CN220958474U - Intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of remains cremation equipment, and particularly relates to an intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation device which comprises a cremation device body, wherein the cremation device body comprises a rectangular shell, an intermediate frequency generator and an energy storage power station are arranged at the left and right sides below the inside of the shell, a cremation heating cabin which is rectangular in design and is provided with an opening at one side is arranged in the shell, an electromagnetic heating wall which is arranged in a surrounding mode is arranged at the inside of the cremation heating cabin, an electromagnetic heating coil is arranged outside the electromagnetic heating wall, an air inlet component is arranged at one side, close to the upper side of the shell, of the closed cabin door, an air exhaust component is arranged at one side, close to the shell, of the opening of the cremation heating cabin, and a remains conveying device which is used for carrying remains and has a retreating function is arranged at one side, close to the shell, of the opening of the cremation heating cabin. The utility model can effectively reduce the energy consumption in the cremation process, reduce the emission of smoke dust, ensure thorough combustion, save resources and time cost and meet the use requirement.

Description

Intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of remains cremation equipment, and particularly relates to an intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation device.

Background

Cremation means that after the ceremony of the deceased is finished, the remains are put into a disposable packing box, and the packing box is burnt together with the remains. After the farrowing ends, the remains will be burned. For civilization, sanitary cremation, remains are packed in disposable packages (bags). The packing box (bag) is cremated together with the remains.

The cremation method for treating remains is the mainstream at present. However, most cremation machines commonly used at present adopt coal, fuel oil or gas and the like as combustion energy sources, open fire and a large amount of smoke dust are inevitably generated in the combustion process, the realization of a double-carbon target is not facilitated, the protection of surrounding environment is also not facilitated, and the use limitation is large; in addition, the heat conversion efficiency of the energy source in the combustion process is low, the phenomenon of incomplete combustion often occurs, the whole combustion process is too long in time, and further the energy source consumption is high, so that the use requirement cannot be met.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model provides the intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation device which has reasonable design, simple structure and convenient processing, can effectively reduce the energy consumption in the cremation process, reduce the emission of pollutants such as smoke dust, improve the heat conversion efficiency in the cremation furnace, ensure thorough combustion, achieve the purposes of saving resources and time cost and effectively meet the use requirements.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation device comprises a cremation device body, wherein the cremation device body comprises a shell which is in rectangular design, an intermediate frequency generator and an energy storage power station are arranged at the left and right sides below the inside of the shell, a cremation heating cabin which is in rectangular design and is provided with one side opening is arranged in the shell, a vertical opening and closing airtight cabin door is arranged at the opening of the cremation heating cabin, an electromagnetic heating wall which is arranged in a surrounding mode is arranged at the inner side of the cremation heating cabin, an electromagnetic heating coil is arranged outside the electromagnetic heating wall, an air inlet component is arranged at one side, which is close to the upper side of the shell of the airtight cabin door, of the shell, an air exhaust component is arranged at one side, which is opposite to the airtight cabin door, of the shell, an electronic igniter is arranged at the side, which is close to the opening of the cremation heating cabin, of the shell, a remains conveying device which is used for carrying remains conveying and has a retreating function is arranged on the remains conveying device, and the electromagnetic heating surface is arranged on the remains bed surface.

Preferably, an insulating layer is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell and is wound on the periphery of the cremation heating cabin.

Preferably, the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet pipe orifice communicated with the cremation heating cabin, an air blower is arranged in the air inlet pipe orifice far away from the cremation heating cabin, the air exhaust assembly comprises a smoke exhaust pipe orifice communicated with the cremation heating cabin, and an induced draft fan is arranged in the smoke exhaust pipe orifice far away from the cremation heating cabin.

Preferably, an induction camera is arranged on one side of the upper part in the cremation heating cabin close to the air inlet assembly, a temperature sensor and a wind quantity sensor are arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the cremation heating cabin, the temperature sensors and the wind quantity sensors are distributed in a staggered mode, and a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor are respectively arranged in an air inlet pipe orifice of the cremation heating cabin and a smoke discharge port of the induced draft fan.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. According to the intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation device provided by the utility model, through the intermediate frequency generator, the electromagnetic heating wall, the electromagnetic heating coil and the electromagnetic heating bed surface which are arranged in the cremation heating cabin, the remains can be rapidly cracked and ashed at a high temperature, and then the combustible in the cremation heating cabin is ignited by the electronic igniter, and the process of the utility model also needs oxygen injection combustion, so that the remains can be thoroughly combusted, and compared with the prior art, the purposes of low emission and low energy consumption are achieved, the resources and time cost are saved, the cremation working process is improved, and the use requirements are met; reasonable in design, simple structure, processing convenience and can effectively reduce the energy consumption in the cremation process, reduce the emission of pollutants such as smoke and dust to improve the heat conversion efficiency in the cremation furnace, ensure thorough burning, reach resources are saved and the purpose of time cost, effectively satisfy the user demand.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation apparatus;

In the above figures, 1, a housing; 1a, a heat preservation layer; 2. a cremation heating cabin; 3. an intermediate frequency generator; 4. an energy storage power station; 5. a closed cabin door; 6. an electromagnetic heating wall; 7. an electromagnetic heating coil; 8. an air inlet assembly; 81. an air inlet pipe orifice; 82. a blower; 9. an exhaust assembly; 91. a flue gas discharge pipe orifice; 92. an induced draft fan; 10. an electronic igniter; 11. a remains conveying device; 12. an electromagnetic heating bed surface; 13. an induction camera; 14. a temperature sensor; 15. an air volume sensor; 16. a first pressure sensor; 17. and a second pressure sensor.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation device, including cremation device body, cremation device body is including being the shell 1 of rectangle form design, wherein, shell 1 is the important constituent element of cremation device body, and its inside is used for setting up a plurality of cremation heating units, in order to guarantee going on smoothly of cremation work, is provided with intermediate frequency generator 3 and energy storage power station 4 about being located the below in shell 1, wherein, is located remains conveyor 11's outside and still is provided with the control system that the staff of being convenient for carries out control cremation work operation, and its integrated control function has: the operation on-off of the intermediate frequency generator 3, the energy supply mode of the energy storage power station 4, the opening and closing of the electronic igniter 10, the opening and closing of the air inlet assembly 8 and the air exhaust assembly 9, the integration of detection data of each sensor, the control of the pushing and retreating processes of the remains conveying device 11 and the like, the independent control mode of each equipment component is the existing mature conventional technical means, the technical means that the independent control modes are integrated on the same control system is also the existing mature technology, the technical means can be effectively known to the skilled person, the specific control system is not repeated, the problem that the existing conventional use of fossil energy for cremation remains is solved, and further, the control system is not improved: the intermediate frequency generator 3 is the existing mature technology, the effect in this embodiment is to convey the intermediate frequency induction current generated by it to the electromagnetic heating coil 7, and then heat the electromagnetic heating wall 6 and the electromagnetic heating bed surface 12 in the cremation heating cabin 2 through the electromagnetic heating coil 7, so that the temperature in the cremation heating cabin 2 reaches over 1000 ℃ instantly, provide preconditions for rapid pyrolysis ashing of remains in a high temperature state, replace the existing working mode of cremation of remains by using fossil energy, and only use electric energy as energy, on one hand, the electric energy is renewable, on the other hand, the control of the intermediate frequency generator 3 is realized, the power frequency conversion is adjustable, the equipment is convenient to use, the emission is low, the energy consumption is low, and in addition, for the set energy storage power station 4, the set-up position is not limited to be set up at the bottom of the shell 1, the set-up can be made by the actual situation, on the other hand, the electric energy supply of the electric elements such as the blower 82, the induced draft fan 92, the various sensors and the control system can be used, and the like, and the operation requirements of all the equipment components are met are ensured; further, the method comprises the following steps: the shell 1 is internally provided with a cremation heating cabin 2 which is rectangular in design and is provided with an opening at one side, wherein the cremation heating cabin 2 is a cremation unit arranged in the shell 1, and the number of cremation units can be freely increased according to different use requirements; a closed cabin door 5 which can be vertically opened and closed is arranged at the opening of the cremation heating cabin 2, wherein the closed cabin door 5 adopts a vertically-arranged electric door, so that the purpose of sealing the cremation heating cabin 2 is achieved, the energy loss is reduced, and the cremation work is effectively performed; the inner side of the cremation heating cabin 2 is provided with an electromagnetic heating wall 6 which is arranged in a surrounding manner, and an electromagnetic heating coil 7 is arranged outside the electromagnetic heating wall, wherein the electromagnetic heating coil 7 receives the medium frequency induction current generated by the medium frequency generator 3, so that a magnetic field around the electromagnetic heating coil 7 generates eddy current to generate heat, the electromagnetic heating coil 7 heats and further acts on the electromagnetic heating wall 6 and the electromagnetic heating bed surface 12, the temperature in the cremation heating cabin 2 is increased, remains are rapidly cracked and ashed in a high-temperature state, and convenience is provided for developing cremation work; further, an air intake assembly 8 is disposed on a side above the housing 1 close to the airtight cabin door 5, an air exhaust assembly 9 is disposed on a side of the housing 1 opposite to the airtight cabin door 5, and an electronic igniter 10 is disposed below the air exhaust assembly 9, which is specifically described as follows: when the temperature and the remains state in the cremation heating cabin 2 reach preset values, the air blower 82 is controlled to operate to inject air through the air inlet pipe orifice 81 and the electronic igniter 10 is controlled to perform a firing action so as to fire combustible materials and gas in the cremation heating cabin 2, and meanwhile oxygen injection combustion is performed in the cremation heating cabin 2, smoke formed by combustion is discharged through the smoke discharge pipe orifice 91 by controlling the induced draft fan 92 to operate, of course, a smoke treatment device is further connected to the outside of the smoke discharge pipe orifice 91 so as to purify the smoke and discharge the smoke, and prevent pollution to the surrounding environment; further, the method comprises the following steps: the remains conveying device 11 used for carrying remains conveying and having a retreating function is arranged on one side of the shell 1 close to the opening of the cremation heating cabin 2, an electromagnetic heating bed surface 12 is loaded on the remains conveying device 11, remains are placed on the electromagnetic heating bed surface 12, the electromagnetic heating bed surface 12 can heat the remains under the action of the electromagnetic heating coil 7 and the electromagnetic heating wall 6, and convenience conditions are provided for achieving a combustion state, and meanwhile, the following needs to be further explained: the remains conveying device 11 is a cremation trolley which is commonly used in the conventional funeral and provided with a sliding rail, the technical means can be effectively known to a person skilled in the art, and the trolley can be driven by electric power to move, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the working process is improved, convenience is brought to conveying remains into the cremation heating cabin 2 and guiding and cooling remains ashes, and the use requirement is met;

In the above process: through the intermediate frequency generator 3, the electromagnetic heating wall 6, the electromagnetic heating coil 7 and the electromagnetic heating bed surface 12 which are arranged in the cremation heating cabin 2, the sequelae can be rapidly cracked and ashed at a high temperature, and then the electronic igniter 10 is utilized to ignite combustible materials in the cremation heating cabin 2, the process also needs oxygen injection combustion, the sequelae can be thoroughly combusted, and compared with the prior art, the purposes of low emission and low energy consumption are achieved, the resource and time cost are saved, the cremation working process is improved, and the use requirement is met; reasonable in design, simple structure, processing convenience and can effectively reduce the energy consumption in the cremation process, reduce the emission of pollutants such as smoke and dust to improve the heat conversion efficiency in the cremation furnace, ensure thorough burning, reach resources are saved and the purpose of time cost, effectively satisfy the user demand.

In order to guarantee the practicality of cremation device body to guarantee the effective performance of cremation work, be provided with heat preservation 1a on the inside wall of shell 1, and around establishing in the periphery of cremation heating cabin 2, the setting up of this heat preservation 1a is to the cremation heating cabin 2 play the heat preservation effect, for building high temperature environment and provide the prerequisite, further reduce the energy and produce the possibility of loss, resources are saved cost.

In order to improve the rationality of device design, fully ensure the cremation process, air inlet subassembly 8 includes the air inlet mouth of pipe 81 that is linked together with cremation heating cabin 2, is provided with air-blower 82 in keeping away from the air inlet mouth of pipe 81 of cremation heating cabin 2, and exhaust subassembly 9 includes the flue gas discharge mouth of pipe 91 that is linked together with cremation heating cabin 2, is provided with draught fan 92 in keeping away from the flue gas discharge mouth of pipe 91 of cremation heating cabin 2, and the concrete description is: when the cremation heating cabin 2 is in the combustion process, the air in the cremation heating cabin 2 is injected by driving the air blower 82, and the smoke in the cremation heating cabin 2 is guided out by driving the induced draft fan 92, so that the ventilation of the air flow in the cremation heating cabin 2 is ensured, and convenience is provided for the combustion work in the cremation heating cabin 2, and of course, the following needs to be further explained: the outer end of the flue gas discharge pipe orifice 91 is also connected with a flue gas treatment device for flue gas purification, and for the flue gas treatment device, the flue gas treatment device is also a conventional cremator, so that the flue gas treatment device can be effectively known to those skilled in the art, and is specifically not described in detail in the embodiment, and the flue gas treatment device has the main effects of purifying flue gas and then discharging the flue gas so as to ensure the cleanliness of surrounding environment and prevent environmental pollution.

In order to further improve the use functionality of the cremation device body, an induction camera 13 is arranged on one side of the upper part in the cremation heating cabin 2 close to the air inlet assembly 8, a temperature sensor 14 and a wind quantity sensor 15 are arranged above the inner wall of the cremation heating cabin 2, the temperature sensors 14 and the wind quantity sensors 15 are arranged in a staggered manner, a first pressure sensor 16 and a second pressure sensor 17 are respectively arranged in an air inlet pipe orifice 81 close to the cremation heating cabin 2 and a smoke discharge port close to the induced draft fan 92, and the following is further required to be explained: an air quantity sensor 15 is also arranged in an air inlet pipe orifice 81 positioned above the first pressure sensor 16 and is used for sensing the air quantity of air inlet at the air inlet component 8, so that the smooth performance of combustion work in the cremation heating cabin 2 is ensured, and an air quantity sensor 15 and a temperature sensor 14 are sequentially arranged in a flue gas discharge port positioned at one side of the second pressure sensor 17, so that on one hand, the temperature value in the flue gas discharge process is detected, and on the other hand, the air quantity of the flue gas discharge is detected, and the control of the flue gas discharge process is conveniently carried out by controlling the operation of an induced draft fan 92, so that the balance of air flow in the cremation heating cabin 2 is ensured, and the smooth development of the cremation work is further described as follows: for the induction camera 13 arranged in the cremation heating cabin 2, the effect is to monitor the cremation process of remains placed on the electromagnetic heating bed in real time, when the remains are cremated to form ashes, people can conveniently control each heating element in the cremation heating cabin 2 to stop working, and convenience is provided for the follow-up return of the electromagnetic heating bed surface 12 and the ashes, that is, when the remains are monitored to be in the cremation state, return signals are sent to the remains conveying device 11, so that the remains conveying device 11 pulls the electromagnetic heating bed surface 12 and the cremation ashes formed after cremation to return to the remains conveying device 11, and the collecting work of the ashes is carried out after the ashes are cooled; the temperature sensor 14 and the air volume sensor 15 are used for monitoring the temperature and the air volume in the cremation heating cabin 2 for cremation in real time so as to adjust according to different use requirements and ensure the cremation working process, the first pressure sensor 16 and the second pressure sensor 17 are used for respectively detecting the pressure at the air inlet and the air outlet, so that the pressure in the cremation heating cabin 2 is balanced, dangerous situations are avoided, and meanwhile, the electric connection between the establishment of each sensor element and the existing control system and the specific working principle and working mode are all existing mature and conventional technical means, so that the person skilled in the art can effectively know the conditions, and the specific control mode is not repeated.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a medium frequency electromagnetic remains cremation device, includes cremation device body, its characterized in that, cremation device body is including being the shell of rectangle form design, is located about the below in the shell is provided with medium frequency generator and energy storage power station, be provided with in the shell and be rectangle form design and one side open-ended cremation heating cabin, cremation heating cabin's opening part is provided with the airtight hatch door that can vertically open and shut, cremation heating cabin inboard is provided with the electromagnetism wall that generates heat that is encircleing and set up, electromagnetism heating wall outside is provided with the electromagnetism coil that generates heat, is close to airtight hatch door's shell top one side is provided with air inlet subassembly, with airtight hatch door relative shell one side is provided with exhaust subassembly, exhaust subassembly's below is provided with electronic igniter, is close to cremation heating cabin opening part's shell one side is provided with and is used for bearing remains transport and has the remains conveyor who returns the function, remains transport device carries the electromagnetism and generates heat the face, place remains on the electromagnetism bed face that generates heat.

2. The intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the housing is provided with a heat insulating layer and is wound around the periphery of the cremation heating chamber.

3. The intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation apparatus of claim 2, wherein the air intake assembly comprises an air intake pipe orifice communicated with the cremation heating cabin, an air blower is arranged in the air intake pipe orifice far away from the cremation heating cabin, the air exhaust assembly comprises a flue gas discharge pipe orifice communicated with the cremation heating cabin, and an induced draft fan is arranged in the flue gas discharge pipe orifice far away from the cremation heating cabin.

4. The intermediate frequency electromagnetic remains cremation device according to claim 3, wherein an induction camera is arranged on one side of the upper part in the cremation heating cabin close to the air inlet assembly, a temperature sensor and a wind quantity sensor are arranged above the inner wall of the cremation heating cabin, a plurality of temperature sensors and wind quantity sensors are arranged in a staggered mode, and a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor are respectively arranged in an air inlet pipe orifice close to the cremation heating cabin and a smoke discharge port close to the induced draft fan.