CN221114808U - Loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco seedlings - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco seedlings, which comprises a box body, a strong seedling loading tray and a water retaining component, wherein the box body comprises a bottom part and a side part, the bottom part and the side part enclose an inner cavity with an opening at the top, the side part is provided with a transverse plug structure for adapting to the water retaining component, the water retaining component is transversely inserted into the box body through the transverse plug structure, and the box body is separated up and down; the strong seedling loading tray is provided with a plurality of seedling loading holes which are arranged according to an array, and the strong seedling loading tray is arranged in the water retaining part in the inner cavity through the opening; the loading device can effectively solve the problem of mechanical damage of tobacco seedlings in the processes of seedling lifting, seedling loading and transportation, realize non-toxic seedling transportation, not only is very convenient in the loading and unloading process, but also can realize the functions of whole strong seedling loading and transportation of flue-cured tobacco seedlings, solves the problem that the whole seedling tray in the current seedling shed contains weak seedlings and holes in the transportation, greatly increases the loading and transportation quantity of strong seedlings, can truly realize 100% strong seedling transplanting, and can effectively improve the transplanting efficiency of tobacco seedlings.

Description

Loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of flue-cured tobacco transportation equipment, in particular to a loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco.

Background

At present, most of domestic flue-cured tobacco seedlings are grown by adopting an intensive greenhouse plug seedling technology, and the grown seedlings have the advantages of high quality of tobacco seedlings, less labor, high efficiency, low disease rate and the like, and are welcomed by vast tobacco farmers. Specifically, tobacco seedlings are typically planted in seedling trays (or trays) and the trays are typically placed in seedling sheds for cultivation, and when the tobacco seedlings in the seedling sheds grow to a level suitable for transplanting, the tobacco seedlings need to be transported from the seedling sheds to the tobacco fields for transplanting. In the tobacco seedling transplanting link, tobacco farmers often need to screen and classify tobacco seedlings in a single seedling tray, select strong seedlings, uniformly place the strong seedlings in a transport tool for loading and placing, and then transport the strong seedlings into a tobacco field for waiting for transplanting.

Traditional tobacco seedling transport means (such as haversack, frame blue etc. containers) do not laminate, and when using, tobacco seedling is the irregular three-dimensional state of putting, mutual extrusion, and multilayer stack often, leads to root system and the blade of tobacco seedling at loading, transportation in-process, often can increase the risk of tobacco seedling infection infectious diseases such as tobacco mosaic virus because of receiving external mechanical damage. The risk of occurrence of tobacco leaf diseases after transplanting is greatly improved, the transplanting quality of tobacco seedlings is reduced, the tobacco leaf length potential difference of the field is large, and tobacco farmers suffer serious economic loss. For example, chinese patent CN 215285798U discloses a tobacco seedling transportation frame, constructs to frame basket form structure, can screen strong seedling, and the frame basket can play functions such as waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, ventilative, loading, but arrange closely between tobacco seedling and the tobacco seedling, stacks up and down, causes mechanical damage very easily, and the tobacco seedling can not obtain effective protection. In order to solve the problem of traditional tobacco seedling transport means, the prior art still discloses some layered transportation devices, and these layered transportation devices are provided with at least two-layer bracket along vertical direction generally, and each bracket is constructed to adapt current seedling tray, and when using, seedling tray is placed respectively on each layer bracket for two upper and lower seedling trays are mutually separated, thereby reaches the purpose of effective protection tobacco seedling. The existing layered conveying device generally has some defects, for example, in a tobacco seedling conveying frame disclosed in chinese patent CN 205633680U, each layer of brackets cannot be detached, so that a seedling raising tray for raising tobacco seedlings is inconvenient to place on the brackets and is inconvenient to take out from the brackets, meanwhile, the seedling raising tray generally has some weak seedlings and ineffective seedlings (holes), tobacco seedlings on the seedling raising tray generally need to be screened before the seedling raising tray is transferred to the brackets, and only strong seedlings are reserved, so that the quantity of tobacco seedlings loaded on the brackets is small. For another example, a tobacco seedling transport case disclosed in chinese patent CN 208165490U is also provided with at least two layers of brackets, and the brackets are matched with the existing seedling tray, so that when in use, the seedling tray is integrally placed on each layer of brackets, and the quantity of shaped seedlings loaded on the brackets is less due to uneven quality of tobacco seedlings raised by the seedling tray (usually containing strong seedlings, weak seedlings and holes), so that the overall transplanting quality of tobacco seedlings is affected. It can be seen that the existing layered conveying device generally has the problems that the seedling tray is inconvenient to place and take, and more strong seedlings cannot be conveyed, so that the transplanting efficiency of tobacco seedlings is seriously affected, and the problem needs to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a loading device for transporting strong tobacco seedlings, which can practically solve the problem of mechanical damage of the tobacco seedlings in the processes of seedling lifting, seedling loading and transporting, realize non-toxic seedling transportation, not only is very convenient in loading and unloading process, but also can transport more strong seedlings, is favorable for truly realizing 100% strong seedling transplanting, and can effectively improve the transplanting efficiency of the tobacco seedlings, and the main conception is as follows:

the loading device for transporting the strong seedlings of the flue-cured tobacco seedlings comprises a box body, a strong seedling loading tray and a water retaining component, wherein,

The box body comprises a bottom and a side part, the bottom and the side part enclose together to form an inner cavity which is matched with the strong seedling loading tray, the top of the inner cavity is provided with an opening which is matched with the strong seedling loading tray, the side part is provided with a transverse inserting and pulling structure which is matched with the water retaining component, the water retaining component is used for being transversely inserted into the box body through the transverse inserting and pulling structure, separating the box body up and down, and removing the box body through the transverse inserting and pulling structure;

The strong seedling loading tray is provided with a plurality of seedling loading holes which are matched with tobacco seedlings, the seedling loading holes are respectively arranged according to an array, and the strong seedling loading tray is arranged in the water retaining part in the inner cavity through the opening. In the scheme, the strong seedling loading tray and the box body are matched with each other in the process of transporting tobacco seedlings; by configuring seedling loading holes on the strong seedling loading tray and arranging the seedling loading holes according to an array, the utilization rate of the strong seedling loading tray can be effectively improved, and the number of the strong seedlings loaded and transported can be effectively increased; the bottom and the side parts are arranged on the box body, so that an inner cavity of the adaptive strong seedling loading tray is formed by surrounding the bottom and the side parts together, and an opening of the adaptive strong seedling loading tray is arranged on the top of the inner cavity, so that the strong seedling loading tray can be placed into the inner cavity through the top of the box body when the box is used, and the transfer and the transportation of tobacco seedlings are carried out under the protection of the box body; through configuration water retaining part to construct the horizontal plug structure of adaptation water retaining part at the lateral part of box, make when using, strong seedling loading tray can place on water retaining part, on the one hand, water retaining part can be followed vertical direction and separated the box into the multilayer, so that transport multilayer strong seedling loading tray simultaneously, thereby can greatly increased the quantity that the tobacco seedling loaded and transported. On the other hand, the water retaining component can play the role of retaining water, can effectively prevent that moisture of upper layer strong seedling loading tray from overflowing and falling to the loading tray of below, simultaneously, the water retaining component can effectively separate the tobacco seedling from top to bottom for the tobacco seedling of top can not press on the tobacco seedling of below, can effectively solve the mechanical damage problem of tobacco seedling in the play seedling, dress seedling, transportation, thereby can realize nontoxic seedling transportation. Through the horizontal plug structure of structure adaptation manger plate part for manger plate part can pass through horizontal plug structure transversely inserts the box, and can transversely take off the box under the effect of external force, make when using, can be very convenient along the strong seedling loading tray of each layer of loading in proper order in the box from the bottom up, also can be very convenient along the strong seedling loading tray of taking out each layer in proper order in the box from the top down. In the loading device, the box body, the strong seedling loading tray and the water retaining component are matched for use, so that the loading and unloading process is very convenient, the original growth space and gap between adjacent strong seedlings after the strong seedlings are lifted from the seedling tray can be ensured, mechanical damage is not easy to occur, and non-toxic seedling transportation can be realized; and the strong seedlings of the cigarettes loaded on the strong seedling loading trays are screened, weak seedlings and ineffective seedlings (holes) can be removed, each strong seedling loading tray can be ensured to be filled with strong seedlings, 100% strong seedling transplanting is truly realized, and the tobacco seedling transplanting efficiency and the tobacco seedling survival rate can be remarkably improved.

Preferably, the side part comprises two groups of side walls, the two groups of side walls respectively comprise two side plates which are oppositely arranged, the lower ends of the four side plates are respectively connected to the bottom, the two adjacent side plates are connected, and the four side plates jointly enclose a rectangular structure. So as to adapt to the strong seedling loading tray with the rectangular structure, and the strong seedling loading tray with the rectangular structure can adapt to the shape of the existing seedling tray, thereby not only being convenient for transferring the strong seedlings on the seedling tray to the strong seedling loading tray, but also being capable of loading more strong seedlings.

In order to solve the problem of convenient plugging of the water retaining component, the transverse plugging structure further comprises two plugging ports for adapting to the water retaining component, wherein the two plugging ports are respectively arranged on the two side plates in one group of side walls, and the two plugging ports correspond to each other; the water retaining component is inserted into the two inserting and pulling ports, and the two inserting and pulling ports support the water retaining component together. In this scheme, through dispose the plug mouth of two adaptation manger plate parts in horizontal plug structure for manger plate part can be followed one of them plug mouth and inserted another plug mouth, not only simple structure, convenient to use makes the user can be from box plug manger plate part fast, can utilize two plug mouthfuls to support manger plate part jointly moreover, makes manger plate part can be stable set up in the box, so as to play the effect of separating and supporting the strong seedling loading tray.

In order to solve the problem of inserting the water blocking part in place more quickly, further, the width of the inserting and pulling opening is larger than the distance between the two side plates in the other group of side walls, and the width of the water blocking part is also larger than the distance between the two side plates in the other group of side walls;

the transverse plug structure further comprises a chute matched with the water retaining component, the chute is constructed on at least one side plate in the group of side walls, and two ends of the chute are respectively communicated with the two plug ports. After the water retaining component is inserted into the box body from the plug opening, the water retaining component can accurately move towards the other plug opening under the constraint and guide actions of the chute so as to be smoothly inserted into the other plug opening, and therefore a user can quickly insert the water retaining component in place, and the water retaining device is very convenient and efficient.

Preferably, both side plates of the set of side walls are each configured with a chute adapted to the water deflector. After the water retaining component is inserted in place, the plugging ports on the two sides and the sliding grooves on the two sides can jointly support the water retaining component, so that the supporting effect on the water retaining component can be enhanced, the bearing capacity of the water retaining component is improved, and the water retaining component can more stably support the strong seedling loading tray.

Further, the water retaining component is provided with a limiting part, and when the water retaining component is inserted in place, the limiting part of the water retaining component abuts against the side part. Through the structure spacing portion, can prevent effectively that the manger plate part from excessively inserting the box to be favorable to the user more quick insert the manger plate part in place.

The second aspect of the present utility model is to solve the problem of preventing the water blocking member from falling off accidentally, the side portion is configured with a first mating portion, the water blocking member is configured with a second mating portion adapted to the first mating portion, and the water blocking member is detachably constrained to the case by mating the first mating portion with the second mating portion. In this scheme, can be through the cooperation of first cooperation portion and second cooperation portion with manger plate part detachable constraint in the box, both can prevent effectively that manger plate part from unexpected droing, convenient to use person pulls out manger plate part from the box again.

Preferably, the first matching part is a first magnetic attraction block arranged at the side part, the second matching part is a second magnetic attraction block arranged at the water retaining part, and the first magnetic attraction block and the second magnetic attraction block are magnetically attracted. When the water retaining component is inserted in place, the first magnetic attraction block and the second magnetic attraction block can be attracted together through magnetic force, so that the water retaining component can be restrained in the box body through magnetic force, and accidental falling of the water retaining component can be effectively prevented.

Preferably, the first magnetic attraction block is a magnet block, and the second magnetic attraction block is a magnet block or an iron block or a steel block.

Preferably, the second magnetic attraction block is arranged on the limiting part.

Preferably, the water blocking member is constructed in a plate-like structure. Not only simple structure can realize better manger plate effect moreover.

Preferably, the water blocking component is a PVC plate. The PVC plate has smoother surface, is convenient for the water retaining part to slide more smoothly relative to the box body, and is beneficial to realizing better water retaining effect.

The third aspect of the present utility model is to solve the problem of more effective draining and ventilation, and further, each of the side plates is respectively constructed with a plurality of through holes. In the scheme, through the structure of the through holes on each side plate, the purpose of ventilation can be achieved by using the through holes, and the purpose of effective draining can be achieved by using the through holes to drain water in the box body.

Further, the through holes on the two side plates in each group of side walls are in one-to-one correspondence. Thereby being beneficial to realizing better ventilation effect.

Further, the bottom is configured with a plurality of through holes. Effectively prevent moisture gathering in the bottom of box to it is more convenient for waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall and ventilative.

Preferably, the through holes are arranged in an array. Is beneficial to more beautiful appearance.

Preferably, the side plates are mesh plates. So as to realize better draining and ventilation effects.

Preferably, the bottom is a mesh plate. So as to realize better draining and ventilation effects.

Further, the side part of the opening at the top of the box body is turned outwards to form a reinforcing part. The formation of the reinforcing part not only can effectively increase the strength and the rigidity of the whole box body, thereby effectively improving the stability and the service life of the box body, but also can be used as a handle, so that a user can apply force through the reinforcing part so as to lift the whole box body.

Preferably, a plurality of rib plates are further arranged between the reinforcing part and the side part. So that the structural strength of the top of the case is further enhanced by the rib plates.

In order to solve the problem of more being convenient for loading and unloading strong seedling loading tray, further, strong seedling loading tray still is provided with at least a pair of handle, and the handle is arranged along vertical direction. By arranging the handle, a user can conveniently put the strong seedling loading tray into the box body through the force of the handle, and can conveniently take out the strong seedling loading tray from the box body; through arranging the handle along the vertical direction, not only convenient to use person grips, can not occupy the radial space in the box moreover, be favorable to practicing thrift the space in the box for the box is compacter, small and exquisite.

Preferably, the strong seedling loading tray adopts a polyethylene tray.

Preferably, the strong seedling loading tray is constructed with 100 seedling loading holes, and the 100 seedling loading holes are arranged in a 10×10 array. Thereby make strong seedling loading tray can load 100 strong seedlings, and 5 loading trays can just in time satisfy half mu of tobacco field's planting demand to this loading device's use is simpler, convenient.

Preferably, the distance between two adjacent water retaining components is 50-150 mm, and the distance between the bottom and the lowest water retaining component is 50-150 mm.

Preferably, the number of water retaining members is 2-8.

Compared with the prior art, the loading device for transporting the cured tobacco seedlings has the following beneficial effects:

First, compact structure, reasonable in design, not only loading and unloading process is very convenient, can realize the whole strong seedling of flue-cured tobacco seedling and load the function of transportation moreover, has solved the problem that contains weak seedling, hole in the whole dish transportation of seedling raising plate in the current seedling canopy, greatly increased strong seedling loading and transporting quantity.

Secondly, the mechanical damage problem of tobacco seedlings in the processes of seedling lifting, seedling loading and transportation can be practically solved, the non-toxic seedling transportation is realized, 100% strong seedling transplanting is truly realized, and the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of the tobacco seedlings can be effectively improved.

Thirdly, the layered internal three-dimensional detachable design is simple, convenient and easy to operate, one device can be recycled for 5 years, and the use cost is low.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a box in the loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a box in the loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model when the water blocking member is inserted into the box, wherein the dashed line with an arrow represents the insertion and extraction direction of the water blocking member.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a strong seedling loading tray in the loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a front view of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model, wherein the arrow with a dotted line represents the loading and unloading direction of the strong seedling loading tray.

Fig. 7 is a top view of fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a front view of a box in the loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in fig. 9.

Fig. 11 is a front view of a loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco according to embodiment 3 of the present utility model.

Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view at I in fig. 11.

Description of the drawings

The box body 1, the bottom 11, the side plates 12, the inner cavity 13, the opening 14, the through hole 15, the reinforcing part 16, the rib plate 17 and the first magnetic attraction block 18

Strong seedling loading tray 2, seedling loading hole 21, handle 22 and drain hole 23

Water retaining part 3, limit part 31 and second magnetic attraction block 32

A plug opening 41 and a chute 42.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco seedlings, which comprises a box body 1, a strong seedling loading tray 2 and a water retaining component 3, wherein,

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the box 1 includes a bottom 11 and a side, the bottom 11 and the side enclose an inner cavity 13 adapted to the strong seedling loading tray 2, and an opening 14 adapted to the strong seedling loading tray 2 is provided at the top of the inner cavity 13, so that, in use, the strong seedling loading tray 2 can be placed into the inner cavity 13 of the box 1 through the top of the box 1, so as to transfer and transport tobacco seedlings under the protection of the box 1.

In practice, the shape of the case 1 may be determined according to practical requirements, and in a preferred embodiment, the case 1 may have a rectangular parallelepiped structure. As an example, in this embodiment, the side portion includes two sets of side walls, where the two sets of side walls include two side plates 12 that are arranged in opposite directions, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the lower ends of the four side plates 12 are connected to the bottom 11, and the two adjacent side plates 12 are connected, so that the four side plates 12 may jointly enclose a rectangular structure, as shown in fig. 1, so as to adapt to the strong seedling loading tray 2 with the rectangular structure, and the strong seedling loading tray 2 with the rectangular structure may adapt to the shape of the existing seedling tray, so that not only the strong seedlings on the seedling tray can be conveniently transferred to the strong seedling loading tray 2, but also more strong seedlings can be loaded. In practice, the bottom 11 may also be of plate-like construction.

In this embodiment, the lateral part is configured with a transverse plug structure of the adapting water blocking component 3, so that the water blocking component 3 can be transversely inserted into the box body 1 through the transverse plug structure, as shown in fig. 3, so that the box body 1 is vertically layered, the strong seedling loading tray 2 can be placed in the water blocking component 3 of each layer, and meanwhile, the water blocking component 3 can be transversely separated from the box body 1 under the action of external force, so that when in use, the strong seedling loading tray 2 of each layer can be conveniently loaded into the box body 1 in sequence along the direction from bottom to top, and the strong seedling loading tray 2 of each layer can also be conveniently taken out into the box body 1 in sequence along the direction from top to bottom. In this embodiment, by configuring the water blocking member 3 and constructing a lateral insertion structure adapted to the water blocking member 3 at the side portion of the case 1, the strong seedling loading tray 2 can be placed on the water blocking member 3 in use, on one hand, the water blocking member 3 can divide the case 1 into multiple layers along the vertical direction so as to simultaneously transport the multiple layers of strong seedling loading trays 2, thereby greatly increasing the number of the loaded and transported strong seedlings. On the other hand, the water retaining component 3 can play the role of retaining water, can effectively prevent that the moisture of upper layer strong seedling loading tray 2 from overflowing and falling to the strong seedling loading tray 2 of below, simultaneously, the water retaining component 3 also can effectively separate the tobacco seedling from top to bottom for the tobacco seedling of top can not press on the tobacco seedling of below, can effectively solve the mechanical damage problem of tobacco seedling in seedling lifting, dress seedling, transportation, thereby can realize nontoxic seedling transportation.

In implementation, each water blocking component 3 needs to be configured with a transverse plug structure, that is, the number of the water blocking components 3 is the same as that of the transverse plug structures, and each water blocking component 3 is respectively adapted to each transverse plug structure. In practice, the number of water blocking members 3 arranged in the tank 1 may be determined according to practical requirements, and in a preferred embodiment, the number of water blocking members 3 may be preferably 2 to 8. Of course, the number of the water blocking members 3 may be 1, 9, 10, etc., and in this embodiment, the number of the water blocking members 3 is 4, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, so as to divide the box 1 into 5 layers in the height direction, so that the box 1 can simultaneously carry 5 strong seedling loading trays 2. In implementation, the distance between two adjacent water retaining components 3 can be determined according to actual requirements, so as to prevent the problems of crush injury and the like between two adjacent layers of tobacco seedlings, in a preferred embodiment, the distance between two adjacent water retaining components 3 can be preferably 50 mm-150 mm, and correspondingly, the distance between the bottom 11 and the lowest Fang Dangshui component 3 can also be 50 mm-150 mm. As an example, the distance between adjacent two water blocking members 3 may be 90mm or 96mm or the like, and the distance between the bottom 11 and the lowermost Fang Dangshui member 3 may be 90mm or 96mm or the like.

In this embodiment, the water blocking member 3 may be preferably configured in a plate-like structure, as shown in fig. 3 and 8, which not only has a simple structure, but also can achieve a better water blocking effect. The water retaining component 3 can adopt plank, steel sheet etc., in this embodiment, the water retaining component 3 can preferentially adopt the PVC board, and the surface of PVC board is smoother, and not only the water retaining component 3 of being convenient for more smoothly slides for box 1, is favorable to realizing better manger plate effect moreover.

In implementation, the strong seedling loading tray 2 is configured with a plurality of seedling loading holes 21 adapted to the tobacco seedlings, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the shape, size and number of each seedling loading hole 21 may be determined according to actual requirements, so that the strong seedling loading tray 2 and the box 1 may be mutually matched for use in the process of transporting the tobacco seedlings. In use, the strong seedling loading tray 2 can be placed on the water retaining component 3 through the opening 14, and can also be taken out from the box body 1 through the opening 14. In this embodiment, the seedling loading holes 21 are arranged in an array, so that the utilization rate of the strong seedling loading tray 2 can be effectively improved, and the number of the strong seedlings loaded and transported can be effectively increased. In this embodiment, the strong seedling loading tray 2 is a polyethylene tray. For example, in this embodiment, the size of the strong seedling loading tray 2 may be 310mm×310mm×45mm, the strong seedling loading tray 2 is configured with 100 seedling loading holes 21, and the 100 seedling loading holes 21 are arranged in an array of 10×10, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, so that the strong seedling loading tray 2 may load 100 strong seedlings, and the 5 loading trays may just meet the planting requirement of a half mu field, so that the loading device is simpler to use, and more convenient and accurate to measure. In practice, the single seedling loading hole 21 may be a square hole with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and the specific dimensions may be: the dimensions of the top of the seedling pocket 21 may be 26mm x 25mm, the dimensions of the bottom 11 of the top of the seedling pocket 21 may be 14mm x 13mm, the height of the seedling pocket 21 may be 45mm, such that the volume of a single seedling pocket 21 is 16cc for adapting to the seedling pockets in existing seedling trays.

To facilitate drainage, in a more sophisticated version, the bottom 11 of each seedling loading well 21 is respectively configured with a drain hole 23, as shown in fig. 7, to prevent water from accumulating in the seedling loading well 21, so that the water in the seedling loading well 21 can drain out of the strong seedling loading tray 2 via the drain hole 23.

In implementation, the lateral plugging structure has various embodiments, for example, in this embodiment, the lateral plugging structure includes two plugging ports 41 adapted to the water blocking member 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the two plugging ports 41 are respectively disposed on the two side plates 12 in one set of side walls, and the two plugging ports 41 correspond to each other; as shown in fig. 1 and 8, when in implementation, the plug-in opening 41 preferably adopts a rectangular hole adapted to the water blocking component 3, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, when in use, the water blocking component 3 can be plugged into another plug-in opening 41 from one plug-in opening 41 of the transverse plug-in structure, so as to achieve the purpose of simultaneously plugging in two plug-in openings 41, so that the two plug-in openings 41 can jointly support the water blocking component 3, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, a user can quickly plug-in the water blocking component 3 from the box 1, and the two plug-in openings 41 can jointly support the water blocking component 3, so that the water blocking component 3 can be stably arranged in the box 1, and the functions of separating and supporting the strong seedling loading tray 2 can be played.

In order to achieve more effective draining and ventilation, in a further embodiment, each side plate 12 is respectively provided with a plurality of through holes 15, and as shown in fig. 1-3, by respectively providing each side plate 12 with a plurality of through holes 15, not only the purpose of ventilation by using the through holes 15 can be achieved, but also the purpose of effective draining by discharging water in the tank 1 by using the through holes 15 can be achieved. In implementation, the number and shape of the through holes 15 may be determined according to actual needs, for example, in implementation, a plurality of through holes 15 arranged according to an array are configured between two adjacent plug openings 41 along the height direction, as shown in fig. 1-3, a plurality of through holes 15 arranged according to an array are also configured between the uppermost plug opening 41 and the top of the side plate 12, a plurality of through holes 15 arranged according to an array are also configured between the lowermost plug opening 41 and the top of the side plate 12, in implementation, square holes are preferably adopted for the through holes 15, the size of the square holes may be 5mm by 20mm, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, and the distance between two adjacent through holes 15 may be determined according to actual needs, so as to achieve better draining and ventilation effects. Correspondingly, two side plates 12 of the other set of side walls are also respectively configured with a number of through holes 15, as shown in fig. 1 and 2. In implementation, the through holes 15 on the two side plates 12 in each group of side walls can be in one-to-one correspondence, so that air convection is facilitated, and better ventilation effect is realized.

In addition, the bottom 11 of the box 1 is also provided with a plurality of through holes 15, which can effectively prevent water from gathering at the bottom 11 of the box 1, thereby being more convenient for draining and ventilation. In some embodiments, the side panels 12 may be mesh panels to provide better drainage and ventilation. Similarly, the bottom 11 may also be perforated to achieve better drainage and ventilation.

In practice, the side portion of the top opening 14 of the case 1 may be turned outwards to form the reinforcing portion 16, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, where the reinforcing portion 16 is formed, so that not only can the strength and rigidity of the entire case 1 be effectively increased, thereby effectively improving the stability and service life of the case 1, but also the case can be used as a handle 22, so that a user can apply force through the reinforcing portion 16 to lift the entire case 1. In a more sophisticated embodiment, however, several ribs 17 are provided between the reinforcement 16 and the sides, as shown in fig. 2, so as to further strengthen the structural strength of the top of the tank 1 by means of the ribs 17.

In a further embodiment, the strong seedling loading tray 2 is further provided with at least one pair of handles 22, the handles 22 are arranged along the vertical direction, as shown in the figure, the shape of the handles 22 can be determined according to actual requirements, and the handles 22 can be conveniently held, as shown in fig. 4-6, in the embodiment, the handles 22 are constructed into a U-shaped structure, so that a user can conveniently put the strong seedling loading tray 2 into the box body 1 through the force of the handles 22, and also conveniently take out the strong seedling loading tray 2 from the box body 1; through arranging the handle 22 along the vertical direction, the novel portable multifunctional cabinet is convenient for a user to hold, does not occupy radial space in the cabinet 1, is beneficial to saving the space in the cabinet 1, and enables the cabinet 1 to be more compact and small.

In the loading device provided by the embodiment, the box body 1, the strong seedling loading tray 2 and the water retaining component 3 are mutually matched for use, so that the loading and unloading process of tobacco seedlings is very convenient, the original growth space and gap between adjacent strong seedlings after the strong seedlings are lifted from the seedling raising tray can be ensured, mechanical damage is not easy to occur, and non-toxic seedling transportation can be realized; and the strong seedlings of the tobacco seedlings loaded on the strong seedling loading trays 2 are screened, weak seedlings and ineffective seedlings (holes) can be removed, each strong seedling loading tray 2 can be ensured to be full of strong seedlings, 100% strong seedling transplanting is truly realized, and the tobacco seedling transplanting efficiency and the tobacco seedling survival rate can be remarkably improved.

Example 2

In order to solve the problem of inserting the water blocking member 3 in place more quickly, the main difference between the present embodiment 2 and the above embodiment 1 is that, in the loading device provided in this embodiment, the width of the insertion opening 41 is larger than the distance between the two side plates 12 in the other set of side walls, and in the same way, the width of the water blocking member 3 is also larger than the distance between the two side plates 12 in the other set of side walls, as shown in fig. 9 and 10; meanwhile, the horizontal plugging structure further comprises a chute 42 adapted to the water blocking member 3, the chute 42 is configured on at least one side plate 12 in the set of side walls, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, and two ends of the chute 42 are respectively communicated with two plugging ports 41, so that when the water blocking member 3 is plugged into the box 1 from the plugging ports 41, the side surface of the water blocking member 3 can be automatically clamped into the chute 42, and the water blocking member 3 can accurately move towards the other plugging port 41 under the constraint and guide action of the chute 42, so that the water blocking member 3 can be smoothly plugged into the other plugging port 41, and a user can quickly plug the water blocking member 3 into place, thereby being very convenient and efficient.

In a preferred embodiment, two side plates 12 in the set of side walls are respectively provided with a chute 42 adapted to the water blocking component 3, as shown in fig. 10, the plugging openings 41 on two sides and the chute 42 on two sides can jointly enclose a back-shaped structure, so that after the water blocking component 3 is plugged in place, the plugging openings 41 on two sides and the chute 42 on two sides can jointly support the water blocking component 3, thereby enhancing the supporting effect on the water blocking component 3, improving the bearing capacity of the water blocking component 3, and enabling the water blocking component 3 to more stably support the strong seedling loading tray 2.

Example 3

The main difference between this embodiment 3 and the above embodiments 1 or 2 is that in the loading device provided in this embodiment, the retaining part 3 is configured with the limiting part 31, as shown in fig. 11, when the retaining part 3 is inserted in place, the limiting part 31 of the retaining part 3 may just abut against the side part of the box body 1, preventing the retaining part 3 from moving forward continuously, and effectively preventing the retaining part 3 from being excessively inserted into the box body 1, so that a user may insert the retaining part 3 in place more quickly.

In practice, the limiting portion 31 may be provided on the lower surface of the water blocking member 3, or may be provided on the upper surface of the water blocking member 3, or may be provided on the side surface of the water blocking member 3. The shape of the limiting portion 31 may be determined according to the actual requirement, and as an example, the limiting portion 31 may be configured as a strip structure, a block structure, a rod structure, etc., as shown in fig. 11, in this embodiment, the limiting portion 31 is configured as a strip structure, the thickness of the limiting portion 31 is greater than the height of the inserting and pulling port 41, and the length direction of the limiting portion 31 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the water blocking member 3, as shown in fig. 11.

To solve the problem of preventing the water blocking member 3 from accidentally falling off, in a still further embodiment, the side portion is configured with a first fitting portion that may be preferentially configured at a position close to the insertion/extraction port 41; meanwhile, the water retaining component 3 is provided with the second matching part matched with the first matching part, so that the water retaining component 3 can be detachably restrained in the box body 1 through the matching of the first matching part and the second matching part, the water retaining component 3 can be effectively prevented from accidentally falling off, and a user can conveniently pull out the water retaining component 3 from the box body 1. In implementation, the first matching portion and the second matching portion have various matching embodiments, for example, the first matching portion and the second matching portion may be mutually matched fastening structures, so that when the water blocking component 3 is inserted in place, the first matching portion and the second matching portion are just fastened together, and the purpose of preventing the water blocking component 3 from falling is achieved. For another example, the first matching portion may be a threaded hole, and the second matching portion may be a through hole 15 of the adaptive threaded hole, so that after the water blocking component 3 is inserted in place, the water blocking component may be connected to the box 1 through a bolt or a screw of the adaptive threaded hole, and the purpose of preventing the water blocking component 3 from falling off may be achieved. Also, for example, in this embodiment, the first matching portion may be the first magnetic attraction block 18 disposed on the side portion, and meanwhile, the second matching portion may be the second magnetic attraction block 32 disposed on the water blocking component 3, when the first magnetic attraction block 18 and the second magnetic attraction block 32 are close to each other, the first magnetic attraction block 18 and the second magnetic attraction block 32 may be attracted together by magnetic force, so that when the water blocking component 3 is inserted in place, the first magnetic attraction block 18 and the second magnetic attraction block 32 may be attracted together by magnetic force, so that the water blocking component 3 may be constrained to the box 1 by magnetic force, and accidental falling of the water blocking component 3 may be effectively prevented. In implementation, the first magnetic block 18 may be a magnet block, correspondingly, the second magnetic block 32 may be a magnet block, an iron block, a steel block, or the like, and of course, the second magnetic block 32 may be a magnet block, correspondingly, the first magnetic block 18 may be an iron block or a steel block, and the same adsorption effect may be achieved.

In implementation, the second magnetic block 32 may be disposed on the water blocking member 3, or may be disposed on the limit portion 31 of the water blocking member 3, as shown in fig. 12, for example, the first magnetic block 18 may be embedded in the side plate 12, as shown in fig. 12, the first magnetic block 18 may be located above and/or below the adjacent insertion opening 41, correspondingly, the limit portion 31 is configured above and/or below the water blocking member 3, and the limit portion 31 is embedded with the second magnetic block 32, so that when the water blocking member 3 is inserted in place, the first magnetic block 18 and the second magnetic block 32 exactly adsorb each other, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the water blocking member 3, and by disposing the first magnetic block 18 above and below the insertion opening 41, the first magnetic block 18 and the corresponding second magnetic block 32 may achieve adsorption fit, no matter whether the water blocking member 3 is installed in the box 1 in the forward direction or in the reverse direction, thereby facilitating use. In a more sophisticated scheme, the first magnetic attraction block 18 may be preferentially disposed on the inner wall of the side plate 12, as shown in fig. 12, so that the first magnetic attraction block is not easy to fall off and does not affect the appearance.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The loading device for transporting the strong seedlings of the flue-cured tobacco seedlings is characterized by comprising a box body, a strong seedling loading tray and a water retaining component, wherein,

The box body comprises a bottom and a side part, the bottom and the side part enclose together to form an inner cavity which is matched with the strong seedling loading tray, the top of the inner cavity is provided with an opening which is matched with the strong seedling loading tray, the side part is provided with a transverse inserting and pulling structure which is matched with the water retaining component, the water retaining component is used for being transversely inserted into the box body through the transverse inserting and pulling structure, separating the box body up and down, and removing the box body through the transverse inserting and pulling structure;

The strong seedling loading tray is provided with a plurality of seedling loading holes which are matched with tobacco seedlings, the seedling loading holes are respectively arranged according to an array, and the strong seedling loading tray is arranged in the water retaining part in the inner cavity through the opening.

2. The loading device for transporting cured tobacco seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the side parts comprise two groups of side walls, the two groups of side walls respectively comprise two side plates which are oppositely arranged, the lower ends of the four side plates are respectively connected to the bottom, the two adjacent side plates are connected, and the four side plates jointly enclose a rectangular structure.

3. The loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco seedlings according to claim 2, wherein the transverse plug structure comprises two plug ports for adapting to the water retaining component, the two plug ports are respectively arranged on the two side plates in one group of side walls, and the two plug ports correspond to each other; the water retaining component is inserted into the two inserting and pulling ports, and the two inserting and pulling ports support the water retaining component together.

4. The loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco seedlings according to claim 3, wherein the width of the inserting opening is larger than the distance between the two side plates in the other group of side walls, and the width of the water retaining component is also larger than the distance between the two side plates in the other group of side walls;

The transverse plug structure further comprises a chute matched with the water retaining component, the chute is constructed on at least one side plate in the group of side walls, and two ends of the chute are respectively communicated with the two plug ports.

5. The loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco according to claim 4, wherein two side plates in the set of side walls are respectively configured with a chute adapted to the water retaining member.

6. The loading device for transporting cured tobacco seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the water blocking member is configured with a limit portion, and when the water blocking member is inserted in place, the limit portion of the water blocking member abuts against the side portion.

7. The loading device for transporting cured tobacco seedlings according to claim 6, wherein the side portion is configured with a first engaging portion, the water blocking member is configured with a second engaging portion adapted to the first engaging portion, and the water blocking member is detachably restrained to the case by engagement of the first engaging portion with the second engaging portion.

8. The loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco seedlings according to claim 7, wherein the first matching part is a first magnetic attraction block arranged at the side part, the second matching part is a second magnetic attraction block arranged at the water retaining part, and the first magnetic attraction block and the second magnetic attraction block are magnetically attracted;

and/or, the second magnetic attraction block is arranged on the limiting part.

9. The loading device for transporting strong seedlings of flue-cured tobacco according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the water blocking member is constructed in a plate-like structure;

And/or the water blocking component adopts a PVC plate;

And/or the distance between two adjacent water retaining components is 50-150 mm, and the distance between the bottom and the lowest water retaining component is 50-150 mm;

And/or the number of the water blocking parts is 2-8.

10. The loading device for transporting cured tobacco seedlings according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein each of the side plates is respectively configured with a plurality of through holes;

and/or the bottom is configured with a plurality of through holes;

and/or the side part of the opening at the top of the box body is turned outwards to form a reinforcing part;

And/or, the strong seedling loading tray is also provided with at least one pair of handles, and the handles are arranged along the vertical direction;

And/or, the strong seedling loading tray adopts a polyethylene tray;

and/or, the strong seedling loading tray is constructed with 100 seedling loading holes, and the 100 seedling loading holes are arranged in a 10 multiplied by 10 array.