CN221332249U - Insulin syringe needle - Google Patents
Insulin syringe needle Download PDFInfo
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- CN221332249U CN221332249U CN202420195566.3U CN202420195566U CN221332249U CN 221332249 U CN221332249 U CN 221332249U CN 202420195566 U CN202420195566 U CN 202420195566U CN 221332249 U CN221332249 U CN 221332249U
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- tube
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- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009693 chronic damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016097 disease of metabolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及涉及医用胰岛素注射工具领域,提出了一种胰岛素注射针头,包括针头底座,所述针头底座顶部居中开有固定孔,所述针管固定连接在固定孔内,所述针头底座一侧壁上设有连接环,所述连接环的一侧固定连接设有伸缩筒,所述伸缩筒内设有弹簧,所述伸缩柱一端插接在伸缩筒内,所述伸缩柱中部开有滑动孔,所述连接环外壁套接设有防护筒,所述防护筒一端卡接设有卡接壁,所述卡接壁内侧设有放置槽,所述放置槽内设有消毒棉,所述放置槽底部设有密封薄膜,所述卡接壁底面连接有消毒盖,所述消毒盖内开有酒精腔,本实用新型集合了消毒装置,不会误伤患者,且能够很好的保护针头不暴露在空气中,方便患者使用,具有较强的安全性。
The utility model relates to the field of medical insulin injection tools, and proposes an insulin injection needle, comprising a needle base, a fixing hole is centrally opened on the top of the needle base, the needle tube is fixedly connected in the fixing hole, a connecting ring is arranged on one side wall of the needle base, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected on one side of the connecting ring, a spring is arranged in the telescopic cylinder, one end of the telescopic column is plugged in the telescopic cylinder, a sliding hole is opened in the middle of the telescopic column, a protective cylinder is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting ring, a clamping wall is clamped at one end of the protective cylinder, a placement groove is arranged on the inner side of the clamping wall, a disinfection cotton is arranged in the placement groove, a sealing film is arranged at the bottom of the placement groove, a disinfection cover is connected to the bottom surface of the clamping wall, an alcohol chamber is arranged in the disinfection cover, and the utility model integrates a disinfection device, will not accidentally injure a patient, can well protect the needle from being exposed to the air, is convenient for patients to use, and has strong safety.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及医用胰岛素注射工具领域,具体为一种胰岛素注射针头。The utility model relates to the field of medical insulin injection tools, in particular to an insulin injection needle.
背景技术Background technique
糖尿病是一种以高血糖为特征的代谢性疾病。高血糖则是由于胰岛素分泌缺陷或其生物作用受损,或两者兼有引起。长期存在的高血糖,导致各种组织,特别是眼、肾、心脏、血管、神经的慢性损害、功能障碍。Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood sugar. High blood sugar is caused by defects in insulin secretion or its biological function, or both. Long-term high blood sugar leads to chronic damage and dysfunction of various tissues, especially eyes, kidneys, heart, blood vessels, and nerves.
糖尿病目前尚无根治的方法,需要给患者注射胰岛素来控制病情,现有的普通胰岛素针头,一般仅通过外包装进行包裹,在拆除包装后针头裸漏在外,既容易对患者造成刺伤,又使针头暴露在空气中可能会受到污染,同时现有的胰岛素针头使用时,需要患者单独准备消毒酒精棉棒,如果患者忘记准备棉棒,直接注射会有感染的风险,跟患者造成不便甚至严重伤害。There is currently no cure for diabetes, and patients need to be given insulin injections to control the disease. Existing ordinary insulin needles are generally only wrapped in outer packaging. After the packaging is removed, the needle is exposed outside, which can easily cause punctures to patients and expose the needle to the air, which may be contaminated. At the same time, when using existing insulin needles, patients are required to prepare sterilized alcohol cotton swabs separately. If the patient forgets to prepare the cotton swab, direct injection will have the risk of infection, causing inconvenience to the patient or even serious injury.
因此,需要一种集合了消毒装置,不会误伤患者,且能够很好的保护针头不暴露在空气中的胰岛素注射针头。Therefore, there is a need for an insulin injection needle that is integrated with a disinfection device, will not accidentally injure the patient, and can well protect the needle from being exposed to the air.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提出了一种胰岛素注射针头,集合了消毒装置,不会误伤患者,且能够很好的保护针头不暴露在空气中,方便患者使用,具有较强的安全性。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes an insulin injection needle, which is integrated with a disinfection device, will not accidentally injure the patient, and can well protect the needle from being exposed to the air, is convenient for patients to use, and has strong safety.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出了以下具体解决方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes the following specific solutions:
一种胰岛素注射针头,包括针头组件,所述针头组件包括针头底座、针管、连接环、伸缩筒、弹簧和伸缩柱,所述针头底座顶部居中开有固定孔,所述针管固定连接在固定孔内,所述针头底座一侧壁上设有连接环,所述连接环位于针管的外侧,所述连接环的一侧固定连接设有伸缩筒,所述伸缩筒内设有弹簧,所述弹簧一端固定于针头底座顶部,所述弹簧的另一端固定连接设有伸缩柱,所述伸缩柱一端插接在伸缩筒内,所述伸缩柱中部开有滑动孔,所述针管的一端位于滑动孔内侧;所述连接环外壁套接设有防护筒,所述防护筒一端卡接设有消毒组件。An insulin injection needle comprises a needle assembly, which comprises a needle base, a needle tube, a connecting ring, a telescopic tube, a spring and a telescopic column. A fixing hole is opened in the center of the top of the needle base, and the needle tube is fixedly connected in the fixing hole. A connecting ring is provided on one side wall of the needle base, and the connecting ring is located on the outside of the needle tube. A telescopic tube is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring, and a spring is provided in the telescopic tube. One end of the spring is fixed to the top of the needle base, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic column. One end of the telescopic column is inserted in the telescopic tube. A sliding hole is opened in the middle of the telescopic column, and one end of the needle tube is located on the inner side of the sliding hole. A protective tube is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting ring, and a disinfection assembly is clamped on one end of the protective tube.
在一个实施例中,所述消毒组件包括消毒盖、酒精腔、密封薄膜、放置槽、卡接壁和消毒棉,所述卡接壁卡接在防护筒的一端内侧,所述卡接壁内侧设有放置槽,所述放置槽内设有消毒棉,所述放置槽底部设有密封薄膜,所述卡接壁底面连接有消毒盖,所述消毒盖内开有酒精腔,所述密封薄膜位于酒精腔与放置槽的连接处;所述酒精腔内居中设有刺针,所述刺针一端与消毒盖相连,所述刺针的一端位于密封薄膜一侧,所述消毒盖顶面居中设有按钮。In one embodiment, the disinfection assembly includes a disinfection cover, an alcohol chamber, a sealing film, a placement groove, a clamping wall and disinfection cotton. The clamping wall is clamped on the inner side of one end of the protective tube. The inner side of the clamping wall is provided with a placement groove. Disinfection cotton is provided in the placement groove. A sealing film is provided at the bottom of the placement groove. The bottom surface of the clamping wall is connected to the disinfection cover. The disinfection cover is provided with an alcohol chamber. The sealing film is located at the connection between the alcohol chamber and the placement groove. A puncture needle is provided in the center of the alcohol chamber. One end of the puncture needle is connected to the disinfection cover. One end of the puncture needle is located on one side of the sealing film. A button is provided in the center of the top surface of the disinfection cover.
在一个实施例中,所述防护筒包括针头盖、收纳槽和隔板,所述针头盖一端套接在连接环的外壁上,所述针头盖另一端设有收纳槽,所述收纳槽底部设有隔板,所述卡接壁插接在收纳槽的内侧。In one embodiment, the protective tube includes a needle cover, a receiving groove and a partition. One end of the needle cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting ring, and the other end of the needle cover is provided with a receiving groove. A partition is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove, and the clamping wall is inserted into the inner side of the receiving groove.
在一个实施例中,所述针头底座内壁设有连接螺纹。In one embodiment, the inner wall of the needle base is provided with a connecting thread.
在一个实施例中,所述连接环外壁开有卡槽,所述针头盖内壁边部设有卡接环,所述卡接环与卡槽相互卡合。In one embodiment, a slot is formed on the outer wall of the connecting ring, and a snap ring is provided on the edge of the inner wall of the needle cover, and the snap ring and the slot are snap-fitted with each other.
在一个实施例中,所述卡接环为柔性材质。In one embodiment, the snap ring is made of flexible material.
在一个实施例中,所述消毒盖为塑料材质。In one embodiment, the disinfection cover is made of plastic.
在一个实施例中,所述卡接壁外壁尺寸与收纳槽内壁尺寸相适配。In one embodiment, the outer wall size of the engaging wall is matched with the inner wall size of the receiving groove.
在一个实施例中,所述消毒棉为医用无菌材质。In one embodiment, the disinfection cotton is made of medical sterile material.
与现在有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过设置在消毒组件内的酒精腔存放医用消毒酒精,放置槽内设有消毒棉,通过按压按钮使塑料材质的消毒盖产生形变,从而带动刺针刺穿密封薄膜,使酒精腔内的酒精流出浸湿消毒棉,就可以使用消毒棉对注射部位进行消毒处理,为胰岛素注射做准备,注射完成后,还可以使用消毒棉对皮肤进行按压止血,本方案使得患者进行胰岛素注射时不需要单独准备酒精棉签进行消毒,避免了操作麻烦,提升了效率。The utility model stores medical disinfecting alcohol in an alcohol chamber arranged in the disinfection component, and a disinfecting cotton is arranged in the placement groove. By pressing a button, the disinfecting cover made of plastic material is deformed, thereby driving the puncture needle to pierce the sealing film, so that the alcohol in the alcohol chamber flows out and soaks the disinfecting cotton. The disinfecting cotton can be used to disinfect the injection site to prepare for insulin injection. After the injection is completed, the disinfecting cotton can be used to press the skin to stop bleeding. This solution makes it unnecessary for patients to prepare alcohol cotton swabs for disinfection separately when performing insulin injection, thus avoiding operation troubles and improving efficiency.
本实用新型在针管外侧设置有伸缩筒和伸缩柱,伸缩筒内设有弹簧,伸缩筒可以借助弹簧的弹性作用在伸缩筒内滑动,伸缩柱内开有滑动孔,针管位于滑动孔内,注射时只需将伸缩柱一面抵住皮肤,按压即可使伸缩柱向伸缩筒内滑动,针管露出刺入皮肤,针管位于滑动孔内,不会误伤患者,同时也避免了过多与空气接触造成污染。The utility model is provided with a telescopic cylinder and a telescopic column on the outer side of the needle tube, a spring is arranged in the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder can slide in the telescopic cylinder with the aid of the elastic action of the spring, a sliding hole is opened in the telescopic column, the needle tube is located in the sliding hole, when injecting, it is only necessary to press one side of the telescopic column against the skin, the telescopic column can be pushed to slide into the telescopic cylinder, the needle tube is exposed and pierces the skin, the needle tube is located in the sliding hole, the patient will not be accidentally injured, and pollution caused by excessive contact with the air is also avoided.
本实用新型设置了防护筒,防护筒内的针头盖用于保护针管,收纳槽用于收纳保护消毒棉,防止针头和消毒棉与外界接触,避免细菌对其造成污染。The utility model is provided with a protection cylinder, a needle cover in the protection cylinder is used for protecting the needle tube, and a storage groove is used for storing and protecting the disinfection cotton, so as to prevent the needle and the disinfection cotton from contacting with the outside world and avoiding bacterial contamination thereof.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更好的对本实用新型的技术方案做详细描述,下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。In order to better describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本实用新型提供的整体结构立体图;FIG1 is a perspective view of the overall structure provided by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的立体剖视图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型消毒组件的剖视图;FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the disinfection assembly of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图2中A处的放大示意图;FIG4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG2 of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型图2中B处的放大示意图;FIG5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG2 of the present utility model;
图中:1、针头组件;11、针头底座;111、连接螺纹;112、固定孔;12、针管;13、连接环;131、卡槽;14、伸缩筒;15、弹簧;16、伸缩柱;161、滑动孔;2、防护筒;21、针头盖;22、卡接环;23、收纳槽;24、隔板;3、消毒组件;31、消毒盖;32、按钮;33、酒精腔;34、刺针;35、密封薄膜;36、放置槽;37、卡接壁;38、消毒棉。In the figure: 1. needle assembly; 11. needle base; 111. connecting thread; 112. fixing hole; 12. needle tube; 13. connecting ring; 131. card slot; 14. telescopic cylinder; 15. spring; 16. telescopic column; 161. sliding hole; 2. protective cylinder; 21. needle cover; 22. snap ring; 23. storage slot; 24. partition; 3. disinfection assembly; 31. disinfection cover; 32. button; 33. alcohol chamber; 34. puncture needle; 35. sealing film; 36. placement slot; 37. snap wall; 38. disinfection cotton.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-5所示,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种胰岛素注射针头,包括针头组件1,针头组件1上套接设有防护筒2,防护筒2包括针头盖21、收纳槽23和隔板24,针头盖21内壁边部设有卡接环22,卡接环22为柔性材质,用于卡接在卡槽131上,针头盖21另一端设有收纳槽23,收纳槽23底部设有隔板24,卡接壁37插接在收纳槽23的内侧,针头盖21用于保护针管12,收纳槽23用于收纳保护消毒棉38,防止针头和消毒棉38与外界接触,避免细菌对其造成污染。Please refer to Figures 1-5. The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an insulin injection needle, including a needle assembly 1, a protective tube 2 is sleeved on the needle assembly 1, the protective tube 2 includes a needle cover 21, a storage groove 23 and a partition 24, a clamping ring 22 is provided on the edge of the inner wall of the needle cover 21, the clamping ring 22 is made of flexible material and is used to be clamped on the clamping groove 131, a storage groove 23 is provided at the other end of the needle cover 21, a partition 24 is provided at the bottom of the storage groove 23, and a clamping wall 37 is inserted into the inner side of the storage groove 23, the needle cover 21 is used to protect the needle tube 12, and the storage groove 23 is used to store and protect the disinfection cotton 38 to prevent the needle and the disinfection cotton 38 from contacting with the outside world and avoiding bacterial contamination.
请参照图1、图2、与图3所示,具体的,防护筒2一端卡接设有消毒组件3,消毒组件3包括消毒盖31、酒精腔33、密封薄膜35、放置槽36、卡接壁37和消毒棉38,卡接壁37卡接在防护筒2的一端内侧,卡接壁37外壁尺寸与收纳槽23内壁尺寸相适配,使消毒组件3与防护筒2连接,卡接壁37内侧设有放置槽36,放置槽36内设有消毒棉38,消毒棉38为医用无菌材质,用于对患者注射部位进行消毒处理,放置槽36底部设有密封薄膜35,防止酒精流出酒精腔33,卡接壁37底面连接有消毒盖31,消毒盖31为塑料材质,通过按压可使其发生形变,消毒盖31内开有酒精腔33,酒精腔33内存放有医用消毒酒精,密封薄膜35位于酒精腔33与放置槽36的连接处,酒精腔33内居中设有刺针34,用于刺破密封薄膜35,使酒精浸湿消毒棉38,刺针34一端与消毒盖31相连,刺针34的一端位于密封薄膜35一侧,消毒盖31顶面居中设有按钮32,通过按压按钮32使消毒盖31产生形变,从而带动刺针刺34穿密封薄膜35,使酒精腔33内的酒精流出浸湿消毒棉38,本方案使得患者进行胰岛素注射时不需要单独准备酒精棉签进行消毒,避免了操作麻烦,提升了效率。Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3. Specifically, a disinfection component 3 is clamped at one end of the protective tube 2. The disinfection component 3 includes a disinfection cover 31, an alcohol chamber 33, a sealing film 35, a placement groove 36, a clamping wall 37 and disinfection cotton 38. The clamping wall 37 is clamped on the inner side of one end of the protective tube 2. The outer wall size of the clamping wall 37 is matched with the inner wall size of the storage groove 23, so that the disinfection component 3 is connected to the protective tube 2. A placement groove 36 is provided on the inner side of the clamping wall 37. Disinfection cotton 38 is provided in the placement groove 36. The disinfection cotton 38 is made of medical sterile material and is used to disinfect the patient's injection site. A sealing film 35 is provided at the bottom of the placement groove 36 to prevent alcohol from flowing out of the alcohol chamber 33. The bottom surface of the clamping wall 37 is connected to the disinfection cover 31, which is made of plastic material. By pressing Pressure can cause it to deform, an alcohol chamber 33 is opened in the disinfection cover 31, and medical disinfection alcohol is stored in the alcohol chamber 33. A sealing film 35 is located at the connection between the alcohol chamber 33 and the placement groove 36. A puncture needle 34 is centrally arranged in the alcohol chamber 33 for puncturing the sealing film 35 so that alcohol can soak the disinfection cotton 38. One end of the puncture needle 34 is connected to the disinfection cover 31, and one end of the puncture needle 34 is located on one side of the sealing film 35. A button 32 is centrally arranged on the top surface of the disinfection cover 31. By pressing the button 32, the disinfection cover 31 is deformed, thereby driving the puncture needle 34 to pierce the sealing film 35, so that the alcohol in the alcohol chamber 33 flows out and soaks the disinfection cotton 38. This solution makes it unnecessary for patients to prepare alcohol cotton swabs for disinfection when performing insulin injections, thereby avoiding operation troubles and improving efficiency.
请参照图1、图2、图3、与图4所示,具体的,针头组件1包括针头底座11、针管12、连接环13、伸缩筒14、弹簧15和伸缩柱16,针头底座11内壁设有连接螺纹111,用于与胰岛素注射器连接,针头底座11顶部居中开有固定孔112,用于固定针管12,针管12固定连接在固定孔112内,针头底座11一侧壁上设有连接环13,用于连接针头盖21,连接环13外壁开有卡槽131,用于卡接卡接环22,连接环13位于针管12的外侧,连接环13的一侧固定连接设有伸缩筒14,伸缩筒14内设有弹簧15,弹簧15一端固定于针头底座11顶部,弹簧15的另一端固定连接设有伸缩柱16,伸缩柱16一端插接在伸缩筒14内,伸缩柱16中部开有滑动孔161,针管12的一端位于滑动孔161内侧,弹簧15为伸缩柱16提供弹性支撑力,使得伸缩柱16可以在伸缩筒14内弹性滑动,针管12位于滑动孔161内,不会误伤患者,同时也避免了过多与空气接触造成污染。Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4. Specifically, the needle assembly 1 includes a needle base 11, a needle tube 12, a connecting ring 13, a telescopic cylinder 14, a spring 15, and a telescopic column 16. The inner wall of the needle base 11 is provided with a connecting thread 111 for connecting to an insulin syringe. A fixing hole 112 is opened in the center of the top of the needle base 11 for fixing the needle tube 12. The needle tube 12 is fixedly connected in the fixing hole 112. A connecting ring 13 is provided on one side wall of the needle base 11 for connecting a needle cover 21. A card groove 131 is opened on the outer wall of the connecting ring 13 for carding the card ring 22. The connecting ring 13 is located at the needle tube 12. On the outside of the connecting ring 13, one side of the connecting ring 13 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 14, and a spring 15 is arranged in the telescopic cylinder 14. One end of the spring 15 is fixed to the top of the needle base 11, and the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with a telescopic column 16. One end of the telescopic column 16 is inserted into the telescopic cylinder 14, and a sliding hole 161 is opened in the middle of the telescopic column 16. One end of the needle tube 12 is located inside the sliding hole 161. The spring 15 provides an elastic supporting force for the telescopic column 16, so that the telescopic column 16 can slide elastically in the telescopic cylinder 14, and the needle tube 12 is located in the sliding hole 161, which will not accidentally injure the patient and also avoid contamination caused by excessive contact with the air.
本实用新型的工作原理和使用流程:The working principle and use process of this utility model:
在使用时,将针头盖21从针头组件1上取下,通过针头底座11将针头组件1与注射器连接,然后通过按压按钮32使消毒盖31产生形变,从而带动刺针34刺穿密封薄膜35,使酒精腔33内的酒精流出浸湿消毒棉38,使用消毒棉38对注射部位进行消毒处理,注射时将伸缩柱16一面抵住皮肤,用力按压即可使伸缩柱16向伸缩筒14内滑动,针管12尖端露出刺入皮肤,进行注射,不使用时针管12位于滑动孔161内,不会误伤患者,同时也避免了过多与空气接触造成污染,注射完成后,还可以使用消毒棉38对皮肤进行按压止血。When in use, remove the needle cover 21 from the needle assembly 1, connect the needle assembly 1 to the syringe through the needle base 11, and then press the button 32 to deform the disinfection cover 31, thereby driving the puncture needle 34 to pierce the sealing film 35, so that the alcohol in the alcohol chamber 33 flows out and soaks the disinfection cotton 38, and the injection site is disinfected with the disinfection cotton 38. When injecting, press one side of the telescopic column 16 against the skin and press hard to make the telescopic column 16 slide into the telescopic cylinder 14. The tip of the needle tube 12 is exposed and pierces the skin for injection. When not in use, the needle tube 12 is located in the sliding hole 161, which will not accidentally injure the patient and also avoids contamination caused by excessive contact with air. After the injection is completed, the disinfection cotton 38 can be used to press the skin to stop bleeding.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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