CN221452880U - Fertilizer raw material crushing device - Google Patents
Fertilizer raw material crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221452880U CN221452880U CN202323441131.7U CN202323441131U CN221452880U CN 221452880 U CN221452880 U CN 221452880U CN 202323441131 U CN202323441131 U CN 202323441131U CN 221452880 U CN221452880 U CN 221452880U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- fixedly connected
- fertilizer raw
- wall
- machine body
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a fertilizer raw material smashing device which comprises a machine body, wherein a fertilizer raw material smashing and feeding structure is arranged on the machine body, the fertilizer raw material smashing and feeding structure comprises a first shell, the lower surface of the first shell is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the machine body, a long rod penetrates through a limiting plate and the first shell to be sleeved with the limiting plate and the first shell, two ends of the limiting plate are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the first shell, through the cooperation of the fertilizer raw material smashing and feeding structure and a bending plate, a first motor is started to drive a cam to rotate, the cam rotates to drive a rotating wheel to rotate on the cam to drive a short plate to move left and right, the short plate moves left and right to drive the long rod to move left and right in the limiting plate and the first shell, the bending plate is driven to move left and right in a feed inlet, the closing and opening of the feed inlet are controlled, the speed and the quantity of feed are controlled, accumulation on smashing rollers is prevented, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a fertilizer raw material crushing device.
Background
Chemical fertilizer in the chemical fertilizer raw material crushing device, which is called chemical fertilizer for short, is fertilizer which is prepared by chemical or physical methods and contains one or more nutrient elements required by the growth of crops, and comprises nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, micro-fertilizer, compound fertilizer and the like. The chemical fertilizer has the common characteristics of simple components, high nutrient content, quick fertilizer efficiency, strong fertilizer strength and the like, and has more chemical fertilizer types and larger difference in properties and application methods. In the process of planting and growing crops, a certain amount of chemical fertilizers are needed to assist the growth of the crops.
One end of the first rotating shaft far away from the first rotating motor is rotationally connected with the side wall of the crushing box; a spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft and the first rotating motor are arranged into two groups which are parallel; the utility model is used for solving the technical problem that the softened fertilizer raw material is flattened to influence the crushing effect of crushing and editing when the softened fertilizer raw material is crushed in the background art. But fertilizer raw materials reducing mechanism is carrying out crushing work to the fertilizer raw materials, and the feed rate and the feed quantity of this equipment can not be controlled, and chemical fertilizer principle a large amount drops on crushing roller, can produce the jam on crushing roller, has slowed down crushing speed, has reduced work efficiency, and fertilizer raw materials reducing mechanism still can have a small amount of large granule raw materials to filter after carrying out crushing work to the fertilizer raw materials simultaneously, has reduced the crushing quality of fertilizer raw materials.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the existing fertilizer principle largely falls on a crushing roller and can cause blockage on the crushing roller, so that the crushing speed is reduced, the working efficiency is reduced, a small amount of large-particle raw materials cannot be filtered, and the crushing quality of the fertilizer raw materials is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a chemical fertilizer raw materials reducing mechanism, includes the organism, be equipped with chemical fertilizer raw materials on the organism and smash the feeding structure, chemical fertilizer raw materials smashes the feeding structure and includes first shell, first shell lower surface and organism upper surface fixed connection, first shell inner wall passes through the first motor of support fixedly connected with, first motor output shaft passes through reduction gear fixedly connected with cam, cam surface and runner rotate to be connected, the runner rotates through round pin axle and short board to be connected, short board one end fixedly connected with stock, the stock runs through limiting plate and first shell and limiting plate and first shell cup joint mutually, the both ends of limiting plate respectively with first shell inner wall both sides fixed connection.
Preferably, one end of the long rod is fixedly connected with a bending plate, and the bending plate part penetrates through the feeding hole and is sleeved with the feeding hole.
Preferably, the filter structure is arranged on the machine body, the filter structure comprises a second shell, the surface of the second shell is fixedly connected with the machine body, the inner wall of the second shell is fixedly connected with a second motor through a bracket, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a gear through a speed reducer, the gear is meshed with a rack, the back of the rack is in sliding connection with a slide way processed by the inner wall of the second shell, the surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the inner wall of the cross rod is in sliding connection with the surface of a round rod, the two ends of the round rod are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the second shell, and the cross rod penetrates through the second shell and the machine body and is in sliding connection with the slide way processed by the second shell and the machine body.
Preferably, one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the inner wall of the machine body is movably clamped with the filter screen.
Preferably, the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the upper surface of the machine body is communicated with the feeding hole, and the surface of the machine body is communicated with the discharging hole.
Preferably, the surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with a third shell, and the inner wall of the third shell is fixedly connected with a third motor through a bracket.
Preferably, the output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the machine body and is fixedly connected with a crushing roller through a speed reducer, the two crushing rollers are rotationally connected through a belt, and the two crushing rollers are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the machine body through bearings.
The utility model provides a fertilizer raw material crushing device, which has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of the chemical fertilizer raw material crushing and feeding structure and the bent plate, the first motor is started to drive the cam to rotate, the cam rotates to drive the rotating wheel to rotate on the cam to drive the short plate to move left and right, the short plate moves left and right to drive the long rod to move left and right in the limiting plate and the first shell, the bent plate is driven to move left and right in the feeding port, the closing and opening of the feeding port are controlled, the feeding speed and the feeding quantity are controlled, accumulation on the crushing roller is prevented, and the working efficiency is improved;
Through the cooperation of filtration and filter screen, the second motor starts to drive the gear and reciprocates positive and negative rotation, drives the rack and slides from top to bottom in the slide of second shell inner wall processing, drives the horizontal pole simultaneously and slides from top to bottom on the round bar surface, and the horizontal pole slides from top to bottom in the slide of processing on second shell and organism simultaneously, drives the pole setting and reciprocates, beats the filter screen, makes the filter screen produce the vibration, prevents that the filter screen from producing the vibration, filters the big or small granule of chemical fertilizer raw materials, has improved the crushing quality of chemical fertilizer raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG.3 is a top cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the fertilizer feed structure of FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the filter structure of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. organism, 2, filtration, 201, second shell, 202, rack, 203, round bar, 204, horizontal pole, 205, second motor, 206, gear, 3, pole setting, 4, filter screen, 5, crushing roller, 6, swash plate, 7, feed inlet, 8, bent plate, 9, chemical fertilizer raw materials smashes feed structure, 901, first shell, 902, limiting plate, 903, short plate, 904, runner, 905, first motor, 906, cam, 907, long pole, 10, third shell, 11, third motor, 12, discharge gate.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Referring to fig. 1-5:
In this embodiment, a chemical fertilizer raw materials reducing mechanism, including organism 1, be equipped with chemical fertilizer raw materials on the organism 1 and smash feeding structure 9, chemical fertilizer raw materials smashes feeding structure 9 and includes first shell 901, first shell 901 lower surface and organism 1 upper surface fixed connection, first shell 901 inner wall passes through support fixedly connected with first motor 905, first motor 905 can according to actual demand, satisfy the work needs can, first motor 905 output shaft passes through reduction gear fixedly connected with cam 906, first motor 905 starts and can drive cam 906 rotation, cam 906 surface and runner 904 rotate and be connected, cam 906 rotates and can drive runner 904 and rotate on cam 906, runner 904 rotates with short-cut 903 through the round pin axle and is connected, short-cut 903 one end fixedly connected with stock 907, the stock runs through limiting plate 902 and first shell 901 and cup joints mutually with limiting plate 902 and first shell 901, the short-cut is controlled to move can drive the stock and is controlled in limiting plate 902 and first shell 901, both ends of limiting plate 902 respectively with first shell inner wall 901 both sides fixed connection.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5:
The filter structure 2 is arranged on the machine body 1, the filter structure 2 comprises a second housing 201, the surface of the second housing 201 is fixedly connected with the machine body 1, the inner wall of the second housing 201 is fixedly connected with a second motor 205 through a bracket, the second motor 205 can meet the working requirement according to the actual requirement, an output shaft of the second motor 205 is fixedly connected with a gear 206 through a speed reducer, the second motor 205 is started to drive the gear 206 to rotate, the gear 206 is meshed with a rack 202 and connected with a slide way machined on the inner wall of the second housing 201 in a sliding manner, the gear 206 can drive the rack 202 to slide up and down on the slide way machined on the inner wall of the second housing 201, a cross rod 204 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rack 202, the inner wall of the cross rod 204 is in sliding connection with the surface of a round rod 203, the cross rod 204 can be driven to slide up and down on the round rod 203, two ends of the round rod 203 are respectively connected with two sides of the inner wall of the second housing 201 in a sliding manner, and the cross rod 204 penetrates through the second housing 201 and the machine body 1 and the slide way machined on the second housing 201 and the machine body 1.
Referring to fig. 1-3:
The long rod 907 one end fixedly connected with bent plate 8, bent plate 8 part runs through feed inlet 7 and cup joints mutually, long rod 907 moves about and can drive bent plate 8 and move about in feed inlet 7, horizontal pole 204 one end fixedly connected with pole setting 3, horizontal pole 204 reciprocates and can drive pole setting 3 and reciprocate, organism 1 inner wall and filter screen 4 activity joint, filter screen 4 is for being equipped with a plurality of open-ended steel sheet and make, organism 1 inner wall fixedly connected with swash plate 6, organism 1 upper surface is linked together with feed inlet 7, organism 1 surface is linked together with discharge gate 12, organism 1 surface fixedly connected with third shell 10, the third shell 10 inner wall passes through support fixedly connected with third motor 11, third motor 11 can according to actual demand, the output shaft of third motor 11 runs through organism 1 and passes through a crushing roller 5 of reduction gear fixedly connected with, the start-up of third motor 11 can drive first crushing roller 5 and rotate, two crushing roller 5 pass through the belt and rotate to be connected with 1 inner wall rotation through the bearing, one crushing roller 5 rotates and can drive two crushing roller 5 simultaneously in organism 1.
Working principle:
1. Crushing and feeding the fertilizer raw materials: the chemical fertilizer raw material is fed into the machine body 1 from the feed inlet 7, an external power supply of a third motor 11 is connected, the third motor 11 starts to drive one crushing roller 5 to rotate, two crushing rollers 5 are driven to rotate in the machine body 1 through a belt, the chemical fertilizer raw material is crushed, meanwhile, the external power supply of a first motor 905 is connected, the first motor 905 starts to drive a cam 906 to rotate, the cam 906 rotates to drive a rotating wheel 904 to rotate on the cam 906, a short plate 903 is driven to move left and right, a long rod 907 is driven to move left and right in a limiting plate 902 and a first shell 901, a bent plate 8 is driven to move left and right in a feed inlet 12, the closing and opening of the feed inlet 12 are controlled, the feeding speed and the feeding quantity are controlled, and accumulation on the crushing roller 5 is prevented.
2. And (3) filtering: the crushed fertilizer raw materials drop downwards, the filter screen 4 filters the large-particle fertilizer raw materials which are not crushed, an external power supply of the second motor 205 is connected, the second motor 205 starts to drive the gear 206 to perform reciprocating positive and negative rotation, the rack 202 is driven to slide up and down on a slide way processed on the inner wall of the second housing 201, the cross rod 204 is driven to slide up and down on the surface of the round rod 203, the cross rod 204 simultaneously slides up and down on the slide way processed on the second housing 201 and the machine body 1, the vertical rod 3 is driven to move up and down, the filter screen 4 is knocked, vibration is generated on the filter screen 4, vibration of the filter screen 4 is prevented, and the large-particle fertilizer raw materials are filtered.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a chemical fertilizer raw materials reducing mechanism, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with chemical fertilizer raw materials on organism (1) and smash feeding structure (9), chemical fertilizer raw materials smashes feeding structure (9) including first shell (901), first shell (901) lower surface and organism (1) upper surface fixed connection, first motor (905) of support fixedly connected with are passed through to first shell (901) inner wall, first motor (905) output shaft passes through reduction gear fixedly connected with cam (906), cam (906) surface and runner (904) rotate to be connected, runner (904) rotate through round pin axle and short board (903) to be connected, short board (903) one end fixedly connected with stock (907), stock (907) are cup jointed mutually with limiting plate (902) and first shell (901) through limiting plate (902), both ends of limiting plate (901) are respectively with first shell (901) inner wall both sides fixed connection.
2. The fertilizer raw material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the long rod (907) is fixedly connected with a bent plate (8), and part of the bent plate (8) penetrates through the feeding hole (7) and is sleeved with the feeding hole (7).
3. The fertilizer raw material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with filtration (2) on organism (1), filtration (2) include second shell (201), second shell (201) surface and organism (1) fixed connection, second shell (201) inner wall is through support fixedly connected with second motor (205), second motor (205) output shaft is through reduction gear fixedly connected with gear (206), gear (206) and rack (202) meshing are connected, rack (202) back and the slide sliding connection of second shell (201) inner wall processing, rack (202) surface fixedly connected with horizontal pole (204), horizontal pole (204) inner wall and round bar (203) surface sliding connection, both ends of round bar (203) are respectively with the both sides fixed connection of second shell (201) inner wall, horizontal pole (204) run through second shell (201) and organism (1) and the slide sliding connection of processing on second shell (201) and organism (1).
4. A fertilizer raw material crushing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the cross rod (204) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (3), and the inner wall of the machine body (1) is movably clamped with the filter screen (4).
5. The fertilizer raw material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the machine body is characterized in that an inclined plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1), the upper surface of the machine body (1) is communicated with the feeding hole (7), and the surface of the machine body (1) is communicated with the discharging hole (12).
6. The fertilizer raw material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a third shell (10), and the inner wall of the third shell (10) is fixedly connected with a third motor (11) through a bracket.
7. The fertilizer raw material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the output shaft of the third motor (11) penetrates through the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (5) through a speed reducer, the two crushing rollers (5) are rotationally connected through a belt, and the two crushing rollers (5) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1) through bearings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323441131.7U CN221452880U (en) | 2023-12-18 | 2023-12-18 | Fertilizer raw material crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323441131.7U CN221452880U (en) | 2023-12-18 | 2023-12-18 | Fertilizer raw material crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221452880U true CN221452880U (en) | 2024-08-02 |
Family
ID=92370080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323441131.7U Active CN221452880U (en) | 2023-12-18 | 2023-12-18 | Fertilizer raw material crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221452880U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-12-18 CN CN202323441131.7U patent/CN221452880U/en active Active
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