CN221413876U - A small eccentric cylindrical vibrating screen - Google Patents
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- CN221413876U CN221413876U CN202323494829.5U CN202323494829U CN221413876U CN 221413876 U CN221413876 U CN 221413876U CN 202323494829 U CN202323494829 U CN 202323494829U CN 221413876 U CN221413876 U CN 221413876U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及振动筛设备技术领域,具体为一种小型偏心式圆筒形振动筛The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating screen equipment, specifically a small eccentric cylindrical vibrating screen
背景技术Background technique
振动筛为一种过滤性机械分离设备,主要是用来筛分物料或使固液分离;振动筛按其运动轨迹可分为直线振动筛、圆形振动筛、平动椭圆振动筛等。现有的圆筒振动筛,主要是依靠圆筒形筛网绕筒体轴线旋转以筛分物料,但因其体型大、转速低、振型单一等缺点,容易造成筛网堵孔,使得筛分效率不高。Vibrating screen is a filtering mechanical separation equipment, mainly used to screen materials or separate solids and liquids; according to its motion trajectory, the vibrating screen can be divided into linear vibrating screen, circular vibrating screen, translational elliptical vibrating screen, etc. The existing cylindrical vibrating screen mainly relies on the cylindrical screen rotating around the axis of the cylinder to screen materials, but due to its large size, low speed, single vibration mode and other disadvantages, it is easy to cause the screen to be blocked, resulting in low screening efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved
针对现有技术不足,本实用新型提供了一种小型偏心式圆筒形振动筛,其筛筒同时具备转动与振动作用,有效解决现有圆筒筛易堵孔和筛分效率不高的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a small eccentric cylindrical vibrating screen, the screen drum of which has both rotation and vibration functions, effectively solving the problems of easy blockage of holes and low screening efficiency of the existing cylindrical screen.
(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种小型偏心式圆筒形振动筛,其特征在于:包括箱体、筛筒、弹簧、导料筒、左端轴承盖、电机座、电机、主联轴器、左端轴承、左端轴承座、进料口、主动Z型杆、左端联轴器、细粒出料口、粗粒出料口、转动主轴、右端联轴器、右端轴承盖、右端轴承、右端轴承座和从动Z型杆,所述电机座、左端轴承盖、左端轴承座、右端轴承盖和右端轴承座固定在箱体上,所述电机安装在电机座上,所述左端轴承安装在左端轴承座内,所述右端轴承安装在右端轴承座内,所述左端轴承座左侧设置有左端轴承盖,所述右端轴承座右侧设置有右端轴承盖。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a small eccentric cylindrical vibrating screen, characterized in that it includes a box body, a screen cylinder, a spring, a guide cylinder, a left end bearing cover, a motor seat, a motor, a main coupling, a left end bearing, a left end bearing seat, a feed port, an active Z-shaped rod, a left end coupling, a fine particle discharge port, a coarse particle discharge port, a rotating main shaft, a right end coupling, a right end bearing cover, a right end bearing, a right end bearing seat and a driven Z-shaped rod, the motor seat, the left end bearing cover, the left end bearing seat, the right end bearing cover and the right end bearing seat are fixed on the box body, the motor is installed on the motor seat, the left end bearing is installed in the left end bearing seat, the right end bearing is installed in the right end bearing seat, the left end bearing cover is arranged on the left side of the left end bearing seat, and the right end bearing cover is arranged on the right side of the right end bearing seat.
优选的,所述进料口设置在所述箱体左侧,所述细粒出料口设置在所述箱体底部,所述粗粒出料口设置在所述箱体右侧。Preferably, the feed inlet is arranged on the left side of the box body, the fine particle discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the coarse particle discharge port is arranged on the right side of the box body.
优选的,所述转动主轴左端通过左端联轴器与所述主动Z型杆相连,所述转动主轴右端通过右端联轴器与所述从动Z型杆相连,所述主动Z型杆通过主联轴器于电机相连,并通过左端轴承固定在所述箱体上,所述从动Z型杆通过右端轴承固定在所述箱体上。Preferably, the left end of the rotating main shaft is connected to the active Z-rod through a left end coupling, the right end of the rotating main shaft is connected to the driven Z-rod through a right end coupling, the active Z-rod is connected to the motor through a main coupling and is fixed to the box through a left end bearing, and the driven Z-rod is fixed to the box through a right end bearing.
优选的,所述转动主轴与筛筒通过弹簧连接,所述弹簧共设置18根,且每6根一组等差分布在所述转动主轴上,所述导料筒焊接在所述筛筒的前端,对物料起到导流作用。Preferably, the rotating main shaft is connected to the screen cylinder via springs, 18 springs are provided in total, and 6 springs are evenly distributed on the rotating main shaft in a group, and the material guide cylinder is welded to the front end of the screen cylinder to guide the material.
优选的,所述筛筒、弹簧、导料筒、左端轴承盖、电机座、电机、主联轴器、左端轴承、左端轴承座、主动Z型杆、左端联轴器、转动主轴、右端联轴器、右端轴承盖、右端轴承、右端轴承座和从动Z型杆呈向下倾斜放置,使得振动筛在筛分物料的同时还具备自动输送物料的功能。Preferably, the screen cylinder, spring, material guide cylinder, left end bearing cover, motor seat, motor, main coupling, left end bearing, left end bearing seat, active Z-rod, left end coupling, rotating main shaft, right end coupling, right end bearing cover, right end bearing, right end bearing seat and driven Z-rod are placed in a downward tilt, so that the vibrating screen has the function of automatically conveying materials while screening materials.
优选的,所述电机带动主动Z型杆,进而带动转动主轴,使所述筛筒偏心转动,由于所述筛筒与转动主轴通过弹簧连接,在转动同时还会产生振动,以提高筛分效率。Preferably, the motor drives the active Z-shaped rod, and then drives the rotating main shaft, so that the screen drum rotates eccentrically. Since the screen drum is connected to the rotating main shaft through a spring, vibration is generated during the rotation to improve the screening efficiency.
(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种小型偏心式圆筒形振动筛,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a small eccentric cylindrical vibrating screen, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过筛筒、弹簧、电机座、电机、主联轴器、左端轴承、左端轴承座、左端轴承盖、主动Z型杆、左端联轴器、转动主轴、右端联轴器、右端轴承、右端轴承座、右端轴承盖和从动Z型杆的相互连接,使得筛筒偏心转动,有效解决圆筒筛易堵孔和筛分效率低的问题。1. The utility model makes the screen drum rotate eccentrically by interconnecting the screen drum, spring, motor seat, motor, main coupling, left end bearing, left end bearing seat, left end bearing cover, active Z-rod, left end coupling, rotating main shaft, right end coupling, right end bearing, right end bearing seat, right end bearing cover and driven Z-rod, so as to effectively solve the problems of easy blockage of holes and low screening efficiency of cylindrical screen.
2、本实用新型将转动主轴、筛筒等主要部件呈向下倾斜放置,使圆筒筛在筛分物料的同时还具备自动输送的功能,提高筛分效率。2. The utility model places the main components such as the rotating main shaft and the screen drum in a downward tilted manner, so that the drum screen has the function of automatic transportation while screening materials, thereby improving the screening efficiency.
3、本实用新型筛筒与转动主轴连接区别于现有圆筒筛的刚性连接,采用弹簧连接,使圆筒筛在偏心转动的同时,产生振动,增强物料筛分效果。3. The connection between the screen drum and the rotating main shaft of the utility model is different from the rigid connection of the existing cylindrical screen. A spring connection is adopted, so that the cylindrical screen generates vibration while rotating eccentrically, thereby enhancing the material screening effect.
4、本实用新型结构简单,体积小、操作简单,维修方便,适合推广使用。4. The utility model has a simple structure, small size, simple operation, convenient maintenance, and is suitable for popularization and use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型圆形筛筒结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a circular screen drum according to the present invention.
图中:1箱体、2筛筒、3弹簧、4导料筒、5左端轴承盖、6电机座、7电机、8主联轴器、9左端轴承、10左端轴承座、11、进料口、12主动Z形杆、13左端联轴器、14细粒出料口、15粗粒出料口、16转动主轴、17右端联轴器、18右端轴承盖、19右端轴承、20右端轴承座、21从动Z型杆。In the figure: 1 box body, 2 screen drum, 3 spring, 4 guide cylinder, 5 left end bearing cover, 6 motor seat, 7 motor, 8 main coupling, 9 left end bearing, 10 left end bearing seat, 11, feed inlet, 12 active Z-shaped rod, 13 left end coupling, 14 fine particle discharge port, 15 coarse particle discharge port, 16 rotating main shaft, 17 right end coupling, 18 right end bearing cover, 19 right end bearing, 20 right end bearing seat, 21 driven Z-shaped rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1和图2,一种小型偏心式圆筒形振动筛,包括箱体1、筛筒2、弹簧3、导料筒4、左端轴承盖5、电机座6、电机7、主联轴器8、左端轴承9、左端轴承座10、进料口11、主动Z型杆12、左端联轴器13、细粒出料口14、粗粒出料口15、转动主轴16、右端联轴器17、右端轴承盖18、右端轴承19、右端轴承座20和从动Z型杆21,所述电机座6、左端轴承盖5、左端轴承座10、右端轴承盖18和右端轴承座20固定在箱体1上,所述电机7安装在电机座6上,所述左端轴承9安装在左端轴承座10内,所述右端轴承19安装在右端轴承座内20,所述左端轴承座10左侧设置有左端轴承盖5,所述右端轴承座20右侧设置有右端轴承盖18。所述进料口11设置在所述箱体1左侧,所述细粒出料口14设置在所述箱体1底部,所述粗粒出料口15设置在所述箱体1右侧。所述转动主轴16左端通过左端联轴器13与所述主动Z型杆12相连,所述转动主轴16右端通过右端联轴器17与所述从动Z型杆21相连,所述主动Z型杆12通过主联轴器8于电机7相连,并通过左端轴承9固定在所述箱体1上,所述从动Z型杆21通过右端轴承19固定在所述箱体1上。所述转动主轴16与筛筒2通过弹簧3连接,所述弹簧3共设置18根,且每6根一组等差分布在所述转动主轴16上,所述导料筒4焊接在所述筛筒2的前端,对物料起到导流作用。所述筛筒2、弹簧3、导料筒4、左端轴承盖5、电机座6、电机7、主联轴器8、左端轴承9、左端轴承座10、主动Z型杆12、左端联轴器13、转动主轴16、右端联轴器17、右端轴承盖18、右端轴承19、右端轴承座20和从动Z型杆21呈向下倾斜放置,使得振动筛在筛分物料的同时还具备自动输送物料的功能。所述电机7带动主动Z型杆12,进而带动转动主轴16,使所述筛筒2偏心转动,由于所述筛筒2与转动主轴16通过弹簧3连接,在转动同时还会产生振动,以提高筛分效率。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, a small eccentric cylindrical vibrating screen includes a box body 1, a screen drum 2, a spring 3, a guide drum 4, a left end bearing cover 5, a motor seat 6, a motor 7, a main coupling 8, a left end bearing 9, a left end bearing seat 10, a feed port 11, an active Z-shaped rod 12, a left end coupling 13, a fine particle discharge port 14, a coarse particle discharge port 15, a rotating main shaft 16, a right end coupling 17, a right end bearing cover 18, a right end bearing 19, and a right end bearing seat 20 and a driven Z-shaped rod 21, the motor seat 6, the left end bearing cover 5, the left end bearing seat 10, the right end bearing cover 18 and the right end bearing seat 20 are fixed on the box body 1, the motor 7 is installed on the motor seat 6, the left end bearing 9 is installed in the left end bearing seat 10, the right end bearing 19 is installed in the right end bearing seat 20, the left end bearing cover 5 is arranged on the left side of the left end bearing seat 10, and the right end bearing cover 18 is arranged on the right side of the right end bearing seat 20. The feed port 11 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1, the fine particle discharge port 14 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the coarse particle discharge port 15 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1. The left end of the rotating main shaft 16 is connected to the active Z-shaped rod 12 through the left end coupling 13, and the right end of the rotating main shaft 16 is connected to the driven Z-shaped rod 21 through the right end coupling 17. The active Z-shaped rod 12 is connected to the motor 7 through the main coupling 8 and is fixed to the box body 1 through the left end bearing 9, and the driven Z-shaped rod 21 is fixed to the box body 1 through the right end bearing 19. The rotating main shaft 16 is connected to the screen drum 2 through springs 3, and a total of 18 springs 3 are provided, and each group of 6 springs is equidistantly distributed on the rotating main shaft 16. The guide cylinder 4 is welded to the front end of the screen drum 2 to guide the material. The screen drum 2, spring 3, guide drum 4, left end bearing cover 5, motor seat 6, motor 7, main coupling 8, left end bearing 9, left end bearing seat 10, active Z-shaped rod 12, left end coupling 13, rotating main shaft 16, right end coupling 17, right end bearing cover 18, right end bearing 19, right end bearing seat 20 and driven Z-shaped rod 21 are placed in a downward tilt, so that the vibrating screen has the function of automatically conveying materials while screening materials. The motor 7 drives the active Z-shaped rod 12, and then drives the rotating main shaft 16, so that the screen drum 2 rotates eccentrically. Since the screen drum 2 is connected to the rotating main shaft 16 through the spring 3, it will also generate vibration while rotating to improve the screening efficiency.
在使用时,使用者首先利用输料管,将物料从进料口11输送到导料筒4处,开启电机7,电机7带动转动主轴16转动,物料在导料筒导流作用下流进筛筒2,筛筒2偏心转动,筛筒2与转动主轴16的柔性连接,使其转动的同时还会产生振动,不易造成筛网堵孔。由于筛筒与水平面呈角度放置,筛分的同时还可以自动输送物料,细粒从筛网排出进入细粒出料口14,粗粒随着筛筒运动进入粗粒出料口15。When in use, the user first uses the conveying pipe to convey the material from the feed port 11 to the guide cylinder 4, turns on the motor 7, and the motor 7 drives the rotating main shaft 16 to rotate. The material flows into the screen cylinder 2 under the guiding action of the guide cylinder. The screen cylinder 2 rotates eccentrically. The flexible connection between the screen cylinder 2 and the rotating main shaft 16 causes vibration while rotating, which is not easy to cause the screen mesh to be blocked. Since the screen cylinder is placed at an angle to the horizontal plane, the material can be automatically conveyed while screening. Fine particles are discharged from the screen into the fine particle discharge port 14, and coarse particles enter the coarse particle discharge port 15 as the screen cylinder moves.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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