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CN221315231U - Garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system - Google Patents

Garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221315231U
CN221315231U CN202323162447.2U CN202323162447U CN221315231U CN 221315231 U CN221315231 U CN 221315231U CN 202323162447 U CN202323162447 U CN 202323162447U CN 221315231 U CN221315231 U CN 221315231U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyor
dust
dust extraction
extrusion
discharge
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Active
Application number
CN202323162447.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪尚
郭建华
付永鑫
王立军
孙绮昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gezhouba Jiexin Wuhan Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Gezhouba Jiexin Wuhan Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202323162447.2U priority Critical patent/CN221315231U/en
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Publication of CN221315231U publication Critical patent/CN221315231U/en
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Abstract

The garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system comprises a spraying dust removing device and an extrusion and packaging device, wherein the spraying dust removing device comprises a discharging conveyor (23) and a conveying conveyor (31), the feeding end of the conveying conveyor (31) is positioned below the discharging end of the discharging conveyor (23), a dust extraction cover (32) is arranged above the discharging end of the discharging conveyor (23), a plurality of groups of dust removal door curtains (33) are arranged at the bottom of the dust extraction cover (32), and a spraying header pipe (34) is arranged in the dust extraction cover (32); the advantages are that: the dust is effectively inhibited by spraying dust removal and dust extraction of the dust remover, and the production environment of a factory is kept clean. When the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder stretches out to extrude, the transported raw materials are stored in the temporary storage bin, so that the belt conveyor can run uninterruptedly, and the production efficiency is improved. The raw materials extrusion forming is fast, and the transportation of being convenient for after the pile up neatly is accomplished.

Description

Garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of garbage recycling equipment, in particular to a garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system.
Background
At present, on a clothes garbage recycling production line, old clothes are placed into a feed inlet of a lifting conveyor by workers, sent to a crusher for crushing by the lifting conveyor, and then packed and piled up by an extrusion packer.
When the broken clothes scraps transit through the conveyors, dust is easy to generate due to the height difference between the conveyors, and the dust cannot be effectively restrained only by the dust suction type dust remover, so that the production environment of factories is polluted. The dust removing device capable of effectively reducing dust during transportation of the conveyor is lacking.
The existing extrusion packer lacks temporary storage device during feeding, so that the conveyor must pause conveying when extruding raw materials, and the production efficiency is low. There is a lack of an extrusion press that enables continuous operation of a production line.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide a garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system.
The utility model comprises a spray dust removing device and an extrusion packing device,
The spray dust removing device comprises a discharge conveyor and a transport conveyor, wherein the feed end of the transport conveyor is positioned below the discharge end of the discharge conveyor, a dust extraction cover is arranged above the discharge end of the discharge conveyor, a plurality of groups of dust removal door curtains are arranged at the bottom of the dust extraction cover, a spray header is arranged in the dust extraction cover, a group of spray heads are sequentially arranged on the spray header, and the spray heads face the discharge end of the discharge conveyor;
The extrusion packaging device comprises an extrusion shell, a hydraulic cylinder and a temporary storage bin,
The end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a pressure head, the hydraulic cylinder is installed in the extrusion shell, the pressure head slides in the extrusion shell, the top of the extrusion shell is provided with a feed inlet, the temporary storage bin is installed at the feed inlet of the extrusion shell, and the outlet end of the extrusion shell is provided with a lifting door;
The discharge port of the discharge conveyor is communicated with the feed port of the temporary storage bin.
A dust removing door curtain positioned above the discharging conveyor is provided with a conveyor feeding hole; the horizontal ground below the discharge end of the discharge conveyor is provided with a conveyor mounting groove, and the transport conveyor is positioned in the conveyor mounting groove.
The dust extraction cover is in an inverted funnel shape, a dust extraction pipeline is arranged at the top of the dust extraction cover, and the dust extraction cover is communicated with an exhaust port of the dust extraction fan through the dust extraction pipeline; the spray header is arranged in the dust extraction cover through a pipeline bracket.
The four corners of the dust extraction cover are respectively provided with a dust extraction bracket, and the dust extraction cover is arranged on the horizontal ground through the dust extraction brackets.
The bottom of the temporary storage bin is provided with a bar valve, a valve body of the bar valve is arranged on a feed inlet of the extrusion shell, and the opening or closing of a discharge hole of the temporary storage bin is controlled by the bar valve.
The lifting door comprises a door plate and a pair of lifting oil cylinders, a pair of door plate lifting grooves are formed in the outlet end of the extrusion shell, the door plate is located in the door plate lifting grooves, the lifting oil cylinders are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the extrusion shell, and the door plate is driven to move up and down along the door plate lifting grooves through the lifting oil cylinders.
The door plate is T-shaped, connecting shafts are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the door plate, an ear seat is arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the lifting oil cylinder, and the ear seat is movably connected with the connecting shafts.
The discharge end of the extrusion shell is provided with a discharge guide plate.
A group of exhaust grooves are formed in the side wall of the discharging end of the extrusion shell.
A hydraulic cylinder bracket is arranged in the extrusion shell, and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the extrusion shell through the hydraulic cylinder bracket; the temporary storage bin is a rectangular temporary storage bin or a cylindrical temporary storage bin.
The utility model has the advantages that: the dust is effectively inhibited by spraying dust removal and dust extraction of the dust remover, and the production environment of a factory is kept clean. When the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder stretches out to extrude, the transported raw materials are stored in the temporary storage bin, so that the belt conveyor can run uninterruptedly, and the production efficiency is improved. The raw materials extrusion forming is fast, and the transportation of being convenient for after the pile up neatly is accomplished.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spray dust collector of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dust removing door curtain of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the spray header of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the spray dust collector of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the squeeze packing apparatus of the present utility model.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the squeeze packaging apparatus of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or the positional relationship in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present invention, if any, are used for distinguishing between the descriptions and not necessarily for indicating or implying a relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in the drawings, the utility model comprises a spray dust removing device and an extrusion packing device,
The spray dust removing device comprises a discharge conveyor 23 and a transport conveyor 31, wherein the feeding end of the transport conveyor 31 is positioned below the discharge end of the discharge conveyor 23, a dust extraction cover 32 is arranged above the discharge end of the discharge conveyor 23, a plurality of groups of dust removal door curtains 33 are arranged at the bottom of the dust extraction cover 32, a spray header 34 is arranged in the dust extraction cover 32, a group of spray heads 35 are sequentially arranged on the spray header 34, and the spray heads 35 face the discharge end of the discharge conveyor 23;
the squeeze packaging device comprises a squeeze shell 41, a hydraulic cylinder 42 and a temporary storage bin 43,
The end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 42 is provided with a pressure head 44, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is installed in the extrusion shell 41, the pressure head 44 is positioned in the extrusion shell 41 to slide, the top of the extrusion shell 41 is provided with a feed inlet, the temporary storage bin 43 is installed at the feed inlet of the extrusion shell 41, and the outlet end of the extrusion shell 41 is provided with a lifting door;
the discharge port of the discharge conveyor 23 is communicated with the feed port of the temporary storage bin 43.
A conveyor feeding hole 36 is formed in the dust removing door curtain 33 above the discharging conveyor 23; a conveyor mounting groove is formed in the horizontal ground below the discharge end of the discharge conveyor 23, and a transport conveyor 31 is positioned in the conveyor mounting groove.
The dust extraction cover 32 is in an inverted funnel shape, a dust extraction pipeline is arranged at the top of the dust extraction cover 32, and the dust extraction cover 32 is communicated with an exhaust port of the dust extraction fan through the dust extraction pipeline; spray header 34 is mounted within dust hood 32 by a conduit bracket.
The dust extraction cover 32 is provided with dust extraction brackets at four corners thereof, respectively, and is installed on a horizontal floor surface by the dust extraction brackets.
The bottom of the temporary storage bin 43 is provided with a bar valve 45, a valve body of the bar valve 45 is arranged on a feed inlet of the extrusion shell 41, and the opening or closing of a discharge hole of the temporary storage bin 43 is controlled through the bar valve 45.
The lifting door comprises a door plate 46 and a pair of lifting oil cylinders 47, a pair of door plate lifting grooves are formed in the outlet end of the extrusion shell 41, the door plate 46 is located in the door plate lifting grooves, the pair of lifting oil cylinders 47 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the extrusion shell 41, and the door plate 46 is driven to move up and down along the door plate lifting grooves through the pair of lifting oil cylinders 47.
The door plate 46 is T-shaped, connecting shafts are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the door plate 46, an ear seat is arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the lifting oil cylinder 47, and the ear seat is movably connected with the connecting shafts.
The discharge end of the extrusion housing 41 is provided with a discharge guide plate 48.
A set of vent grooves are formed in the side wall of the discharge end of the extrusion shell 41.
A hydraulic cylinder bracket is arranged in the extrusion shell 41, and a hydraulic cylinder 42 is arranged in the extrusion shell 41 through the hydraulic cylinder bracket; the temporary storage bin 43 is a rectangular temporary storage bin or a cylindrical temporary storage bin.
Example 1: the broken clothing fragments of the crusher are output into the transport conveyor 31 through the discharge conveyor 23, dust is generated by the clothing fragments due to the height drop in the conveying process, dust water is input through the spray header 34, and water mist is sprayed through the spray nozzle 35 to inhibit dust from scattering. Meanwhile, the dust removal fan continuously extracts dust in the dust extraction cover 32 through the dust extraction pipeline, and the dust can be limited in the area below the dust extraction cover 32 through a plurality of groups of dust removal door curtains 33, so that dust extraction and spray dust fall are facilitated. The dust-removed clothing scraps are transported to an extrusion packer for packing and stacking by a transport conveyor 31. The conveyor feed aperture 36 is used to clear the discharge end of the discharge conveyor 23, enabling the discharge end of the discharge conveyor 23 to enter the area below the dust hood 32.
The clothing garbage raw material conveyed by the conveying conveyor falls into the temporary storage bin 43 for temporary storage, after the hydraulic cylinder 42 is reset, the rod valve 45 is opened, the clothing garbage raw material falls into the extrusion shell 41, the rod valve 45 is closed, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 42 extends out, the pressure head 44 moves along the inner wall of the extrusion shell 41 to extrude the clothing garbage raw material to the door plate 46, the actions are repeated to enable the clothing garbage raw material block to be continuously thickened, after the specified thickness is reached, the door plate 46 is driven by the pair of lifting cylinders 47 to be opened upwards along the door plate lifting groove, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 42 extends out to push the clothing garbage raw material block out to the discharge guide plate 48, and the door plate 46 is closed, so that the clothing garbage raw material can be extruded continuously. And transporting the clothes garbage raw material blocks to the designated positions through the bale clamping forklift. Excess gas in the extrusion zone can be vented through the vent slot during extrusion.

Claims (10)

1. A garbage recycling, conveying and packing system is characterized by comprising a spraying dust removing device and an extrusion packing device,
The spray dust removing device comprises a discharge conveyor (23) and a transport conveyor (31), wherein the feeding end of the transport conveyor (31) is positioned below the discharge end of the discharge conveyor (23), a dust extraction cover (32) is arranged above the discharge end of the discharge conveyor (23), a plurality of groups of dust removal door curtains (33) are arranged at the bottom of the dust extraction cover (32), a spray header (34) is arranged in the dust extraction cover (32), a group of spray heads (35) are sequentially arranged on the spray header (34), and the spray heads (35) face the discharge end of the discharge conveyor (23);
The extrusion packaging device comprises an extrusion shell (41), a hydraulic cylinder (42) and a temporary storage bin (43),
A pressure head (44) is arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (42), the hydraulic cylinder (42) is installed in the extrusion shell (41), the pressure head (44) is positioned in the extrusion shell (41) to slide, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the extrusion shell (41), a temporary storage bin (43) is installed at the feed inlet of the extrusion shell (41), and a lifting door is arranged at the outlet end of the extrusion shell (41);
The discharge port of the discharge conveyor (23) is communicated with the feed port of the temporary storage bin (43).
2. A waste recycling and conveying and packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust removing door curtain (33) above the discharge conveyor (23) is provided with a conveyor feed hole (36); a conveyor installation groove is formed in the horizontal ground below the discharge end of the discharge conveyor (23), and a conveying conveyor (31) is positioned in the conveyor installation groove.
3. The garbage collection, conveying and packaging system according to claim 1, wherein the dust extraction cover (32) is in an inverted funnel shape, a dust extraction pipeline is arranged at the top of the dust extraction cover (32), and the dust extraction cover (32) is communicated with an exhaust port of the dust extraction fan through the dust extraction pipeline; the spray header (34) is mounted in the dust extraction hood (32) by a pipe bracket.
4. A refuse recycling and transporting packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that the four corners of the dust extraction hood (32) are respectively provided with dust extraction brackets, and are mounted on the horizontal ground by means of the dust extraction brackets.
5. The garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system according to claim 1, wherein a bar valve (45) is arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage bin (43), a valve body of the bar valve (45) is arranged on a feed inlet of the extrusion shell (41), and the opening or closing of a discharge outlet of the temporary storage bin (43) is controlled through the bar valve (45).
6. The garbage collection, conveying and packaging system according to claim 1, wherein the lifting door comprises a door plate (46) and a pair of lifting cylinders (47), the outlet end of the extrusion shell (41) is provided with a pair of door plate lifting grooves, the door plate (46) is positioned in the door plate lifting grooves, the lifting cylinders (47) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the extrusion shell (41), and the door plate (46) is driven to move up and down along the door plate lifting grooves through the lifting cylinders (47).
7. The garbage collection, conveying and packaging system according to claim 6, wherein the door plate (46) is in a T shape, connecting shafts are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the door plate (46), and an ear seat is arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the lifting oil cylinder (47) and is movably connected with the connecting shafts.
8. A waste recycling and transporting packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharge end of the extrusion housing (41) is provided with a discharge guide plate (48).
9. A waste recycling and transporting packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that a set of exhaust grooves are provided on the side wall of the discharge end of the extrusion housing (41).
10. A refuse recycling, conveying and packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder support is arranged in the extrusion housing (41), and that the hydraulic cylinder (42) is mounted in the extrusion housing (41) by means of the hydraulic cylinder support; the temporary storage bin (43) is a rectangular temporary storage bin or a cylindrical temporary storage bin.
CN202323162447.2U 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system Active CN221315231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323162447.2U CN221315231U (en) 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323162447.2U CN221315231U (en) 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221315231U true CN221315231U (en) 2024-07-12

Family

ID=91801664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323162447.2U Active CN221315231U (en) 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Garbage recycling, conveying and packaging system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221315231U (en)

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