CN220999997U

CN220999997U - Spinning mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN220999997U
Application number: CN202322759114.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周富林
Original assignee: Huzhou Santai Wool Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Santai Wool Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-13
Filing date: 2023-10-13
Publication date: 2024-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinning mechanism, which relates to the technical field of spinning and comprises a base and a cleaning unit; and (2) base: the front side surface is uniformly fixed with a negative pressure fan, the top surface of the base is provided with a fixing frame, and the inside of the base is provided with a collecting unit; cleaning unit: the cleaning device comprises two cleaning frames, spring rods, a suction pipe and a scraping plate, wherein the two cleaning frames are respectively and slidably connected to two sides of the inside of a fixing frame, the suction pipe is fixed in the cleaning frames, the spring rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the cleaning frames, the inner side ends of the spring rods are connected with one end of the outer side face of the scraping plate, and an air outlet pipe of the suction pipe is connected with an air inlet of a base; this spinning mechanism adopts the spring beam can make the scraper blade automatic with yarn laminating, can get rid of the impurity on yarn surface like this, and negative pressure fan will scrape the impurity that falls simultaneously and inhale the collection box inside so that follow-up unified processing to start linear electric motor and laminate the bonding roller with yarn surface, thereby get rid of the impurity that will adhere to the depth.

Description

Spinning mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a spinning mechanism.

Background

Textile machines twist together a plurality of animal and plant fibers into threads or yarns that can be used to weave fabrics. The earliest spinning machines were very simple in construction and were used in the beginning of the 14 th century. After the 18 th century, better spinning machines have been invented, which make the textile industry the first industry. All spinning machines do only two things: firstly, a large amount of short fibers are polymerized into loose cotton threads, then the cotton threads are slightly drawn out and twisted into fine cotton threads, the cotton threads are lengthened after twisting, the spinning processing process is divided into impurity removal, loosening, carding, combing, drafting, twisting and winding, and impurities such as cotton wool which is scattered in the air of a spinning workshop are attached when the yarns are processed, so that impurities in the air are easily adhered to the surface of a yarn coil, the impurities are mixed into the yarn coil when the yarns are wound, and the follow-up use of the yarns is influenced.

Disclosure of utility model

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, provide the spinning mechanism, adopt the spring rod to enable the scraping plate to be automatically attached to the yarn, so that impurities on the surface of the yarn can be removed, meanwhile, the negative pressure fan sucks scraped impurities into the collecting box so as to facilitate subsequent unified treatment, and start the linear motor to attach the adhesive roller to the surface of the yarn, so that impurities with deeper adhesion are removed, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the spinning mechanism comprises a base and a cleaning unit;

And (2) base: the front side surface is uniformly fixed with a negative pressure fan, the top surface of the base is provided with a fixing frame, and the inside of the base is provided with a collecting unit;

Cleaning unit: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning frame, spring rods, a suction pipe and a scraping plate, wherein the two cleaning frames are respectively and slidably connected to two sides of the inside of a fixing frame, the suction pipe is fixed in the cleaning frame, the spring rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the cleaning frame, the inner side ends of the spring rods are connected with one end of the outer side face of the scraping plate, and an air outlet pipe of the suction pipe is connected with an air inlet of a base;

Wherein: the negative pressure fan is characterized by further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is arranged on the front side surface of the base, the input end of the negative pressure fan is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

Can make the scraper blade laminate with the yarn automatically through the spring beam, can get rid of the impurity on yarn surface like this, negative pressure fan will scrape the impurity that falls simultaneously and inhale the collection box inside so that follow-up unified processing.

Further, the clearance unit still contains bonding roller, roller frame, anticreep board and linear motor, linear motor has four and two a set of sides of fixing at the mount that correspond, the rear side mounting of linear motor rotor seat has the roller frame, the inside of roller frame and the tip looks joint of bonding roller, the rear side rotation of roller frame is connected with the anticreep board, linear motor's input electricity is connected with the output of controller, starts linear motor and laminates bonding roller and yarn surface to get rid of the impurity that adheres to darker, and pivoted anticreep board then conveniently changes bonding roller.

Further, the cleaning unit further comprises a motor and a bidirectional screw rod, the motor is fixed on the top surface of the fixing frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the top end of the bidirectional screw rod, threads at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are opposite, the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with a screw hole on the side surface of the cleaning frame, an input end of the motor is electrically connected with an output end of the controller, and the motor is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the positions of the two cleaning frames are adjusted, and the cleaning frames are adjusted according to different specifications of yarns.

Further, the collection unit contains collection box, arm-tie and screw rod, the inside of collection box and base is slided, the left surface of collection box is fixed with the arm-tie, the both ends of arm-tie left surface all rotate and are connected with the screw rod, and the collection box of setting can deposit impurity such as absorptive cotton fibre to follow-up unified processing.

Further, the collection unit still contains sealing ring and level sensor, the left surface at the base is fixed to the sealing ring, level sensor installs the left surface at the arm-tie, level sensor's output electricity connection director's input, sealing ring can increase with the arm-tie between the leakproofness, and level sensor can detect the surplus of collecting the box inside to remind personnel to clear up.

Further, still including placing seat and industry camera, place the seat and have two and fix the trailing flank both sides at the mount respectively, place the inside of seat and placed industry camera, industry camera's input electricity connection director's output, place the inside industry camera of seat and can detect the yarn after the clearance, like this when the yarn clearance is relatively poor or appear damaging timely warning personnel look over and handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the spinning mechanism has the following advantages:

1. Can make the scraper blade automatic with yarn laminating through the spring beam, can get rid of the impurity on yarn surface like this, negative pressure fan will scrape the impurity absorption that falls simultaneously, starts linear electric motor and laminates the bonding roller with yarn surface to get rid of the impurity that will attach darker, and pivoted anticreep board then conveniently changes the bonding roller.

2. Can deposit impurity such as adsorbed cotton fibre through the collection box that sets up, sealing ring can increase with the arm-tie between the leakproofness, and level sensor can detect the inside surplus of collection box to remind personnel to clear up.

3. The yarn after the clearance can be detected through placing the inside industry camera of seat, like this when the yarn clearance is relatively poor or appear damaging timely warning personnel look over and handle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of the fixing frame of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the present utility model at a.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 cleaning unit, 21 motor, 22 bi-directional lead screw, 23 clean frame, 24 spring rod, 25 straw, 26 scraper blade, 27 bonding roller, 28 roller frame, 29 anticreep board, 210 linear electric motor, 3 collection unit, 31 sealing ring, 32 collection box, 33 arm-tie, 34 screw, 35 material level sensor, 4 negative pressure fan, 5 mount, 6 placement seat, 7 industrial camera, 8 controller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the spinning mechanism comprises a base 1 and a cleaning unit 2;

Base 1: the negative pressure fan 4 is uniformly fixed on the front side, the fixing frame 5 is installed on the top surface of the base 1, the collecting unit 3 is arranged in the base 1, the collecting unit 3 comprises a collecting box 32, a pull plate 33 and a screw 34, the collecting box 32 slides with the inside of the base 1, the pull plate 33 is fixed on the left side surface of the collecting box 32, the screw 34 is rotationally connected to the two ends of the left side surface of the pull plate 33, the collecting box 32 can store impurities such as adsorbed cotton wool and the like so as to facilitate subsequent uniform treatment, the collecting unit 3 also comprises a sealing ring 31 and a material level sensor 35, the sealing ring 31 is fixed on the left side surface of the base 1, the material level sensor 35 is installed on the left side surface of the pull plate 33, the output end of the material level sensor 35 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 8, the sealing ring 31 can increase the tightness between the sealing ring and the pull plate 33, and the material level sensor 35 can detect the residual quantity inside the collecting box 32 so as to remind personnel to clear;

Cleaning unit 2: the cleaning unit 2 also comprises a bonding roller 27, a roller frame 28, an anti-falling plate 29 and a linear motor 210, wherein the four linear motors 210 are correspondingly fixed on the side surfaces of the fixed frame 5, the roller frame 28 is arranged on the rear side surface of a rotor seat of the linear motor 210, the inside of the roller frame 28 is clamped with the end part of the bonding roller 27, the back side surface of the roller frame 28 is rotationally connected with an anti-drop plate 29, the input end of a linear motor 210 is electrically connected with the output end of the controller 8, the linear motor is started to bond the bonding roller 27 with the surface of the yarn so as to remove impurities with deeper adhesion, the rotating anti-drop plate 29 is convenient for replacing the bonding roller 27, the cleaning unit 2 also comprises a motor 21 and a bidirectional screw rod 22, the motor 21 is fixed on the top surface of the fixed frame 5, the output shaft of the motor 21 is connected with the top end of the bidirectional screw rod 22, threads at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 22 are opposite, the bidirectional screw rod 22 is in threaded connection with screw holes at the side surfaces of the cleaning frames 23, the input end of the motor 21 is electrically connected with the output end of the controller 8, the motor 21 is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 22 to rotate so as to adjust the positions of the two cleaning frames 23, so as to be adjusted according to different specifications of the yarn;

Wherein: still include controller 8, controller 8 establishes the leading flank at base 1, the output of controller 8 is connected to negative pressure fan 4's input electricity, the output of external power source is connected to controller 8's input electricity, still including placing seat 6 and industry camera 7, place seat 6 and have two and fix respectively in the trailing flank both sides of mount 5, place the inside of seat 6 and placed industry camera 7, the output of controller 8 is connected to industry camera 7's input electricity, place the inside industry camera 7 of seat 6 can detect the yarn after the clearance, like this in the yarn clearance relatively poor or the timely warning personnel when appearing damaging look over and handle.

The working principle of the spinning mechanism provided by the utility model is as follows: firstly, the collecting box 32 is placed inside the base 1, the pulling plate 33 is fixed on the left side face of the base 1 by the rotating screw 34, the sealing ring 31 on the left side face of the base 1 can increase the tightness between the pulling plate 33, the material level sensor 35 can detect the allowance inside the collecting box 32 so as to remind a person to clean, then the motor 21 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 22 to rotate, and accordingly the positions of the two cleaning frames 23 are adjusted, the scraping plate 26 can be automatically attached to yarns through the spring rod 24, impurities on the surfaces of the yarns can be removed, meanwhile, the negative pressure fan 4 sucks scraped impurities into the collecting box 32 so as to facilitate subsequent unified treatment, then the linear motor is started to attach the adhesive roller 27 to the surfaces of the yarns, so that the attached deeper impurities are removed, the rotating anti-falling plate 29 is convenient to replace the adhesive roller 27, and the industrial camera 7 inside the placing seat 6 can detect the cleaned yarns, so that the person is reminded of checking and treating the yarns in time when the yarns are poor in cleaning or damaged.

It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the controller 8 is selected from the model S7-200, the level sensor 35 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, the level sensor with model GUL15 is recommended to be selected, the negative pressure fan 4 is selected from the negative pressure fan with model DHF-1, and the industrial camera 7 is selected from the industrial camera with model GX 2500-C. The controller 8 controls the operation of the motor 21, the linear motor 210, the level sensor 35, the negative pressure fan 4 and the industrial camera 7 by methods commonly used in the art.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Spinning mechanism, its characterized in that: comprises a base (1) and a cleaning unit (2);

Base (1): negative pressure fans (4) are uniformly fixed on the front side surface, a fixing frame (5) is installed on the top surface of the base (1), and a collecting unit (3) is arranged in the base (1);

Cleaning unit (2): the cleaning device comprises a cleaning frame (23), spring rods (24), a suction pipe (25) and a scraping plate (26), wherein the cleaning frame (23) is provided with two sides which are respectively connected with the inside of a fixing frame (5) in a sliding mode, the suction pipe (25) is fixed inside the cleaning frame (23), the spring rods (24) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the cleaning frame (23), the inner side ends of the spring rods (24) are connected with one end of the outer side face of the scraping plate (26), and an air outlet pipe of the suction pipe (25) is connected with an air inlet of a base (1);

Wherein: the vacuum fan is characterized by further comprising a controller (8), wherein the controller (8) is arranged on the front side surface of the base (1), the input end of the negative pressure fan (4) is electrically connected with the output end of the controller (8), and the input end of the controller (8) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

2. Spinning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning unit (2) further comprises a bonding roller (27), a roller frame (28), an anti-falling plate (29) and a linear motor (210), wherein the linear motor (210) is provided with four anti-falling plates and two groups of corresponding sides fixed on the fixing frame (5), the roller frame (28) is mounted on the rear side face of the rotor seat of the linear motor (210), the inside of the roller frame (28) is clamped with the end part of the bonding roller (27), the anti-falling plate (29) is rotationally connected with the rear side face of the roller frame (28), and the input end of the linear motor (210) is electrically connected with the output end of the controller (8).

3. Spinning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning unit (2) further comprises a motor (21) and a bidirectional screw (22), the motor (21) is fixed on the top surface of the fixing frame (5), an output shaft of the motor (21) is connected with the top end of the bidirectional screw (22), threads at two ends of the bidirectional screw (22) are opposite, the bidirectional screw (22) is in threaded connection with a screw hole on the side face of the cleaning frame (23), and an input end of the motor (21) is electrically connected with an output end of the controller (8).

4. Spinning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting unit (3) comprises a collecting box (32), a pulling plate (33) and a screw rod (34), the collecting box (32) slides with the inside of the base (1), the pulling plate (33) is fixed on the left side face of the collecting box (32), and the screw rod (34) is connected to the two ends of the left side face of the pulling plate (33) in a rotating mode.

5. The spinning mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the collecting unit (3) further comprises a sealing ring (31) and a material level sensor (35), the sealing ring (31) is fixed on the left side face of the base (1), the material level sensor (35) is arranged on the left side face of the pulling plate (33), and the output end of the material level sensor (35) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (8).

6. Spinning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including placing seat (6) and industry camera (7), place seat (6) have two and fix the trailing flank both sides at mount (5) respectively, place the inside of seat (6) and placed industry camera (7), the output of the input electricity connection director (8) of industry camera (7).