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CN221481484U - Inflatable canopy for construction environment of construction site - Google Patents

Inflatable canopy for construction environment of construction site Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221481484U
CN221481484U CN202323322682.1U CN202323322682U CN221481484U CN 221481484 U CN221481484 U CN 221481484U CN 202323322682 U CN202323322682 U CN 202323322682U CN 221481484 U CN221481484 U CN 221481484U
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inflatable
inflatable canopy
box
canopy
box body
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董宏伟
张亚运
马兴龙
佘忠利
屈建生
徐永登
古松
顾颖
孔超
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China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Southwest University of Science and Technology
China Railway Construction Group Infrastructure Construction Co Ltd
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China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Southwest University of Science and Technology
China Railway Construction Group Infrastructure Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种用于工地施工环境的充气雨棚,其包括充气展开时呈倒“U”字形拱形结构的充气雨棚本体,充气雨棚本体上设置有充气口;充气雨棚本体的两侧底部均设置有移动收纳装置;充气雨棚本体的两侧外部设置有多根锚固钢索,每根锚固钢索的两端分别与充气雨棚的侧面和地面锚固,相比较于传统的雨棚,本实用新型中的充气雨棚可以实现快速移动和部署,且搭建拆装收纳便利,在雨天为工人提供一个安全施工的作业环境,也可以为材料和机械提供避雨环境。在搭建完成后有移动需求时,可以在对充气雨棚不进行泄气的情况下直接进行人工拖拉或机械牵引进行移动,方便快捷,解决了传统雨棚存在的不便于移动、搭建雨棚周期长和占用施工用地的问题。

The utility model provides an inflatable canopy for a construction site environment, which includes an inflatable canopy body that presents an inverted "U"-shaped arch structure when inflated and unfolded, and an inflation port is provided on the inflatable canopy body; the bottoms of both sides of the inflatable canopy body are provided with mobile storage devices; multiple anchoring steel cables are provided on the outside of both sides of the inflatable canopy body, and the two ends of each anchoring steel cable are anchored to the side of the inflatable canopy and the ground respectively. Compared with traditional canopies, the inflatable canopy in the utility model can be quickly moved and deployed, and is easy to build, disassemble and store, providing a safe working environment for workers on rainy days, and also providing a rain shelter environment for materials and machinery. When there is a need to move after the construction is completed, the inflatable canopy can be directly moved by manual dragging or mechanical traction without deflation, which is convenient and quick, and solves the problems of inconvenience in moving traditional canopies, long canopy construction period and occupation of construction land.

Description

一种用于工地施工环境的充气雨棚An inflatable canopy for construction site environment

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型属于雨棚装备技术领域,特别是涉及一种用于工地施工环境的充气雨棚。The utility model belongs to the technical field of canopy equipment, in particular to an inflatable canopy used in a construction site environment.

背景技术Background technique

工地在降雨且无良好遮雨措施情况下,常使露天堆放的骨料含水量大增,下料时若仍沿用原混凝土配合比,可能出现混凝土强度值偏低和数值离散。对于施工机械,长期暴露在日晒雨淋的露天环境中会降低机械的使用寿命。而在降雨时,工人们在露天场地进行施工会受到风吹和雨淋,这不仅会带来许多施工的安全隐患,还会造成工人疲劳生病,降低工作积极性,严重将延误整个项目工期。When it rains and there are no good rain shelter measures, the moisture content of the aggregates piled in the open air often increases greatly. If the original concrete mix ratio is still used when unloading, the concrete strength value may be low and the value may be discrete. For construction machinery, long-term exposure to the open air environment of sun and rain will reduce the service life of the machinery. When it rains, workers working in the open air will be exposed to wind and rain, which will not only bring many safety hazards to the construction, but also cause workers to become tired and sick, reduce their work enthusiasm, and seriously delay the entire project schedule.

而现有技术中的雨棚通常为钢结构加遮雨布的方式搭建,现有的雨棚需要现场搭建,在雨棚搭建后,雨棚的位置固定且还需要占用现场施工用地,存在不便于移动、搭建雨棚周期长和影响工地施工的问题。The awnings in the prior art are usually built in the form of a steel structure plus a tarpaulin. The existing awnings need to be built on site. After the awnings are built, the position of the awnings is fixed and the on-site construction land is required. There are problems such as inconvenience in moving, long awning construction period and impact on site construction.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

针对现有技术中的上述问题,本实用新型旨在提供了一种用于工地施工环境的充气雨棚,解决了传统雨棚存在的不便于移动、搭建雨棚周期长和占用施工用地的问题。In view of the above problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an inflatable canopy for use in a construction site environment, which solves the problems of traditional canopies being inconvenient to move, taking a long time to build the canopy, and occupying construction land.

为了达到上述实用新型目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

提供了一种用于工地施工环境的充气雨棚,包括充气展开时呈倒“U”字形拱形结构的充气雨棚本体,充气雨棚本体上设置有充气口;充气雨棚本体的两侧底部均设置有移动收纳装置;充气雨棚本体的两侧外部设置有多根锚固钢索,每根锚固钢索的两端分别与充气雨棚的侧面和地面锚固。Provided is an inflatable canopy for use in a construction site environment, comprising an inflatable canopy body which presents an inverted "U"-shaped arch structure when inflated and unfolded, and an inflation port is arranged on the inflatable canopy body; movable storage devices are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the inflatable canopy body; multiple anchoring steel cables are arranged on the outside of both sides of the inflatable canopy body, and the two ends of each anchoring steel cable are respectively anchored to the side of the inflatable canopy and the ground.

本实用新型的基本原理为:相比较于传统的雨棚,本实用新型中的充气雨棚可以实现快速移动和部署,且搭建拆装收纳便利,在雨天为工人提供一个安全施工的作业环境,也可以为材料和机械提供避雨环境。在搭建完成后有移动需求时,可以在对充气雨棚不进行泄气的情况下直接进行人工拖拉或机械牵引进行移动,方便快捷,解决了传统雨棚存在的不便于移动、搭建雨棚周期长和占用施工用地的问题。The basic principle of the utility model is that compared with traditional canopies, the inflatable canopy in the utility model can be quickly moved and deployed, and is easy to build, disassemble, and store, providing a safe working environment for workers on rainy days, and also providing a rain shelter for materials and machinery. When there is a need to move after the construction is completed, the inflatable canopy can be directly moved by manual dragging or mechanical traction without deflation, which is convenient and quick, solving the problems of traditional canopies that are inconvenient to move, long canopy construction period, and occupation of construction land.

进一步地,作为充气雨棚本体的具体设置方式,充气雨棚本体沿自身长度方向至少设置有两根充气拱柱,两根充气拱柱之间设置有多根充气横梁,多根充气横梁沿充气拱柱的弯曲方向间隔均匀布置;充气拱柱与充气横梁之间设置有气体连通通道。Furthermore, as a specific setting method of the inflatable canopy body, the inflatable canopy body is provided with at least two inflatable arch columns along its own length direction, and multiple inflatable cross beams are provided between the two inflatable arch columns, and the multiple inflatable cross beams are evenly arranged along the bending direction of the inflatable arch columns; a gas communication channel is provided between the inflatable arch columns and the inflatable cross beams.

进一步地,具体地,充气雨棚本体外轮廓面上铺设有透明防水布;充气雨棚本体外轮廓面上还设置有多个透明采光区域;透明防水布设置在充气雨棚本体外轮廓面上时,可以减少雨水汇聚在充气拱柱与充气横梁之间的凹槽内;透明采光区域的设置,用于充气雨棚本体内采光和观察周围环境。Furthermore, specifically, a transparent waterproof cloth is laid on the outer contour surface of the inflatable canopy body; a plurality of transparent lighting areas are also arranged on the outer contour surface of the inflatable canopy body; when the transparent waterproof cloth is arranged on the outer contour surface of the inflatable canopy body, it can reduce the rainwater gathering in the groove between the inflatable arch column and the inflatable cross beam; the transparent lighting area is arranged for lighting inside the inflatable canopy body and observing the surrounding environment.

进一步地,为了实现快速充气搭建充气雨棚本体,充气口设置于充气拱柱上,且充气口的高度设置在操作人员手部够得到的位置。Furthermore, in order to realize rapid inflation to build the inflatable canopy body, the inflation port is arranged on the inflatable arch column, and the height of the inflation port is arranged at a position within the reach of the operator's hand.

进一步地,作为移动收纳装置的具体设置方式,每个移动收纳装置均包括至少一个收纳箱,每个收纳箱呈长方体结构,收纳箱的顶部设置有开口,收纳箱的内底面沿其长度方向设置有多个第一挂钩,收纳箱的底部设置有多个活动脚轮;Further, as a specific arrangement of the mobile storage device, each mobile storage device includes at least one storage box, each storage box is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the top of the storage box is provided with an opening, the inner bottom surface of the storage box is provided with a plurality of first hooks along the length direction thereof, and the bottom of the storage box is provided with a plurality of movable casters;

充气雨棚本体的两侧底部均沿其长度方向设置有多个第二挂钩,多个第二挂钩分别与多个第一挂钩连接,第一挂钩与第二挂钩呈一一匹配关系;充气雨棚本体放气后收纳于收纳箱内。移动收纳装置的设置,在充气雨棚本体搭建完成后有移动需求时,可以在对充气雨棚本体不进行泄气的情况下,直接进行人工拖拉或机械牵引进行移动移动收纳装置,实现了整个充气雨棚的移动,方便快捷。The bottom of both sides of the inflatable canopy body are provided with a plurality of second hooks along the length direction thereof, and the plurality of second hooks are respectively connected with the plurality of first hooks, and the first hooks and the second hooks are in a one-to-one matching relationship; the inflatable canopy body is stored in the storage box after being deflated. The setting of the mobile storage device allows the mobile storage device to be moved directly by manual dragging or mechanical traction without deflation of the inflatable canopy body when there is a need to move it, thus realizing the movement of the entire inflatable canopy, which is convenient and quick.

进一步地,作为收纳箱的具体设置方式,每个收纳箱均包括呈长方体结构的移动箱体和固定箱体;移动箱体滑动设置于固定箱体内;移动箱体的顶部和一侧端部均设置有开口,固定箱体的顶部和一侧端部也均设置有开口;Further, as a specific arrangement of the storage box, each storage box includes a movable box body and a fixed box body in a rectangular parallelepiped structure; the movable box body is slidably arranged in the fixed box body; the top and one side end of the movable box body are both provided with openings, and the top and one side end of the fixed box body are also provided with openings;

移动箱体和固定箱体的内底面沿其长度方向设置有多个第一挂钩;The inner bottom surfaces of the movable box and the fixed box are provided with a plurality of first hooks along the length direction thereof;

固定箱体的底部以及移动箱体另一侧端部的下端面均设置有活动脚轮。The bottom of the fixed box and the lower end surface of the other end of the movable box are both provided with movable casters.

通过将收纳箱设置为可相互滑动的移动箱体和固定箱体,使整个移动收纳装置具有收缩长度的功能,便于后续收纳放置移动收纳装置,以减小移动收纳装置的占用空间。By configuring the storage box as a movable box body and a fixed box body that can slide against each other, the entire mobile storage device has the function of shrinking its length, which is convenient for subsequent storage and placement of the mobile storage device, thereby reducing the space occupied by the mobile storage device.

进一步地,作为移动箱体滑动设置于固定箱体内的具体设置方式,固定箱体的内底面沿自身长度方向上至少设置有一根导轨槽;移动箱体的外底面上设置有与导轨槽滑动配合的轨道滑轮。Furthermore, as a specific arrangement in which the movable box is slidably arranged in the fixed box, the inner bottom surface of the fixed box is provided with at least one guide rail groove along its length direction; the outer bottom surface of the movable box is provided with a track pulley that slides with the guide rail groove.

进一步地,固定箱体的长度大于移动箱体的长度,固定箱体的顶部开口处单侧设置有带转轴的箱体盖板,箱体盖板的长度大于固定箱体的长度。Furthermore, the length of the fixed box is greater than that of the movable box, a box cover with a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the top opening of the fixed box, and the length of the box cover is greater than that of the fixed box.

进一步地,位于固定箱体一侧端部的开口处设置有第一限位板,位于移动箱体一侧端部的开口处设置有第二限位板;第一限位板和第二限位板的配合,用于限制移动箱体滑出固定箱体的最大行程;Furthermore, a first limit plate is provided at the opening at one end of the fixed box, and a second limit plate is provided at the opening at one end of the movable box; the first limit plate and the second limit plate cooperate to limit the maximum travel of the movable box sliding out of the fixed box;

固定箱体和移动箱体的开口处均设置有螺栓孔;当移动箱体滑出固定箱体至最大行程后,两个箱体上的螺栓孔重合,重合的螺栓孔内设置有固定螺栓。The openings of the fixed box and the movable box are both provided with bolt holes; when the movable box slides out of the fixed box to the maximum stroke, the bolt holes on the two boxes overlap, and fixing bolts are arranged in the overlapping bolt holes.

进一步地,移动箱体的端部外侧壁上设置有固定拉钩;固定箱体的端部外侧壁上设置有铰接拉杆;当在长度方向上拼装多个收纳箱时,相邻两个收纳箱通过固定拉钩和铰接拉杆连接。在增加充气雨棚跨度时,可以通过将固定拉钩和铰接拉杆连接,将多个充气雨棚拼装在一起。Furthermore, a fixed hook is provided on the outer side wall of the end of the movable box; a hinged pull rod is provided on the outer side wall of the end of the fixed box; when multiple storage boxes are assembled in the length direction, two adjacent storage boxes are connected by the fixed hook and the hinged pull rod. When increasing the span of the inflatable canopy, multiple inflatable canopies can be assembled together by connecting the fixed hook and the hinged pull rod.

同时在收纳整个充气雨棚过程中,对充气雨棚本体的两侧底部的收纳箱进行合拢存放时,可以在收纳箱的两端端面上设置有箱体连接件,箱体连接件用于将合拢的收纳箱连接为一个整体,便于移动和存放收纳箱;具体地箱体连接件包括分别设置在两个收纳箱体端部的转轴卡片和卡环,转轴卡片上设置有用于与卡环配合的配合孔,旋转转轴卡片以使其上的配合孔与卡环配合,然后再在卡环上插入L型卡棍,实现转轴卡片和卡环的配合连接,最终将实现两个收纳箱体一个整体。At the same time, in the process of storing the entire inflatable canopy, when the storage boxes at the bottom of both sides of the inflatable canopy body are closed for storage, box connectors can be provided on the end faces of both ends of the storage boxes, and the box connectors are used to connect the closed storage boxes into a whole, which is convenient for moving and storing the storage boxes; specifically, the box connectors include shaft cards and clamping rings respectively arranged at the ends of the two storage boxes, and the shaft cards are provided with matching holes for matching with the clamping rings. The shaft cards are rotated so that the matching holes on the shaft cards match with the clamping rings, and then an L-shaped clamping stick is inserted into the clamping ring to realize the matching connection between the shaft cards and the clamping rings, and finally the two storage boxes are realized as a whole.

本实用新型的有益效果为:相比较于传统的雨棚,本实用新型中的充气雨棚可以实现快速移动和部署,且搭建拆装收纳便利,在雨天为工人提供一个安全施工的作业环境,也可以为材料和机械提供避雨环境。在搭建完成后有移动需求时,可以在对充气雨棚不进行泄气的情况下直接进行人工拖拉或机械牵引进行移动,方便快捷,简化了传统雨棚的搭建和移动的步骤,为工地施工现场的工人、材料、机械提供良好的遮风避雨环境,解决了传统雨棚存在的不便于移动、搭建雨棚周期长和占用施工用地的问题。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with traditional canopies, the inflatable canopy in the utility model can be quickly moved and deployed, and is easy to build, disassemble, and store, providing a safe working environment for workers on rainy days, and can also provide a rain shelter for materials and machinery. When there is a need to move after the construction is completed, the inflatable canopy can be directly moved by manual dragging or mechanical traction without deflation, which is convenient and fast, simplifies the steps of building and moving traditional canopies, provides a good wind and rain shelter environment for workers, materials, and machinery at the construction site, and solves the problems of traditional canopies that are inconvenient to move, long canopy construction period, and occupying construction land.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为一种用于工地施工环境的充气雨棚展开的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an inflatable canopy for use in a construction site environment when it is unfolded.

图2为充气雨棚本体的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the inflatable canopy body.

图3为收纳箱拉开的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage box when it is opened.

图4为收纳箱的底部结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the storage box.

图5为箱体连接件设置在收纳箱上的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the box connector is arranged on the storage box.

图6为移动箱体和固定箱体组成为收纳箱的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a storage box composed of a movable box and a fixed box.

图7为两个收纳箱在长度方向上拼装的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of two storage boxes assembled in the length direction.

其中,1、充气雨棚本体;101、充气拱柱;102、充气横梁;2、锚固钢索;3、透明防水布;4、透明采光区域;5、收纳箱;501、移动箱体;502、固定箱体;6、第一挂钩;7、活动脚轮;8、第二挂钩;9、导轨槽;10、轨道滑轮;11、箱体盖板;12、第一限位板;13、第二限位板;14、螺栓孔;15、固定拉钩;16、铰接拉杆;17、箱体连接件;18、转轴卡片;19、卡环;20、L型卡棍。Among them, 1. Inflatable canopy body; 101. Inflatable arch column; 102. Inflatable crossbeam; 2. Anchoring steel cable; 3. Transparent waterproof cloth; 4. Transparent lighting area; 5. Storage box; 501. Mobile box; 502. Fixed box; 6. First hook; 7. Movable caster; 8. Second hook; 9. Guide rail groove; 10. Track pulley; 11. Box cover; 12. First limit plate; 13. Second limit plate; 14. Bolt hole; 15. Fixed hook; 16. Articulated pull rod; 17. Box connector; 18. Rotating shaft card; 19. Clamp; 20. L-shaped clamp.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行描述,以便于本技术领域的技术人员理解本实用新型,但应该清楚,本实用新型不限于具体实施方式的范围,对本技术领域的普通技术人员来讲,只要各种变化在所附的权利要求限定和确定的本实用新型的精神和范围内,这些变化是显而易见的,一切利用本实用新型构思的发明创造均在保护之列。The specific implementation manner of the utility model is described below to facilitate technical personnel in this technical field to understand the utility model, but it should be clear that the utility model is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation manner. For ordinary technical personnel in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the utility model defined and determined by the attached claims, these changes are obvious, and all inventions and creations using the concept of the utility model are protected.

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型提供了一种用于工地施工环境的充气雨棚,包括充气展开时呈倒“U”字形拱形结构的充气雨棚本体1,充气雨棚本体1上设置有充气口;充气雨棚本体1的两侧底部均设置有移动收纳装置;充气雨棚本体1的两侧外部设置有多根锚固钢索2,每根锚固钢索2的两端分别与充气雨棚的侧面和地面锚固。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides an inflatable canopy for use in a construction site environment, including an inflatable canopy body 1 that presents an inverted "U"-shaped arch structure when inflated and unfolded, and an inflation port is provided on the inflatable canopy body 1; mobile storage devices are provided at the bottom of both sides of the inflatable canopy body 1; multiple anchoring steel cables 2 are provided on the outside of both sides of the inflatable canopy body 1, and the two ends of each anchoring steel cable 2 are respectively anchored to the side of the inflatable canopy and the ground.

在工地施工环境中搭建雨棚时,可以通过充气口实现对充气雨棚本体1进行快速充气,充气雨棚本体1充气后完全展开呈倒“U”字形拱形结构,用于进行遮雨作用;由于充气雨棚本体1自身的重量较轻,便于移动且搭建拆装收纳便利,在雨天为工人提供一个安全施工的作业环境,也可以为材料和机械提供避雨环境。在搭建完成后有移动需求时,可以在对充气雨棚不进行泄气的情况下直接进行人工拖拉或机械牵引进行移动,方便快捷,解决了传统雨棚存在的不便于移动、搭建雨棚周期长和占用施工用地的问题。When building a canopy in a construction site environment, the inflatable canopy body 1 can be quickly inflated through the inflation port. After being inflated, the inflatable canopy body 1 is fully unfolded to form an inverted "U"-shaped arch structure, which is used to shelter from the rain. Since the inflatable canopy body 1 itself is light in weight, it is easy to move and easy to assemble, disassemble and store, providing a safe working environment for workers on rainy days, and also providing a rain shelter environment for materials and machinery. When there is a need to move after the construction is completed, the inflatable canopy can be moved directly by manual dragging or mechanical traction without deflating the canopy, which is convenient and quick, and solves the problems of traditional canopies being inconvenient to move, long canopy construction period and occupation of construction land.

作为充气雨棚本体1的具体设置方式,充气雨棚本体1沿自身长度方向至少设置有两根充气拱柱101,两根充气拱柱101之间设置有多根充气横梁102,多根充气横梁102沿充气拱柱101的弯曲方向间隔均匀布置;充气拱柱101与充气横梁102之间设置有气体连通通道。优选地,充气雨棚本体1的材质可以选用双层软质PVC膜材料制作。As a specific arrangement of the inflatable canopy body 1, the inflatable canopy body 1 is provided with at least two inflatable arch columns 101 along its length direction, a plurality of inflatable cross beams 102 are provided between the two inflatable arch columns 101, and the plurality of inflatable cross beams 102 are evenly arranged along the bending direction of the inflatable arch columns 101; a gas communication channel is provided between the inflatable arch columns 101 and the inflatable cross beams 102. Preferably, the inflatable canopy body 1 can be made of a double-layer soft PVC film material.

同时,充气雨棚本体1外轮廓面上铺设有透明防水布3;充气雨棚本体1外轮廓面上还设置有多个透明采光区域4;透明防水布3设置在充气雨棚本体1外轮廓面上时,可以减少雨水汇聚在充气拱柱101与充气横梁102之间的凹槽内;透明采光区域4的设置,用于充气雨棚本体1内采光和观察周围环境。At the same time, a transparent waterproof cloth 3 is laid on the outer contour surface of the inflatable canopy body 1; a plurality of transparent lighting areas 4 are also arranged on the outer contour surface of the inflatable canopy body 1; when the transparent waterproof cloth 3 is arranged on the outer contour surface of the inflatable canopy body 1, it can reduce the rainwater gathering in the groove between the inflatable arch column 101 and the inflatable cross beam 102; the setting of the transparent lighting area 4 is used for lighting inside the inflatable canopy body 1 and observing the surrounding environment.

优选地,为了实现快速充气搭建充气雨棚本体1,充气口设置于充气拱柱101上,且充气口的高度设置在操作人员手部够得到的位置。Preferably, in order to realize rapid inflation to build the inflatable canopy body 1, the inflation port is arranged on the inflatable arch column 101, and the height of the inflation port is arranged at a position within the reach of the operator's hand.

每个移动收纳装置均包括至少一个收纳箱5,每个收纳箱5呈长方体结构,收纳箱5的顶部设置有开口,收纳箱5的内底面沿其长度方向设置有多个第一挂钩6,收纳箱的底部设置有多个活动脚轮7;Each mobile storage device comprises at least one storage box 5, each storage box 5 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the top of the storage box 5 is provided with an opening, the inner bottom surface of the storage box 5 is provided with a plurality of first hooks 6 along the length direction thereof, and the bottom of the storage box is provided with a plurality of movable casters 7;

充气雨棚本体1的两侧底部均沿其长度方向设置有多个第二挂钩8,多个第二挂钩8分别与多个第一挂钩6连接,第一挂钩6与第二挂钩8呈一一匹配关系;充气雨棚本体1放气后收纳于收纳箱5内。A plurality of second hooks 8 are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the inflatable canopy body 1 along its length direction, and the plurality of second hooks 8 are respectively connected to the plurality of first hooks 6, and the first hooks 6 and the second hooks 8 are in a one-to-one matching relationship; the inflatable canopy body 1 is stored in the storage box 5 after being deflated.

如图3、图4和图6所示,作为收纳箱5的具体设置方式,每个收纳箱5均包括呈长方体结构的移动箱体501和固定箱体502;移动箱体501滑动设置于固定箱体502内;移动箱体501的顶部和一侧端部均设置有开口,固定箱体502的顶部和一侧端部也均设置有开口;As shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , as a specific arrangement of the storage box 5, each storage box 5 includes a movable box body 501 and a fixed box body 502 in a rectangular parallelepiped structure; the movable box body 501 is slidably arranged in the fixed box body 502; the top and one side end of the movable box body 501 are both provided with openings, and the top and one side end of the fixed box body 502 are also provided with openings;

移动箱体501和固定箱体502的内底面沿其长度方向设置有多个第一挂钩6;The inner bottom surfaces of the movable box 501 and the fixed box 502 are provided with a plurality of first hooks 6 along the length direction thereof;

固定箱体502的底部以及移动箱体501另一侧端部的下端面均设置有活动脚轮7。The bottom of the fixed box 502 and the lower end surface of the other end of the movable box 501 are both provided with movable casters 7.

通过将收纳箱5设置为可相互滑动的移动箱体501和固定箱体502,使整个移动收纳装置具有收缩长度的功能,便于后续收纳放置移动收纳装置,以减小移动收纳装置的占用空间。By configuring the storage box 5 as a movable box 501 and a fixed box 502 that can slide against each other, the entire mobile storage device has the function of shrinking its length, which is convenient for subsequent storage and placement of the mobile storage device, thereby reducing the space occupied by the mobile storage device.

而作为移动箱体501滑动设置于固定箱体502内的具体设置方式,固定箱体502的内底面沿自身长度方向上至少设置有一根导轨槽9;移动箱体501的外底面上设置有与导轨槽9滑动配合的轨道滑轮10。轨道滑轮10和导轨槽9滑动配合,实现了移动箱体501相对于固定箱体502滑动,实现了收纳箱5具有收缩长度的功能,便于后续收纳放置整个收纳箱5。As a specific arrangement mode in which the mobile box 501 is slidably arranged in the fixed box 502, at least one guide rail groove 9 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the fixed box 502 along its length direction; and a track pulley 10 is arranged on the outer bottom surface of the mobile box 501 to slide with the guide rail groove 9. The track pulley 10 slides with the guide rail groove 9, so that the mobile box 501 slides relative to the fixed box 502, and the storage box 5 has the function of shrinking its length, which is convenient for the subsequent storage and placement of the entire storage box 5.

固定箱体502的长度大于移动箱体501的长度,固定箱体502的顶部开口处单侧设置有带转轴的箱体盖板11,箱体盖板11的长度大于固定箱体502的长度。在将整个充气雨棚本体1放气收纳时,将移动箱体501滑动至固定箱体502的内部,同时将放气后的充气雨棚本体1折叠放置在固定箱体502内,并通过箱体盖板11关闭固定箱体502,实现对充气雨棚本体1的收纳。The length of the fixed box 502 is greater than that of the mobile box 501. A box cover 11 with a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the top opening of the fixed box 502. The length of the box cover 11 is greater than that of the fixed box 502. When the entire inflatable canopy body 1 is deflated and stored, the mobile box 501 is slid into the interior of the fixed box 502, and the deflated inflatable canopy body 1 is folded and placed in the fixed box 502, and the fixed box 502 is closed by the box cover 11, so that the inflatable canopy body 1 is stored.

优选地,位于固定箱体502一侧端部的开口处设置有第一限位板12,位于移动箱体501一侧端部的开口处设置有第二限位板13;第一限位板12和第二限位板13的配合,用于限制移动箱体501滑出固定箱体502的最大行程;Preferably, a first limit plate 12 is provided at the opening at one end of the fixed box 502, and a second limit plate 13 is provided at the opening at one end of the movable box 501; the first limit plate 12 and the second limit plate 13 cooperate to limit the maximum travel of the movable box 501 sliding out of the fixed box 502;

固定箱体502和移动箱体501的开口处均设置有螺栓孔14;当移动箱体501滑出固定箱体502至最大行程后,两个箱体上的螺栓孔14重合,重合的螺栓孔14内设置有固定螺栓,在收纳箱5完全缩短或展开时,使用固定螺栓固定固定箱体502和移动箱体501的位置。Bolt holes 14 are provided at the openings of the fixed box 502 and the movable box 501; when the movable box 501 slides out of the fixed box 502 to the maximum stroke, the bolt holes 14 on the two boxes overlap, and fixing bolts are provided in the overlapping bolt holes 14. When the storage box 5 is fully shortened or unfolded, the fixing bolts are used to fix the positions of the fixed box 502 and the movable box 501.

如图7所示,移动箱体501的端部外侧壁上设置有固定拉钩15;固定箱体502的端部外侧壁上设置有铰接拉杆16;当在长度方向上拼装多个收纳箱5时,相邻两个收纳箱5通过固定拉钩15和铰接拉杆16连接。在增加充气雨棚跨度时,可以通过将固定拉钩15和铰接拉杆16连接,将多个充气雨棚拼装在一起。As shown in FIG7 , a fixed hook 15 is provided on the outer side wall of the end of the movable box 501; a hinged pull rod 16 is provided on the outer side wall of the end of the fixed box 502; when multiple storage boxes 5 are assembled in the length direction, two adjacent storage boxes 5 are connected by the fixed hook 15 and the hinged pull rod 16. When increasing the span of the inflatable canopy, multiple inflatable canopies can be assembled together by connecting the fixed hook 15 and the hinged pull rod 16.

如图6所示,在收纳整个充气雨棚过程中,对充气雨棚本体1的两侧底部的收纳箱5进行合拢存放时,可以在收纳箱5的两端端面上设置有箱体连接件17,箱体连接件17用于将合拢的收纳箱5连接为一个整体,便于移动和存放收纳箱5;具体地箱体连接件17包括分别设置在两个收纳箱5体端部的转轴卡片18和卡环19,转轴卡片18上设置有用于与卡环19配合的配合孔,旋转转轴卡片18以使其上的配合孔与卡环19配合,然后再在卡环19上插入L型卡棍20,实现转轴卡片18和卡环19的配合连接,最终将实现两个收纳箱5体一个整体。As shown in Figure 6, in the process of storing the entire inflatable canopy, when the storage boxes 5 at the bottom of both sides of the inflatable canopy body 1 are closed for storage, box connectors 17 can be provided on the end faces of both ends of the storage boxes 5. The box connectors 17 are used to connect the closed storage boxes 5 into a whole, which is convenient for moving and storing the storage boxes 5; specifically, the box connectors 17 include a shaft card 18 and a snap ring 19 respectively arranged at the ends of the two storage boxes 5, and the shaft card 18 is provided with a matching hole for matching with the snap ring 19. The shaft card 18 is rotated so that the matching hole on it matches with the snap ring 19, and then the L-shaped clamping rod 20 is inserted into the snap ring 19 to realize the matching connection between the shaft card 18 and the snap ring 19, and finally the two storage boxes 5 are realized as a whole.

本实用新型用于工地施工环境的充气雨棚的安装和使用过程如下:The installation and use process of the inflatable canopy used in the construction environment of the utility model is as follows:

如图5所示,先将收纳状态下的充气雨棚移动至现场,打开收纳箱5体的箱体盖板11,再拔出位于其两端的L型卡棍20,打开转轴卡片18后L型卡棍20,然后将收纳箱5完全展开后,在螺栓孔14处用固定螺栓固定移动箱体501和固定箱体502的位置,收纳箱5的状态如图3所示。As shown in FIG5 , first move the inflatable canopy in the stored state to the site, open the box cover 11 of the storage box 5, pull out the L-shaped clamps 20 at both ends thereof, open the hinge clamps 18 and the rear L-shaped clamps 20, and then fully unfold the storage box 5, fix the positions of the movable box 501 and the fixed box 502 with fixing bolts at the bolt holes 14, and the state of the storage box 5 is shown in FIG3 .

将两节收纳箱5平行分离至充气雨棚本体1展开距离,未充气的充气雨棚本体1随着收纳箱5分离而展开平铺,然后连接锚固钢索2,对充气口进行充气,待充气完成后将锚固钢索2与地面锚固,即完成安装,充气雨棚本体1的状态如图1。Separate the two sections of the storage boxes 5 in parallel to the unfolding distance of the inflatable canopy body 1. The uninflated inflatable canopy body 1 is unfolded and laid flat as the storage boxes 5 are separated. Then connect the anchoring steel cable 2 and inflate the inflation port. After the inflation is completed, anchor the anchoring steel cable 2 to the ground. The installation is completed. The state of the inflatable canopy body 1 is shown in Figure 1.

如图1和图7所示,两个或多个充气雨棚之间可以通过铰接拉杆16和固定拉钩15相连接,用于增大充气雨棚的跨度,以及便于充气雨棚的整体移动。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 7 , two or more inflatable awnings may be connected via a hinged pull rod 16 and a fixed pull hook 15 to increase the span of the inflatable awning and facilitate the overall movement of the inflatable awning.

若需要在完成安装后进行移动充气雨棚,只用将与地面连接的锚固钢索2拔出,在不锚固的情况下将牵引绳固定在铰接拉杆16和固定拉钩15进行牵引即可。If it is necessary to move the inflatable canopy after installation, it is only necessary to pull out the anchoring steel cable 2 connected to the ground, and fix the traction rope to the hinged pull rod 16 and the fixed hook 15 for traction without anchoring.

综上所述,相比较于传统的雨棚,本实用新型中的充气雨棚可以实现快速移动和部署,且搭建拆装收纳便利,在雨天为工人提供一个安全施工的作业环境,也可以为材料和机械提供避雨环境。在搭建完成后有移动需求时,可以在对充气雨棚不进行泄气的情况下直接进行人工拖拉或机械牵引进行移动,方便快捷,简化了传统雨棚的搭建和移动的步骤,为工地施工现场的工人、材料、机械提供良好的遮风避雨环境。In summary, compared with traditional canopies, the inflatable canopy in the utility model can be quickly moved and deployed, and is easy to build, disassemble, and store, providing a safe working environment for workers on rainy days, and can also provide a rain shelter for materials and machinery. When there is a need to move after the construction is completed, the inflatable canopy can be directly moved by manual dragging or mechanical traction without deflation, which is convenient and fast, simplifies the steps of building and moving traditional canopies, and provides a good wind and rain shelter environment for workers, materials, and machinery at the construction site.

Claims (10)

1. The inflatable canopy for the construction environment of the construction site is characterized by comprising an inflatable canopy body which is in an inverted U-shaped arched structure when inflated and unfolded, wherein an inflation inlet is formed in the inflatable canopy body; the bottoms of two sides of the inflatable canopy body are provided with movable storage devices; a plurality of anchoring steel cables are arranged outside two sides of the inflatable canopy body, and two ends of each anchoring steel cable are anchored with the side face and the ground of the inflatable canopy respectively.
2. The inflatable canopy for a construction site environment according to claim 1, wherein the inflatable canopy body is provided with at least two inflatable arches along a length direction thereof, a plurality of inflatable cross beams are arranged between the two inflatable arches, and the plurality of inflatable cross beams are uniformly arranged at intervals along a bending direction of the inflatable arches; and a gas communication channel is arranged between the inflatable arch and the inflatable cross beam.
3. The inflatable canopy for a worksite construction environment of claim 2, wherein a transparent waterproof cloth is laid on an outer contour surface of the inflatable canopy body; the outer contour surface of the inflatable rain shed body is also provided with a plurality of transparent lighting areas.
4. The inflatable canopy for a worksite construction environment of claim 2, wherein the inflation port is disposed on the inflatable arch.
5. The inflatable canopy for a worksite construction environment of claim 2, wherein each of the mobile storage devices comprises at least one storage box, each storage box is of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, an opening is formed in the top of each storage box, a plurality of first hooks are arranged on the inner bottom surface of each storage box along the length direction of each storage box, and a plurality of movable casters are arranged at the bottom of each storage box;
The bottoms of two sides of the inflatable canopy body are provided with a plurality of second hooks along the length direction of the inflatable canopy body, the second hooks are respectively connected with the first hooks, and the first hooks and the second hooks are in one-to-one matching relation; the inflatable canopy body is stored in the storage box after being deflated.
6. The inflatable canopy for a worksite construction environment of claim 5, wherein each of the storage boxes comprises a movable box body and a fixed box body in a rectangular parallelepiped structure; the movable box body is arranged in the fixed box body in a sliding way; openings are formed in the top and one side end of the movable box body, and openings are formed in the top and one side end of the fixed box body;
the inner bottom surfaces of the movable box body and the fixed box body are provided with a plurality of first hooks along the length direction;
The bottom of the fixed box body and the lower end face of the end part of the other side of the movable box body are respectively provided with the movable caster.
7. The inflatable canopy for a worksite construction environment of claim 6, wherein the inner bottom surface of the fixed box body is provided with at least one guide rail groove along its length direction; the outer bottom surface of the movable box body is provided with a track pulley which is in sliding fit with the guide rail groove.
8. The inflatable canopy for a worksite construction environment of claim 7, wherein the length of the fixed box is greater than the length of the movable box, and a box cover plate with a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the top opening of the fixed box, and the length of the box cover plate is greater than the length of the fixed box.
9. The inflatable canopy for a worksite construction environment of claim 6, wherein a first limiting plate is provided at an opening at one side end of the fixed box, and a second limiting plate is provided at an opening at one side end of the movable box; the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are matched and used for limiting the maximum travel of the movable box body sliding out of the fixed box body;
The openings of the fixed box body and the movable box body are respectively provided with a bolt hole; when the movable box body slides out of the fixed box body to the maximum stroke, bolt holes on the two box bodies are overlapped, and fixing bolts are arranged in the overlapped bolt holes.
10. The inflatable canopy for a worksite construction environment of claim 6, wherein a fixed retractor is provided on an end exterior wall of the mobile box; a hinged pull rod is arranged on the outer side wall of the end part of the fixed box body; when a plurality of storage boxes are assembled in the length direction, two adjacent storage boxes are connected with the hinged pull rod through the fixed drag hook.
CN202323322682.1U 2023-12-06 2023-12-06 Inflatable canopy for construction environment of construction site Active CN221481484U (en)

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