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CN2209024Y - Woodworking and metal cutting combined machine - Google Patents

Woodworking and metal cutting combined machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2209024Y
CN2209024Y CN 94221968 CN94221968U CN2209024Y CN 2209024 Y CN2209024 Y CN 2209024Y CN 94221968 CN94221968 CN 94221968 CN 94221968 U CN94221968 U CN 94221968U CN 2209024 Y CN2209024 Y CN 2209024Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuselage
slide carriage
motor
fixed
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 94221968
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
国立安
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 94221968 priority Critical patent/CN2209024Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2209024Y publication Critical patent/CN2209024Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine for cutting and machining wood and metal. In order to overcome the disadvantage that metal materials can not be machined by using the woodworking machine with the patent number of 92219350.9, the utility model is provided with a machine body, a lower working table, an upper working table, and a mortise drilling slide board. The machine body is divided into an upper machine body and a lower machine body. The junction surface of the lower machine body and the upper machine body is provided with a device, and the upper machine body can be rotated and fixed on the lower machine body by the device. The upper machine body is provided with a motor slide board which can vertically slide. A handle can be connected with the clutches which can drive the mortise drilling slide board and the motor slide board respectively. Various machining methods of wood and metal can be realized by the utility model by adjusting the rotating angles of the upper machine body and the driving directions of the motor.

Description

Woodworking and metal cutting combined machine
The utility model relates to a kind of lathe, particularly relates to a kind of lathe that timber and metal is carried out machining.
On April 7th, 1993, announced one on the utility model patent communique and be called the utility model patent of " motor fixers of wood craft machines ", patent No. ZL92219350.9, the applying date: on July 14th, 92, Granted publication number: CN2129208Y.This patent can make motor rotate and move on the frame (being fuselage) of wood craft machines, realizes multidirectional transmission.It can make wood craft machines adopt same motor, the transmission direction that conversion is different, realize to timber planing, sawing, mortise, mill shoulder, groove milling, rabbet, beat multiple functions such as the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, polishing.But the fuselage of this wood craft machines is fixed, and motor is also fixed in the course of work, and it can only be used for converted timber.In many occasions, particularly indoor and outdoor decoration, the decoration engineering, not only want converted timber, and will process metal materials such as aluminium alloy extrusions, angle bar, tubing, thereby adopt the wood craft machines of ZL92219350.9 patent not satisfy the actual needs of engineering far away merely.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is a kind of multifunction machine of design, and the angle that it can be by adjusting fuselage and the kind of drive of adjusting motor realize the multiple machining to timber and metal material.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to realize like this, carpenter and metal cutting building-block machine, it has fuselage, be installed in the lower table 1 of underbelly, be installed in the upper table 5 of back, beat fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7 by can vertically sliding on fuselage of driving of handle 6.Its special character is, fuselage is divided into fuselage 8 and last fuselage 9 two parts down, has at the joint of fuselage 8 down and last fuselage 9 fuselage 9 is being rotated and stationary device on the fuselage 8 down.Last fuselage 9 is equipped with the motor slide carriage 13 that can vertically slide that drives by handle 6 on last fuselage 9.Handle 6 is connected with the clutch that can drive dozen fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7 and motor slide carriage 13 respectively.
Of the present utility modelly fuselage 9 is rotated and the structure of stationary device is on following fuselage 8: at the place, composition surface of fuselage 8 down with last fuselage 9, following fuselage 8 has axis hole 14 and is the annular groove 10 of the T shape in the center of circle with the axis of axis hole 14, last fuselage 9 has rotating shaft 15, and rotating shaft 15 is enclosed within the axis hole 14.The bolt head of bolt 11 is enclosed within the annular groove 10, and last fuselage 9 is fixed on down on the fuselage 8 by bolt 11 and nut 12.
Rotating shaft 15 is enclosed within and can prevents from the axis hole 14 to misplace when fuselage 9 from rotating on following fuselage 8.The bolt head of bolt 11 is blocked by the T section in the annular groove 10, screws tight nut 12 and just can be fixed on down on the fuselage 8 going up fuselage 9.Unclamp nut 12, when last fuselage 9 rotates on following fuselage 8, can drive bolt 11 and in annular groove 10, rotate.
One side of motor slide carriage 13 of the present utility model has an axis hole 22 and is the annular groove 16 of the T shape in the center of circle with the axis of axis hole 22, has rotating shaft 20 on the rotor plate 19, and rotating shaft 20 is enclosed within the axis hole 22.The bolt head of bolt 17 is enclosed within the annular groove 16, and rotor plate 19 is fixed on the motor slide carriage 13 by bolt 17 and nut 18.Motor 21 is fixed on the rotor plate 19 by screw bolt and nut.
Motor slide carriage 13 is used for fixing motor 21, and motor 21 can rotate on motor slide carriage 13 and regulate transmission direction.During work nut 18 is screwed tight, this just can be fixed on rotor plate 19 on the motor slide carriage 13, thereby motor 21 is fixing.Motor slide carriage 13 can vertically slide on last fuselage 9, slides up and down thereby drive motor.
Clutch of the present utility model have be connected with handle 6 can axially movable rotating shaft 23, be fixed on gear 25 in the rotating shaft 23, be fixed on beat on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7 can with the tooth bar 26 of gear 25 engagements, be fixed on the motor slide carriage 13 can with the tooth bar 27 and the bearing 24 of gear 25 engagements.Have cannelure 33 in the rotating shaft 23, steel ball 23, spring 29 and screw 28 are installed on the bearing 24.
Axially push-and-pull rotating shaft 23, but driven gear 25 respectively with tooth bar 26 and tooth bar 27 engagements, but steel ball 23 is spacing with cannelure 33 countershafts 23.
But clutch of the present utility model can also have the splined shaft 23 that is connected with handle 6, by spline housing be installed in gear 25 on the splined shaft 23, be fixed on beat on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7 can with the tooth bar 26 of gear 25 engagements, be fixed on the motor slide carriage 13 can with the shift fork 34 and the bearing 24 of tooth bar 27 handsetting gears 25 of gear 25 engagements.But shift fork 34 handsetting gears 25 slide on splined shaft 23, and gear 25 is meshed with tooth bar 26 and tooth bar 27 respectively.
The utility model is because fuselage is divided into two parts, and last fuselage 9 can be adjusted fuselage 9 according to need of work rotating on the fuselage 8 down, makes to beat fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7 or motor slide carriage 13 aligning lower tables 1.Motor 21 can rotate on the motor slide carriage, can change the transmission direction of motor 21 easily, and can drive motor slide carriage 13 and motor 21 cuts feeding by handle 6 and clutch.Utilize same lathe and same motor like this, the rotational angle by adjusting fuselage 9 and the transmission direction of motor 21, can realize to timber sawing, mortise, mill shoulder, mill oblique shoulder, beat the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, boring and to operations such as the cutting of metal material, milling flat, groove milling, boring, flat surface grindings.The utility model is adapted to indoor and outdoor decoration, decoration especially, utilizes a machine tool can realize the processing of timber and some metal materials has been reduced cost.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model, and as Figure of abstract.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart that descends the joint of fuselage 8 and last fuselage 9 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A view among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the connection layout of motor 21 and motor slide carriage 13 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the B-B view among Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of clutch.
Fig. 8 is the another kind of structural representation of clutch.
As shown in Figure 1, fuselage is divided into fuselage 9 and following fuselage 8 two parts, and lower table 1 is installed in down on the fuselage 9 by dovetail guide 38, and following fuselage 9 is a base.Lower table 1 has lifting device 3, handwheel 4 and clamping device 2.Lifting device 3 can be adjusted the height of lower table 1, and clamping device 2 is used for processed timber of clamping or shape, and handwheel 4 is used to adjust the front and back position of lower table 1.As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, at following fuselage 8 place, composition surface with last fuselage 9, following fuselage 8 has axis hole 14 and is the annular groove 10 of the T shape in the center of circle with the axis of axis hole 14, and last fuselage 9 has rotating shaft 15, and rotating shaft 15 is enclosed within the axis hole 14.The bolt head of bolt 11 is enclosed within the annular groove 10, and last fuselage 9 is fixed on down on the fuselage 8 by bolt 11 and nut 12.Bolt 11 adopts T type groove bolt (GB37-66).One side of last fuselage 9 is equipped with by dovetail guide 32 and beats fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7, beats spline wheel apparatus 37, drill bit 36, machine cutter 35 are installed on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7.The opposite side of last fuselage 9 is equipped with motor slide carriage 13 by dovetail guide 31.As Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, a side of motor slide carriage 13 has an axis hole 22 and is the annular groove 16 of the T shape in the center of circle with the axis of axis hole 22.Have rotating shaft 20 on the rotor plate 19, rotating shaft 20 is enclosed within the axis hole 22.The bolt head of bolt 17 is enclosed within the annular groove 16, and rotor plate 19 is fixed on the motor slide carriage 13 by bolt 17 and nut 18.Bolt 17 adopts T type groove bolt (GB37-66).Motor 21 is fixed on the rotor plate 19 by screw bolt and nut.The top of last fuselage 9 is equipped with upper table 5, on the upper table 5 saw blade is installed.In the last fuselage 9 clutch is installed, handle 6 is connected with the rotating shaft 23 of clutch.As shown in Figure 7, clutch have can axially movable rotating shaft 23, be fixed on gear 25 in the rotating shaft 23, be fixed on the tooth bar 26 beaten on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7, be fixed on tooth bar 27 and bearing 24 on the motor slide carriage 13.Gear 25 can mesh with tooth bar 26 and tooth bar 27 respectively.Has cannelure 33 in the rotating shaft 23.Steel ball 23, spring 29 and screw 28 are installed on the bearing 24.As shown in Figure 8, clutch can also adopt another kind of structure, and it has the splined shaft 23 that is connected with handle 6, is installed in gear 25 on the splined shaft 23, is fixed on the tooth bar 26 beaten on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7, is fixed on tooth bar 27, shift fork 34 and bearing 24 on the motor slide carriage 13 by spline housing.Gear 25 can mesh with tooth bar 26 and tooth bar 27 respectively, but shift fork 34 handsetting gears 25 slide on splined shaft 23.
If timber or metal material are holed, at first unclamp nut 12, fuselage 9 in the rotation, make to beat fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7 aligning lower tables 1, then nut 12 screwed tight fuselage 9 is fixed on down on the fuselage 8.Machine cutter 35 is pulled down, timber or metalwork are clipped on the lower table 1 with clamping device 2, be transferred to the appropriate location with handwheel 4.Make gear 25 and tooth bar 26 engagements by clutch, actuating motor 21, motor 21 drives spline device 37 by belt and belt pulley and drill bit 36 rotates.Shake handle 6, handle 6 is beaten fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage 7 by rotating shaft 23, gear 25 and tooth bar 26 drivings and is moved up and down, thereby realizes drilling operation.If desired timber is beaten the period of the day from 5 am. to 7 am., machine cutter 35 is installed, repeat aforesaid operations, just can beat the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches timber; If timber is carried out sawing, mortise, mills shoulder, mills oblique shoulder, at first unclamp nut 18, forward motor 21 to horizontal level, screw tight nut 18 then motor 21 is fixed on the motor slide carriage 13.With belt sleeve on the belt pulley of the rotating shaft of the belt pulley of motor 21 and upper table 5.Saw blade is installed in the rotating shaft of upper table 5.The rotating shaft by belt, belt pulley and upper table 5 of actuating motor 21, motor 21 drives saw blade and rotates, by upper table 5 and saw blade can realize to timber sawing, mortise, mill shoulder and mill oblique shoulder operation; If desired metal material is cut, during operation such as milling flat, groove milling, flat surface grinding, at first will go up fuselage 9 and adjust to the appropriate location that makes motor slide carriage 13 aim at lower tables 1, the fixing fuselage 9 of going up.Make gear 25 and tooth bar 27 engagements by clutch.Need when cutting, motor 21 be adjusted to horizontal level to metal material (also can to timber), fixing then.Cutting blade (or saw blade) is installed on the axle of motor 21.With workpiece clamp to be cut on lower table 1.Actuating motor 21, motor 21 drives cutting blade (or saw blade) and rotates.Shake handle 6, handle 6 moves up and down by rotating shaft 23, gear 25, tooth bar 27 drive motor slide carriages 13 and motor 21, thereby finishes the cutting operation to metal (or timber).The angle of cutting can realize with the relative angle of lower table 1 by adjusting fuselage 9.In the time of need carrying out milling flat, groove milling, flat surface grinding to metal material, it is downward that motor 21 is adjusted to rotating shaft, and fixed motor 21 then.Milling cutter or emery wheel are installed in the rotating shaft of motor 21, workpiece is clamped on the lower table 1.Shake handle 6 motor 21 is moved up and down, mobile (by the handwheel 4) of cooperation lower table 1 just can be finished milling flat, groove milling, the flat surface grinding operation to metal material.

Claims (5)

1, carpenter and metal cutting building-block machine, it has fuselage, be installed in the lower table (1) of underbelly, be installed in the upper table (5) of back, beat fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage (7) by can on fuselage, vertically sliding of driving of handle (6), it is characterized in that, fuselage is divided into fuselage (8) and last fuselage (9) two parts down, have at the joint of following fuselage (8) and last fuselage (9) and can make fuselage (9) go up rotation and stationary device at fuselage (8) down, last fuselage (9) is equipped with by what handle (6) drove can go up the vertical motor slide carriage (13) that slides at last fuselage (9), and handle (6) is connected with the clutch that can drive dozen fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage (7) and motor slide carriage (13) respectively.
2, according to described carpenter of claim 1 and metal cutting building-block machine, it is characterized in that, the structure that can make fuselage (9) go up rotation and stationary device at following fuselage (8) is: locate on the following fuselage (8) and the composition surface of last fuselage (9), following fuselage (8) has axis hole (14) and is the annular groove (10) of the T shape in the center of circle with the axis of axis hole (14), last fuselage (9) has rotating shaft (15), rotating shaft (15) is enclosed within the axis hole (14), the bolt head of bolt (11) is enclosed within the annular groove (10), and last fuselage (9) is fixed on down on the fuselage (8) by bolt (11) and nut (12).
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described carpenters and metal cutting building-block machine, it is characterized in that, one side of motor slide carriage (13) has an axis hole (22) and is the annular groove (16) of the T shape in the center of circle with the axis of axis hole (22), have rotating shaft (20) on the rotor plate (19), rotating shaft (20) is enclosed within the axis hole (22), the bolt head of bolt (17) is enclosed within the annular groove (16), rotor plate (19) is fixed on the motor slide carriage (13) by bolt (17) and nut (18), and motor (21) is fixed on the rotor plate (19) by screw bolt and nut.
4, according to described carpenter of claim 3 and metal cutting building-block machine, it is characterized in that, clutch have be connected with handle (6) can axially movable rotating shaft (23), be fixed on gear (25) in the rotating shaft (23), be fixed on beat on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage (7) can with the tooth bar (26) of gear (25) engagement, be fixed on the motor slide carriage (13) can with the tooth bar (27) and the bearing (24) of gear (25) engagement, have cannelure (33) in the rotating shaft (23), steel ball (23), spring (29) and screw (28) are installed on the bearing (24).
5, according to described carpenter of claim 3 and metal cutting building-block machine, it is characterized in that, clutch have the splined shaft (23) that is connected with handle (6), by spline housing be installed in gear (25) on the splined shaft (23), be fixed on beat on the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches slide carriage (7) can with the tooth bar (26) of gear (25) engagement, be fixed on the motor slide carriage (13) can be with the tooth bar (27) of gear (25) engagement but the shift fork (34) and the bearing (24) of handsetting gear (25).
CN 94221968 1994-09-15 1994-09-15 Woodworking and metal cutting combined machine Expired - Fee Related CN2209024Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94221968 CN2209024Y (en) 1994-09-15 1994-09-15 Woodworking and metal cutting combined machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94221968 CN2209024Y (en) 1994-09-15 1994-09-15 Woodworking and metal cutting combined machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2209024Y true CN2209024Y (en) 1995-10-04

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ID=33836106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94221968 Expired - Fee Related CN2209024Y (en) 1994-09-15 1994-09-15 Woodworking and metal cutting combined machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2209024Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1072551C (en) * 1998-07-12 2001-10-10 国立安 Bed of tenoner
CN1081520C (en) * 1998-08-03 2002-03-27 国立安 Mortise machine tool
CN111421369A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-17 合肥正特机械有限公司 Support is used in mould processing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1072551C (en) * 1998-07-12 2001-10-10 国立安 Bed of tenoner
CN1081520C (en) * 1998-08-03 2002-03-27 国立安 Mortise machine tool
CN111421369A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-17 合肥正特机械有限公司 Support is used in mould processing

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee