CN221388925U - Ring type part processing lathe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ring part machining lathe which comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a control box, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with six supporting legs, the top of the workbench is provided with a feeding mechanism, a worker rotates a second hand wheel to drive a second screw rod to rotate through the feeding mechanism, at the moment, a second driving block can drive a moving plate to move on the second screw rod, meanwhile, the moving plate can move along the track of a first sliding rail through a first guide sleeve on the bottom, the vertical movement track of a cutter can be changed, the worker rotates the first screw rod to rotate through the first guide sleeve on the bottom, at the moment, a first driving block can drive a connecting plate to move on the first screw rod, and meanwhile, the connecting plate can drive the supporting plate to move along the track of the second sliding rail through the second guide sleeve on the bottom, so that the transverse movement track of the cutter can be changed, and convenience is brought to enable the cutter to meet the requirement of machining operation of ring parts with different diameters or different lengths.

Description

Ring type part processing lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lathes, in particular to a lathe for machining ring parts.

Background

Circular heavy workpieces with large radial dimensions and relatively small axial dimensions are mostly processed by adopting vertical lathes.

When ring parts with medium volume such as oil injection rings on wind driven generators are processed, the operation is inconvenient, the energy consumption is high, the equipment cost is high, and the production cost is increased;

The existing patent (bulletin number: CN 202239646U) discloses a lathe for machining ring parts, which is characterized in that the machining process of the ring parts is simpler and more convenient through the rotation of a rotary table and the longitudinal machining of a tool rest, the time and the labor are saved, the operation is convenient, the vertical lathe is replaced, and the production cost is reduced.

For above-mentioned problem, current patent gives the solution, but carries out the processing to annular part too singlely, can not satisfy to carry out the centre gripping to annular part of different diameters and fix to greatly reduced holistic work efficiency.

For this purpose, a lathe for machining ring parts is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a ring part machining lathe, which can solve the problems that the existing ring part machining lathe is too single in machining of ring parts and cannot clamp and fix the ring parts with different diameters, so that the overall working efficiency is greatly reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the ring part machining lathe comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a control box, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with six supporting legs, the top of the workbench is provided with a feeding mechanism, and the inside of the control box is provided with a clamping assembly;

The feeding mechanism comprises a supporting plate, first sliding rails, first guide sleeves, a moving plate, second sliding rails, second guide sleeves, a placing seat, a cutter, a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, wherein the supporting plate is arranged right above the workbench, the two first sliding rails are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the four first guide sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate and are respectively and slidably connected with the two first sliding rails, the moving plate is arranged right above the supporting plate, the two second sliding rails are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, the four second guide sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate and are respectively and slidably connected with the two second sliding rails, the placing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, the cutter is bolted to the top of the placing seat, the first driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the second driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a transmission, four-jaw chucks, driven wheels, a fixed plate, a driving motor, a driving wheel, a belt and a control panel, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged in the control box, the rotating shaft penetrates through two side walls of the control box and is connected with the control box through bearings, the transmission is arranged in the control box and is matched with the rotating shaft for use, the four-jaw chucks are fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the driven wheels are fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft, the fixed plate is fixedly connected between four supporting legs, the driving motor is bolted to the top of the fixed plate, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, two ends of the belt are respectively sleeved on the periphery of the driven wheels and the driving wheel, and the control panel is arranged on the side wall of the control box and is electrically connected with the driving motor.

Preferably, the first driving assembly comprises a connecting plate, a first driving block, a first bearing seat, a first screw rod and a first hand wheel, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, the first driving block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting plate, the first bearing seats are fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, the two ends of the first screw rod are respectively connected to the inner parts of the two first bearing seats through bearings, the first screw rod penetrates through the first driving block and is in spiral connection with the first driving block, and the first hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod.

Preferably, the second driving assembly comprises a second driving block, a second bearing block, a second screw rod and a second hand wheel, wherein the second driving block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, the two second bearing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, the two ends of the second screw rod are respectively connected to the inner parts of the two second bearing blocks through bearings, and the second hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod.

Preferably, the inner side walls of the four supporting legs are fixedly connected with a placing box, and one side of the placing box is hinged with two cabinet doors.

Preferably, a partition plate for partitioning the placement box into a plurality of areas is fixedly connected to the interior of the placement box.

Preferably, the side walls of the four first guide sleeves and the four second guide sleeves are respectively provided with a filler pipe.

Preferably, a sealing cover is hinged to the top of the control box, and a lock catch is arranged between the sealing cover and the control box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the application, the feeding mechanism is arranged, the cutter is fixed at the top of the placement seat through the bolt, the second hand wheel is rotated by the worker to drive the second screw rod to rotate, at the moment, the second driving block can drive the moving plate to move on the second screw rod, meanwhile, the moving plate moves along the track of the first sliding rail through the first guide sleeve on the bottom, the vertical moving track of the cutter can be changed, the first screw rod is driven by the worker to rotate through the first hand wheel, at the moment, the first driving block can drive the connecting plate to move on the first screw rod, and meanwhile, the connecting plate can drive the supporting plate to move along the track of the second sliding rail through the second guide sleeve on the bottom, so that the transverse moving track of the cutter can be changed, and the cutter can meet the requirement of machining operation of ring parts with different diameters or different lengths.

2. According to the four-jaw chuck, the clamping assembly is arranged, the four-jaw chuck can clamp and fix ring parts with different diameters, a driving motor is started by a control panel to drive a driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel can drive a driven wheel to rotate through a belt, the driven wheel can drive a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft can be adjusted through a speed changer, the four-jaw chuck can conveniently drive the ring parts to rotate, and therefore machining operation can be carried out by matching with a cutter.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the feed mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first driving assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second drive assembly according to the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the placement box, cabinet door and divider of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. A work table; 2. a control box; 3. support legs; 4. a feeding mechanism; 401. a support plate; 402. a first slide rail; 403. the first guide sleeve; 404. a moving plate; 405. a second slide rail; 406. a second guide sleeve; 407. a placement seat; 408. a cutter; 409. a first drive assembly; 4091. a connecting plate; 4092. a first driving block; 4093. a first bearing seat; 4094. a first screw rod; 4095. a first hand wheel; 4010. a second drive assembly; 40101. a second driving block; 40102. a second bearing seat; 40103. a second screw rod; 40104. the second hand wheel; 5. a clamping assembly; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a transmission; 503. a four-jaw chuck; 504. driven wheel; 505. a fixing plate; 506. a driving motor; 507. a driving wheel; 508. a belt; 509. a control panel; 6. placing a box; 7. a cabinet door; 8. a partition plate; 9. a filler pipe; 10. a cover; 11. and (5) locking.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

The ring part machining lathe comprises a workbench 1, wherein the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a control box 2, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with six supporting legs 3, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism 4, and a clamping assembly 5 is arranged in the control box 2;

The feeding mechanism 4 comprises a supporting plate 401, first sliding rails 402, first guide sleeves 403, a moving plate 404, second sliding rails 405, second guide sleeves 406, a placing seat 407, a cutter 408, a first driving assembly 409 and a second driving assembly 4010, wherein the supporting plate 401 is arranged right above the workbench 1, the two first sliding rails 402 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the four first guide sleeves 403 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 401 and are respectively in sliding connection with the two first sliding rails 402, the moving plate 404 is arranged right above the supporting plate 401, the two second sliding rails 405 are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 404, the four second guide sleeves 406 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 404 and are respectively in sliding connection with the two second sliding rails 405, the placing seat 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 404, the cutter 408 is bolted to the top of the placing seat 407, the first driving assembly 409 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 401, and the second driving assembly 4010 is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 404.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the first driving assembly 409 includes a connecting plate 4091, a first driving block 4092, a first bearing seat 4093, a first screw 4094 and a first hand wheel 4095, the connecting plate 4091 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 401, the first driving block 4092 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting plate 4091, the two first bearing seats 4093 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench 1, two ends of the first screw 4094 are respectively connected to the inside of the two first bearing seats 4093 in a bearing manner, the first screw 4094 penetrates the first driving block 4092 and is in spiral connection with the first driving block 4092, and the first hand wheel 4095 is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw 4094.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the second driving component 4010 includes a second driving block 40101, a second bearing seat 40102, a second screw rod 40103 and a second hand wheel 40104, the second driving block 40101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 404, the two second bearing seats 40102 are both fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 401, two ends of the second screw rod 40103 are respectively connected to the interiors of the two second bearing seats 40102 in a bearing manner, and the second hand wheel 40104 is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod 40103.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the side walls of the four first guide sleeves 403 and the four second guide sleeves 406 are each provided with the filler pipe 9.

When the tool 408 is used, the tool 408 is fixed at the top of the placement seat 407 through a bolt, a worker rotates the second hand wheel 40104 to drive the second screw rod 40103 to rotate, at this moment, the second driving block 40101 can drive the moving plate 404 to move on the second screw rod 40103, meanwhile, the moving plate 404 moves along the track of the first sliding rail 402 through the first guide sleeve 403 on the bottom, the vertical moving track of the tool 408 can be changed, the worker rotates the first hand wheel 4095 to drive the first screw rod 4094 to rotate, at this moment, the first driving block 4092 can drive the connecting plate 4091 to move on the first screw rod 4094, at the same time, the connecting plate 4091 can drive the supporting plate 401 to move along the track of the second sliding rail 405 through the second guide sleeve 406 on the bottom, so that the transverse moving track of the tool 408 can be changed, the tool 408 can meet the requirement of machining operation without diameters or ring parts with different lengths, lubricating oil can be injected through the oil injection pipe 9 after a period, and the smoothness of movement between the first guide sleeve 403 and the second guide sleeve 406 and the first sliding rail 402 and the second sliding rail 405 can be improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the clamping assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft 501, a transmission 502, a four-jaw chuck 503, a driven wheel 504, a fixing plate 505, a driving motor 506, a driving wheel 507, a belt 508 and a control panel 509, wherein the rotating shaft 501 is disposed in the control box 2, the rotating shaft 501 penetrates through two side walls of the control box 2 and is in bearing connection with the control box 2, the transmission 502 is disposed in the control box 2 and is matched with the rotating shaft 501, the four-jaw chuck 503 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 501, the driven wheel 504 is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft 501, the fixing plate 505 is fixedly connected between four supporting legs 3, the driving motor 506 is bolted to the top of the fixing plate 505, the driving wheel 507 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 506, two ends of the belt 508 are respectively sleeved on the periphery of the driven wheel 504 and the driving wheel 507, and the control panel 509 is disposed on the side wall of the control box 2 and is electrically connected with the driving motor 506.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a lock catch 11 is provided between the cover 10 and the control box 2.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the inner side walls of the four supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected with a placement box 6, and two cabinet doors 7 are hinged to one side of the placement box 6.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, a partition plate 8 for partitioning the placement box 6 into a plurality of areas is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement box 6.

When the novel ring type part clamping device is used, ring type parts with different diameters can be clamped and fixed through the four-jaw chuck 503, a worker starts the driving motor 506 through the control panel 509 to drive the driving wheel 507 to rotate, the driving wheel 507 can drive the driven wheel 504 to rotate through the belt 508, the driven wheel 504 can drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 501 can be adjusted through the transmission 502, the four-jaw chuck 503 is convenient to drive the ring type parts to rotate, thereby being capable of carrying out processing operation in cooperation with the cutter 408, the sealing cover 10 is opened through the lock catch 11 for a period of time, the transmission 502 inside the control box 2 is convenient to overhaul, the cabinet door 7 is opened, the ring type parts needing to be processed are convenient to place, the separation plate 8 separates the placing box 6 into a plurality of areas, and therefore the ring type parts with different diameters or different lengths can be conveniently placed in a classified mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is too single to have solved current processing to annular part, can not satisfy to carry out the centre gripping to annular part of different diameters fixed to greatly reduced overall work efficiency's problem.

Working principle: when the application is used, firstly, the cutter 408 is fixed on the top of the placing seat 407 through bolts, ring parts with different diameters can be clamped and fixed through the four-jaw chuck 503, a worker starts the driving motor 506 through the control panel 509 to drive the driving wheel 507 to rotate, the driving wheel 507 drives the driven wheel 504 to rotate through the belt 508, the driven wheel 504 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 501 can be regulated through the transmission 502, the four-jaw chuck 503 is convenient to rotate, the ring parts can be matched with the cutter 408 to carry out processing operation, the worker rotates the second hand wheel 40104 to drive the second screw 40103 to rotate, at the moment, the second driving block 40101 drives the moving plate 404 to move on the second screw 40103, simultaneously, the movable plate 404 moves along the track of the first sliding rail 402 through the first guide sleeve 403 on the bottom, the vertical movement track of the cutter 408 can be changed, a worker rotates the first hand wheel 4095 to drive the first screw 4094 to rotate, at this time, the first driving block 4092 can drive the connecting plate 4091 to move on the first screw 4094, and meanwhile, the connecting plate 4091 can drive the supporting plate 401 to move along the track of the second sliding rail 405 through the second guide sleeve 406 on the bottom, so that the transverse movement track of the cutter 408 can be changed, the cutter 408 can meet the requirement of machining operations for ring parts with different diameters or different lengths, the cabinet door 7 is opened, the ring parts to be machined are conveniently placed, the separating plate 8 separates the placing box 6 into a plurality of areas, and accordingly the ring parts with different diameters or different lengths are conveniently placed in a classified mode.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a ring class part processing lathe, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a control box (2), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with six supporting legs (3), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (4), and a clamping assembly (5) is arranged in the control box (2);

The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a supporting plate (401), first sliding rails (402), first guide sleeves (403), a moving plate (404), second sliding rails (405), second guide sleeves (406), a placing seat (407), cutters (408), a first driving component (409) and a second driving component (4010), wherein the supporting plate (401) is arranged right above a workbench (1), the first sliding rails (402) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the four first guide sleeves (403) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (401) and are respectively connected with the two first sliding rails (402) in a sliding manner, the moving plate (404) is arranged right above the supporting plate (401), the two second sliding rails (405) are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (404), the four second guide sleeves (406) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (404) and are respectively connected with the two second sliding rails (405), the placing seat (407) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (1) and the cutters (404) are respectively connected to the bottom of the moving plate (404) in a sliding manner.

2. The ring-like parts machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly (5) comprises a rotating shaft (501), a transmission (502), four-jaw chucks (503), a driven wheel (504), a fixed plate (505), a driving motor (506), a driving wheel (507), a belt (508) and a control panel (509), wherein the rotating shaft (501) is arranged in the control box (2), the rotating shaft (501) penetrates through two side walls of the control box (2) and is connected with the control box (2) through bearings, the transmission (502) is arranged in the control box (2) and is matched with the rotating shaft (501), the four-jaw chucks (503) are fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (501), the driven wheel (504) is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft (501), the fixed plate (505) is fixedly connected between four supporting legs (3), the driving motor (506) is bolted to the top of the fixed plate (505), the driving wheel (507) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (506), and two ends of the belt (508) are sleeved on the periphery of the driven wheel (504) and the motor (507) respectively, and the driving motor (509) are arranged on the side walls of the control box (2).

3. The ring-like parts machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving assembly (409) comprises a connecting plate (4091), a first driving block (4092), a first bearing seat (4093), a first screw rod (4094) and a first hand wheel (4095), wherein the connecting plate (4091) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (401), the first driving block (4092) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting plate (4091), the two first bearing seats (4093) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench (1), the two ends of the first screw rod (4094) are respectively connected to the inner parts of the two first bearing seats (4093) in a bearing mode, the first screw rod (4094) penetrates through the first driving block (4092) and is in spiral connection with the first driving block (4092), and the first hand wheel (4095) is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod (4094).

4. The ring-like parts machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving assembly (4010) comprises a second driving block (40101), a second bearing seat (40102), a second lead screw (40103) and a second hand wheel (40104), wherein the second driving block (40101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (404), the two second bearing seats (40102) are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (401), the two ends of the second lead screw (40103) are respectively connected to the interiors of the two second bearing seats (40102) in a bearing manner, and the second hand wheel (40104) is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw (40103).

5. The ring-like parts machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side walls of the four supporting legs (3) are fixedly connected with a placing box (6), and one side of the placing box (6) is hinged with two cabinet doors (7).

6. The ring-like parts machining lathe according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of the placement box (6) is fixedly connected with a division plate (8) used for dividing the placement box (6) into a plurality of areas.

7. The ring-like parts machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the side walls of the four first guide sleeves (403) and the four second guide sleeves (406) are respectively provided with a filler pipe (9).

8. The ring-like parts machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the control box (2) is hinged with a sealing cover (10), and a lock catch (11) is arranged between the sealing cover (10) and the control box (2).