CN221045253U - A female indwelling urinary catheter fixator - Google Patents
A female indwelling urinary catheter fixator Download PDFInfo
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- CN221045253U CN221045253U CN202322031907.1U CN202322031907U CN221045253U CN 221045253 U CN221045253 U CN 221045253U CN 202322031907 U CN202322031907 U CN 202322031907U CN 221045253 U CN221045253 U CN 221045253U
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- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 46
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010002198 Anaphylactic reaction Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000036783 anaphylactic response Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000003455 anaphylaxis Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及医疗用具技术领域,特别涉及一种女性留置导尿固定器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a female indwelling urinary catheter fixer.
背景技术Background technique
床上诸多手术常常需要留置导尿管。留置导尿管可能会对患者造成创伤或作为异物刺激源,术后患者常常由于尿道不适可能会出现烦躁、焦虑的不良情绪,部分患者可能将尿管拔除,导致患者循环功能的急剧波动,影响术后的康复,增加了术后创伤的风险。同时,留置导尿管作为一种侵入性的医疗操作,容易引发泌尿系统感染。因留置导尿管导致泌尿系统感染不仅会加重患者的病情,给患者带来额外的痛苦和经济负担,同时还会影响医院的声誉和形象。Many surgical procedures often require an indwelling urinary catheter. An indwelling urinary catheter may cause trauma to the patient or serve as a foreign body irritation source. Postoperative patients may often experience irritability and anxiety due to urethral discomfort. Some patients may remove the catheter, resulting in a sharp fluctuation in the patient's circulatory function, affecting postoperative recovery and increasing the risk of postoperative trauma. At the same time, as an invasive medical procedure, an indwelling urinary catheter is prone to cause urinary tract infection. Urinary tract infection caused by an indwelling urinary catheter will not only aggravate the patient's condition, bring additional pain and financial burden to the patient, but also affect the reputation and image of the hospital.
现有技术中对导尿管固定会采用胶布直接粘黏在患者皮肤上,容易出现以下缺点:1、固定不牢靠,2、部分患者对胶布有过敏现象。In the prior art, adhesive tape is used to directly adhere the catheter to the patient's skin, which is prone to the following disadvantages: 1. The fixation is not firm; 2. Some patients are allergic to the adhesive tape.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种女性留置导尿固定器,通过设置了弹力带、牵引绳一、牵引绳二和调节按钮,解决了导尿管固定不牢靠现象,且可以根据患者的腰围调节弹力带的长短,避免了部分患者对胶布有过敏现象,提高了导尿管的适用性。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a female indwelling urinary catheter fixator, which solves the problem of unreliable fixation of the urinary catheter by arranging an elastic band, a traction rope 1, a traction rope 2 and an adjustment button. The length of the elastic band can be adjusted according to the patient's waist circumference, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that some patients are allergic to the tape and improving the applicability of the urinary catheter.
本实用新型还提供具有上述一种女性留置导尿固定器,包括:导尿管和弹力带,所述导尿管的外侧面固定连接有导尿管固定外壳,所述导尿管固定外壳的上方固定连接有多个牵引绳一,所述弹力带的固定连接有多个牵引绳二,所述牵引绳二上方设置有调节按钮,所述牵引绳一的一端通过连接件与牵引绳二相连接,使用时患者可以将弹力带固定在腰上,在将导尿管固定外壳上的牵引绳一通过连接件与牵引绳二相连接并固定在弹力带下方,便于患者使用导尿管,再通过调节按钮调节牵引绳二的长度,便于适用于不同高度的患者。The utility model also provides the above-mentioned female indwelling urinary catheter fixer, comprising: a urinary catheter and an elastic band, wherein the outer side surface of the urinary catheter is fixedly connected to a urinary catheter fixing shell, a plurality of traction ropes 1 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the urinary catheter fixing shell, a plurality of traction ropes 2 are fixedly connected to the elastic band, an adjustment button is arranged on the upper part of the traction rope 2, one end of the traction rope 1 is connected to the traction rope 2 through a connecting piece, when in use, the patient can fix the elastic band on the waist, and then connect the traction rope 1 on the urinary catheter fixing shell to the traction rope 2 through the connecting piece and fix it under the elastic band, so that the patient can use the urinary catheter conveniently, and then adjust the length of the traction rope 2 through the adjustment button, so that it is convenient to be suitable for patients of different heights.
根据所述的一种女性留置导尿固定器,所述调节按钮包括设置于牵引绳二一端的固定块,所述固定块表面设置有凹槽,所述凹槽的内壁转动连接有转杆,所述转杆的外表面固定连接有限位板,所述限位板下表面固定连接有限位杆,所述凹槽内底壁设置有限位孔,所述限位板上螺纹连接有螺栓,使用时将牵引绳二放置在凹槽内部,可以根据患者所需的长度将多余的牵引绳二折叠在凹槽内部,在转动限位板,使限位杆对牵引绳二表面进行限位,同时可以转动螺栓,使限位板固定在固定块上,便于对牵引绳二固定。According to the female indwelling urinary catheter fixer, the adjustment button includes a fixed block arranged at one end of the traction rope 2, the surface of the fixed block is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the lower surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, the inner bottom wall of the groove is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting plate is threadedly connected with a bolt. When in use, the traction rope 2 is placed inside the groove, and the excess traction rope 2 can be folded inside the groove according to the length required by the patient. When the limiting plate is rotated, the limiting rod limits the surface of the traction rope 2, and the bolt can be rotated at the same time to fix the limiting plate on the fixed block, which is convenient for fixing the traction rope 2.
根据所述的一种女性留置导尿固定器,所述连接件包括固定连接于牵引绳一的卡扣,所述牵引绳二的一端固定连接有卡块,所述卡扣与卡块相互卡接,便于将牵引绳一与牵引绳二相连接。According to the female indwelling urinary catheter fixator, the connecting piece includes a buckle fixedly connected to traction rope one, one end of traction rope two is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the buckle and the clamping block are clamped with each other to facilitate the connection of traction rope one with traction rope two.
根据所述的一种女性留置导尿固定器,所述牵引绳二的一端表面设置有多个通孔,且限位孔和通孔大小相同,可以使螺栓穿过牵引绳二上的通孔在与限位孔螺纹连接,便于对弹力带进行固定。According to the female indwelling urinary catheter fixer, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the surface of one end of the traction rope 2, and the limiting hole and the through hole are of the same size, so that the bolt can pass through the through hole on the traction rope 2 and be threadedly connected with the limiting hole, which is convenient for fixing the elastic band.
根据所述的一种女性留置导尿固定器,所述螺栓与限位孔螺纹连接,便于将限位板通过螺栓固定在固定块上。According to the female indwelling urinary catheter fixer, the bolt is threadedly connected to the limiting hole, so that the limiting plate can be fixed to the fixing block by the bolt.
根据所述的一种女性留置导尿固定器,所述牵引绳一和牵引绳二是由尼龙材料制成,尼龙材料强度高,回弹性好,抗疲劳性好,耐磨便于患者使用。According to the female indwelling urinary catheter fixator, the traction rope one and the traction rope two are made of nylon material. The nylon material has high strength, good resilience, good fatigue resistance, and is wear-resistant and convenient for patients to use.
根据所述的一种女性留置导尿固定器,所述导尿管固定外壳上方表面设置有保护垫,且保护垫是由橡胶制成,导尿管固定外壳在接触患者皮肤时,保护垫可以减轻导尿管固定外壳对患者皮肤的摩擦。According to the female indwelling urinary catheter fixer, a protective pad is arranged on the upper surface of the catheter fixing shell, and the protective pad is made of rubber. When the catheter fixing shell contacts the patient's skin, the protective pad can reduce the friction of the catheter fixing shell on the patient's skin.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步地说明;The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
图1为本实用新型一种女性留置导尿固定器的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a female indwelling urinary catheter fixator according to the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种女性留置导尿固定器的调节按钮结构图;FIG2 is a structural diagram of an adjustment button of a female indwelling urinary catheter fixator according to the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种女性留置导尿固定器的调节按钮剖面结构图;FIG3 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an adjustment button of a female indwelling urinary catheter fixator according to the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种女性留置导尿固定器的调节按钮侧视结构图。FIG. 4 is a side structural diagram of an adjustment button of a female indwelling urinary catheter fixator according to the present utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、导尿管;101、导尿管固定外壳;102、牵引绳一;103、保护垫;2、弹力带;201、牵引绳二;202、通孔;3、调节按钮;301、固定块;302、凹槽;303、转杆;304、限位板;305、限位杆;306、限位孔;307、螺栓;4、连接件;401、卡扣;402、卡块。1. Catheter; 101. Catheter fixing shell; 102. Traction rope 1; 103. Protective pad; 2. Elastic band; 201. Traction rope 2; 202. Through hole; 3. Adjustment button; 301. Fixing block; 302. Groove; 303. Rotating rod; 304. Limiting plate; 305. Limiting rod; 306. Limiting hole; 307. Bolt; 4. Connector; 401. Buckle; 402. Block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本部分将详细描述本实用新型的具体实施例,本实用新型之较佳实施例在附图中示出,附图的作用在于用图形补充说明书文字部分的描述,使人能够直观地、形象地理解本实用新型的每个技术特征和整体技术方案,但其不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
参照图1-4,本实用新型实施例一种女性留置导尿固定器,其包括:导尿管1和弹力带2,导尿管1的外侧面固定连接有导尿管固定外壳101,且导尿管固定外壳101上方表面设置有保护垫103,且保护垫103是由橡胶制成,导尿管固定外壳101在接触患者皮肤时,保护垫103可以减轻导尿管固定外壳101对患者皮肤的摩擦,导尿管固定外壳101的上方固定连接有多个牵引绳一102,弹力带2的固定连接有多个牵引绳二201,且牵引绳二201的一端表面设置有多个通孔202,且限位孔306和通孔202大小相同,其次牵引绳一102和牵引绳二201是由尼龙材料制成,尼龙材料强度高,回弹性好,抗疲劳性好,耐磨便于患者使用,牵引绳二201上方设置有调节按钮3,牵引绳一102的一端通过连接件4与牵引绳二201相连接,使用时患者可以将弹力带2固定在腰上,再将导尿管固定外壳101上的牵引绳一102通过连接件4与牵引绳二201相连接并固定在弹力带2下方,便于患者使用导尿管1,再通过调节按钮3调节牵引绳二201的长度,便于适用于不同高度的患者。1-4, the utility model embodiment of a female indwelling urinary catheter fixer includes: a urinary catheter 1 and an elastic band 2, the outer side of the urinary catheter 1 is fixedly connected to a urinary catheter fixing shell 101, and the upper surface of the urinary catheter fixing shell 101 is provided with a protective pad 103, and the protective pad 103 is made of rubber, when the urinary catheter fixing shell 101 contacts the patient's skin, the protective pad 103 can reduce the friction of the urinary catheter fixing shell 101 on the patient's skin, the upper part of the urinary catheter fixing shell 101 is fixedly connected to a plurality of traction ropes 102, the elastic band 2 is fixedly connected to a plurality of traction ropes 201, and one end surface of the traction rope 201 is provided with a plurality of through holes 202, and the limit The hole 306 and the through hole 202 are of the same size. Secondly, the traction rope 102 and the traction rope 201 are made of nylon material. The nylon material has high strength, good resilience, good fatigue resistance, and wear resistance, which is convenient for patients to use. An adjustment button 3 is arranged above the traction rope 201. One end of the traction rope 102 is connected to the traction rope 2 201 through a connector 4. When in use, the patient can fix the elastic belt 2 on the waist, and then connect the traction rope 102 on the catheter fixing shell 101 to the traction rope 2 201 through the connector 4 and fix it under the elastic belt 2, which is convenient for the patient to use the catheter 1, and then adjust the length of the traction rope 2 201 through the adjustment button 3, so that it is suitable for patients of different heights.
调节按钮3包括设置于牵引绳二201一端的固定块301,固定块301表面设置有凹槽302,凹槽302的内壁转动连接有转杆303,转杆303的外表面固定连接有限位板304,限位板304下表面固定连接有限位杆305,凹槽302内底壁设置有限位孔306,限位板304上螺纹连接有螺栓307,且螺栓307与限位孔306螺纹连接,使用时将牵引绳二201放置在凹槽302内部,可以根据患者所需的长度将多余的牵引绳二201折叠在凹槽302内部,再转动限位板304,使限位杆305对牵引绳二201表面进行限位,同时可以转动螺栓307,使限位板304固定在固定块301上,便于对牵引绳二201固定。The adjusting button 3 comprises a fixing block 301 arranged at one end of the traction rope 201, a groove 302 is arranged on the surface of the fixing block 301, a rotating rod 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 302, a limiting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 303, a limiting rod 305 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate 304, a limiting hole 306 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the groove 302, a bolt 307 is threadedly connected to the limiting plate 304, and the bolt 307 is threadedly connected to the limiting hole 306. When in use, the traction rope 201 is placed inside the groove 302, and the excess traction rope 201 can be folded inside the groove 302 according to the length required by the patient, and then the limiting plate 304 is rotated to make the limiting rod 305 limit the surface of the traction rope 201, and at the same time, the bolt 307 can be rotated to fix the limiting plate 304 on the fixing block 301, so as to fix the traction rope 201.
连接件4包括固定连接于牵引绳一102的卡扣401,牵引绳二201的一端固定连接有卡块402,卡扣401与卡块402相互卡接,便于将牵引绳一102与牵引绳二201相连接。The connecting member 4 includes a buckle 401 fixedly connected to the traction rope 1 102, and one end of the traction rope 2 201 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 402. The buckle 401 and the clamping block 402 are mutually clamped to facilitate the connection between the traction rope 1 102 and the traction rope 2 201.
工作原理:首次使用时,患者将弹力带2穿戴至腰部,并将导尿管1通过导尿管固定外壳101固定到患者体内,再将牵引绳二201放置在固定块301上的凹槽302内部,患者根据所需的长度将多余的牵引绳二201折叠在凹槽302内部,再转动限位板304,使限位杆305对牵引绳二201表面进行限位,同时可以转动螺栓307,使螺栓307穿过牵引绳二201上的通孔202在与限位孔306螺纹连接,便于对多余长度的弹力带2进行固定,再将牵引绳二201一端的卡块402与牵引绳一102一端的卡扣401相连接,便于将导尿管1固定在弹力带2下方,便于患者使用。Working principle: When using for the first time, the patient wears the elastic band 2 to the waist and fixes the catheter 1 into the patient's body through the catheter fixing shell 101, and then places the traction rope 201 inside the groove 302 on the fixing block 301. The patient folds the excess traction rope 201 inside the groove 302 according to the required length, and then rotates the limiting plate 304 to limit the surface of the traction rope 201 by the limiting rod 305. At the same time, the bolt 307 can be rotated to make the bolt 307 pass through the through hole 202 on the traction rope 201 and be threadedly connected with the limiting hole 306, so as to fix the excess length of the elastic band 2, and then connect the block 402 at one end of the traction rope 201 with the buckle 401 at one end of the traction rope 102, so as to fix the catheter 1 under the elastic band 2, which is convenient for the patient to use.
上面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
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