箱盖上设有所述连接口和环形凸起结构,箱盖上还设有圆孔。Furthermore, the collection box comprises a box cover and a box body, the box body and the box cover are hingedly connected by a hinge structure, the box cover is provided with the connecting port and the annular protrusion structure, and the box cover is also provided with a circular hole.
进一步地,所述箱体的内腔中设有水泵,所述水泵的电源线和出水管经箱盖上的圆孔穿出。Furthermore, a water pump is provided in the inner cavity of the box body, and a power line and a water outlet pipe of the water pump pass through the circular hole on the box cover.
进一步地,所述水泵的周围设有网状PP板,所述网状PP板设有可供水泵的电源线和出水管穿过的孔洞。Furthermore, a mesh PP plate is provided around the water pump, and the mesh PP plate is provided with holes through which a power cord and a water outlet pipe of the water pump can pass.
进一步地,所述箱盖和箱体之间设有搭扣结构,所述搭扣结构与所述铰链结构相对设置,搭扣结构包括盖搭和凸耳,所述盖搭铰接在箱盖上,所述凸耳对应设置在箱体上,盖搭可扣接在凸耳上。Furthermore, a buckle structure is provided between the box cover and the box body, the buckle structure is arranged opposite to the hinge structure, the buckle structure includes a cover buckle and a lug, the cover buckle is hinged on the box cover, the lug is correspondingly arranged on the box body, and the cover buckle can be buckled on the lug.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过粘接条的设置,使得集液袋体上端开口的一侧能够粘贴到手术铺单上,粘接条使得手术铺单与集液袋相连通,保证灌洗液的顺利流入;横条状的粘接条还能使得集液袋体的上端开口易于形成立体的半圆形敞口,避免集液袋体上端开口不能稳定敞开;通过带有环形凹槽的连接环的设置,使得集液袋与收集箱之间能够进行可拆卸的稳定连接,便于拆装或清洗;同时,通过收集箱和连接环形成稳定的收集底座,保证了装置使用期间的稳定性;通过收集箱对灌洗液进行稳定的收集储蓄,避免灌洗液溢出;通过水泵将灌洗液及时引出至远离手术床的水桶,避免灌洗液累积过多溢出收集箱。The utility model provides an adhesive strip so that one side of the upper opening of the liquid collecting bag can be adhered to the surgical bed sheet, and the adhesive strip connects the surgical bed sheet with the liquid collecting bag to ensure the smooth inflow of the irrigation fluid; the horizontal adhesive strip can also make it easy for the upper opening of the liquid collecting bag to form a three-dimensional semicircular opening to avoid the upper opening of the liquid collecting bag from being unable to open stably; the connection ring with an annular groove is provided so that the liquid collecting bag and the collection box can be detachably and stably connected to facilitate disassembly or cleaning; at the same time, a stable collection base is formed by the collection box and the connection ring to ensure the stability of the device during use; the irrigation fluid is stably collected and stored by the collection box to avoid overflow of the irrigation fluid; the irrigation fluid is promptly led out to a bucket away from the operating bed by a water pump to avoid excessive accumulation of the irrigation fluid and overflow of the collection box.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型所提出的一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置的侧视剖图;FIG1 is a side sectional view of a sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery proposed by the present invention;
图2为本实用新型所提出的一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置的集液袋的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid collecting bag of a sewage collecting and treating device for arthroscopic surgery proposed by the present invention;
图3为本实用新型所提出的一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置的连接口的上方结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of a connection port of a sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery proposed by the present invention;
图4为本实用新型所提出的一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置的连接口的下方结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure below the connection port of a sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery proposed by the present invention;
图5为本实用新型所提出的一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置的收集箱的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection box of a sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery proposed by the present invention;
图6为本实用新型所提出的一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置的收集箱的开启示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the opening of a collection box of a sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery proposed by the present invention.
附图标记:1.集液袋,11.粘接条,12.单层防水膜,13.集液袋体,14.锥形集液袋,141.结扎带,2.收集箱,21.箱盖,211.环形凸起结构,212.圆孔,22.箱体,221.网状PP板,23.搭扣结构,231.盖搭,232.凸耳,24.铰链结构,3.连接环。Figure numerals: 1. liquid collecting bag, 11. adhesive strip, 12. single-layer waterproof membrane, 13. liquid collecting bag body, 14. conical liquid collecting bag, 141. ligature, 2. collecting box, 21. box cover, 211. annular raised structure, 212. round hole, 22. box body, 221. mesh PP board, 23. buckle structure, 231. cover, 232. lug, 24. hinge structure, 3. connecting ring.
实施方式Implementation
下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型。The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如附图1、附图3、附图4和附图5所示,本实用新型实施例的一种关节镜手术用污水收集处理装置,包括集液袋1、收集箱2和连接环3,集液袋1包括集液袋体13和锥形集液袋14,集液袋体13呈尖端截断的半锥形,且集液袋体13的上端开口处设有横条状的粘接条11,集液袋体13的下端开口环绕地密封连接在连接环3的上端面或连接环3的外圈壁,锥形集液袋14的上端开口环绕地密封连接在连接环3的内侧壁;收集箱2的上端开设有可供锥形集液袋14的下端开口伸入的连接口,连接口处设有一圈环形凸起结构211,连接环3的下端面开设有用于与环形凸起结构211卡接固定的环形凹槽,集液袋1通过连接环3的环形凹槽与环形凸起结构211相卡接,来与收集箱2进行连接。As shown in Figures 1, 3, 4 and 5, a sewage collection and treatment device for arthroscopic surgery according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a liquid collection bag 1, a collection box 2 and a connecting ring 3. The liquid collection bag 1 comprises a liquid collection bag body 13 and a conical liquid collection bag 14. The liquid collection bag body 13 is in a semi-conical shape with a truncated tip, and a horizontal strip-shaped adhesive strip 11 is provided at the upper end opening of the liquid collection bag body 13. The lower end opening of the liquid collection bag body 13 is circumferentially sealed and connected to the upper end surface of the connecting ring 3 or the connecting ring 3. The outer wall of the conical liquid collecting bag 14 is sealed and connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring 3 in a circumferential manner; the upper end of the collecting box 2 is provided with a connecting port for the lower end opening of the conical liquid collecting bag 14 to extend into, and a circle of annular protrusion structure 211 is provided at the connecting port, and the lower end surface of the connecting ring 3 is provided with an annular groove for clamping and fixing with the annular protrusion structure 211. The liquid collecting bag 1 is connected to the collecting box 2 by clamping with the annular protrusion structure 211 through the annular groove of the connecting ring 3.
本实用新型装置通过粘接条11的设置,使得集液袋体13上端开口的一侧能够粘贴到手术铺单上,粘接条11使得手术铺单与集液袋1相连通,保证灌洗液的顺利流入;横条状的粘接条11还能使得集液袋体13的上端开口易于形成立体的半圆形敞口,避免集液袋体13上端开口不能稳定敞开;通过带有环形凹槽的连接环3的设置,使得集液袋1与收集箱2之间能够进行可拆卸的稳定连接,便于拆装或清洗;同时,通过收集箱2和连接环3形成稳定的收集底座,保证了装置使用期间的稳定性;通过收集箱2对灌洗液进行稳定的收集储蓄,以确保提供稳定的无菌环境。The device of the utility model is provided with an adhesive strip 11, so that one side of the upper opening of the liquid collecting bag body 13 can be adhered to the surgical bed sheet. The adhesive strip 11 connects the surgical bed sheet with the liquid collecting bag 1 to ensure the smooth inflow of the irrigation fluid; the horizontal adhesive strip 11 can also make it easy for the upper opening of the liquid collecting bag body 13 to form a three-dimensional semicircular opening, thereby preventing the upper opening of the liquid collecting bag body 13 from being unable to open stably; the connection ring 3 with an annular groove is provided, so that the liquid collecting bag 1 and the collection box 2 can be detachably and stably connected, which is convenient for disassembly, assembly or cleaning; at the same time, a stable collection base is formed by the collection box 2 and the connecting ring 3, thereby ensuring the stability of the device during use; the irrigation fluid is stably collected and stored by the collection box 2 to ensure a stable sterile environment.
在另一实施例中,集液袋体13的内侧壁设有一层单层防水膜12。以此,增加集液袋体13的防水效果,增加装置的使用寿命。In another embodiment, a single-layer waterproof film 12 is provided on the inner wall of the liquid collecting bag 13. In this way, the waterproof effect of the liquid collecting bag 13 is increased, and the service life of the device is increased.
如附图2所示,在另一实施例中,锥形集液袋14伸入收集箱2的一端设有结扎带141。以此,在使用时,可通过结扎带141对锥形集液袋14伸入收集箱2的一端按需进行收口。As shown in FIG. 2 , in another embodiment, a ligature 141 is provided at one end of the conical liquid collecting bag 14 extending into the collecting box 2. Thus, when in use, the ligature 141 can be used to close the end of the conical liquid collecting bag 14 extending into the collecting box 2 as required.
在另一实施例中,锥形集液袋14伸入收集箱2的一端与收集箱2内腔的底部之间存在间隙,以此,在使用时,锥形集液袋14能够自由地处于悬空状态置于收集箱内,以保证灌洗液的顺利收集和储蓄。在本实施例中,锥形集液袋14伸入收集箱2的一端为一管形,可延长锥形集液袋14在收集箱2内的长度,更便于引流以减少感染环节,管形也便于结扎带141进行收口。In another embodiment, there is a gap between the end of the conical liquid collecting bag 14 extending into the collection box 2 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 2, so that when in use, the conical liquid collecting bag 14 can be freely suspended in the collection box to ensure smooth collection and storage of the irrigation fluid. In this embodiment, the end of the conical liquid collecting bag 14 extending into the collection box 2 is a tube, which can extend the length of the conical liquid collecting bag 14 in the collection box 2, making it easier to drain to reduce the infection link, and the tube shape is also convenient for the ligature 141 to close the end.
其中,集液袋体13和锥形集液袋14由柔软透明的PVC材料构成。连接环3由PP材料构成。The liquid collecting bag body 13 and the conical liquid collecting bag 14 are made of soft and transparent PVC material, and the connecting ring 3 is made of PP material.
如附图5和附图6所示,在另一实施例中,收集箱2包括箱盖21和箱体22,箱体22与箱盖21之间通过铰链结构24进行铰接,箱盖21上设有连接口和环形凸起结构211,箱盖21上还设有圆孔212。以此,在使用时,可通过箱体22与箱盖21之间的铰链结构24,按需开闭箱盖21,对箱体22进行倾倒或清洗;并通过圆孔212按需外接设备或平衡压强。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, in another embodiment, the collection box 2 includes a box cover 21 and a box body 22, the box body 22 and the box cover 21 are hinged by a hinge structure 24, a connection port and an annular protrusion structure 211 are provided on the box cover 21, and a circular hole 212 is also provided on the box cover 21. In this way, when in use, the box cover 21 can be opened and closed as needed through the hinge structure 24 between the box body 22 and the box cover 21, and the box body 22 can be dumped or cleaned; and external equipment or pressure balance can be connected as needed through the circular hole 212.
其中,箱体22的内腔中设有水泵,水泵的电源线和出水管经箱盖21上的圆孔212穿出,出水管可外接储蓄设备。以此,可通过水泵主动将收集箱2内的灌洗液导出,增加装置的功能性和使用的多样化,水泵可外接储蓄设备等,来便捷的将收集箱2内的灌洗液引入更大的水桶中,以快捷增加储蓄能力。A water pump is provided in the inner cavity of the box body 22, and the power cord and the water outlet pipe of the water pump pass through the round hole 212 on the box cover 21, and the water outlet pipe can be connected to an external storage device. In this way, the irrigation liquid in the collection box 2 can be actively led out by the water pump, increasing the functionality and diversification of the device. The water pump can be connected to an external storage device to conveniently introduce the irrigation liquid in the collection box 2 into a larger water bucket to quickly increase the storage capacity.
其中,水泵的周围设有网状PP板221,网状PP板221设有可供水泵的电源线和出水管穿过的孔洞。网状PP板221可对水泵进行防护和杂质的过滤,可防止锥形集液袋14堵住水泵入水口,保证污水及时排出。The water pump is surrounded by a mesh PP plate 221, which is provided with holes for the power cord and the outlet pipe of the water pump to pass through. The mesh PP plate 221 can protect the water pump and filter impurities, prevent the conical liquid collecting bag 14 from blocking the water inlet of the water pump, and ensure that the sewage is discharged in time.
其中,箱盖21和箱体22之间设有搭扣结构23,搭扣结构23与铰链结构24相对设置,搭扣结构23包括盖搭231和凸耳232,盖搭231铰接在箱盖21上,凸耳232对应设置在箱体22上,盖搭231可扣接在凸耳232上。以此,可通过搭扣结构23按需将箱盖21和箱体22进行锁紧,以保证装置使用时的稳定性。Among them, a buckle structure 23 is provided between the box cover 21 and the box body 22, and the buckle structure 23 is arranged opposite to the hinge structure 24. The buckle structure 23 includes a cover buckle 231 and a lug 232. The cover buckle 231 is hinged on the box cover 21, and the lug 232 is correspondingly arranged on the box body 22. The cover buckle 231 can be buckled on the lug 232. In this way, the box cover 21 and the box body 22 can be locked as needed through the buckle structure 23 to ensure the stability of the device when in use.
本实用新型装置在具体实施时,集液袋1与连接环3可为一次性使用的抗菌的一体化设计。关节镜手术铺单完成后,医生利用粘接条11将集液袋1粘贴在手术区域下缘,集液袋1的半锥形的集液袋体13立体撑开后,医生可用止血钳将外层夹在手术衣上,然后将锥形集液袋14和连接环3一起下垂至地面;洗手护士打开收集箱2的箱盖21,将锥形集液袋14穿过箱盖21上的连接口并置于收集箱2内,然后将连接口周围的环形凸起结构211嵌压入连接环3下方的凹槽内,再解开结扎带141,闭合箱盖21,扣锁搭扣结构23。手术前,普通商用的水泵位于网状PP板221隔开的水泵间内,将水泵的电源线和出水管从箱盖21上的圆孔212穿出,出水管等待按需外接水桶等。During the specific implementation of the device of the utility model, the liquid collection bag 1 and the connecting ring 3 can be a disposable antibacterial integrated design. After the arthroscopic surgery is completed, the doctor uses the adhesive strip 11 to stick the liquid collection bag 1 to the lower edge of the surgical area. After the semi-conical liquid collection bag body 13 of the liquid collection bag 1 is three-dimensionally expanded, the doctor can clamp the outer layer on the surgical gown with hemostatic forceps, and then hang the conical liquid collection bag 14 and the connecting ring 3 to the ground together; the hand-washing nurse opens the box cover 21 of the collection box 2, passes the conical liquid collection bag 14 through the connecting port on the box cover 21 and places it in the collection box 2, and then presses the annular protruding structure 211 around the connecting port into the groove below the connecting ring 3, then unties the ligature 141, closes the box cover 21, and locks the buckle structure 23. Before the operation, a common commercial water pump is located in a water pump room separated by a mesh PP plate 221. The power cord and the water outlet pipe of the water pump are passed through the round hole 212 on the box cover 21, and the water outlet pipe is ready to be connected to an external water bucket as needed.
手术过程中,集液袋体13始终立体撑开,方便灌洗液的流入,有效地避免了液体浸湿手术铺单及术者的手术衣,降低了患者和医护人员的感染风险。同时集液袋体13以及连接环3的设计避免了术中调整体位时,集液袋1从收集箱2中拉出的情况。设置的水泵可及时将灌洗液引流至远离手术床的更大的水桶内,且可按需分多次输送,增加装置的应变能力。During the operation, the liquid collection bag 13 is always three-dimensionally expanded to facilitate the inflow of irrigation fluid, effectively preventing the liquid from soaking the surgical drape and the surgeon's surgical gown, and reducing the risk of infection for patients and medical staff. At the same time, the design of the liquid collection bag 13 and the connecting ring 3 prevents the liquid collection bag 1 from being pulled out of the collection box 2 when adjusting the body position during the operation. The water pump can drain the irrigation fluid to a larger bucket away from the operating table in time, and can be delivered in multiple times as needed to increase the resilience of the device.
本装置有利于改善手术室环境,减少感染的环节;集液袋1粘接条11的设计可避免灌洗液从手术铺单与集液袋的间隙渗出;集液袋体13可长于锥形集液袋14,便于术中调整体位而不影响与收集箱2的连接;连接环3的设置,可避免术中调整体位时集液袋1从收集箱2中拉出;水泵的设置可及时将灌洗液及时引流至远离手术台的更大的水桶中,增加装置适应性。This device is beneficial to improving the operating room environment and reducing the infection link; the design of the adhesive strip 11 of the fluid collection bag 1 can prevent the irrigation fluid from seeping out from the gap between the surgical drape and the fluid collection bag; the fluid collection bag body 13 can be longer than the conical fluid collection bag 14, which is convenient for adjusting the body position during surgery without affecting the connection with the collection box 2; the setting of the connecting ring 3 can prevent the fluid collection bag 1 from being pulled out of the collection box 2 when adjusting the body position during surgery; the setting of the water pump can timely drain the irrigation fluid to a larger bucket away from the operating table, thereby increasing the adaptability of the device.
需要注意的是,实用新型中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本实用新型可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本实用新型可实施的范畴。It should be noted that the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. used in the utility model are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of implementation of the utility model without substantially changing the technical content.
以上仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only preferred implementations of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the idea of the utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
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