CN221468706U - Accurate feeding device of scale meat pigeon - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a large-scale accurate feeding device for meat pigeons, which comprises a frame body, wherein a plurality of feeding units are arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the frame body, a main controller is arranged on the frame body, each feeding unit comprises a camera, a storage bin and a storage trough which are mutually communicated, a storage trough cover is arranged on each storage trough, a cover opening driving mechanism is fixedly connected to each storage trough cover, a control output end of the main controller is connected with the cover opening driving mechanism to control the opening and closing of the storage trough cover, and the camera is connected with an input end of the main controller. According to the utility model, the cover opening driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the trough cover, the main controller controls the cover opening driving mechanism to work, the cover opening driving mechanism controls the opening and closing of the trough cover, the camera can shoot the actual situation of a pigeon in real time, and the opening time of the trough cover is controlled according to the actual situation of the pigeon, so that the feeding time can be flexibly adjusted according to different requirements of the pigeon, and the accuracy is high.

Description

A large-scale precision feeding device for pigeons

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of pigeon breeding, in particular to a large-scale meat pigeon precision feeding device.

Background technique

Traditional pigeon farming usually uses bungalows or sheds as pigeon houses and adopts a free-range method. The food of pigeons is mainly grains. Feeding should adhere to the principle of regular and quantitative feeding, less frequent feeding. Traditional farming generally uses manual feeding for multiple times, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the breeding efficiency is relatively low. Therefore, pigeon farming has now changed from traditional farming to large-scale farming. Large-scale farming mainly adopts cage farming, using a movable feeder to feed pigeons. The existing feeder generally just pours the feed into the trough, adds a walking mechanism to move, and stays in front of each pigeon cage at a fixed time so that the pigeons in each cage can eat the feed. However, this feeder can only preset a unified feeding time, and there are differences in the pigeons in a pigeon farm. Some large pigeons may not eat enough during the preset feeding time, but some small pigeons may eat too much. The feeder will not move to the next pigeon cage until the preset time is up, which has the problem of inaccurate feeding, and the feeder stays longer than the actual feeding time, which also reduces the breeding efficiency.

Utility Model Content

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a large-scale meat pigeon precision feeding device that can accurately feed pigeon flocks.

To achieve the above purpose, the present invention can be implemented through the following technical solutions:

A large-scale precision feeding device for meat pigeons comprises a frame, wherein a plurality of feeding units are arranged above and below the frame, a main controller is arranged on the frame, the feeding units comprise a camera and a silo and a trough that are interconnected, a trough cover is arranged on the trough, a cover-opening driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the trough cover, a control output end of the main controller is connected to the cover-opening driving mechanism to control the opening and closing of the trough cover, and the camera is connected to an input end of the main controller.

Furthermore, the cover opening drive mechanism includes a first motor and an electric telescopic rod, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the trough cover, and the input end of the first motor is connected to the control output end of the main controller.

Furthermore, the number of the feed troughs is the same as the number of the pigeon cages and corresponds one to one, each of the feed troughs is provided with a separate feed trough cover, each of the feed trough covers is fixedly connected to a separate cover opening drive mechanism, the number of the cameras is the same as the number of the feed troughs and corresponds one to one, and the cameras are correspondingly arranged below the feed troughs.

Furthermore, each feeding unit is provided with a silo, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the silo, and a plurality of troughs are provided below the silo and are connected with the silo through the discharge port.

Furthermore, a silo cover is provided on the top of the silo.

Furthermore, the feeding device also includes a walking mechanism arranged on the top of the frame, the walking mechanism includes a driving wheel and a first driven wheel and a second driven wheel arranged on both sides of the driving wheel, the driving wheel, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are engaged with a chain together, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the first driven wheel is fixedly connected to the first rolling shaft, the two ends of the first rolling shaft are fixedly connected with the first roller, the second driven wheel is fixedly connected to the second rolling shaft, the two ends of the second rolling shaft are fixedly connected with the second roller, the first roller and the second roller are used for rolling walking on the track, and the input end of the second motor is connected to the output end of the main controller.

Furthermore, each of the feeding units is provided with a support box at both ends in the front and rear directions of the walking direction, and the support box and the feed trough are on the same horizontal line.

Furthermore, the camera is arranged below the trough through a support frame, and the lens of the camera faces the pigeon cage.

Furthermore, the main controller includes a central processing unit, a storage unit and a power supply module, the storage unit is used to store data and transmit data with the main controller, and the power supply module provides power to the central processing unit.

Furthermore, a shelf is provided on the top of the frame body, the second motor is installed on one side of the shelf, the first rolling shaft, the second rolling shaft, the first roller and the second roller are mounted on the shelf, and the main controller is also installed on one side of the shelf.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model has a cover opening drive mechanism fixedly connected to the feed trough cover, and a main controller controls the operation of the cover opening drive mechanism, and the cover opening drive mechanism controls the opening and closing of the feed trough cover. The camera can take real-time photos of the actual situation of the pigeons, and the opening time of the feed trough cover is controlled according to the actual situation of the pigeons. In this way, the feeding time can be flexibly adjusted according to the different needs of the pigeons, with a high degree of accuracy.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding unit of the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of the walking mechanism of the present utility model;

In the figure: 1. frame; 2. feeding unit; 21. camera; 22. silo; 23. trough; 24. trough cover; 25. cover opening drive mechanism; 26. silo cover; 3. main controller; 4. walking mechanism; 41. driving wheel; 42. first driven wheel; 43. second driven wheel; 44. chain; 45. second motor; 46. first rolling shaft; 47. first roller; 48. second rolling shaft; 49. second roller; 5. support box; 6. shelf; 7. support frame.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. The terms such as "upper", "inner", "middle", "left", "right" and "one" used in this specification are only used to facilitate the description and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. The changes or adjustments in their relative relationships shall also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the large-scale precision feeding device for meat pigeons described in the utility model mainly includes a frame 1, and a plurality of feeding units 2 are arranged above and below the frame 1, and a main controller 3 is arranged on the frame 1. The feeding unit 2 mainly includes a camera 21 and a feed bin 22 and a feed trough 23 that are interconnected. The feed trough 23 is provided with a feed trough cover 24, and a cover-opening driving mechanism 25 is fixedly connected to the feed trough cover 24. The control output end of the main controller 3 is connected to the cover-opening driving mechanism 25, and the main controller 3 controls the extension and contraction of the cover-opening driving mechanism 25, and then the cover-opening driving mechanism 25 controls the opening and closing of the feed trough cover 24. The camera 21 is connected to the input end of the main controller 3, and is used to take photos of the pigeon cage and upload the photo information to the main controller 3. The main controller 3 controls the working time of the cover-opening driving mechanism 25 according to the information of the pigeon cage, and controls the opening time of the trough cover.

Specifically, the cover opening driving mechanism 25 includes a first motor and an electric telescopic rod, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the trough cover 24, and the input end of the first motor is connected to the control output end of the main controller 3. The main controller 3 controls the driving of the first motor. Since the electric telescopic rod is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, the first motor drives the extension or shortening of the electric telescopic rod. When the electric telescopic rod shortens, the trough cover 24 opens; when the electric telescopic rod extends, the trough cover 24 closes.

In order to accurately control the feeding situation of the pigeons in each pigeon cage, the number of troughs 23 is the same as the number of pigeon cages and corresponds to each other. Each trough 23 is provided with a separate trough cover 24, and each trough cover 24 is fixedly connected to a separate cover-opening driving mechanism 25. The number of cameras 21 is the same as the number of troughs 23 and corresponds to each other. The cameras 21 are correspondingly arranged below the troughs 23. The cameras 21 are arranged below the troughs 23 through the support frame 7, and the lens of the cameras 21 faces the pigeon cage. In this way, each camera 21 takes a photo of a pigeon cage, so that the situation of each pigeon cage can be transmitted to the main controller 3 separately; the trough 23 corresponding to each pigeon cage can be driven by a separate cover-opening driving mechanism 25 to control the opening time according to the information of the corresponding pigeon cage. Each feeding unit 2 is provided with a support box 5 at the front and rear ends of the walking direction. The support box 5 and the trough 23 are on the same horizontal line, and play a buffering role when the two ends of the feeding unit 2 are collided.

In the design of the silo 22, only one silo 22 is required for each feeding unit 2, that is, all the troughs 23 of each feeding unit 2 correspond to one silo 22. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the silo 22, and a plurality of troughs 23 are provided below the silo 22. Each trough 23 is connected to the silo 22 through a corresponding discharge port. When there is no feed in the trough 23, the feed in the silo 22 leaks into each trough 23 through the corresponding discharge port. In order to prevent the feed from being contaminated or damp, a silo cover 22 is provided on the top of the silo 22 to isolate the feed from the external environment and air and keep the feed clean and sanitary.

In order to facilitate the feeding device to move and feed in front of the pigeon cage, the feeding device also includes a walking mechanism 4 arranged on the top of the frame 1, which is used to hang on the sky beam for walking. As shown in Figure 4, the walking mechanism 4 mainly includes a driving wheel 41 and a first driven wheel 42 and a second driven wheel 43 arranged on both sides of the driving wheel 41. The driving wheel 41, the first driven wheel 42 and the second driven wheel 43 are meshed with a chain 44. The driving wheel 41 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 45, the first driven wheel 42 is fixedly connected to the first rolling shaft 46, and the first rolling shaft 46 is fixedly connected with a first roller 47 at both ends, the second driven wheel 43 is fixedly connected to the second rolling shaft 48, and the second rolling shaft 48 is fixedly connected with a second roller 49 at both ends. The first roller 47 and the second roller 49 are used for rolling walking on the track, and the input end of the second motor 45 is connected to the output end of the main controller 3. The main controller 3 controls the second motor 45 to rotate, the second motor 45 drives the driving wheel 41 to rotate, the driving wheel 41 drives the chain 44, and then the chain 44 drives the first driven wheel 42 and the second driven wheel 43 to rotate, the first driven wheel 42 and the second driven wheel 43 thereby drive the first rolling shaft 46 and the second rolling shaft 48 to rotate, and finally the first roller 47 and the second roller 49 roll on the track to realize the walking of the feeding device. The main controller 3 can also control the walking speed of the walking mechanism 4 and the speed of staying in front of the pigeon cage.

The specific structure of the main controller 3 includes a central processing unit, a storage unit and a power supply module. The storage unit is used to store information data and transmit data with the main controller 3. The power supply module provides power to the central processing unit.

In terms of structural setting, a shelf 6 is provided on the top of the frame 1, the second motor 45 is installed on one side of the shelf 6, the first rolling shaft 46, the second rolling shaft 48, the first roller 47 and the second roller 49 are mounted on the shelf 6, and the main controller 3 is also installed on one side of the shelf 6.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the main controller 3 drives the walking mechanism 4 to work, and stops in front of the pigeon cage to feed. The corresponding camera 21 in front of the pigeon cage takes photos of the pigeons inside the pigeon cage and transmits them to the main controller 3. The main controller 3 processes and analyzes the real-time situation of the pigeons in the pigeon cage. If the analysis result shows that the cage pigeons need to be fed for a long time, the main controller 3 controls the cover-opening driving mechanism 25 to open the trough cover 24 for a longer time; if the analysis result shows that the cage pigeons need to be fed for a short time, the main controller 3 controls the cover-opening driving mechanism 25 to open the trough cover 24 for a shorter time. The main controller 3 processes and analyzes the pigeon cage situation corresponding to each camera 21, outputs and controls the cover-opening driving mechanism 25 of the corresponding pigeon cage, and controls the opening time of the trough 23 of the corresponding pigeon cage, so that each pigeon cage can be fed flexibly and accurately, which not only improves the feeding efficiency, but also avoids wasting feed.

The implementation methods of the utility model are not limited to this. According to the above content of the utility model, by using common technical knowledge and customary means in the field, without departing from the above basic technical ideas of the utility model, the utility model can also make other various forms of modification, replacement or combination, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a accurate feeding device of scale meat pigeon, includes the support body, be equipped with a plurality of feeding units from top to bottom of support body, its characterized in that: be equipped with main control unit on the support body, the unit of throwing something and feeding includes feed bin and the silo of camera and mutual intercommunication, be equipped with the chute lid on the silo, chute is covered fixedly connected with actuating mechanism that uncaps, main control unit's control output with actuating mechanism that uncaps is connected, control the opening and the closure of chute lid, the camera with main control unit's input is connected.

2. The precision feeding device for large-scale meat pigeons according to claim 1, wherein: the cover opening driving mechanism comprises a first motor and an electric telescopic rod, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a fixed end of the electric telescopic rod, a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the trough cover, and an input end of the first motor is connected with a control output end of the main controller.

3. The precision feeding device for large-scale meat pigeons according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the feed slots is the same as the number of the pigeon cages and corresponds to the pigeon cages one by one, each feed slot is provided with an independent feed slot cover, each feed slot cover is fixedly connected with an independent cover opening driving mechanism, the number of the cameras is the same as the number of the feed slots and corresponds to the pigeon cages one by one, and the cameras are correspondingly arranged below the feed slots.

4. The precision feeding device for large-scale meat pigeons according to claim 1, wherein: each feeding unit is provided with one feed bin, the bottom of the feed bin is provided with a discharge hole, and a plurality of feed tanks are arranged below the feed bin and are communicated with the feed bin through the discharge hole.

5. The precision feeding device for large-scale meat pigeons according to claim 1, wherein: the top of feed bin is equipped with the feed bin lid.

6. The precision feeding device for large-scale meat pigeons according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device further comprises a running mechanism arranged at the top of the frame body, the running mechanism comprises a driving wheel and a first driven wheel and a second driven wheel which are arranged on two sides of the driving wheel, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are meshed with a chain jointly, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the first driven wheel is fixedly connected with a first rolling shaft, two ends of the first rolling shaft are fixedly connected with first rollers, the second driven wheel is fixedly connected with a second rolling shaft, two ends of the second rolling shaft are fixedly connected with second rollers, the first rollers and the second rollers are used for rolling running on a track, and an input end of the second motor is connected with an output end of the main controller.

7. The precision feeding device for large-scale meat pigeons according to claim 6, wherein: each feeding unit is provided with a supporting box at the front end and the rear end of the walking direction, and the supporting boxes and the trough are on the same horizontal line.

8. The precision feeding device for large-scale meat pigeons according to claim 3, wherein: the camera is arranged below the trough through the support frame, and the lens of the camera faces the pigeon cage.

9. The precision feeding device for large-scale meat pigeons according to claim 1, wherein: the main controller comprises a central processing unit, a storage unit and a power supply module, wherein the storage unit is used for storing data and carrying out data transmission with the main controller, and the power supply module is used for providing electric energy for the central processing unit.

10. The precision feeding device for large-scale meat pigeons according to claim 6, wherein: the top of the frame body is provided with a layer frame, the second motor is arranged on one side of the layer frame, the first rolling shaft, the second rolling shaft, the first roller and the second roller are erected on the layer frame, and the main controller is also arranged on one side of the layer frame.