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CN221385281U - Automatic water adding device and extracting tank - Google Patents

Automatic water adding device and extracting tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221385281U
CN221385281U CN202323022505.1U CN202323022505U CN221385281U CN 221385281 U CN221385281 U CN 221385281U CN 202323022505 U CN202323022505 U CN 202323022505U CN 221385281 U CN221385281 U CN 221385281U
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China
Prior art keywords
tank
water
shell
extraction
tank body
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CN202323022505.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹小娟
温慧敏
杨沙
杨芝芳
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Sichuan Orthopaedic Hospital Chengdu Sports Hospital Chengdu Sports Trauma Research Institute
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Sichuan Orthopaedic Hospital Chengdu Sports Hospital Chengdu Sports Trauma Research Institute
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Priority to CN202323022505.1U priority Critical patent/CN221385281U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic water adding device and an extraction tank, wherein the automatic water adding device comprises a water tank, a condensing device and a preheating component, the preheating component comprises a shell and a heat exchange tube arranged in the shell, an air inlet tube and an air outlet tube which are connected with the heat exchange tube are arranged on the shell, and a water inlet tube and a water supplementing tube which are communicated with the interior of the shell are also arranged on the shell; the water tank is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected with the condensing device, and the air inlet pipe is used for being connected with a distillation extraction port of the extraction tank; the water supplementing pipe is connected with a water supplementing port arranged on the extraction tank through a pipeline; the water supplementing pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, a flowmeter and a peristaltic pump. The utility model can solve the technical problems that in the prior art, water is added into the extraction tank to reduce the temperature of the solution in the extraction tank, and the extraction time is prolonged because of reheating.

Description

Automatic water adding device and extracting tank
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of important extraction, in particular to an automatic water adding device and an extraction tank.
Background
The new method for extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine comprises a semi-bionic extraction method, supercritical fluid extraction, microwave extraction, enzyme engineering technology, ultrasonic extraction, macroporous adsorption resin method and the like. Its advantages are high efficiency, high investment in equipment, and complex operation and maintenance.
The conventional method comprises decoction, water distillation, solvent extraction, etc. Its advantages are simple operation, low requirement to technology and equipment, and wide application. The traditional extraction method is commonly used equipment is a traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank. The Chinese medicine extracting pot belongs to a jacketed pressure vessel, and has various structures. The traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank is divided into three forms of a positive cone, an inclined cone and a straight cylinder according to the appearance of the equipment, and is divided into a dynamic extracting mode (with stirring) and a static extracting mode (without stirring) according to the pressure bearing condition in the tank during the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank can be roughly divided into a vacuum extracting mode, a normal pressure extracting mode and a pressurizing extracting mode according to the pressure bearing condition in the tank during the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the main structure of the traditional Chinese medicine extracting tank comprises a tank body, a charging port, a discharging port, a heating equipment and the like regardless of the classification.
The extraction mode adopted by the traditional Chinese medicine extraction tank is water extraction: the water and the Chinese medicine are filled into an extraction tank, an interlayer heat source is started, the heat source is reduced after the boiling in the tank, the boiling in the tank is kept, and the maintaining time is determined according to the pharmacological extraction process.
In the extraction process, as the extraction proceeds, water needs to be added to the interior of the extraction tank, and the addition of water lowers the temperature of the solution in the extraction tank, requiring new heating, resulting in an increase in extraction time.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an automatic water adding device and an extraction tank, which can solve the technical problems that in the prior art, water is added into the extraction tank to lower the temperature of a solution in the extraction tank, and the extraction time is prolonged because new heating is needed.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems of the application is as follows:
The utility model also comprises a preheating component, wherein the preheating component comprises a shell and a heat exchange tube arranged in the shell, an air inlet tube and an air outlet tube which are connected with the heat exchange tube are arranged on the shell, and a water inlet tube and a water supplementing tube which are communicated with the interior of the shell are also arranged on the shell;
The water tank is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected with the condensing device, and the air inlet pipe is used for being connected with a distillation extraction port of the extraction tank; the water supplementing pipe is connected with a water supplementing port arranged on the extraction tank through a pipeline; the water supplementing pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, a flowmeter and a peristaltic pump.
Preferably, the shell comprises a box body and a box cover, both of which are made of heat insulating material, and the box body and the box cover are detachably connected together.
Wherein the heat exchange tube is in a spiral structure.
Further, the bottom of the shell is of a conical structure, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Wherein, the box body and the box cover are detachably connected through threads or a lock catch.
The utility model discloses an extraction tank, which comprises a tank body and a tank cover, wherein the tank cover is used for being connected with the tank body and sealing the tank body; the tank body is connected with an automatic water adding device, and the automatic water adding device is the automatic water adding device; the side of the tank body is provided with a water supplementing port and a distillation extracting port, and the side of the tank body is also provided with an observation window which is used for observing the liquid level in the tank body.
Wherein, jar body bottom is connected with the base, is provided with the stand on the base, and the cover is close to stand one side with jar body and realizes articulated through the pivot, and the cover is kept away from stand one side with jar body and is realized being connected through first hasp, articulates on the stand has the telescopic link, and the telescopic link expansion end articulates each other with the cover.
Further limiting, a limiting part is arranged in the tank body close to the bottom, and a filter plate is placed on the limiting part.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model is mainly used for realizing the water supplementing operation of the extraction tank, and the water supplementing heating is realized through the preheating component so as to improve the water supplementing temperature and reduce the heating time in the extraction tank; in actual use, the high-temperature distilled gas in the extraction tank firstly enters the heat exchange tube to heat the water in the shell, meanwhile, the heat exchange of the high-temperature distilled gas in the heat exchange tube is carried out to realize preliminary cooling condensation, and the high-temperature distilled gas after the preliminary cooling condensation enters the condensing device again to be condensed again, so that the condensing efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile, the water in the shell is heated by preheating to improve the temperature of the water, thereby realizing the utilization of waste heat; when water supplementing is needed, the electromagnetic valve is opened, water is supplemented into the extraction tank under the action of the peristaltic pump, and the purpose of quantitative water adding is realized under the action of the flowmeter.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
101-water tank, 102-condensing unit, 103-shell, 104-filter board, 105-heat exchange tube, 106-air inlet pipe, 107-air outlet pipe, 108-water inlet pipe, 109-water supplementing pipe, 110-distillation extraction port, 111-water supplementing port, 112-electromagnetic valve, 113-flowmeter, 114-peristaltic pump, 115-blow-down pipe, 116-blow-down valve, 117-tank body, 118-tank cover, 119-base, 120-column, 121-telescopic rod, 122-limit part and 123-automatic water adding device.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in numerous different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present utility model and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, either permanently connected, removably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
In embodiments of the utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include both the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different implementations, or examples, for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present utility model, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit embodiments of the present utility model. Furthermore, embodiments of the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment discloses an automatic water adding device 123, which comprises a water tank 101 and a condensing device 102, and further comprises a preheating component, wherein the preheating component comprises a shell 103 and a heat exchange tube 105 arranged in the shell 103, an air inlet tube 106 and an air outlet tube 107 connected with the heat exchange tube 105 are arranged on the shell 103, and an air inlet tube 108 and a water supplementing tube 109 which are communicated with the interior of the shell 103 are also arranged on the shell 103;
The water tank 101 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 108, the air outlet pipe 107 is connected with the condensing device 102, and the air inlet pipe 106 is used for being connected with the distillation extraction port 110 of the extraction tank; the water supplementing pipe 109 is connected with a water supplementing port 111 arranged on the extraction tank through a pipeline; the water replenishment pipe 109 is provided with a solenoid valve 112, a flow meter 113 and a peristaltic pump 114.
The utility model is mainly used for realizing the water supplementing operation of the extraction tank, and the water supplementing heating is realized through the preheating component so as to improve the water supplementing temperature and reduce the heating time in the extraction tank; in actual use, the high-temperature distilled gas in the extraction tank firstly enters the heat exchange tube 105 to heat the water in the shell 103, meanwhile, the heat exchange of the high-temperature distilled gas in the heat exchange tube 105 is carried out to realize preliminary cooling condensation, and the high-temperature distilled gas after the preliminary cooling condensation enters the condensing device 102 again to be condensed again, so that the condensing efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile, the water in the shell 103 is heated by preheating to improve the temperature of the water, thereby realizing the utilization of the waste heat; when water is needed to be replenished, the electromagnetic valve 112 is opened, at the moment, water is replenished into the extraction tank under the action of the peristaltic pump 114, and the purpose of quantitative water adding is realized under the action of the flowmeter 113.
The housing 103 includes a case body and a case cover, both of which are made of heat insulating material, and are detachably connected together.
Further limited, the heat exchange tube is in a spiral structure, and the spiral structure can greatly prolong the heat exchange time and improve the heat exchange efficiency.
Wherein, shell 103 bottom is the toper structure, and shell 103 bottom is provided with blow off pipe 115, is provided with blow off valve 116 on the blow off pipe 115, can open the case lid after during the use, clear up box inner wall and heat exchange tube 105, then follow blow off pipe 115 department and discharge.
In practical use, the box body and the box cover are detachably connected through threads or a lock catch.
Example two
The embodiment discloses an extraction tank, which comprises a tank body 117 and a tank cover 118, wherein the tank cover 118 is used for being connected with the tank body 117 and sealing the tank body 117; the tank 117 is connected with an automatic water adding device 123, and the automatic water adding device 123 is the automatic water adding device 123 in the first embodiment; the side of the tank 117 is provided with a water supplementing port 111 and a distillation extraction port 110, and the side of the tank 117 is also provided with an observation window for observing the liquid level in the tank 117.
In actual use, the quantity of water in the tank body is observed through the arranged observation window, so that water supplementing operation is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the tank 117 is an electrically heated tank.
Further preferably, the bottom of the tank body 117 is connected with a base 119, the base 119 is provided with a stand column 120, one side, close to the stand column 120, of the tank cover 118 and the tank body 117 is hinged through a rotating shaft, one side, far away from the stand column 120, of the tank cover 118 and the tank body 117 is connected through a first lock catch, the stand column 120 is hinged with a telescopic rod 121, and the movable end of the telescopic rod 121 is hinged with the tank cover 118.
The can lid 118 can be opened quickly by the telescopic rod 121, and the operation is more convenient.
Wherein, a limit part 122 is arranged in the tank 117 near the bottom, and a filter plate 104 is arranged on the limit part 122. Through the filter plate 104 that sets up can separate the medicinal material with jar body 117 bottom, avoid the medicinal material to appear sticking to the pot's condition after contacting with jar body 117 bottom.
While preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the utility model.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic water adding device, includes water tank and condensing equipment, its characterized in that: the preheating assembly comprises a shell and a heat exchange tube arranged in the shell, an air inlet tube and an air outlet tube connected with the heat exchange tube are arranged on the shell, and a water inlet tube and a water supplementing tube communicated with the interior of the shell are also arranged on the shell;
The water tank is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected with the condensing device, and the air inlet pipe is used for being connected with a distillation extraction port of the extraction tank; the water supplementing pipe is connected with a water supplementing port arranged on the extraction tank through a pipeline; the water supplementing pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, a flowmeter and a peristaltic pump.
2. An automatic watering device according to claim 1, wherein: the shell comprises a box body and a box cover, the box body and the box cover are made of heat insulation materials, and the box body and the box cover are detachably connected together.
3. An automatic watering device according to claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange tube is in a spiral structure.
4. An automatic watering device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the shell is of a conical structure, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
5. An automatic watering device according to claim 2, wherein: the box body and the box cover are detachably connected through threads or a lock catch.
6. An extraction tank, characterized in that: the device comprises a tank body and a tank cover, wherein the tank cover is used for being connected with the tank body and sealing the tank body; an automatic water adding device is connected to the tank body, and the automatic water adding device is the automatic water adding device according to any one of claims 1-5; the side of the tank body is provided with a water supplementing port and a distillation extracting port, and the side of the tank body is also provided with an observation window which is used for observing the liquid level in the tank body.
7. An extraction tank as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the tank body bottom is connected with the base, is provided with the stand on the base, and the cover is close to stand one side with the tank body and realizes articulated through the pivot, and the cover is kept away from stand one side with the tank body and is realized being connected through first hasp, articulates on the stand has the telescopic link, and the telescopic link expansion end articulates each other with the cover.
8. An extraction tank as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: a limiting part is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, in the tank body, and a filter plate is arranged on the limiting part.
CN202323022505.1U 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Automatic water adding device and extracting tank Active CN221385281U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323022505.1U CN221385281U (en) 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Automatic water adding device and extracting tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323022505.1U CN221385281U (en) 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Automatic water adding device and extracting tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221385281U true CN221385281U (en) 2024-07-23

Family

ID=91937252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323022505.1U Active CN221385281U (en) 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Automatic water adding device and extracting tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221385281U (en)

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